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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

Otology & Neurotology

A Novel Tool to Create Digital Twin Temporal Bone Models for Virtual and 3D-Printing: Proof-of-Concept and Evaluation

Peter Trier Mikkelsen, Adam Omari, Andreas Frithioff, Thomas Winther Frederiksen, Martin Reznitsky, Mads Sølvsten Sørensen, Steven Arild Wuyts Andersen

Objective: To develop a haptic software tool for creating digital twin models for virtual or physical interaction based on cone beam (CB) computed tomography (CT) temporal bone imaging and to evaluate the quality of resulting 3D-printed models. Background: Temporal bone surgery involves drilling near critical structures with anatomic variation. Patient-specific models for rehearsal and surgical planning might be clinically valuable but require processing of clinical imaging data into accurate “digital twins”. This …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Primary Care Ondansetron Use and Subsequent Emergency Department Utilization in Children With Acute Gastroenteritis

Jamar Borland, Michael T. Hsieh, Andrea Rivera‐Sepulveda

ABSTRACT Aim Evaluate whether outpatient ondansetron prescription or in‐office administration during a primary care (PC) visit was associated with subsequent emergency department (ED) utilization and downstream healthcare recourse utilization among children with acute gastroenteritis (AGE). Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study of children aged 6 months to

04.09.2026journal-article

Quantum Machine Intelligence

Quantum-enhanced hybrid-model compression using knowledge distillation

Luigi Barbato, Massimo Esposito, Francesco Gargiulo

Abstract Quantum computing has emerged as a promising paradigm for addressing computational tasks intractable for classical systems, leveraging quantum mechanical principles such as superposition and entanglement to efficiently explore high-dimensional solution spaces. In recent years, hybrid quantum-classical approaches have gained increasing attention as a means to exploit the representational power of quantum systems while preserving the practicality of classical machine learning frameworks. This paper presents …

04.09.2026journal-article

Veterinary Record Case Reports

Clinical and metabolic evolution of a dog with diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism: Dietary and endocrine correlation

Laura Vargas, Julieth Bernal‐Niño, Ximena Vargas, Giselle Bonilla Correa

Abstract The coexistence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypothyroidism in dogs represents a complex clinical challenge due to interactions between metabolic and hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axes. This case report describes the clinical, endocrine and metabolic evolution of a male Siberian Husky diagnosed with concurrent DM and hypothyroidism, monitored for 5 weeks under comprehensive outpatient management. Treatment included stepwise insulin therapy (regular insulin, followed by detemir and then glargine), thyroid …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of AI Electrical Civil and Mechanical engineering

Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Personalized Marketing Campaigns at Flipkart

Bokka Bhavana, Pavani Mudem, B.Vijay

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as one of the most transformative technologies in the digital era, revolutionizing the way businesses interact with customers and execute marketing strategies. In the highly competitive e-commerce industry, AI-powered personalized marketing has become a key driver of customer engagement, satisfaction, and business growth. By utilizing advanced technologies such as machine learning, predictive analytics, natural language processing, recommendation systems, and customer behavi …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Science and Medical Research

Evaluating the Impact of Peer Sharing Sessions on Oral Cancer Survivors’ Psychosocial Well-Being

Muhd Firdaus Che Musa, Jennifer Geraldine Doss, Wan Maria Nabillah Ghani

Objective: Peer support programs have been demonstrated to enhance social and emotional support for the psychosocial needs of oral cancer (OC) survivors attending the oral cancer clinic. This study aimed to i) explore the impact of face-to-face (F2F) peer sharing sessions on health-related quality of life for OC survivors; ii) assess the factors affecting the attendance of these sessions.Material and Methods: A mixed-methods strategy involving two stages of assessment was adopted at both pre and post F2F peer shari …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The core values and principles of public health: a contemporary treatise

Georgia Efthymiou, Rafael Omirou, Eleftheria C. Economidou, Elpidoforos S. Soteriades

Public health constitutes an inclusive term with contested boundaries difficult to define in universally accepted terms. There is an unceasing debate on the narrowness or broadness of public health definition, in relation to corresponding policies, actions and/or inactions implemented in the field. In this treatise, based on a narrative review methodology, we aimed at developing a new framework of core public health values and principles using specific criteria and building on prior published work. Our proposed fra …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Experimental Medicine

Human-inherited RORγT deficiency encompasses genetic heterogeneity, T cell deficiency, and clinical homogeneity

Iris Fagniez, Miyuki Tsumura, Antoine Guérin, Hassan Abolhassani, Samin Sharafian, Mehrnaz Mesdaghi, Toyoki Nishimura, Harsha Prasada Lashkari, Sadashiva Rao, Stephanie Richards, Ji Eun Han, Ottavia M. Delmonte, Camille Kergaravat, Janet G. Markle, Masato Ogishi, Jing Han, Jessica Peel, Joseph Vellutini, Yi Feng, Camille Soudée, Mélanie Migaud, Boaz Palterer, Katherine J.L. Jackson, Shiho Nishimura, Sonoko Sakata, Keishiro Kinoshita, Ayako Yamamoto, Hiroshi Moritake, Mohammed Alzahrani, Francisco Vallejos, Theresa Cole, Joanne M. Smart, Sharon Choo, Zahra Chavoshzadeh, Shahnaz Armin, Antoine Toubert, Peng Zhang, Jérémie Rosain, Luigi D. Notarangelo, Qiang Pan-Hammarström

We previously reported inherited retinoic acid–related orphan receptor γ T (RORγT) deficiency in seven patients from three ancestries (Chilean, Palestinian, and Saudi Arabian) with mycobacterial disease and chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC). We report here five additional patients from different ancestries (Afghan, Indian, Iranian, Japanese, and Sri Lankan), each homozygous for a new loss-of-function RORC variant. All but one patient—the exception receiving early prophylaxis—developed mycobacterial disease du …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Education

EFL teachers’ readiness for 4Cs integration in teaching: the role of self-regulated professional learning and digital educational opportunities

Aygul Spatay, Perizat Kudabayeva, Saule Polatova, Gulbokhor Umarbekova, Lyazzat Ibrayeva, Gulnaz Orynbekova

The increasing digitalization of education and the growing emphasis on twenty-first-century competencies have expanded expectations for English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ continuous professional development. However, limited evidence exists on how teachers’ self-regulated professional learning and perceived digital educational opportunities are associated with their readiness to integrate Critical Thinking, Communication, Collaboration, and Creativity (4Cs) into teaching. A cross-sectional quantitative s …

04.09.2026journal-article

TH Open

Antiphospholipid Syndrome in Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Disease without Pulmonary Hypertension: Prevalence and Clinical Impact in a Dutch Cohort

Tamara C. Rodenburg, Linde J. op de Hoek, Josien Van Es, Thijs E. van Mens, Coen Van Kan, Jurjan Aman, Esther Nossent, Anton Vonk Noordegraaf, Harm Jan Bogaard, Frederikus A. Klok, Lilian J. Meijboom

Abstract Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a prothrombotic autoimmune disorder associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). Current guidelines recommend APS screening in CTEPH patients. The exact prevalence of APS in both CTEPH and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary disease (CTEPD) without pulmonary hypertension (PH) remains unclear. Although recently increasing attention has been directed toward treatment outcomes following pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA), o …

04.09.2026journal-article

Micromachines

Reliability-Oriented Multi-Class Fault-Injection Acceleration for Digital Integrated Circuits via Heterogeneous Spatio-Temporal Graph Learning

Jiaqi Lu, Changqing Xu, Huixin Peng, Guoxing Zhang, Liang Wang, Xinfang Liao, Yi Liu, Yintang Yang

The pre-silicon reliability analysis of digital integrated circuits relies on fault-injection campaigns to characterize how single-event upsets propagate into distinct system-level outcomes. Exhaustive gate-level injection is expensive, whereas most learning-based accelerators collapse failure manifestations into a single binary label, thereby providing limited support for reliability diagnosis and follow-up analysis. We present a reliability-oriented reduced-campaign framework that predicts the monitor-defined out …

04.09.2026journal-article

Informatics

SAEF: An Adaptive and Explainable Feedback System for Personalized Learning

Ridouane Oubagine, Ibtissam Azzi, Loubna Laaouina, Adil Jeghal, Hamid Tairi

Adaptive and explainable systems are two critical concepts in personalized learning that enhance the customized experience based on the adjusted content according to the individual learning of a learner. In this paper, we present a modular and interpretable architecture for the development of a System for Adaptive and Explainable Feedback, which is a potential solution for the above-mentioned issues in personalized learning environments. The adaptive feedback provided by the System for Adaptive and Explainable Feed …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Economic and Business Advancement

Peran Human Resource Dalam Menghadapi Masa Depan Dunia Kerja Di Era Digital

Selpi Oktarida, Clara Clara, Maiza Fikri

This study investigates the evolving strategic role of human management within modern corporate environments undergoing rapid digital transformation. Utilizing a systematic literature review approach based on contemporary strategic management frameworks, this research evaluates academic publications spanning from 2022 to 2026. The findings indicate that traditional administrative responsibilities must transition toward data driven partnerships and continuous digital learning models to bridge existing competency gap …

04.09.2026journal-article

LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades

Fundamentos teóricos para el uso de la inteligencia artificial generativa como recurso de mediación didáctica en el fortalecimiento de las competencias comunicativas y la metacognición

Monserrat Nieto Cuevas, Ricardo Moreno Ibarra, Lucero Villeda González

La acelerada incorporación de la inteligencia artificial generativa (IAG) en los procesos educativos plantea la necesidad de analizar sus posibilidades pedagógicas desde enfoques que privilegien el aprendizaje y el desarrollo integral del estudiante. El presente artículo tiene como propósito fundamentar teóricamente el empleo de la inteligencia artificial generativa como recurso de mediación didáctica para fortalecer las competencias comunicativas —comprensión, producción y exposición de textos informativos— y las …

04.09.2026journal-article

Textile Research Journal

Artificial-intelligence-driven garment simulation: Advances, challenges, and future perspectives

Keke Yang, Mengting Ye, Yuxing Zhang, Jie Zhou

Finite-element simulation of garment represents a fundamental technology for digital design and virtual fitting; however, conventional methods are hindered by challenges such as complex modeling, difficulties in parameter acquisition, and low computational efficiency. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, including deep learning, physics-informed neural networks, graph neural networks, and large language models, offer novel avenues to address these limitations. This paper reviews essential AI technologies for …

04.09.2026journal-article

Nutrients

Prevalence and Clinical Correlates of Autistic Traits Across Eating Disorder Diagnoses: A Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Service Data

Adia Meyer, Lauren Makin, Karina Allen, Kate Tchanturia

Background: Autistic traits are overrepresented among individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) and are associated with greater eating disorder (ED) psychopathology, psychological distress, and work and social functioning difficulties in this population. However, less is known about the prevalence and clinical associations of autistic traits in other ED presentations, such as bulimia nervosa (BN). This study examined the prevalence of autistic traits and their associations with ED psychopathology, psychological distre …

04.09.2026journal-article

Orexis. Exploraciones Éticas

Antes del algoritmo: ética de la información y responsabilidad en los datos de entrenamiento de la inteligencia artificial generativa

Alejandro Villegas-Muro

La expansión de la inteligencia artificial generativa ha intensificado el uso de grandes volúmenes de información para el entrenamiento de modelos computacionales. Aunque buena parte de la discusión ética se ha concentrado en los resultados producidos por estos sistemas, este artículo sostiene que la responsabilidad debe analizarse desde una etapa anterior: la selección, recopilación, transformación e incorporación de información a los conjuntos de entrenamiento. Mediante una investigación documental de carácter cr …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health

Young adult attitudes and beliefs regarding the use of vaping: a cross-sectional study

Amjad Heleal Faleh Alsabil, Shereen Hamadneh, Marwa Nayef Alhalabi

Abstract Objectives To investigate the attitudes and beliefs toward vaping among university students in Northern Jordan, and to explore any gender-based differences in attitudes and beliefs regarding vaping use. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted, surveying 500 university students in universities in Northern Jordan. Results The study showed widespread e-smoking use, with 62.0 % of participants currently using e-cigarettes. Regarding attitudes, 57.4 % of students expressed negative views towar …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Lower limb biomechanics and knee tissue loading under fatigue during the badminton forward lunge in recreational female players

Jiankai Chen, Yan Zhang, Maosheng Ye, Gusztáv Fekete, Yaodong Gu

Background Badminton is widely promoted as a lifelong physical activity, yet repetitive forward lunges performed under fatigue may increase the risk of knee injury, particularly among recreational female players. Although fatigue-related changes in lower-limb biomechanics have been reported, their influence on tissue-level knee loading remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of fatigue on lower-limb biomechanics and internal knee loading during the badminton forehand forward lunge. Methods A within-sub …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Microbiology

Update on novel, validly published, and included bacterial taxa derived from human clinical specimens and taxonomic revisions published in 2025

Arianna Carella, Karen C. Carroll, Erik Munson

ABSTRACT This review summarizes novel taxon designations ascribed to prokaryotes derived from human primary clinical material during calendar year 2025, as well as proposed revisions to existing taxonomy. Major activity took place in the Streptococcus genus, as more than one dozen novel species were validly and effectively published, with two of these later classified as synonyms of Streptococcus thalassemiae . Moreover, whole genome sequencing and phylogenetic investigation of Streptococcus mitis group organisms r …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Sports and Active Living

Artificial intelligence and sports genomics: advancing precision sports science and athletic performance

Anil Patani, Bhakti Patel, Ramesh Pandit, Snehal Bagatharia, Ashish Patel

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and genomics in sports science has immense potential in the field by enabling personalised, predictive, and data-driven approaches to enhance athletes' performance and mitigate injury risk. Traditional training models based on generalised protocols may overlook individual variations in training adaptation, recovery, and injury susceptibility. Recent breakthroughs in genomics, wearable technologies, multi-omics profiling, and machine learning have produced new possibil …

04.09.2026journal-article

JAMA Health Forum

Benchmarking Preventive Care Medicaid Rates to Private Payers

Meredith Young, Alison Evans Cuellar, Jennifer M Mellor

This cross-sectional study used Current Procedural Terminology codes and 2023 claims data to compare preventive care rates across Medicaid managed care organizations and employer-sponsored, Marketplace, and Medicare Advantage plans in Virginia.

04.09.2026journal-article

JAMA Health Forum

Mental Health Utilization Gap by Insurance Type Among US Adults With Chronic Pain

Fenan S. Rassu, Kevin J. Psoter, Claudia M. Campbell, Stephen T. Wegener, Rachel V. Aaron, Richard L. Skolasky

Importance Chronic pain affects roughly 50 million US adults and often co-occurs with mental health conditions. Although mental health treatment can improve outcomes, little is known about how insurance type relates to utilization among adults with chronic pain. Objective To examine how insurance type relates to mental health service utilization among adults with chronic pain, whether this association varies by mental health need, and cost-related barriers to care. Design, Setting, and Participants This cross-secti …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Interobserver Variability in Lung-RADS Categorization Between Tertiary and Non-Tertiary Hospitals, and Its Implications for Patient Management

You Na Kim, Seulgi You, Joo Sung Sun, Kyung Joo Park, Seohyeon Park, Taesun Han, Young Keun Sur

Background/Objectives: Lung-RADS was introduced to standardize the management of nodules detected during lung cancer screening. However, significant interobserver variability has been reported, and its consistency across different hospital settings remains insufficiently investigated. This study aimed to compare Lung-RADS categorization and diagnostic performance between tertiary and non-tertiary hospitals, and to evaluate interobserver variability and associated differences in recommended management. Methods: This …