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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Texto Digital

Leitura literária e literacia digital em São Tomé e Príncipe

Ana Albuquerque e Aguilar

Este artigo descreve e reflete sobre o modo como iniciativas digitais recentes em São Tomé e Príncipe podem contribuir para a promoção da leitura literária, da educação literária e da literacia digital num contexto marcado por limitações estruturais, difícil acesso ao livro e desigualdades no acesso a recursos educativos. Partindo da criação do Repositório Digital do Ministério da Educação, do Programa Nacional de Aprendizagem Digital e da adoção da plataforma Learning Passport, discute-se, em particular, o curso “ …

03.09.2026journal-article

Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health

Assault‐on‐Law‐Enforcement: The Complications of Charges for Individuals on Mental Health Court Dockets

Steven Keener, Audrey Morrison

ABSTRACT Background Mental health courts divert individuals with serious mental illness away from imprisonment into community‐based treatment and supervision. Early research indicates that such treatment contracts can reduce recidivism and provide various other benefits. Aspects of eligibility for this diversion option are still under‐researched. Aims To explore the nature of alleged offences against people accepted into mental health courts (on mental health court dockets), and their demographic and mental health …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Integrated Medical Sciences

Multimodal AI and Machine Learning for Predictive Risk Stratification, Early Detection, And Clinical Management of Pica: Integrating Etiological and Pathophysiological Biomarkers

Yash Srivastav, Stuti Verma, Kamini Prajapati, Sandeep Prakash, Rajeev Kumar, Anubha Dhuriya, Anup Kumar Sirbaiya, Shivani Singh

Pica is a clinically significant and often overlooked feeding and eating disorder in which individuals have a persistent urge to eat or chew non-nutritious or non-food items and is linked to nutritional, hematological, behavioral, and environmental issues. Human studies have regularly found links between pica and iron deficiency and anemia, as well as between changes in hematological parameters, decreased ferritin, and decreased zinc concentrations; toxic-element exposure may also be a part of certain behaviors (li …

03.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

From Intelligent Operating Room to Smart ICU: Digital Continuity, AI-Supported Decision-Making and CRRT as a Model of Pharmacokinetic Personalization in Critical Care

Leonard Azamfirei, Mirela Cecilia Oiaga, Mihai Claudiu Pui

Critically ill patients frequently move between the intensive care unit (ICU) and the operating room while remaining dependent on ventilatory, hemodynamic, antimicrobial, sedative, analgesic, and renal support. Although extensive perioperative data are generated, clinically relevant information may remain fragmented across devices and electronic systems. This narrative review synthesizes the literature published primarily between 2016 and 2026 on perioperative digital continuity, structured ICU–operating room hando …

03.09.2026journal-article

Livers

Early Versus Late Biliary Leakage After Hepatic Resection: Incidence, Risk Profiles, and Clinical Impact of Diagnostic Timing

Giacomo Paolini, Luca Tirloni, Ilenia Bartolini, Matteo Risaliti, Nicola Nocchi, Alessio Morandi, Maria Novella Ringressi, Antonio Taddei, Gian Luca Grazi

Background/Objectives: Post-hepatectomy biliary leakage (BL) remains a major source of postoperative morbidity. While traditional risk models treat BL as a single clinical entity, its chronological presentation follows distinct patterns that raise the hypothesis of distinct underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. This study aimed to stratify post-hepatectomy biliary fistulas into early and late onset to identify unique independent risk factors and clarify their separate risk profiles. Methods: This retrospective …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Biology and Nature

Effect of Spirulina (Spirulina platensis) Administered in Drinking Water on Growth Performance and Health of the Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in the Post-weaning Period

Sangaré Sidiki, Ouattara Adidjatou, Silué Fatogoma Etienne, Kimsé Moussa, Konan André Brou, Alassane Méité

Background: Spirulina (Spirulina platensis) is a nutrient-rich microalga that has been investigated as a feed supplement for improving animal growth and health. However, evidence regarding the effects of low doses of spirulina administered specifically through drinking water to rabbits during the post-weaning period remains limited, particularly for growth performance and health-related outcomes. Aims: To evaluate the effect of three doses of spirulina (Spirulina platensis) administered in drinking water on growth …

03.09.2026journal-article

Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach

Sport-Specific Virtual Reality Tasks Reveal Distinct Patterns of Biomechanical Adaptation Compared With the Drop Vertical Jump

Jennifer A. Hogg, Scott Bonnette, Christopher D. Riehm, Staci Thomas, Manish Anand, Christopher A. DiCesare, Kim D. Barber Foss, Jed A. Diekfuss, Katie Beasley, Andrew Schille, Dustin van der Haar, Dustin R. Grooms, Janet Simon, Sophia Ulman, Richard Danilkowicz, Gregory D. Myer, Michael A. Riley

Background: Neuromuscular training (NMT) improves biomechanical risk factors associated with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury yet has failed to abate increasing ACL injury rates at scale. This study assessed sport-specific sensorimotor adaptations resulting from a NMT protocol with additive real-time sensorimotor augmented biofeedback (augmented NMT [aNMT] or sham aNMT) in a standardized drop vertical jump (DVJ) task and in ecologically valid sport-specific tasks performed in a simulated virtual reality (VR) …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Medicine

Diagnostic accuracy of attended versus unattended automated blood pressure measurements compared to ambulatory blood pressure monitoring conducted by community health workers in rural sub-Saharan Africa

Ruth K. Lucinde, Modou Jobe, Alexander D. Perkins, Juliet O. Awori, Boniface Karia, Lamin Jobarteh, Robinson Oyando, Catherine Kalu, Sampa Sanneh, Clement Mwagwabi, Elminah Saru, Aurelia Brazeal, Samson Kinyanjui, Robert N. Peck, David A. Leon, Andrew M. Prentice, Benjamin Tsofa, Anoop S.V. Shah, Pablo Perel, Anthony O. Etyang, on behalf of the IHCoR-Africa Collaborators

Abstract Background Community Health Workers (CHWs) are increasingly being involved in screening for hypertension in rural sub-Saharan Africa. However the diagnostic accuracy of CHW-led attended (CHW present during procedure) and unattended (CHW absent) automated blood pressure (BP) in home settings has not been compared. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional, population-based diagnostic accuracy study in two health and demographic surveillance systems in Kenya and The Gambia. A random age-stratified sample of ind …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Factors Influencing the Uptake of Health Care Services Among Undergraduate Students of Kwara State University, Malete, Kwara State

Okunade O. Oluwole

Background: Healthcare services are the activity undertaken by individuals who perceive to have a health problem or to be ill for the purpose of finding an appropriate remedy. Traditional herbal medicines have been used to treat malaria for thousands of years and are the source of the two main groups (artemisinin and quinine derivatives) of modern antimalarial drugs. With the problems of increasing levels of drug resistance and difficulties in poor areas of being able to afford and access effective antimalarial dru …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Influence of Ethanol, Methanol and N-Hexane Extracts of Kigelia Africana Leaves and Fruits on Oxidative and Biochemical Properties in Induced Diabetic Rats

Erienu Obruche Kennedy

Diabetes mellitus is a common metabolic disorder characterized by sustained hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, and disrupted biochemical parameters. This study investigated the effects of ethanol, methanol, and n-hexane extracts from the leaves and fruits of Kigelia africana on oxidative and biochemical markers in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. The plant materials were extracted using maceration and solvent evaporation methods. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal dose of alloxan monohydrate. Experimental …

03.09.2026journal-article

Saudi Journal of Medicine and Public Health

Abdominal Tuberculosis: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Diagnosis, Treatment, and Patient Care-An Updated Review

Majd Abdulrhman Almutiri, Eman Mohammad S. Al Dawood, Ashwag Saleem Almuzaini, Thekra Bandar Khalid Albahuoth, Hussam Hussain Abdullah Ashawi, Omar Muteb S. Alhammadi, Musaad Eid Saeed Aldosari, Abdullah Yahya H. Oagde, Awatef Rabah Almamoni

Background: Abdominal tuberculosis is an important extrapulmonary manifestation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and remains a diagnostic challenge because of its variable, nonspecific, and often indolent presentation. Its clinical and pathological similarities with other gastrointestinal diseases may result in delayed or inappropriate diagnosis. Aim: To provide a comprehensive overview of the etiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, histopathology, clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, differential …

03.09.2026journal-article

LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades

Alfabetización en Salud Renal en adultos jóvenes: una estrategia de enfermería para prevenir la enfermedad renal crónica en atención primaria. Búsqueda narrativa

Maria Fernanda Cruz Hernandez, Yaneth Martinez Hernandez, José Arias Rico, Esther Ramírez Moreno, Aldo Pelcastre Neri

La insuficiencia renal crónica (IRC) se define como la pérdida progresiva, permanente e irreversible de la tasa de filtración glomerular a lo largo de un tiempo variable, a veces incluso de años, expresada por una reducción del aclaramiento de creatinina estimado < 60 ml/min/1,73 m2 (1). La enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) constituye un importante problema de salud pública debido a su creciente incidencia, elevada carga económica y repercusiones sobre la calidad de vida. Aunque tradicionalmente se asocia con adultos …

03.09.2026journal-article

Technology and Health Care

Accuracy improvement for heart rate monitoring from bed-based ballistocardiography signals with motion artifacts

Zeya Wang, Zhumu Fu, Hua Wang, Xiutao Cui, Yeping Zheng, Qin Yu, Xin Chen, Qiqi Shao, Bin Feng

Abstract Background Ballistocardiography (BCG)-based heart rate (HR) monitoring faces accuracy degradation due to motion artifacts, limiting its practical deployment. Objective This study aims to enhance HR estimation reliability under motion-contaminated conditions while ensuring real-time performance. Methods A hybrid system integrating adaptive filtering and enhanced continuous wavelet transform (CWT) is developed. The framework localizes motion segments (95.1% accuracy) and employs spectral reconstruction via m …

03.09.2026journal-article

South Asian Journal of Cancer

Comparison of the efficacy of contrast-enhanced mammography as an adjunct to the combination of full-field digital mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis and ultrasound in the assessment of the indeterminate breast lesions

Neha Singh, Deepak Kumar Singh, Anurag Gupta

Objectives: The study aimed to compare the efficacy of contrast-enhanced mammography as an adjunct to the combination of full-field digital mammography and ultrasound in the assessment of the indeterminate breast lesions with histopathology as the gold standard. A subgroup analysis was also performed in patients with dense breasts. Material and Methods: Forty-three women with 47 indeterminate breast lesions (BIRADS 4A) on full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and ultrasound (US) underwent dual-energy contrast-enhan …

03.09.2026journal-article

RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218

<b>EXERCÍCIO FÍSICO, IRISINA E CÂNCER: REVISÃO NARRATIVA DOS MECANISMOS MOLECULARES E DAS EVIDÊNCIAS EXPERIMENTAIS E CLÍNICAS</b>

Elias Campos Martins Bonilha

A irisina é uma mioquina liberada predominantemente pelo músculo esquelético durante a prática de exercícios físicos e participa da comunicação entre o tecido muscular e diferentes órgãos. Nos últimos anos, essa molécula tem despertado interesse na oncologia devido ao seu possível envolvimento nos benefícios do exercício sobre o desenvolvimento e a progressão tumoral. Objetivo: Reunir e discutir, por meio de revisão narrativa, as evidências sobre a atuação da irisina produzida pelo exercício físico no câncer, com ê …

03.09.2026journal-article

Nutrition and Health

Antioxidant status and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in aging: Evidence from MIDUS 3 biomarkers cohort

Laith Ashour, Leen Altiti, Rand Khawaldeh, Batool Abuqudaira, Rakan Hani Wadi, Mera Jaber, Basae'r Najadat, Shaima Jaber, Rand Ibrahim Awwad, Tuqa Waleed Smadi, Sara Jamal Mohammad

Background Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) has been consistently linked to cardiovascular and skeletal health; however, the relationship between circulating antioxidant concentrations, including vitamins, and DHEAS levels in older adults has been insufficiently examined. Aim To assess associations between serum DHEAS and five antioxidants: β-cryptoxanthin, total lycopene, α-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, and retinol. Methods Data from the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS3) Biomarker Project (2017–2022) were an …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health

The dual impact of digital integration and peer influence on smartphone addiction and psychological distress among Indonesian adolescents

Marthoenis Marthoenis, Julianti Jauhari

Abstract Adolescents in higher health professional education experience heightened academic and clinical pressures, increasing their vulnerability to mental health problems. This study examined the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress, and identified key psychosocial predictors among Indonesian adolescents. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1,886 health polytechnic adolescents from multiple campuses of an Indonesian Health Polytechnic. Participants completed an online questionnaire including the …

03.09.2026journal-article

Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah

Determinasi Adopsi Financial Technology Syariah oleh Mahasiswa Generasi Z : Peran Digital Financial Literacy, Sharia Trust, dan Perceived Risk

Alan Reja Fadillah, Umiaty Hamzani, Syarif M. Helmi

This study aims to analyze the influence of digital financial literacy, sharia trust, and perceived risk on the adoption of Islamic financial technology (fintech) among Generation Z students. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method through online questionnaires distributed via Google Forms. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 228 Generation Z student respondents who had experience using digital financial services. The data were analyzed using SPSS through vali …

03.09.2026journal-article

Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia

Implementasi Mata Kuliah Akuntansi untuk UMKM Pulau-Pulau Kecil Perbatasan melalui Pendampingan Penggunaan Aplikasi Digital SI APIK pada Mitra UMKM di Kota Tiakur Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya

Janet Wilsye Litualy

In Tiakur City, Southwest Maluku Regency, most MSMEs still face various financial management challenges, including low financial literacy, manual transaction recording, and suboptimal use of digital technology. These conditions make it difficult for MSME owners to prepare financial statements, determine business profits, and make sound business decisions. This situation prompted the Accounting Study Program (PSDKU) at Pattimura University to develop a course titled "Accounting for MSMEs in Small Border Islands (PPK …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience

Activation of silent synapses driven by emerging technologies: mechanisms, disease associations, and prospects for clinical translation

Yongli Li, Yong Liao, Shouyao Zhang, Chenggui Xu, Ruhua Lan, Pengbin Zhao, Ruilu Liu, Yongli Song, Xinghe Zhang

Silent synapses represent a unique class of synaptic connections that are non-functional at rest but possess the potential to become functional, serving as a critical reservoir for neural plasticity. Their activation mechanisms not only challenge traditional models of synaptic maturation but also provide novel insights into brain function regulation and disease pathology. This article provides a systematic review of the regulatory mechanisms underlying silent synapse activation, encompassing pre-synaptic calcium si …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Organization and Management

Validity and reliability of measures of burnout, resilience, leadership and interprofessional relationships in a Frontline Healthcare Workers Crisis Survey (FHWCS) and Healthcare Leaders Crisis Survey (HLCS)

David Besong Tataw, Nana Arthur-Mensah, Sandra Spataro, Deborah Patten, Stephen Robert Poulin, Kinsey Bryant-Lee

Purpose The COVID-19 pandemic challenged and transformed the healthcare workplace and the interconnections between leaders and frontline workers, and interprofessional configurations thus necessitated holistic psychometric studies that encompassed frontline workers and leaders. Within a conceptual framework combining job demands-resources and open systems theories, two studies (2023 and 2025) assessed the validity and reliability of measures of burnout, resilience, leadership behavior, interprofessional relationshi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

When digital engagement becomes dysregulated: associations with aggression, achievement motivation, and academic performance in adolescents

Minghua Dong, Huitao He, Bowen Wei

Introduction Adolescents are embedded in digital environments that are increasingly central to social, academic, and emotional life. Yet the developmental implications of digital engagement remain contested, particularly when exposure metrics such as screen time are used as primary indicators. The present study examined digital engagement as a multidimensional construct while treating regulatory difficulty—the dimension most directly reflecting impaired control and difficulty disengaging—as the focal predictor of a …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Allergy

Clinical phenotypes, endotypes, and biomarker profiles of immediate rituximab hypersensitivity reactions: a prospective pharmacovigilance study

Narapong Yotinnoratham, Wannada Laisuan, Kumutnart Chanprapaph, Silada Kanokrungsee, Chavachol Setthaudom, Supornchai Onpun, Pungjai Mongkolpathumrat, Supranee Buranapraditkun, Apinya Chungcharoenpanich, Nichapha Dechapaphapitak, Supa Oncham, Nattakirana Tongdee, Sananya Khamkaew, Ratchaya Lertnawapan, Jettanong Klaewsongkram

Background Rituximab (RTX) has been associated with immediate hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) involving multiple phenotypes and endotypes. Objective To characterize the clinical phenotypes and endotypes of immediate RTX HSRs. Methods A prospective study was conducted as part of a pharmacovigilance program from July 2020 to December 2021. Participants who experienced immediate RTX HSRs were enrolled. Skin testing, basophil activation testing (BAT), IFN- γ ELISpot assays, and IgG anti-drug antibody (ADA) ELISA assa …

03.09.2026journal-article

Cosmetics

Effect of Topical HealFast Silver Ointment on Pain and Early Wound-Healing Parameters After Caesarean Section: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

Wafaa Uthman Ahmed, Bafreen hawez Hamadameen, Dastan Abdullah Salih, Shukur Wasman Smail, Abubakr Mohammed Amin, Mohammed Awat Ali

Background: Caesarean section is associated with postoperative pain and wound-related morbidity. Topical agents that promote early wound healing may enhance postoperative recovery. This randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial evaluated the effect of HealFast Silver Ointment on pain and early wound-healing parameters after Caesarean section. Methods: Two hundred women who underwent Caesarean section were randomly allocated into two groups: a placebo group and a HealFast Silver Ointment group, each consisting o …