EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Psychische Gesundheit · Seite 196
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JAMA Psychiatry
This Viewpoint highlights the determinants of treatment thresholds that should be considered for psychiatric care and explores the implications of recent developments in clinimetrics in this field.
Health Science Reports
ABSTRACT Background and Objective Diarrheal disease remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among under‐five children, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Despite ongoing efforts to improve water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) conditions, childhood diarrhea continues to be a major public health concern in Ethiopia. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of diarrhea and associated factors among under‐five children attending Maraki Health Center, Gondar Zone, Amhara Region, Ethi …
Philosophy, Psychiatry, & Psychology
Abstract: In this paper, we examine the implications for psychiatry of the view that "we are narrative beings, fashioning our selves from the stuff of stories, locating our biographies and life projects in discursive webs of shared meaning." We begin with the claim that narrative capacities, skills, practices, and specific content can contribute to the causes, course, and outcomes of psychopathology as well as to processes of coping, resilience, healing, and recovery. One consequence of this claim is that understan …
Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media
The people-centeredness advocated by ideological and political education has profound Marxist theoretical origins, and its core essence is consistent with Marx and Engels' theories on human beings. Adhering to people-centeredness in ideological and political education in the new era represents the dialectical unity of logical starting point and logical destination: taking "free and conscious human beings" as the logical starting point, it requires ideological and political education to respect human subjectivity, c …
Health Science Reports
ABSTRACT Background Sepsis disrupts intestinal microbiota, and broad‐spectrum antibiotics may worsen dysbiosis. Clostridioides difficile ( C. difficile ) infection (CDI) is a prevalent nosocomial enteric pathogen among critically ill patients, yet its prognostic implications in sepsis remain inadequately studied. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 13,484 adult sepsis hospitalizations from MIMIC‐IV. The exposure was any laboratory‐detected C. difficile‐positive stool test during the index hospitalization. Cox regre …
Child: Care, Health and Development
ABSTRACT Background Children with symptomatic paediatric generalised joint hypermobility (pgGJH) have limitations in physical activity and participation, yet there is a lack of research to guide intervention. In Australia, these children do not receive funding support. The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a programme delivered in a private practice to improve running and associated goals of children with pgGJH from the perspectives of children, parents and staff. Methods Children with p …
Environmetrics
ABSTRACT Health benefits assessment from current exposure to fine particulate sources involves calculation of the number of Attributable adverse health events, while hypothetical future reductions in source‐specific exposure for the same population involve calculation of the number of Avoidable events. These two estimates can be very different depending on the shape of the relative risk function. We develop the mathematical justification for the calculation of Attributable and Avoidable events and characterize how …
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology
Abstract Background Animal studies show that stress triggers immune dysregulation, leading to elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and microglial activation. This response is linked to excessive synaptic pruning and reduced synaptic density, potentially raising vulnerability to mental illness. In humans, childhood trauma has been linked with elevated levels of plasma peripheral pro-inflammatory cytokines. At the same time, our previous work showed that childhood trauma is linked with lower synaptic density …
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology
Abstract Background Systematic reviews with meta-analyses (SR-MAs) of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAP) guide clinical and policy decisions. Their trustworthiness depends, in part, on how consistently different SR-MAs assess risk of bias (RoB) in the same underlying randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and how transparently those judgments are justified. Aims & Objectives To summarise (i) RoB assessment practices across included PAP SR-MAs and (ii) preliminary cross-review disagreement in published RoB judgm …
JAMA Cardiology
Importance Breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosed in women. Therapies for breast cancer are evolving rapidly, and several are associated with cardiovascular adverse effects, can exacerbate cardiovascular risk factors, or can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Observations Advances in screening and treatment have led to earlier diagnosis and improved disease-free survival. For long-term survivors of breast cancer, cardiovascular adverse effects can pose a greater threat to overall long-term heal …
Health Science Reports
ABSTRACT Background Patient satisfaction is an important indicator of healthcare quality, particularly in palliative care where patient‐centered communication and supportive services are essential. Evidence on patient satisfaction with inpatient palliative care services in Bangladesh remains limited. This study aimed to assess patient‐reported satisfaction with inpatient palliative care at a tertiary level hospital in Bangladesh. Methods This cross‐sectional study was conducted at the inpatient facility of the Depa …
Child: Care, Health and Development
ABSTRACT Introduction Patient and public involvement (PPI) is increasingly recognised as integral to high‐quality neonatal research, yet practical guidance on its implementation remains limited. Purpose The primary aim of this paper is to describe the establishment and operation of a Parent Advisory Group (PAG) embedded within a national neonatal medicines feasibility study, including facilitators and barriers for ongoing PPI involvement in research. The second aim is to describe how the group's involvement informe …
Health Services Insights
Background Difficulties in accessing healthcare services represent a major preoccupation in many countries. These difficulties have been shown to negatively affect the well-being and quality of life of people living with physical disabilities. Nonetheless, research on access to services within rehabilitation remains limited, especially regarding strategies for improvement. Objectives To identify and characterize innovations implemented to improve access to publicly funded outpatient rehabilitation services for peop …
European Journal of Psychology of Education
Abstract The study aimed to investigate how students’ social well-being and mental health developed from the age of 12 to 19. Reports from Swedish authorities and research have shown that students’ self-reported well-being has decreased during the last decade, but few studies have examined longitudinal changes during primary and upper secondary school. Longitudinal questionnaire data from the Swedish project Evaluation Through Follow-up was analysed with growth modelling within the structural equation modelling env …
The Journal of ECT
Objective: Despite electroconvulsive therapy's (ECT) proven effectiveness in various psychiatric conditions, ECT referral and utilization remains suboptimal. This study sought to examine the pattern of ECT referral and utilization at a tertiary care center and to assess factors contributing to the underutilization of ECT. Methods: This retrospective study examined patients referred to ECT at this facility from 2022–2023 (N = 76, ≥18 y/o) with demographic data obtained from the electronic medical record. Results: Se …
JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance
Abstract Background Acquired carbapenemase-producing organisms (CPO), particularly acquired carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE), pose a major public health challenge due to limited treatment options. Objectives To evaluate associations between CPO positivity and ethnic group, Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) and healthcare exposure, and to apply a statistical model to quantify these relationships. Patients and methods A retrospective observational analysis of CPO cases identified at a London teaching …
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety
Key Points Public health faces increasingly complex challenges for pharmacoepidemiology: monitoring and evaluating the safety and effectiveness of medicines in real‐world populations, predicting and responding to emerging diseases and outbreaks, overcoming inequities in drug access and outcomes, managing risks from widespread medication use, and countering misinformation about treatments. These challenges are further intensified by financial constraints and shifting geopolitical pressures. Scientific and profession …
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)
Digital transformation plays a critical role in strengthening disaster management systems, particularly in disaster-prone countries such as Indonesia. Despite the availability of several government-led digital platforms, limited systems integrate volunteer coordination, health workforce mapping, and logistics tracking within a unified framework. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a web-based information system designed to empower disaster volunteers by integrating volunteer profiling, healthcare human resourc …
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)
Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia and has been linked to immune dysregulation, including increased pro-inflammatory TNF-α and reduced anti-inflammatory IL-4 activity. Nutrient-dense polyherbal supplementation may provide a complementary strategy to support nutritional status and immune function. This experimental study investigated the nutritional composition and immunomodulatory activity of polyherbal honey (PHH) formulated with curcuma xanthorrhiza, black cumin seeds, and honey. Vitami …
Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences
Lithium is traditionally used as a mood stabiliser for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Despite its proven effectiveness, it has a narrow therapeutic index. Lithium intoxication presents with a spectrum of clinical manifestations that is directly proportional to the serum lithium level. It ranges from mild gastrointestinal symptoms to more severe cardiovascular manifestations. We report a case of a 79-year-old male with underlying bipolar disorder who presented with unstable complete heart block following lithium …
Journal of Public Health and Development
This cross-sectional study aimed to develop and test a model explaining the performance of Village Health Volunteers (VHVs) in Kranuan District, Khon Kaen Province, Thailand. VHVs are community residents selected and trained under the guidelines of the Ministry of Public Health and play a key role in community participation and access to primary healthcare services. A total of 413 VHVs were randomly selected for the study, of whom 384 completed the structured questionnaire and were included in the analysis (respons …
Al-i’lam - Journal of Contemporary Islamic Communication and Media
The framing strategies and user engagement within digital health advocacy are examined through a case study of the #WorldMentalHealthDay campaign on Instagram. Adopting a qualitative case study methodology, the research employs content analysis to evaluate five high-engagement Instagram Reels. This is followed by a thematic analysis of systematically sampled user comments to examine how audiences interpret and engage with these digital narratives. Grounded in Framing Theory, the investigation explores the alignment …
BMC Psychiatry
Abstract Background Dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) has become a powerful method for assessing time-varying brain dynamics in psychiatric disorders. However, it is unclear whether disruptions in network dynamics reflect disorder-specific dysfunction or shared transdiagnostic mechanisms. This work examined network state transitions and connectivity patterns in schizophrenia (SZ) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) data …
Plant Health Cases
Abstract Thrips parvispinus (Karny) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is an emerging invasive pest that has expanded its geographical range across multiple continents. This case study draws on a systematic field survey conducted in major vegetable- and fruit-growing regions of Bangladesh between November 2024 and July 2025, encompassing 334 samples across 16 districts. The pest was confirmed morphologically on a wide range of host plants, with chili ( Capsicum annuum ), eggplant (aubergine) ( Solanum melongena ), and papay …
