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European Health Evidence

The European alternative to PubMed

EUVIMED is the European alternative to PubMed: a central, multilingual research platform for medicine, nursing, life sciences and healthcare. It brings together international and European literature sources, study registries, open-access full texts, citations and retraction notices in one search. Unlike pure bibliographic databases, EUVIMED supports the entire research process – from discovery and appraisal with LIVIA and CLARA to traceable evidence synthesis. European in focus, transparent, interoperable and designed for science and healthcare.

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EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Public Health · Seite 178

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

De Jure Law Journal

Gauging the scope of theft as a corruption offence: A misnomer of misappropriation of public funds?

Jean-Claude N Ashukem, Anzanilufuno Munyai

Across the globe, the siphoning of public funds has become the new normal within the national social fabric and governance structures. It is increasingly common to hear and see that senior state officials are wealthier than some businessmen. While some state officials have been imprisoned for misappropriating public funds, others have evaded accountability because of their allegiance to the system. However, it is nebulous whether the appropriate criminal charge and nomenclature of the offence should be misappropria …

03.09.2026journal-article

Nursing in Critical Care

Distinct Health‐Related Quality of Life Recovery Trajectories Among ICU Survivors: A Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study Using the EQ‐5D‐5L

Jiyeon Kang, Yujin Jeong

ABSTRACT Background ICU survivors frequently experience reduced health‐related quality of life (HRQoL); however, recovery trajectories vary considerably, underscoring the need to identify distinct subgroups for targeted follow‐up. Aims To identify distinct HRQoL trajectory groups among ICU survivors, compare EQ‐5D‐5L profiles across groups and explore associated factors. Study Design This multicentre prospective study included 19 ICUs in four South Korean university hospitals. Adult survivors with admissions ≥ 24 h …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Nursing Review

Building, Recruiting and Retaining the Hospital Nursing Workforce: An International Policy‐Oriented Narrative Review of Workforce Pipeline Interventions (2016–2026)

Fatma M. Ibrahim, Ghada Shahrour

ABSTRACT Background Acute care nursing shortages reflect constraints in education, recruitment and retention. Transparent synthesis is needed to distinguish tested interventions from plausible workforce strategies. Aim To synthesise 2016–2026 evidence on building, recruiting and retaining the hospital nursing workforce and interpret it for nursing and health policy. Methods MEDLINE/PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Scopus and Web of Science were searched on 21 February 2026. Both authors independently screened records and as …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

People, Pipes, and Population series—Part 3: Migration: The Slow Redistribution Reshaping Environmental Health

Tim Callahan

Climate-driven migration is reshaping where environmental health services are needed and challenging traditional approaches to workforce, resource, and data planning. This column examines how population shifts associated with flooding, wildfires, drought, extreme heat, and other pressures can rapidly change permitting, inspection, and infrastructure oversight demands in both sending and receiving communities. Because many modernization efforts rely on relatively static population and workload assumptions, changing …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Knowledge of Prevention of Mother‐to‐Child Transmission of HIV and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study

Lewegneh Wegayehu Tessema, Yazachew Moges Chekol, Elsa Awoke Fentie, Abebaw Addis Gelagay

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Vertical transmission of HIV accounts for over 90% of pediatric HIV infections worldwide, making it a major public health concern. Maternal knowledge of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and its prevention is essential for the uptake of preventive measures and the success of elimination strategies. This study aimed to assess knowledge of prevention of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and associated factors among pregnant women in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia. Methods A community‐based cr …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Effects of electronic patient-reported outcome monitoring on symptom burden and health-related quality of life in patients with metastatic breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

Huanhuan Xiong, Qijing Luan, Wei Li, Pingping Tian, Jie Ning, Zhihao Han

Introduction Metastatic breast cancer is increasingly managed as a long-term condition, yet symptom burden and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remain major patient-centred concerns. Electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) monitoring has shown promise in improving symptom surveillance and supporting more responsive care in oncology; however, evidence specifically relating to metastatic breast cancer remains fragmented and has not yet been systematically synthesised. This review, therefore, aims to evaluate …

07.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Effectiveness of Kinesio Taping Combined With Neuromuscular Control Exercises on Pain and Function in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Multicenter Assessor‐Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol

Md. Zahid Hasan, Kazi Md Azman Hossain, Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Md Obaidul Haque, Farjana Sharmin, Farzana Sharmin, Md. Zahid Hossain

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a leading cause of functional impairment and decreased quality of life. Exercise is the recommended approach; however, adjunct interventions such as kinesio taping (KT) have gained attention for potential to reduce pain, improve proprioception, and enhance functional performance. Despite its growing clinical use, research on the effectiveness of combining KT with neuromuscular control exercises (NCE) in KOA remains limited. Therefore, this study aimed to ass …

07.09.2026journal-article

Health Promotion International

Underfunded and undervalued: community-based health promotion practitioners’ experiences of Western Australia’s prevention sector

Ruth Wallace, Leesa Costello, Elizabeth J Cook

Abstract Prevention is a central policy focus of contemporary health promotion, offering cost-effective strategies to reduce disease burden and improve population well-being. Despite this, Australia allocates a small proportion of its health budget to prevention, with funding models characterized by short-term cycles and competitive tendering. While the consequences for public health are well documented, the impact on the health promotion workforce remains underexplored. Workforce health and stability are critical …

07.09.2026journal-article

BJPsych Open

Prevalence and outcomes of childhood trauma in people with intellectual disability and borderline intellectual functioning: findings from a prospective UK population-based cohort study

Aurielle Goddard, Laura D. Howe, Dheeraj Rai, Christina Dardani, Jack F. G. Underwood, Laura Hull, Paul Madley-Dowd

Background There have been limited studies investigating psychiatric outcomes of childhood trauma in individuals with intellectual disability or borderline intellectual functioning. Aims To investigate the associations of (a) intellectual disability or borderline intellectual functioning with childhood trauma up to age 11 years; and (b) childhood trauma with psychiatric diagnostic, prescribing and behavioural outcomes in adolescence and early adulthood among individuals with intellectual disability or borderline in …

04.09.2026journal-article

Middle East Policy

Visions of Gulf Security in an Era of Uncertainty: Between External Alignment and Regional Autonomy

Rory Miller, Şaban Kardaş

Abstract This article examines the evolution of Gulf security architecture in the context of the Iran War and the growing uncertainty over the long‐term role of the United States as principal external security guarantor of Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states. It analyzes the long‐standing debates over alternative security arrangements, including GCC‐centered defense integration, broader mechanisms of cooperative security, and more novel options like a regional nonaggression framework. The study demonstrate …

07.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development

Assessment Design in the Era of Large Language Models: Evidence From Japanese Health Professions Licensing Examinations

Toshitsugu Sakurai, Daichi Aizawa, Kazuyoshi Okawa, Ryo Kofuchi, Masatsugu Hirota, Hiroya Gotouda, Takatsugu Yamamoto, Chikahiro Ohkubo

Background The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has raised questions about the continued educational value of conventional assessment formats in health professions education. This study evaluated how examination type, search access, image-based question characteristics, and item format influenced LLM accuracy in Japanese national licensing examinations for physicians, dentists, and pharmacists. Methods Questions from the 2025 academic-year Japanese national licensing examinations administered in ea …

01.09.2026journal-article

Circulation

Caffeine and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Gregory M. Marcus, Frank B. Hu, Rob M. van Dam, Marilyn C. Cornelis, Thomas A. Dewland, JungHee Kang, Susanna C. Larsson, Robert L. Page, Niyati Parekh, on behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council

Caffeine is one of the most commonly consumed drugs in the world. It is found in various naturally occurring substances and can be ingested in a synthetically derived pure form. The majority of human subject–based research is observational and has focused on beverages and foods that contain caffeine. The relationships between caffeine and cardiovascular risk factors and diseases are complex, exhibiting heterogeneity depending on the nature of the caffeine consumed and individual-level propensities. Acute versus chr …

2 Zitationen
09.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Demographic, Psychiatric, and Toxicological Factors Associated With Intentional Poisoning: A Cross‐Sectional Study of Hospital Emergency Department Registry Data

Zahra Khalighi, Naser Abbasi, Elaheh Karimi, Hori Ghaneialvar, Hojjat Sayyadi, Yousef Veisani

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Intentional poisoning is a major public health challenge requiring rapid emergency intervention. This study aimed to identify demographic, psychiatric, and toxicological factors associated with intentional poisoning among patients presenting to a hospital emergency department. Methods We conducted a retrospective cross‐sectional analysis of 658 poisoning cases recorded in a hospital emergency department poisoning registry in Ilam, Iran (March 2022–March 2023), with linked medical‐record …

09.09.2026journal-article

Tropical Animal Health and Production

Effects of yeast, tannin, and amylolytic enzyme combinations in high-concentrate diets on feed intake, nutrient digestibility, and serum metabolites in Lambs

Lucas Eduardo Gonçalves Vilaça, Erica Beatriz Schultz, Marcela Rodrigues de Oliveira, Karla Alves Oliveira, Marco Túlio Santos Siqueira, Pedro Henrique Cavalcante Ribeiro, Gilberto de Lima Macedo Júnior

Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the combined effects of yeast, tannin, and amylolytic enzymes on intake, digestibility, and biochemical parameters of lambs fed a high-concentrate diet. A total of five lambs were used in a 5 × 5 Latin square design. Diets consisted of 75% concentrate and 25% roughage. The treatments were: control (without additive), TE (tannin and enzyme), EY (enzyme and yeast), TY (tannin and yeast), and TYE (tannin, yeast, and enzyme). Digestibility trials were conducted to dete …

07.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Research in Ayurvedic Sciences

Prevention and management of cognitive impairment in the elderly: A review of published studies on Ayurvedic interventions

P. R. Bindu, R. K. Radhika Rani

Abstract BACKGROUND: With the growing proportion of people aged over 60 years of age in the society, management of cognitive impairment in them has become a major thrust area in public health research. Though preclinical studies on Medhya Rasayana , drugs to promote cognitive functions and prevent their decline with age, are available, clinical trials and their published results remain limited. OBJECTIVE: This study attempted to understand the volume and methodological characteristics of clinical trials using Ayurv …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy

The Political Economy of Human Security: Evaluating Fiscal Trade-Offs, Constitutional Governance, and Food Safety in Indonesia’s Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG)

Mansur Juned

Indonesia’s Free Nutritious Meal Program (Makan Bergizi Gratis / MBG), administered by the newly established Badan Gizi Nasional (National Nutrition Agency), represents an unprecedented expansion of the Indonesian welfare state. Designed as a strategic intervention to eradicate structural malnutrition, reduce stunting, and capture the nation's demographic dividend ahead of the "Golden Indonesia 2045" vision, the program aims to feed over 63 million beneficiaries. However, this paper argues that the MBG program intr …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy

Executive Dominance And Institutional Bypassing: Re-Evaluating Indonesia's Free-Activity Doctrine And Global South Anchor Role In An Era Of Multialignment

Pribadi Sutiono

As of mid-2026, the international system is characterized by severe hyper-fragmentation. This volatility is exacerbated by the protracted conflict in Ukraine, Middle Eastern instability underscored by recent intelligence claims regarding Iranian nuclear capabilities, and the aggressive expansion of geo-economic trade wars, most notably the implementation of United States Section 301 reciprocal tariffs. Amidst these compounding systemic shocks, Indonesia’s traditional Bebas-Aktif (Independent and Active) foreign pol …

09.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology

187. Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin (%CDT) as a forensic biomarker for heavy alcohol use in driving license regranting programs: evidence from a Taiwanese population

M-H Hsieh, H-H Huang, S-C Huang, R-P Lee, C-M Lin, Y-H Su

Abstract Background Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (%CDT) is a highly specific biomarker for chronic heavy alcohol consumption and has been incorporated into legal and medical regulations for relicensing drunk-driving offenders in several European countries, typically using cut-off values between 1.7% and 2.1%. However, in Taiwan, there is currently no validated %CDT threshold for forensic application in alcohol-use monitoring or driving license regranting programs. Aims & Objectives To determine the optimal %C …

09.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology

411. Influence of individual personality on health functioning among medical students: a comparative study between Japan and Brazil

H Fujitsuka, K Nomura, M Hiratsuka, H Akihissa Yamamoto, H Uchida, H Tani

Abstract Background Medical students are known to have a high risk of depression due to the demanding academic environment. Although previous studies have reported associations between personality traits and anxiety/depression, cross-country comparative investigations among medical students remain limited. Japan and Brazil have contrasting sociocultural backgrounds, including differences in ethnic diversity and birth rates. Aims & Objectives We aimed to examine how individual living environments and personality tra …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology

Cigarette smoking, coronary plaque burden and phenotype: a multimodality meta-analysis and implications for coronary artery calcium scoring in prevention

Sneha Annie Sebastian, Tia Bimal, Hannah Hart, Paul Ippolito, Shekhar Vohra, Vikram Agarwal

Abstract Aims Cigarette smoking is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Despite the widespread use of coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring as a risk stratifier for preventive therapy, smokers frequently present with acute coronary syndromes despite minimal coronary calcification. We performed a multimodality meta-analysis to quantify the association between smoking and coronary plaque burden and phenotype using CCTA, IVUS, and OCT. Methods and results We systematically searched multiple datab …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity on School Days With and Without Physical Education Among Thai Primary School Students

Areekul Amornsriwatanakul, Songdhasn Chinapong, Korntawat Klinchan, Vimolmas Tansathitaya, Hanif Abdul Rahman, Michael Chia, Charinthip Manyuen, Phong-ek Suksai, Taweesak Sawangmek, Apanchanit Siripatt, Nopparut Poblarp, Phennipha Phunsawat, Worawit Koedsawat, Kasem Nakornkhet, Suchart Taweepornpathomgul

Background : This study examined accelerometer-assessed physical activity (PA) among Thai primary school students on days with and without physical education (PE) class and explored how demographic and contextual factors influence children’s moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) during the school day. Methods : This cross-sectional study involved Thai primary students (grades 5–6) from 5 areas across Thailand. Physical activity was assessed using accelerometers, and demographics were collected via a PE questionnaire. Anal …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences

School refusal as the first presentation of adverse childhood events and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A primary care case report

Siti Umi Fairuz Azmi Azmi, Zamrina Binti Amat Amat, Noor Azimah Binti Muhammad Muhammad, Wan Salwina Wan Ismail Wan Ismail

School refusal has become an increasingly alarming issue post-pandemic, representing the emotional conflict manifested by a child refusing to attend school. This case study describes the management of a 13-year-old girl who presented to a primary care clinic with school refusal due to a history of adverse childhood events, leading to a diagnosis of mood disorder and newly suspected high-functioning autism. This report shares a unique interplay between school refusal, adverse childhood events, and psychological diso …

01.09.2026journal-article

Public Health Frontier

The Relationship Between Blood Glucose and Increased Total Cholesterol in Outpatients at the Telaga Biru Community Health Center in Pontianak

Anjela Zotti, Etik Nurhayati, Ratih Indrawati

Blood glucose and total cholesterol are two important indicators of body metabolism that are interrelated. High blood glucose levels over a long period of time can affect lipid profiles, including increasing total cholesterol levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between blood glucose levels and increased total cholesterol in outpatients at the Telaga Biru Public Health Centre in Pontianak. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Blood glucose tests were performed usin …