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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, dan Sikap Dengan Stigma Diri Pada Pasien TB Paru Sensitif Obat di RSUD Kota Mataram

Sofiatuddinia Sofiatuddinia, Risky Irawan Putra Priono, Wendy Handayani, Alfian Muhajir

ABSTRACT Indonesia ranks second globally in the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases. TB patients experience not only physical impacts but also social problems in the form of self-stigma. Self-stigma is the process of internalizing stigma from the surrounding environment, which can lead to psychological stress, reduced social functioning, and low adherence to medication. Factors such as educational level, knowledge, and attitudes are thought to play a role in the development of self-stigma among TB patients. This stud …

01.09.2026journal-article

Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal

Already an injustice: Death Note and the threshold problem in disaster risk ethics

Maciej Pawlik

Purpose This commentary argues that the absence of a clear ethical threshold for intervention in disaster and humanitarian contexts produces injustice. Design/methodology/approach Drawing on Death Note, the Japanese manga, as an analytical lens, this commentary presents a structural problem is presented in contemporary disaster risk governance, the polarisation between relative inaction and unchecked unilateral action. Findings It is contended that disaster risk researchers have an obligation to move beyond the acc …

01.09.2026journal-article

Sustainable Social Development

Policy pathways for higher ethanol blending in India: Advancing pollution mitigation, energy security, and agricultural linkages through the ethanol blended petrol program

Atul Kumar, Rijwan Shaikh, Manesh Palav, Amol Godge, Rajkumar Sarode, Mallikarjun Chougala, Sagar Nimbalkar, Samaya Pillai, Amandeep Saini, Srinivasa Rao Kasisomayajula, Yogesh Wagh, Shirish Raibagkar

India’s Ethanol Blended Petrol Program (EBPP) is the largest and one of the most successful biofuel blending programs undertaken by an emerging economy. Since its inception in 2003 and subsequent restructuring through each of the National Policies on Biofuels, the program has evolved into a significant initiative for reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with transportation fuels. This paper analyzes the program’s development from relatively low levels of blending to achieve 20 percent blended petrol across …

01.09.2026journal-article

The Journal of Race, Ethnicity, and Politics

Whose Team Are You On? Evaluating Public Response to Native American Policy Priorities

Elise N. Blasingame

Abstract Native American advocates and Tribal Nations have fought for decades against the use of Native imagery in sports mascots. In recent years, national sports franchises, colleges, and states have started responding to these demands by changing team names and iconography. As these policy changes have been framed as racial equity initiatives rather than matters of Native sovereignty, some professional teams continue to use Native imagery, and many states remain entrenched in debates over legislative mandates to …

01.09.2026journal-article

Cancer Prevention Research

Precision Cancer Prevention Needs Both Implementation Science and Ethics

Alexandra Wicker, Amanda Courtright-Lim, Lila J. Finney Rutten, Steven W. Ressler, Jon C. Tilburt, Jessica D. Austin

Abstract As technological and genomic innovations continue to advance precision cancer prevention, psychosocial, ethical, and operational complexities increasingly accompany their development. Addressing these challenges will require intentional cross-disciplinary collaboration. We argue that the distinct yet complementary lenses of bioethics and implementation science will be crucial as precision cancer prevention technologies move toward clinical integration. We provide a framework for how this joint effort can b …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Psychology

Working conditions and mental health of employees suffering from common mental disorders in Germany with special consideration to the migration generation

Regina Herold, Yesim Erim, Ute B. Schröder, Meike Heming, Eva Rothermund-Nassir, Jeannette Weber, Nicole Rosalinde Hander, Eva Morawa

Abstract Purpose This study examines working conditions, mental health and their association among mentally burdened employees in Germany attending psychotherapeutic consultation at work, considering first- and second-generation migrants. Methods Baseline data from a randomized controlled trial on psychotherapeutic consultation at work (friaa study) were analyzed. Using χ²- and two-sided t -tests and one-way ANOVAs, differences between individuals with and without migration background (MB) as well as individuals wi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medicine and Health

Association of TCF7/L2 SNPs rs1790314 and rs12255372 Polymorphisms in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Renal and Inflammatory Markers

Idoko Roseline, Brown Holy, Onwuli Donatus, Nwachuku Edna Ogechi

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a persistent metabolic disorder characterised by elevated blood glucose levels and influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Aim: This study investigated the association of TCF7L2 SNPs rs1790314 and rs12255372 with renal and inflammatory markers in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This cross-sectional study examined biochemical markers and the TCF7L2 SNPs rs12255372 and rs1790314 in 140 patients with T2DM attending the diabetic clinics of Rivers State Uni …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Occupational health factors associated with work ability among early childhood education teachers

Ivana Nikolić, Snježana Mraković, Marko Badrić

Background Musculoskeletal disorders and psychosocial stressors are highly prevalent among early childhood education (ECE) teachers and may adversely affect work ability. This study examined occupational health factors associated with work ability among Croatian ECE teachers, with particular focus on musculoskeletal pain, work-related functional limitations, and exposure to work-related stressors. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was completed by 472 early childhood education (ECE) teachers. Measures include …

01.09.2026journal-article

Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology

Nationwide patterns of cataract surgery in Japan: facility-level volume and outpatient versus inpatient procedures using the National Database of Health Insurance Claims (NDB)

Susumu Kunisawa, Yuichi Imanaka

Abstract Purpose Cataract surgery is among the most commonly performed types of surgery in Japan, but the actual surgical volume at the healthcare facility level remains unclear. This is partly because a substantial number of cataract surgical procedures are performed in clinics, making comprehensive investigation of relevant data difficult. This study used the National Database of Health Insurance Claims (NDB) to elucidate the number of surgical procedures, including outpatient procedures, performed at the facilit …

01.09.2026journal-article

Revista do Direito Público

Servidor público efetivo: o guardião da legalidade e do interesse público

Paulo Sérgio Araújo Mendes da Silva, Ellysson Fernandes Rosa

Este ensaio teórico examina o papel estratégico do servidor público efetivo na administração pública brasileira, destacando sua contribuição para a eficiência estatal, a proteção do interesse público e a governança democrática. Por meio de análise crítica da literatura e fundamentação teórica, são discutidos os impactos da substituição de servidores concursados por vínculos não estáveis, como cargos comissionados e terceirizados. Os resultados evidenciam que o servidor público efetivo atua não apenas como guardião …

01.09.2026journal-article

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Extragenital testing for gonorrhea and chlamydia in health department clinics in Virginia, 2018–2023.

River Pugsley, Nicole Barron, Oana Vasiliu, Sulola Adekoya

Background: Extragenital testing for chlamydia and gonorrhea infections is now routine in many settings. We assessed temporal and demographic trends in extragenital testing and positivity in public health department clinics in Virginia. Methods: We analyzed urogenital and extragenital chlamydia/gonorrhea laboratory results for clients aged 15 years or older who attended 116 health department clinics from 2018 to 2023. Test volume and positivity was stratified by anatomic site, year, sex, and age. Results: There wer …

01.09.2026journal-article

CLEAN – Soil, Air, Water

AI‐Integrated Optoelectronic Sensors for Real‐Time Chemical Exposure and Health Risk Assessment

Deniz Şahin, Ștefan Ţălu

ABSTRACT Background Artificial intelligence (AI)‐integrated optoelectronic sensing platforms are gaining increasing attention as next‐generation tools for monitoring chemical exposures and assessing associated human health risks in real time. Growing concerns over environmental pollutants, toxic chemicals, and continuous exposure at the environment–human interface have highlighted the need for sensitive, adaptive, and data‐driven diagnostic technologies that extend beyond conventional laboratory‐based analysis. Unl …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health

Deaths of despair in England, 2014–2022: trends by sex and socioeconomic deprivation before and after COVID-19

Steven Wyatt, Jonathan Spencer, Paul Seamer, Andrew Jones, Alison Turner, Mai Stafford, Kathryn Marszalek, Mohammed Amin Mohammed

Objectives Deaths of despair—alcohol, substance use, suicide and non-organic mental health related—have attracted international attention, but English evidence remains limited. We examined trends in deaths of despair in England (2014–2022), including COVID-19 impacts and inequalities by sex and deprivation. Methods We analysed all registered deaths in England (2014–2022), identifying deaths of despair by ICD-10 code. Age-standardised mortality rates, years of life lost, and inequalities by sex and deprivation were …

01.09.2026journal-article

Outcomes and Impact Quarterly

Improving Public Perceptions of Dairy Production Through On-Farm Educational Tours

Drew Swartz, Justin Wyatt Clawson, Jaydee Gunnell, Elise Jenson, Dylan Waldron, Jenna Dyckman

Utah dairy producers identified public perceptions as a top concern. Utah State University Extension partnered with Cache County organizations to offer dairy farm tours. Participants reported increased knowledge, more favorable perceptions, and stronger intentions to engage with agriculture, supporting experiential education as a means to strengthen understanding of dairy production.

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Characteristics of Canadian Adult Physical Activity Persona Profiles

Heather Hollman, Leigh M. Vanderloo, Markus J. Duncan, Guy Faulkner, Mark S. Tremblay, Norm O’Reilly, Eun-Young Lee, John C. Spence, Ryan E. Rhodes

Background : To promote regular physical activity (PA), health promotion campaigns must be relevant to the intended audience based on the process of developing, enacting, or maintaining their PA intentions. Previous research has identified 4 major PA persona profiles of campaign audiences based on intention, behavior, habit, and identity: “nonintenders,” “unsuccessful adopters,” “successful adopters,” and “successful maintainers.” To maximize uptake, PA promotion campaigns must also be tailored to the sociodemograp …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Barriers and facilitators of seasonal influenza vaccinations in German and Chinese health care workers - a comparative cross-sectional study

Linda Sanftenberg, Yiqing Weng, Hongmei Wang, Robert Philipp Kosilek, Jochen Gensichen

Abstract Background Influenza vaccination coverage among health care workers (HCWs) remains insufficient in different health care systems. To develop and implement effective interventions, a structured comparison of the psychological as well as context-driven determinants of vaccination readiness among HCWs from two different health care systems can be extremely helpful. The aim of this study was to elaborate barriers and facilitators on vaccination readiness among HCWs within the German and Chinese health care sys …

01.09.2026journal-article

BJPsych Open

A systematic review of the impact of Mental Health First Aid on medical, nursing and allied healthcare professional students

Su Ying Yeoh, Sharna Bennett, Helen Bintley, Joanne Rodda

Background Healthcare professional (HCP) students are at high risk of mental health problems, but stigma and fear of career repercussions often deter them from seeking help. Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) is a globally disseminated course teaching the public to identify and respond to people experiencing mental health problems. MHFA training may address some of the challenges faced by HCP students, by improving mental health knowledge and by enhancing well-being and peer support. Aims To systematically review the a …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Mental Health

Well-being differences and changes in people with somatic and psychiatric disorders or multimorbidities: modelling COVID-19 as a global natural experiment of stress vulnerability

Till J Adam, Trevor Thompson, Fabiola H Peroz, Jan P Heisig, Paul Gellert, Enrique Alonso-Perez, Lara Bister, Lau Caspar Thygesen, Philippe Conus, Roland von Känel, Soraya Seedat, Denisa Manková, Daniel Guinart, Eduard Vieta, Mark J Millan, Diego De Leo, Michael Berk, Jess Fiedorowicz, Lin Yang, Jari Tiihonen, Harald Aschauer, Monika Schlögelhofer, Jane E Hamilton, Marco Solmi, Christoph U Correll

Background Somatic and psychiatric illnesses and multimorbidities increase stress-vulnerability and decrease well-being. Objective We aimed to identify high-risk disorder profiles for lower well-being and well-being decline under stress, modelling COVID-19 as a natural experiment. Methods The global Collaborative Outcomes Study on Health and Functioning during Infection Times survey assessed the World Health Organization-Five Well-being Index (WHO-5) (0–100) retrospectively pre-pandemic and intra-pandemically. Mixe …

02.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Clinical Investigation

Ethical Considerations on Artificial Intelligence, Health and Health Care. All That Glisters Is Not Gold

Piero Portincasa, Mohamad Khalil, Pierfrancesco Novielli, Sabina Tangaro

ABSTRACT Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming global health care through innovations in deep learning, generative models and agentic AI systems. Traditional reductionist approaches to complex pathophysiological pathways fail to capture the true complexity of disease, motivating the adoption of network medicine (NM), which models biological systems as dynamic, interconnected networks. When combined with AI, NM enables integration of multiomic data and better characterizes disease mechanisms to gui …

01.09.2026journal-article

British Journal of Community Nursing

Wound care and the NHS 10-year health plan: aligning clinical innovation with system value

Richard H Shorney, James Saunders

The NHS Fit for the Future 10 Year Health Plan published in July 2025, represents the most ambitious structural redesign of the health service for a generation. For wound care, this creates both significant challenges and considerable opportunities. This article examines how wound care products and services can be aligned with the strategic priorities of the 10-year plan, including three systemic shifts, in addition to value-based procurement reform and drug tariff changes. These changes will affect how wound care …

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01.09.2026journal-article

Sports

Nature-Based Environments for Health, Well-Being and Performance: A Hypothesis on Sport and Exercise Behavior

Henrique Brito, Henrique Lopes, Eric Brymer, Duarte Araújo

A fundamental concern for coaches and sport practitioners is developing athlete performance while preserving health and well-being. An emerging topic is that performing in nature-based environments may have more benefits than performing in typical built/indoor environments. However, to understand athlete performance and well-being, it is essential to recognize how performers accommodate (adapt) skills and resources under environmental constraints in pursuit of sport and exercise task goals. This article presents a …

02.09.2026journal-article

Child: Care, Health and Development

Preschool Environment and 24‐h Behaviour Movement in Uruguayan Early Childhood: A Compositional Data Analysis

Sofia Fernandez‐Gimenez, Clarice L. Martins, Enrique Pintos‐Toledo, Franco Souza‐Marabotto, Javier Brazo‐Sayavera

ABSTRACT Background The preschool environment is a critical determinant of children movement behaviour; however, evidence integrating the 24‐h movement behaviour remains scarce, especially in the global south. Objective To identify the association between the preschool environment and 24‐h movement behaviour in Uruguayan preschoolers. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 112 preschoolers (45.32 ± 6.40 months) from Rivera, Uruguay. Movement behaviours were measured using accelerometry (Actigraph, wGT3X …

01.09.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH

Kyasanur Forest Disease: A Narrative Review of Clinical Features, Transmission, Diagnosis and Public Health Strategies

Amartya Aaruhya, Anupama Sawal, Bhagyesh Sapkale

Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is an emerging tick-borne viral haemorrhagic illness which is endemic to the Western Ghats of southern India, caused by the Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus (KFDV), a Flavivirus transmitted primarily by haemaphysalis ticks. KFD presents after a 3-8 day incubation with abrupt fever, headache, myalgia and gastrointestinal symptoms and may progress to haemorrhagic and neurological complications. Spread of KFD to other neighbouring states underscores challenges to control the disease. Diagnos …

01.09.2026journal-article

Rheumatology & Autoimmunity

Intersection of systemic lupus erythematosus and autoimmune thyroid disease: Shared pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis, and management

Elisa Elisa, Awalia Awalia, Deasy Ardiany, Henry Sutanto

Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and autoimmune thyroid disease are frequently coexisting autoimmune conditions that reflect shared mechanisms of immune dysregulation and polyautoimmunity. This narrative review examines the overlap in pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnostic considerations, and clinical management of these disorders. Evidence indicates that patients with SLE have a higher prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and antithyroid antibodies compared with the general population, with hypothyroidi …