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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Gates Open Research

Health system readiness for immediate Kangaroo Mother Care (iKMC) among network of care facilities in the Sidama region, Ethiopia: a mixed-method study

Abiy Seifu Estifanos, Hailemariam Negash, Setisemhal Getachew, Dorka Woldesenbet Keraga, Akalewold Alemayehu, Mekdes Shifeta Argaw, Meles Solomon, Fitsum Woldegabriel Belay, Siren Rettedal, Sachiyo Yoshida, Anayda Portela

Introduction Despite Ethiopia’s remarkable progress in reducing deaths among children under five, neonatal mortality remains high. The provision of immediate Kangaroo Mother Care (iKMC) for clinically unstable preterm and low-birth-weight (LBW) newborns has proven effective in lowering neonatal mortality related to preterm newborns. This study aimed to assess Ethiopia’s health system readiness to integrate iKMC into Level 2 small and sick newborn care (SSNC) units, with a focus on a selected network-of-care facilit …

01.09.2026journal-article

Sport Sciences for Health

Understanding non-participation in a remote exercise trial among breast cancer survivors undergoing adjuvant endocrine therapy: a cross-sectional survey

Henrique Ims Bortolozo, Miguel Soares Conceição, Valeria L. G. Panissa, Marina L. V. Ferreira, Olivia M. Ruberti, Luis Otávio Sarian, Guilherme D. Telles, Felipe C. Vechin, Sophie Derchain

Abstract Purpose Despite wider access to remote/home-based exercise, many breast cancer survivors still decline structured programs. We analyzed the sociodemographic/clinical profile of women on adjuvant endocrine therapy who declined an online exercise intervention and explored their reasons for non-participation. Methods This ancillary cross-sectional survey was nested within a registered parent randomized trial (ReBEC RBR-3tqb39m). Ninety-eight women on adjuvant endocrine therapy were contacted; 25 were not reac …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Heart Association

Associations Between Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety With Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Among Hispanic and Latino Participants of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

Sharon N. Andrade‐Bucknor, Robert A. Mesa, Christina Cordero, Neil Schneiderman, Alvin Mathew, Barry E Hurwitz, Carlos J. Rodriguez, Linda C. Gallo, Carlos E. Rosas, Sara Gonzalez, Scott D. Solomon, Susan Cheng, Martha Daviglus, Mayank M Kansal, Krista M. Perreira, Frank J. Penedo, Tali Elfassy

Background Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), a major independent cardiovascular risk factor, is the leading cause of death among US groups, including Hispanic and Latino adults. LVH commonly occurs in the setting of hypertension, which may be influenced by psychological factors such as depression and anxiety. Methods HCHS/SOL (Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos) participants, an ongoing population‐based cohort study of Hispanic and Latino adults, completed visit 1 in 2008 through 2011 and visit 2 in …

01.09.2026journal-article

Insects

Detection and Surveillance of Invasive Aedes Mosquitoes in Spain: Implications for Arbovirus Risk and Public Health Preparedness

Marta Bononad Brugger, M. Adela Valero, Agustín Llopis-Gonzalez, Maria Morales-Suárez-Varela

The expansion of invasive mosquito species of the genus Aedes has become a growing public health concern in Europe due to their role in the transmission of arboviruses such as dengue, Zika, and chikungunya. Early detection and surveillance of these vectors are essential to prevent the establishment of local transmission cycles. This study presents a review of surveillance reports and rapid risk assessments issued by the Health Alerts and Emergencies Coordination Centre of the Spanish Ministry of Health, complemente …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

Differential muscle damage response of ACTN3 R577X polymorphism in male adolescent badminton athletes

Tommy Apriantono, Mia Riko, Marselina Irasonia Tan, Muhamad Fahmi Hasan, Trisha Aryanti Septina

Background: Badminton's explosive movements carry a high risk of muscle injury. This study investigates the relationship between the ACTN3 R577X polymorphism and muscle damage biomarkers Creatine Kinase (CK) and myoglobin in male adolescent badminton athletes following the Badminton Fatigue Test (BFT). Methods: This longitudinal observational study utilized a pre-post design involving 30 male athletes. Participants were categorized by ACTN3 genotype into RR (n=8), RX (n=13), and XX (n=9) groups before undergoing th …

01.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARE SCHOLARS

Feasibility, Engagement and Effectiveness of Digital Health Interventions for Postpartum Weight Management: A Systematic Review

Siti Zuhaidah Shahadan, Nurul Mutmainnah Yusof, Mohamad Firdaus Mohamad Ismail

Background: Postpartum weight retention contributes to long-term obesity and cardiometabolic risk. Digital health interventions have emerged as potential weight-management strategies. This review characterise digital postpartum weight-management interventions and synthesise evidence on feasibility, acceptability, engagement, user perceptions, weight-related outcomes, and cardiometabolic outcomes among postpartum women with overweight or obesity. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Scopus to identify artic …

01.09.2026journal-article

Slovenian Journal of Public Health

Ill-Defined Deaths in Slovenia: Implications for Mortality Data Quality and Burden of Disease Studies

Tina Lesnik, Ivan Eržen, Lijana Zaletel Kragelj, Periklis Charalampous, Elena von der Lippe, Annelene Wengler, Brecht Devleesschauwer

Abstract Introduction Ill-defined deaths (IDDs) are deaths assigned non-specific or insufficiently informative causes that do not identify a distinct underlying disease or injury. They reduce the accuracy of mortality statistics. In Slovenia, the overall proportion, structure and distribution of IDDs have not yet been comprehensively evaluated. This study examined the most frequent IDDs and their demographic and regional patterns in Slovenia from 2010 to 2021. Methods Individual-level mortality data from 2010 to 20 …

01.09.2026journal-article

Child Abuse Review

The Role of Schools in Child Protection and Preventing Child Marriage in Bangladesh

M. Rezaul Islam

ABSTRACT This study examined the role of secondary schools and madrasahs in child protection (CP) and preventing child, early and forced marriage (CEFM) in Tazmuddin Upazila, Bhola District, Bangladesh. Using qualitative methods, including focus group discussions with students and key informant interviews with teachers, parents and officials, the study found that although students were aware of CEFM, their understanding of its consequences was limited. Teacher discussions on CEFM focused primarily on legal aspects, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Sport and Health Research

Impacto del confinamiento por COVID-19 en la fuerza muscular y condición física de adolescentes de educación secundaria en Chihuahua, México

Karla Juanita Montes Mata, Juan Francisco Aguirre Chávez, Alejandra Orona Escápite, Cinthia Verónica Villegas Balderrama, Leticia Irene Franco Gallegos

Objetivo: Analizar el impacto del confinamiento por COVID-19 sobre la fuerza muscular y la condición física de adolescentes de secundaria en la ciudad de Chihuahua, México. Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal con 1,300 estudiantes de entre 12 y 15 años. Se aplicaron pruebas de dinamometría manual, abdominales “Curl-up” y flexiones de brazo “Push-up” conforme a los estándares del FitnessGram® (Meredith & Welk, 2020). Se registraron peso y estatura para calcular el índice de masa corpora …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Laparoscopic management of a pediatric pantaloon hernia with contralateral patent processus vaginalis: a case report

Huinan Wang, Dongsheng Li, Ye Yao, Yang Zhang, Jinsong Tang

Pediatric direct inguinal hernia is a rare entity, and the coexistence of ipsilateral indirect and direct inguinal hernias (pantaloon hernia) is even more uncommon. Consequently, pediatric surgeons have limited experience with this entity. We report a 12-year-old boy who presented with a reducible right inguinal mass. Laparoscopy revealed a right-sided pantaloon hernia (predominantly indirect) and a contralateral patent processus vaginalis on the left. We performed transumbilical single-port laparoscopic bilateral …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

A hybrid ML-PBPK digital twin framework for clinically interpretable readmission risk and drug exposure stratification in diabetes

Nihaal Ahmed.K, Jafar Ali Ibrahim Syed Masood

The prediction of whether a diabetic patient will return to the hospital within 30 days is a very difficult clinical situation to navigate. Predicting the chance of a 30- day readmission depends on a wide range of patient-specific risk factors and the variability in how individual patients respond to medication prescribed for them. Traditional machine-learning models are capable of finding patterns in electronic medical records but are typically unable to provide a clear picture of the physiological interactions be …

01.09.2026journal-article

Medical Forum Monthly

Hematological Abnormalities in Neonates Diagnosed with Neonatal Sepsis

Ammara Murtaza, Maheen Matloob, Nimra Gull, Muhammad Yasin

Objective: To determine the mean value of hematological parameters including red blood cell distribution width, platelet distribution width, mean platelet volume, white blood cell count, red blood cell count and platelet count in neonates diagnosed with neonatal sepsis. Study Design: Cross-sectional studyPlace and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sahiwal Teaching Hospital, Sahiwal from 1st February 2025 to 31st July 2025. Methods: In this study 70 neonates were en …

01.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Health Review

Advancing sustainable development to support Canada’s public health under a changing climate

Brenda Zai, Andrew Papadopoulos

Climate change is an urgent and escalating determinant of health in Canada, with cascading impacts on population health, health systems, and health equity. Despite longstanding recognition of sustainable development as a foundational public health principle, its integration within Canadian public health practice remains limited. This commentary emphasizes that advancing sustainable development is essential to strengthening climate resilience and protecting population health. We highlight how the new Core Competenci …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Academic Performance Among Children With Sickle Cell Disease in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries: A Systematic Review

Shubaya K. Naggayi, Paul Bangirana, Simple Ouma, Mary Nyakato, Alison A. Kinengyere, Dickens Akena, Nancy S. Green, Richard Idro

ABSTRACT Background and Aim Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) face significant disease‐related challenges and socioeconomic status (SES) disparities that may negatively impact their academic performance. This systematic review synthesized existing evidence on academic performance among children with SCD in LMICs. Methods We conducted a comprehensive search in PubMed, PsycINFO, ERIC, and SCOPUS (January 1980–July 2026) using controlled vocabulary and free‐text terms …

01.09.2026journal-article

REMUNOM

SAÚDE MENTAL DE PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM E SOBRECARGA DE TRABALHO: UMA REVISÃO DE REVISÕES DA LITERATURA

Hyasmyn Simões Oliveira, Eduarda Fernandes Leal, Reila Campos Guimarães de Araújo, Karielly de Castro Borges, Cácia Régia de Paula, Jheynny Caldeira de Souza, Paulo Henrique de Souza Sobrinho

A saúde mental dos profissionais de enfermagem constitui relevante problema de saúde ocupacional, frequentemente relacionada a condições adversas de trabalho, como sobrecarga laboral, jornadas prolongadas, déficit de recursos humanos e elevada demanda assistencial. Objetivou-se sintetizar, a partir de revisões da literatura, os principais fatores relacionados ao adoecimento mental dos profissionais de enfermagem e as estratégias de enfrentamento descritas na produção científica. Trata-se de uma revisão de revisões …

01.09.2026journal-article

ARACÊ

A JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DO ARCABOUÇO FISCAL NA SAÚDE: O DESCOMPASSO ENTRE O PISO CONSTITUCIONAL DE INVESTIMENTO NO SUS E O LIMITE DE CRESCIMENTO DAS DESPESAS SOCIAIS

Ana Edith Farias Lima, Kysla Gabriele Sobral Benvindo, Scarlett Daley Alves, Lucas Ramos Ribeiro, Alícya Maria Silveira Calheiros Beserra, Vinicius Gabriel Araújo De Souza, Maely Neves Da Costa, Pablo Ruan Nogueira Dantas

A Lei Complementar nº 200, de 2023, que instituiu o Regime Fiscal Sustentável, restaurou a vinculação do piso federal da saúde à receita corrente líquida, revogando o congelamento imposto pelo teto de gastos, mas simultaneamente submeteu o conjunto das despesas primárias a um limite de crescimento real entre 0,6% e 2,5% ao ano. Criou-se, com isso, um descompasso estrutural: quando a arrecadação cresce acima do limite, os pisos obrigatórios de saúde e educação avançam sobre o espaço fiscal das demais políticas, alim …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Microplastic exposure in anchovies: baseline evidence from small-island waters of Indonesia

Veronika Amelia Simbolon, Erpina Santi Meliana Nadeak, Demsa Simbolon, Ristina Rosauli Harianja

Microplastics are emerging contaminants in aquatic environments and may enter human exposure pathways through seafood consumption. However, baseline exposure data for small pelagic fish in small-island settings remain limited, particularly in Indonesia. Anchovy (Stolephorus spp.), which is commonly consumed whole, may represent a direct dietary exposure pathway. This study aimed to quantify and characterize microplastic contamination in anchovy collected from Dendun Island waters. A descriptive cross-sectional stud …

01.09.2026journal-article

Social Sciences

Associations of Smartphone Ownership with Health-Related Quality of Life and Social Connectedness Among Older Japanese Adults: A Quantile Regression Analysis

Takashi Kawano, Goro Moriki

Loneliness and social isolation in later life are important public health concerns, and information and communication technology (ICT) may support everyday functioning and social participation among older adults. However, mean-based analyses may obscure variation in associations across outcome distributions. Using quantile regression, we examined the associations of smartphone ownership with health-related quality of life (SF-36v2: PCS, MCS, and RCS) and social connectedness (LSNS-6) among 919 community-dwelling se …

03.09.2026journal-article

Tropical Animal Health and Production

Determinants of pregnancy success following fixed-time artificial insemination in Nelore cows under field conditions: a large-scale study

Arthur Ribeiro Torres, Milena Alves da Silva, Wilson Júnior Alcebíades, Adalfredo Rocha Lobo Júnior, Thiago Vasconcelos Melo, Jeanne Broch Siqueira

Abstract This retrospective, observational study examined the associations of female category, body condition score (BCS), timing of progesterone device removal, and repeated device use with pregnancy per fixed-time artificial insemination (FTAI) in Nelore females managed under field conditions. Records from 109 farms in Minas Gerais, Brazil, comprising 31,358 cyclic females (10,079 heifers and 21,279 multiparous cows) at their first FTAI of the breeding season, were analysed. Associations were estimated using mult …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Societies

Introduction to the Special Issue: Beyond the child: disability, family life and inequality

Nicoletta Balbo, Danilo Bolano, Alice Dominici, Lara Bister

ABSTRACT This introduction frames child disability as a relational and socially embedded phenomenon whose consequences extend beyond children to parents, siblings, kin networks and household trajectories. Bringing together evidence from several European societies, the special issue moves beyond child-centred approaches to examine how disability reshapes family life through caregiving demands, time use, paid work, economic security, fertility and well-being. A central theme is that disability-related disadvantage is …

01.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology

A peripheral perspective on brain health: vascular and skeletal muscle contributions

Joshua L. Keller, Kase J. Pennartz, Justin D. Sprick, Ethan J. Hein, Brian A. Irving, Christopher G. Vann, Evan-Angelo R. Butlig, Sima Al-Masri, Amy R. Nelson

Age- and disease-related declines in brain health contribute to impairments in physical function, yet effective approaches to lessen these declines remain limited. Overall health is governed by a network of interdependent organ systems, such that dysfunction in one system can propagate across others. Although the brain has been viewed as a top-down regulator of vital functions, evidence indicates that cognition is affected by signals from peripheral organs. This interorgan communication likely explains the coexiste …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Comparative study of hospital stay duration among cesarean section patients using ERACS and conventional care in Lampung, Indonesia

Anita Anita, Muhammad Abduh Musyaffa

This study is important to evaluate the impact of the effectiveness of the enhanced recovery after cesarean section (ERACS) method compared to conventional care on the length of hospital stay in cesarean patients in Lampung, Indonesia, considering the increasing number of cesarean sections and the need to optimize patient recovery and reduce care costs. This research is a quantitative study using a retrospective observational design. The total population was 210, with 102 samples (51 ERACS groups: 51 conventional g …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Sport and Health Research

Niveles de actividad física del estudiantado de una Facultad de Educación y su relación con la Educación Física y Salud

Alex Garrido-Méndez, Paola Barboza-González, Solange Parra-Soto, Rodrigo Carrillo-Monsalve

Los estilos de vida de los estudiantes universitarios suelen caracterizarse por bajos niveles de actividad física y altos niveles de sedentarismo, consumo de comida chatarra y sustancias tóxicas y sueño inadecuado. Por otro lado, la asignatura de Educación Física y Salud es parte del currículo obligatorio chileno, y uno de sus fines es el cuidado de la salud. El objetivo del estudio fue conocer la relación entre el nivel de actividad física del estudiantado de la Facultad de Educación de una Universidad del sur de …