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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

The European Journal of Health Economics

Costs and use of antimigraine drugs in Italy: a ten-year analysis of national data

Luigi Francesco Iannone, Marina Romozzi, Paolo Calabresi, Roberto De Icco, Raffaele Ornello, Cristina Tassorelli, Simona Sacco, Pierangelo Geppetti

Abstract Background Migraine is a highly prevalent neurological disorder associated with substantial disability and economic burden. Considering the recent introduction of anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), expenditure analysis are needed to evaluate a rapidly evolving therapeutic field. Therefore, we analyzed national pharmaco-utilization trends of antimigraine drugs in Italy over the decade 2014–2023 using publicly available data from the “ Osservatorio Nazionale sull’Impieg …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Maternal environmental noise exposure during the periconceptional period and risk of congenital heart disease in offspring: a case-control study in Northwest China

Mingxin Yan, Yan Zhao, Yunbo Zhang, Doudou Zhao, Bin Wang, Jianting Si, Yuanhan Sun, Guoqiang Dong, Leilei Pei, Pengfei Qu

Background Environmental noise is a pervasive public health concern, yet evidence linking maternal environmental noise exposure during the periconceptional period to the risk of congenital heart disease (CHD) in offspring remains limited, particularly in low and middle-income settings. Methods We conducted a multicenter hospital-based case-control study in Xi’an, Northwest China, including 589 mothers of infants with CHD and 1193 frequency-matched controls. Maternal periconceptional noise exposure was assessed usin …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Nurses’ work engagement and perceived public health impact in post-pandemic China: a cross-sectional pathway study of knowledge translation, practice improvement, and community-academic partnerships

Shan Wang, Chunmei Li, Qinfang Liu

Background Public health nursing remains important to post-pandemic health-system resilience because nurses connect clinical care with prevention and community support. However, it remains unclear how nurses’ work engagement is associated with perceived public health contribution through evidence use and practice improvement. Objective This study examined associations among nurses’ work engagement, community–academic partnerships, knowledge translation, practice improvement, and nurses’ perceived public health impa …

01.09.2026journal-article

Public Health Reviews

A systematic review of co-ethnic exposure and cardiometabolic outcomes in racial and ethnic minoritized populations

Marilyn Tseng, Ashley S. Watt, Anna K. Ostrander, Carolyn Y. Fang

Objectives Urban residential characteristics, including racial and ethnic composition, may be associated with cardiometabolic health. We synthesized the literature on neighborhood co-ethnic exposure and cardiometabolic outcomes among racial and ethnic minoritized populations. Methods We searched PubMed and Web of Science for studies published through October 2023 examining ethnic density or segregation and cardiometabolic conditions (adiposity, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes). Study quality was assessed using …

01.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Social Media Use and Health: What We Have Known So Far, and What We Need to Investigate in the Future

Shaoyu Ye, Kevin K. W. Ho

This review examines the evolving relationship between social media use and health from the perspective of the World Health Organization (WHO), which defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. Drawing on recent empirical findings and systematic reviews, this paper synthesizes current evidence regarding how social media use relates to the three dimensions of health and may facilitate the spread of health misinformation. As social media has become deeply integrated into daily life, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The impact of perceived algorithmic management on employees' physical and mental health: a chain mediation analysis of frustrated work autonomy and workplace AI replacement anxiety

Zheng Ma, Xingzi Chen, Binhua Jing

With the acceleration of digital transformation, perceived algorithmic management has gradually evolved into a widespread new type of occupational psychosocial hazard. From the perspective of occupational health, this study explores the negative association between perceived algorithmic management on employees' physical and mental health and systematically examines the chain mediating role of frustrated work autonomy and workplace AI replacement anxiety. Using a questionnaire survey method, this study collected dat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Circulation

Caffeine and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Gregory M. Marcus, Frank B. Hu, Rob M. van Dam, Marilyn C. Cornelis, Thomas A. Dewland, JungHee Kang, Susanna C. Larsson, Robert L. Page, Niyati Parekh, on behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council

Caffeine is one of the most commonly consumed drugs in the world. It is found in various naturally occurring substances and can be ingested in a synthetically derived pure form. The majority of human subject–based research is observational and has focused on beverages and foods that contain caffeine. The relationships between caffeine and cardiovascular risk factors and diseases are complex, exhibiting heterogeneity depending on the nature of the caffeine consumed and individual-level propensities. Acute versus chr …

2 Zitationen
01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Immunology

ncRNAs in breast milk of mothers with SLE: potential implications for neonatal immune development

Julia Wiktoria Chwatko, Aizhan Rakhmetullina, Piotr Zielenkiewicz, Leszek Pączek

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease primarily characterized by the production of autoantibodies that induce tissue damage. Although the etiology of the disease remains unclear and may be attributed to numerous factors, various studies emphasize the role of epigenetic mechanisms in SLE. In particular, alterations in non-coding RNA (ncRNA) expression have been identified as potential causes as well as promising biomarkers of the disorder. ncRNAs are a diverse group of molecules involved in the …

01.09.2026journal-article

Slovenian Journal of Public Health

Trends in Unintentional Injury Mortality Among Children and Adolescents in Poland, 2010–2024: An Unfinished Lesson for Public Health in Changing Social Realities

Rafał Halik, Mariusz Duplaga

Abstract Introduction Unintentional injuries are a major cause of death among children and adolescents in Europe. Poland has historically reported elevated mortality levels. This study assesses national trends in injury mortality among individuals aged 1–19 years from 2010 to 2024. Methods A national time-trend analysis was conducted using Statistics Poland death registry data. Mortality rates were calculated by age group, sex, residence, and cause of death. Trends were modelled using log-linear Poisson regression …

01.09.2026journal-article

Stress and Health

Testing How Mindfulness Skills Change for Novice Meditators Using Headspace: Examining Trait Mindfulness and Perceived Stress as Moderators

Mercedes Peña, Matthew J. Zawadzki, Larisa Gavrilova, Martin S. Hagger

ABSTRACT Mindfulness‐based interventions are found to effectively reduce stress and improve mental health outcomes. Yet, it is not always clear how the mindfulness skills of attention and acceptance develop throughout the intervention. This knowledge gap is especially pertinent for novice meditators learning these skills for the first time, including whether some individuals are more prone to learning them. Using a randomized waitlist‐controlled trial, we tested the effect of the app Headspace on changes in attenti …

01.09.2026journal-article

University of Bisha Journal for Basic and Applied Sciences

Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension Among Saudi Adults: A Secondary Analysis of National Health Survey Data Aligned With WHO Global Hearts Initiative Targets

Ahmed A. Almohammadi

Background: Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and premature mortality globally. Despite its high prevalence in Saudi Arabia, the national hypertension care cascade—spanning awareness, treatment, and blood pressure control—remains insufficiently characterized across demographic and geographic strata.Objectives: To characterize the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension among Saudi adults, analyze temporal trends from 2013 to 2022, evaluate demographi …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Oncologist

66 Relationship Between Health-related Quality of Life and Efficacy in the Phase 3 LITESPARK-005 Study of Belzutifan versus Everolimus in Previously Treated Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Pooja Ghatalia, Thomas B Powles, Laurence Albiges, Katriina Peltola, Guillermo de Velasco, Mauricio Burotto, Cristina Suarez, Elaine T Lam, Roberto Iacovelli, Mahmut Gumus, Elena Verzoni, Christian Kollmannsberger, Walter M Stadler, Reshma Shinde, Todd L Saretsky, Li He, Donna Vickery, Toni K Choueiri, Brian Rini

Abstract Background In the randomized phase 3 LITESPARK-005 study (NCT04195750), belzutifan significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate, but not overall survival (OS), when compared with everolimus in participants with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) previously treated with an immune checkpoint inhibitor and antiangiogenic therapy. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Kidney Cancer Symptom Index–Disease Re …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

Article RETRACTED due to malpractice Design and validation of a textbook on family environment and child education to support children’s physical activity and active lifestyles

Akmal Sutja, Firman Firman, Yantoro Yantoro, K.A Rahman, Rully Andi Yaksa

Introduction: Children’s physical activity and active lifestyles are strongly influenced by family routines, parental modeling, and educational support, yet learning resources that integrate family environment, child education, and children’s physical activity remain limited in guidance and counseling education. Objective: This study aimed to design and validate a textbook on Family Environment and Child Education to support university students’ understanding of children’s physical activity and active lifestyles. M …

01.09.2026journal-article

LGBT Health

Reproductive Intentions and Fertility Preservation Among Transgender and Nonbinary Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study in Brazil

Letícia A. Mendonça, Isabela G. Silva, Iris T.T. Umeda, Phelipe E. Silva, Heitor Bernardes P. Delfino, Camila Toffoli-Ribeiro

Purpose: This study evaluated reproductive intentions, fertility-related knowledge, prior fertility counseling, and factors associated with reproductive intentions among transgender and nonbinary individuals receiving care at a Brazilian public reference center. Methods: This cross-sectional study with a qualitative component was conducted between July and November 2025 in a specialized gender-affirming care clinic in Brazil. Quantitative data included sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive history, gender- …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Medicine and Health

Effect of Kiwi Fruit (Actinidia deliciosa) Extract on Histological Structure and Testicular Weight in Monosodium Glutamate-Induced Male Rats

Desti Asihanti Saputra, Devy Ariany, Lucky Brilliantina, Luluk Hermawati, Kamalia Layal

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a widely consumed food additive that has been reported to increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), potentially inducing damage to various organs, including the testes. Oxidative stress in the testes may impair histological structure and disrupt the process of spermatogenesis. Antioxidants have been shown to attenuate the harmful effects of free radicals, and kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) is recognized as a rich source of natural antioxidants. This study aimed to eval …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Knowledge of Prevention of Mother‐to‐Child Transmission of HIV and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study

Lewegneh Wegayehu Tessema, Yazachew Moges Chekol, Elsa Awoke Fentie, Abebaw Addis Gelagay

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Vertical transmission of HIV accounts for over 90% of pediatric HIV infections worldwide, making it a major public health concern. Maternal knowledge of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and its prevention is essential for the uptake of preventive measures and the success of elimination strategies. This study aimed to assess knowledge of prevention of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and associated factors among pregnant women in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia. Methods A community‐based cr …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Functional social support and physical activity in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Paula Steinhoff, Lea Ellwardt, Amelie Reiner

Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) is a key determinant of healthy ageing, yet a significant proportion of older adults remain insufficiently active. Functional social support (SOSU) – including emotional, instrumental, informational, companionship, and validation support – may facilitate PA engagement, but the strength and consistency of this association remain unclear. Methods This study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the relationship between functional SOSU and PA in community …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Economic Factors Influencing Healthcare Access and Health Outcomes Among Residents of Salaama Parish, Makindye Division, Kampala. A cross-sectional study.

Mark Kaukira, Rogers Talemwa

Background: Income levels and employment status are significant determinants of healthcare access. Low-income households are more likely to delay or forgo healthcare due to financial constraints. The study aims to investigate the economic factors impacting health outcomes in Salaama Parish. Methodology: The study employed a cross-sectional design with both quantitative and qualitative components. The sample size for this study was calculated using Slovin's formula, resulting in a sample size of 100 participants. Da …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Uncovering the Healing Properties of Plumbago auriculata L.

Karishma Singh

Background: Plumbago auriculata L. is a medicinal plant widely used in traditional healing practices. Aim: This study aimed to identify the phytochemical constituents present in leaf extracts of P. auriculata and to evaluate their antibacterial activity. Setting: This experimental laboratory study used P. auriculata leaves collected in Durban, South Africa, in May 2023, followed by laboratory-based phytochemical and antibacterial analyses. Methods: Qualitative phytochemical screening and gas chromatography–mass spe …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

People, Pipes, and Population series—Part 3: Migration: The Slow Redistribution Reshaping Environmental Health

Tim Callahan

Climate-driven migration is reshaping where environmental health services are needed and challenging traditional approaches to workforce, resource, and data planning. This column examines how population shifts associated with flooding, wildfires, drought, extreme heat, and other pressures can rapidly change permitting, inspection, and infrastructure oversight demands in both sending and receiving communities. Because many modernization efforts rely on relatively static population and workload assumptions, changing …

03.09.2026journal-article

Nursing in Critical Care

Distinct Health‐Related Quality of Life Recovery Trajectories Among ICU Survivors: A Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study Using the EQ‐5D‐5L

Jiyeon Kang, Yujin Jeong

ABSTRACT Background ICU survivors frequently experience reduced health‐related quality of life (HRQoL); however, recovery trajectories vary considerably, underscoring the need to identify distinct subgroups for targeted follow‐up. Aims To identify distinct HRQoL trajectory groups among ICU survivors, compare EQ‐5D‐5L profiles across groups and explore associated factors. Study Design This multicentre prospective study included 19 ICUs in four South Korean university hospitals. Adult survivors with admissions ≥ 24 h …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Societies

Adolescent mental health, disability conditions and family socioeconomic status: a cross-national study of 16 countries

Giampiero Tarantino, Pablo Gracia, Alina Cosma

ABSTRACT Adolescents with disability conditions and from disadvantaged socioeconomic status (SES) report disproportionately low mental health. Yet, how disability status and inequalities interplay in explaining adolescent mental health across countries is unclear. Using an intersectional micro-macro approach, this study examined how adolescent mental health outcomes (i.e., life satisfaction and psychological complaints) differ by disability condition both within and across countries, and how country-level factors ( …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Effects of electronic patient-reported outcome monitoring on symptom burden and health-related quality of life in patients with metastatic breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

Huanhuan Xiong, Qijing Luan, Wei Li, Pingping Tian, Jie Ning, Zhihao Han

Introduction Metastatic breast cancer is increasingly managed as a long-term condition, yet symptom burden and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remain major patient-centred concerns. Electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) monitoring has shown promise in improving symptom surveillance and supporting more responsive care in oncology; however, evidence specifically relating to metastatic breast cancer remains fragmented and has not yet been systematically synthesised. This review, therefore, aims to evaluate …