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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Perinatology

Biostatistical Knowledge and Training in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Fellowship: A National Needs Assessment of Fellows and Early Career Faculty

Jeanne Alexandra Krick, Margarita M Vasquez, Deirdre O'reilly, Nicole Lock, Megan Gray

Objective: This study aimed to assess the experiences of NPM fellows and early career neonatologists with biostatistics education during fellowship training and to evaluate their confidence in using common biostatistical methods. Study Design: This was an observational cross-sectional survey study of U.S.-based NPM fellows and early career faculty. The survey instrument was designed to assess confidence in various biostatistical techniques and training experience. The anonymous survey was distributed to members of …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pediatric Intensive Care

Understanding the Educational Needs of Primary Care Providers Around Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in Pediatrics (PICS-p)- a Cross-sectional Survey

Sarah Rubin, Katie Joy, Sarah Springer, Ericka Fink, Jessica Jarvis

Introduction: Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) survivors often experience new functional impairments after hospital discharge, known as Post-Intensive Care Syndrome in pediatrics (PICS-p). Unaddressed impairments may lead to life-long developmental delays. Primary Care Providers (PCPs) are responsible for recognizing and managing PICS-p. Understanding PCP preparedness for this role is critical to optimizing recovery after critical illness. Objectives: To characterize PCP’s 1) awareness and understanding of PICS …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista de Geociências do Nordeste

Qualidade da água de abastecimento e implicações à saúde da população na mesorregião do Agreste Pernambucano

Maurício Costa Goldfarb, Alessandra Maria Barbosa de Souza Nascimento, Simone Rosa da Silva, Willames de Albuquerque Soares

Considerando a importância do cloro para o processo de desinfecção nos sistemas de abastecimento de água, esse trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a conformidade do cloro residual e as implicações a saúde da população, na região do Agreste Pernambucano. As informações foram oriundas do Sistema Nacional de Informações Sobre Saneamento e do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. A metodologia inclui verificação de normalidade, com o teste de Shapiro-Wilk; teste de hipótese, com T-Student; e, análise de corr …

02.09.2026journal-article

Nutrients

The Gut Microbiome as a Mechanistic Link Between the Planetary Health Diet and Healthy Aging

Tamás Jarecsny, Andrea Lehoczki, Tamás Csípő, Vince Fazekas-Pongor, Noémi Mózes, Boglárka Csík, Virág Zábó, Ágnes Lipécz, Dorottya Nyáry, Mónika Fekete

Population aging, the rising burden of chronic non-communicable diseases, and environmental degradation are increasingly recognized as interconnected global challenges, underscoring the need for integrated strategies that simultaneously promote human and planetary health. The Planetary Health Diet (PHD), originally proposed to address these challenges, has emerged as a promising dietary framework for supporting healthy aging. Although its health benefits are increasingly supported by epidemiological and clinical ev …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Nursing Reports in Clinical Practice

Tuberculosis recurrence rates in various World Health Organization regions from 2010 to 2023

Roohallah Yousefi

Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant disease that causes numerous illnesses and deaths worldwide. TB remains one of the top ten causes of infectious disease deaths globally. The risk of TB increases with age, inadequate treatment, and drug resistance. Multi-drug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) affects 4% of new patients and 18% of those who have undergone previous treatment. Active TB can recur or lead to new infections, which may be linked to untreated dormant bacteria or exposure to different strains. Many human immunodefici …

01.09.2026journal-article

Physiology

mRNA Translation and Proteasomal Degradation in Health and Neurological Disease

Alinny R. Isaac, Danielle Cozachenco, Beatriz de A. Wagner, Mariana G. Chauvet, Mychael V. Lourenco

The homeostasis of cellular proteins, i.e., proteostasis, is critical for neuronal function and brain processes. Proteostasis comprises a set of cellular mechanisms that control protein synthesis, folding, posttranslational modification, and degradation. Mounting evidence indicates that disruptions in such mechanisms may underlie several neurological diseases, including neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative, and psychiatric diseases. In this review, we discuss molecular pathways involved in protein synthesis and de …

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01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Digital Health

Cloud-based Electronic Health Records (EHR) adoption rate in Nigeria: barriers and performance bottlenecks

Olumhense Adoghe, Braimoh Ikharo, Henry Amhenrior

Abstract Background While cloud-based Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are crucial to improving service quality and operational efficiency, uptake is still variable across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). There is a significant research gap in Nigeria in terms of empirical evidence on the actual maturity of the implemented systems and the specific performance constraints affecting the effective use of the system. Aim This study aimed to assess the adoption status and operational maturity of EHR syste …

01.09.2026journal-article

Pediatrics in Review

Beyond Survival: Outpatient Treatment for Functional Recovery After Brain Injury

Emily Kivlehan, Uchenna Ewulonu Pelzer, Sophie Leib, Brian D. Wishart

Abstract Acquired brain injuries (ABIs), including hypoxic-ischemic and traumatic injuries, are leading causes of long-term disability in children. While acute treatment has advanced, many survivors face persistent cognitive, emotional, and physical challenges that require coordinated outpatient care. This review aims to equip pediatric providers with the knowledge and tools necessary to provide longitudinal, comprehensive, and family-centered outpatient care for children recovering from ABIs. This review begins wi …

01.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology

The role of endothelial HIF-1 α in vascular and alveolar development in a neonatal murine model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Han-Pi Chang, Abiud Cantu, Manuel Eliezer Cantu Gutierrez, Krithika Lingappan

This study identifies endothelial hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) as a critical determinant of neonatal lung response to hyperoxia. Using an inducible endothelial-specific Hif-1α knockout model, we demonstrate that loss of endothelial Hif-1α exacerbates hyperoxia-induced impairments in pulmonary vascular development and alveolarization, key pathological features of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy

Shoulder Internal and External Rotator Strength Reliability and Validity in Healthy Adolescent Athletes

Katie Sloma, Garrett Robbins, John Arvesen, Ashley Erdman, Alex Loewen, Joshua Riesenberg, Ava Davis, Henry Ellis, Philip Wilson, Sophia Ulman

Background Handheld dynamometry (HHD) has been recommended in return-to-play (RTP) assessments following shoulder injuries; however, variations in testing methods limits interpretation of results. In contrast, isokinetic dynamometry is considered gold-standard for assessment of strength but is less accessible than HHD. Further assessment is needed to identify which shoulder HHD testing positions best reflect isokinetic dynamometry values and can be used to guide RTP practices in adolescent athletes. Purpose To comp …

01.09.2026journal-article

Scientific Journal of Pediatrics

Five-Site Disseminated Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis with Marasmic Severe Acute Malnutrition in a 14-Year-Old Girl: An Eighteen-Month Longitudinal Observation in Which the Nutritional and Psychosocial Instruments Did Not Agree

Marwah Nisa Hidayat, Asrawati, Finny Fitry Yani

Background: Adolescent rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis is usually reported through microbiological and treatment-outcome endpoints, while nutritional and psychosocial recovery is described mainly in narrative terms. Objective: To describe the 18-month course of five-site disseminated rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis with marasmic severe acute malnutrition and assess agreement among nutritional and psychosocial recovery instruments. Methods: This CARE-guided longitudinal case report followed a 14-year-old Indones …

01.09.2026journal-article

Animal Bioscience

The impact of tomato pomace silage on feed utilization, health status, milk yield, and composition in dairy cows

Nirawan Gunun, Chatchai Kaewpila, Piyawit Kesorn, Thachawech Kimprasit, Metha Wanapat, Anusorn Cherdthong, Chanon Suntara, Waroon Khota, Pongsatorn Gunun

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the inclusion of tomato pomace silage (TPS) on feed intake, nutrient digestibility, blood parameters, immune response, milk yield, and composition in dairy cows.Methods: Sixteen Thai Holstein dairy cows with a mean body weight of 621±20 kg and 240±15 d in milk were randomly assigned to a completely randomized design. The TPS was added at 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% dry matter (DM) in a fermented total mixed ration. Each cow was given the diet ad libitum.Resul …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

A qualitative study of client and healthcare provider perspectives on the role of stigma in self-directed discharge for people who inject drugs with injecting-related infections

Liam S. Acheson, Loren Brener, Krista J. Siefried, Maureen Steele, Cilla Zhou, Gail V. Matthews, Nadine Ezard, Brendan Clifford

Abstract Background People who inject drugs admitted to hospital can experience stigma, increasing the risk of self-directed discharge (SDD), incomplete treatment and potential subsequent avoidable harms. This study aimed to explore the perspectives of patients and clinicians in an urban Australian hospital setting for higher rates of SDD amongst people who inject drugs. Methods A qualitative study design using semi-structured interviews. One-on-one interviews were conducted with (1) patients who inject drugs and ( …

01.09.2026journal-article

S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry

Ketogenic diet in the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy in children: Assessment of clinical efficacy, health care resource consumption, and direct medical costs

E.G. Lukyanova, A.G. Tolkushin, S.O. Ayvazyan, K.V. Osipova, E.A. Pyrieva, A.I. Krapivkin, V.A. Zhestkov

Objective. To evaluate the impact of the ketogenic diet (KD) on clinical outcomes, health resource consumption, including medication burden, hospitalization rates, and outpatient care, and direct medical costs (DMCs) in pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Material and methods. A retrospective, non-interventional observational study was conducted at a specialized medical center. Data were collected from 58 children diagnosed with DRE: 29 patients received the ketogenic diet, while 29 patients comp …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Population and Development

Nutritional Status and Health among Elderly People in Chandragiri Municipality

Keshab Parajuli

This paper based on nutrition status and health among elderly people of Nepal. the ageing is associated with a variety of physiological and metabolic alterations that increase the risk of chronic diseases, presenting hypertension as an important public health problem in the elderly population. Th aimed of the study is to find out nutritional status and health among elderly people. The community-based analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among 418 participants aged 60 years and older was randomly selected …

01.09.2026journal-article

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health

Psychotherapy incorporating horses for adolescents with autism and persistent emotional dysregulation: assessing meaningful change through personal goal attainment

Jenny C. den Boer, Anouk Sijbring, Nanda Rommelse, Wouter G. Staal, Helen Klip

Abstract Background Adolescents with autism often face significant challenges, which can lead to emotional dysregulation (ED). For some, existing treatments are inadequate. This study examined whether Psychotherapy Incorporating Horses (PIH), using the Pegasus protocol, supports improvements in emotion regulation through goal attainment in adolescents with autism and persistent ED. Methods This study included 36 adolescents (aged 11–18) with autism and persistent ED. Participants received 15 weekly PIH sessions. In …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Statistics Reports

Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Happiness Among University Students

Seyed Mohammad Masoud Shushtarian, Sahbaeiroy Faezeh

Background: University students may experience academic and social stressors that adversely affect psychological well-being and happiness. Aerobic exercise may provide an accessible strategy for promoting positive mental health. This study investigated the effect of a structured aerobic exercise program on happiness among female university students. Methods: In this one-group pretest–posttest quasi-experimental study, 80 female students aged 18-22 years participated in a supervised aerobic exercise program. The int …

01.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Health Review

Private wells—building resilience to wildfires

Juliette O’Keeffe

About one in 10 households in Canada relies on a private well as their primary drinking water source, and as unregulated water supplies, the responsibility for managing drinking water safety lies with the well owner. Rural and remote communities with a higher reliance on private wells may be more exposed to climate-related hazards such as wildfires. Wildfires can damage well infrastructure, affect catchment hydrology, and potentially cause new pathways for biological or chemical contaminants to reach well water. Af …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Health Psychologist

A shared reflection report from award recipients at the European Health Psychology Society Conference 2025

Madeleine Warmer, Jennifer Tows, Lucia Volpi, Valentina Rossi, Abdulmalik Yemi Olaosebikan, Brona Mulligan, Dario Leanza, Rebecca Trower, Lucia Kupkovicova, Marina Hinssen, Ivana Ivancic, Mariana Brazão

In August 2025, the 39th Annual Conference of the European Health Psychology Society brought us together in Groningen, Netherlands, with more than 800 academics, researchers, students, and practitioners from over 50 countries participating. This year’s conference theme was “Putting Health Psychology to Work: Prevention, Practice, Policy”, focusing on the application of health psychology in practice and bridging the research with real-world practice. This reflection report, written from the perspective of conference …

01.09.2026journal-article

The International Journal of the Inclusive Museum

Portable Art-Based Museum Workshops

Loukia Chaidemenaki, Despoina Vaxevanidi, Erifyli Papakonstantinou, Spiridoula Fideropoulou

Engagement with arts and cultural activities is increasingly recognized as beneficial for mental health; however, in Greece, there remains limited evidence regarding outreach museum programs for clinical populations. This study evaluates the Portable Art Therapy Museum Workshop, an initiative designed to examine the impact of a museum-based outreach program on the well-being of young people with severe mental health challenges, following a psychosocial approach. An art-based mixed-methods design was employed. Ninet …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Promotion Journal of Australia

Holding Two Worlds, Keeping Art Alive: ArtVoice As a Method to Explore Indigenous Knowledges in Zenadth Kes

Francis Nona, Britta Wigginton

ABSTRACT Climate change is already impacting the livelihoods and lifeways of Indigenous peoples globally, including in the Zenadth Kes (Torres Strait) communities of the continent now called Australia. To date, Indigenous perspectives and Knowledges remain underexplored in public health scholarship. Few culturally grounded, place‐based methods exist to engage respectfully with these sensitive issues. In this article, we present the findings of ArtVoice , an arts‐based, community‐driven qualitative method rooted in …

01.09.2026journal-article

Comprehensive Journal of Science

واقع دور معلم التربية البدنية في نشر الوعي الصحي والغذائي ومكافحة السمنة لدى تلاميذ الشق الثاني لبعض المدارس ببلدية صرمان

صلاح عبد العظيم علي الصغير, مبروكة أحمد محمد البوسيفي, حمزة محمود عثمان اللافي

استهدفت هذه الدراسة تقييم الدور المهني لمعلم التربية البدنية في تعزيز الثقافة الصحية والنمط الغذائي السليم والحد من تفشي السمنة المدرسية بين تلاميذ مرحلة التعليم الأساسي (الشق الثاني) في نطاق بلدية صرمان. استُخدم المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب التحليلي، وطُبقت استبانة محكمة اشتملت على (15) فقرة موزعة بالتساوي على ثلاثة أبعاد رئيسية (الممارسات الصحية العامة، الثقافة الغذائية، ومكافحة السمنة والنشاط الوقائي) على عينة قصدية قوامها (20) معلماً. أسفرت المعالجات الإحصائية عن ممارسة المعلمين لأدوارهم الإرشادية بمستوى عام متوسط M …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Digital Health & AI

Staged, life-cycle approach to evidence generation for digital health interventions in low- and middle-income countries

Gareth Obery, Eva Weicken, Shubhanan Upadhyay, Max Rath, Bilal A Mateen, Saira Ghafur

Digital health interventions (DHIs) are rapidly expanding across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), driven by their potential to address persistent health system constraints, workforce shortages and health inequities. However, the evaluation of these interventions has not kept pace with their adoption. Traditional evidence-generation approaches, particularly those centred on rigid, resource-intensive study designs, are often poorly aligned with the iterative nature of digital technologies and the realities o …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

SURGICAL AND ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT ANKYLOSIS

Giacomo Gobbo Trojan, Pamela Rufina Stefanello Wideck, Isabella Rayane de Souza Torres, Lívia Numeriano de Sá Gomes Vilarim, Victoria Carminatti Silveira, Rene Rodrigues Vieira, Maria Eduarda Cardoso Malheiros de Sena, Rebeca Pires de Castro, Laís Gomes do Nascimento

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is characterized by the bony, fibrous, or fibro-osseous fusion of articular surfaces, resulting in severe limitation of mouth opening and compromising masticatory and phonatory functions, as well as oral hygiene. When it manifests during childhood or persists for extended periods, it can lead to craniofacial developmental disorders, such as facial asymmetry, micrognathia, retrognathism, and malocclusions. This study aimed to analyze the main surgical and orthodontic approache …