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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation

The Use of AI in Students’ Research Work: The Attitudes of Professors from Faculties of Education

Shqipe Avdiu-Kryeziu, Bahtije Gërbeshi Zylfiu

The purpose of this study is to gather the attitudes of professors from the Faculty of Education regarding their experiences with students’ use of artificial intelligence during research work. The study aims to identify the benefits, challenges, impacts on quality and academic integrity, ethics, privacy, perspectives, and the role of AI in the future of higher education. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach; the sample for this study is purposive, comprising a total of 20 university professors fr …

01.09.2026journal-article

Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases

Fatal disseminated fusariosis during induction therapy for adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in a patient with prior multiple myeloma

Sara Alberti, Gianluca Cavallaro, Alessandra Tebaldi, Paola Tebaldi, Maria Chiara Finazzi, Anna Grassi, Monica Galli, Laura Paris, Paola Stefanoni, Francesca Valsecchi, Alessandro Rambaldi, Federico Lussana

Invasive fungal infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with hematologic malignancies, particularly during prolonged neutropenia and intensive chemotherapy. In acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), prophylaxis is challenging because mold-active azoles interact with vinca alkaloids and may increase hepatotoxicity with asparaginase, whereas provide incomplete coverage against Aspergillus spp. and rare molds such as Fusarium spp. We report a fatal case of proven cutaneous invasive fusariosis …

01.09.2026journal-article

Microbiology Spectrum

Clinical impact of metagenomic next-generation sequencing for pathogen identification and guided therapy in pediatric intensive care unit patients with severe pulmonary infections

Yuping Xu, Ruijuan Ren, Weiqing Liu, Ling Liu, Xinyan Cui, Jia Guo, Shujun Li

ABSTRACT To explore the diagnostic efficiency, clinical concordance, and precision treatment value of metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) for severe pulmonary infections in children in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), and to provide evidence for improving microbiological diagnosis and optimizing anti-infective strategies. A retrospective cohort study included 89 children with severe pneumonia in the PICU in 2024. All underwent routine microbiological testing and mNGS of bronchoalveolar lavage flu …

03.09.2026journal-article

Pediatric Pulmonology

CFTR Modulator Therapy and Aerobic Fitness Changes in Aerobic Fitness Following Initiation of CFTR Modulator Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Ingrid Silveira de Almeida, Fernanda Maria Vendrusculo, Mariana Severo da Costa, Márcio Vinícius Fagundes Donadio

ABSTRACT Introduction Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator therapy has led to relevant clinical advances in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF). However, its effects on aerobic fitness are unclear. Objective To evaluate the effects of CFTR modulator therapy on aerobic fitness in pwCF through a systematic review and meta‐analysis. Methods This systematic review (CRD420251066602) was conducted by searching major databases without date or language restrictions. Analytical studies evaluat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The Precariat Scale (PRESC): a psychometric tool for assessing precarity across mental, occupational, and sociocultural dimensions

Ahmet Keser, Müjgan Şahin, Yunus Gokmen

Introduction The precariat is an emerging global demographic comprising unemployed, underemployed, and temporarily employed individuals facing severe socio-economic instability. Despite growing theoretical attention, there is a lack of comprehensive empirical measurement tools. This study addresses this gap by developing and validating the Precariat Scale (PRESC)—a multidimensional instrument designed to assess precarious conditions across three core dimensions: Sociocultural-Economic (SCE), Job Insecurity, Uncerta …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation

Technology and Inclusive Education: Opportunities and Challenges for Students with Special Educational Needs

Vjosa Thaqi, Luljeta Shala, Biljana Cvetkova Dimov, Daniela Andonovska Trajkovska

This study investigates the role of technology in supporting inclusive education for students with special needs in lower secondary schools in Kosovo. Using a mixed-methods approach, data were collected through interviews with 26 students (15 from regular classes and 9 with special needs) and 9 parents. The findings show that technology enhances motivation, independent learning, collaboration, and active participation. Students reported frequently using tablets, computers, interactive applications, and multimedia r …

01.09.2026journal-article

Current Oncology

Post-Treatment Trajectories of Retained Totally Implantable Venous Access Ports After Anticancer Therapy: A Conditional Landmark Cohort Study

Zeyang Fan, Tiantian Li, Kai Yang

Background: Retained totally implantable venous access ports (TIVAPs) pose a clinical management challenge after completion of intravenous anticancer therapy, particularly when future treatment needs remain uncertain. We aimed to characterize longitudinal post-treatment TIVAP trajectories after a day-90 conditional landmark, with elective removal prespecified as the primary first event. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients who were alive and event-free, retained the original TIVAP, had no docu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jornadas de Automática

Control de admitancia con sensores FSR en nodo ROS 2 para exoesqueleto

Eugenio Manuel Espuela Domínguez, Pablo S´anchez Fern´andez, Juan Alejandro Castano Pena, Juan Carballeira Lopez, Antonio José Del Ama Espinosa

Admittance control for rehabilitation exoskeletons is well established in the literature, but typical implementations rely on torque sensors embedded in the device or expensive external load cells. This work presents an alternative architecture: an external ROS 2 node that closes the control loop of the Exo-H3 exoskeleton by reading low-cost force-sensing resistors (FSRs) integrated into the articular straps. The control implements a discretised mass-spring-damper (MSD) model that modulates the joint trajectory acc …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Iranian Medical Council

Changes in Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Load in a Population of Iranian People with Papillary Thyroid Cancer: The Effect of Radioactive Iodine therapy

Sakineh Moghadam Shiri, Nahid Hashemi-Madani, Sara Cheraghi, Babak Fallahi, Sara Minaeian, Maryam Honardoost, Fereshteh Shahrabi, Mohammad E. Khamseh

Background: To investigate the changes in Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium load in a population of Iranian people with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) before and following Radioactive Iodine (RAI) therapy. Methods: This longitudinal cohort study included 28 healthy individuals and 30 PTC patients referred for RAI therapy. A total of 90 stool samples from the same 30 patients with PTC were collected one day before RAI therapy, two weeks and two months following RAI therapy. As a control group, 28 stool samples we …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Association between occupational NO₂ exposure and hypertension risk: a PRISMA-based systematic review with risk-of-bias assessment

Ayudhia Rachmawati, Morrin Choirunnisa Thohira, Muhammad Aidil Fitrah, Vivi Filia Elvira

Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) is a major air pollutant generated from fossil fuel combustion in transportation and industrial activities and is associated with adverse health effects. Prolonged exposure to NO₂ may induce chronic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction, which contribute to the development of hypertension. This study aimed to systematically review the association between NO₂ exposure and the incidence of hypertension among workers. The review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines, with literat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Instrumentation

A novel rotating gantry for heavy-ion therapy

Y.J. Zheng, J.C. Yang, Y.X. Pang, L.N. Sheng, Y.B. Lang, H.J. Lu, G. Wang, S. Ruan, L. Zhang, P.F. Liu, X.D. Zhang, Y.P. Wan, Y.B. Zhang, X.W. Xu, Y.Q. Yang, Z.E. Yao

Abstract Heavy-ion therapy is a widely utilized technology for cancer treatment worldwide. Conventional treatment facilities typically adopt either fixed beamlines or rotating gantries to enable multi-angle irradiation. In order to realize different irradiation angles, the fixed beamlines are designed to be quite long, resulting in a large footprint and high costs. Traditional rotating gantry has been commonly used in proton therapy and have proven highly effective. However, there are significant challenges for app …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Heart Association

Assessing Brain Lesions and Predicting Functional Outcome in Patients With Anterior Circulation Stroke With Endovascular Therapy: Co‐ASPECTS

Jiaqi Luo, Xiaolin Zhao, Mengxuan Xiao, Guoshuai Yang, Pengxiang Li, Weihua Liu, Suyue Pan, Yidong Deng, Xianghong Liu, Kaibin Huang

Background This study aimed to develop and validate a practical and reliable tool for comprehensive assessment of brain lesions on immediate post‐endovascular therapy (EVT) noncontrast computed tomography (CT) and to predict 90‐day functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Methods We retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing EVT from 2 academic hospitals as the development cohort and used an independent national multicenter prospective cohort for external …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

Terapia ecuestre y riesgo de caída en adulto mayor post evento vascular cerebral: estudio de caso

Elia Veronica Benavides Pando, Britany Anahy Escárcega González, Fernando Israel Ponce Ramírez, César Delgado Valles

Introduction: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability in older adults, resulting in impairments that compromise their autonomy. Among these impairments, deterioration of balance and gait stand out as factors that increase the risk of falls. In light of this scenario, equine-assisted therapy emerges as a rehabilitative intervention that uses the horse's movement to promote neuromuscular response together with postural control. Objective: To determine the impact of an equine-assisted therapy program on fall …

01.09.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH

ACL Reconstruction with Enhanced Physiotherapy Interventions and Early Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review

Faiyazuddeen Kuthbudeen, Muthukumaran Jothilingam

Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction (ACLR) is a common surgical knee procedure that requires intensive postoperative rehabilitation by the patient. Although ACLR restores the knee’s mechanical stability, patients often experience postoperative limitations. This study aimed to examine the supplementary physiotherapy interventions incorporated into standard rehabilitation programs that enhance early-stage ACLR rehabilitation. In October 2025, a literature review was performed utilising electronic databases. The …

01.09.2026journal-article

Current Nanomedicine

Nanoparticle-Integrated Hydrogels for Rheumatoid Arthritis: Smart Drug Delivery Strategies for Targeted Therapy and Joint Regeneration

Deepa Joseph, R. Srinivasan

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease character-ized by joint inflammation, synovial hyperplasia, and cartilage degradation. Conventional sys-temic therapies often lead to off-target effects and inadequate drug concentrations at the disease site. Nanoparticle-integrated hydrogels have emerged as promising platforms for localized and sustained drug delivery in RA treatment. Methods: This review summarizes recent advances (2020-2024) in the design of stimuli-responsive nanoparticle-l …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Sport Rehabilitation

Epidemiology of Injuries in High School Tennis Players

Jana Upshaw, Meghan K. Wally, Alicia Williams, Tamar Roomian, Rachel B. Seymour, Kevin Burroughs

Context : As the popularity of tennis increases, so does the rate of injuries experienced by high-school tennis athletes. There is a lack of data on injuries experienced by these athletes, which is needed to inform healthcare professionals of risk and injuries. This study aimed to quantify injury rates among high school tennis players. Design : We conducted a retrospective cohort study via secondary analysis of a national data set. Methods : The National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network (NATION) capt …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy

Standard Versus Arm-Length-Normalized Conditions for Assessment of the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test in Healthy Youth Athletes

Katie Sloma, John Arvesen, Ava Davis, Ashley Erdman, Alex Loewen, Joshua Riesenberg, Henry Ellis, Philip Wilson, Sophia Ulman

Background Criterion-based assessment of shoulder function includes screenings, such as the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST), to help identify deficits in stability, neuromuscular control, and proprioception. However, normative performance for the CKCUEST has been predominantly established in elite and collegiate athletes, and it has been shown that arm length, sex, and weight may influence performance. Purpose To compare performance and establish agreement between standard versus arm-l …

01.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Veterinary Research

Clonidine-induced delayed gastric emptying persists despite prokinetic therapy in dogs fed a liquid meal as assessed by acetaminophen absorption

Nicole M. Akers, Ashlyn C. Harmon, Tammy Dugas, Levent Dirikolu, Frederic Gaschen

Abstract Objective To evaluate the effects of metoclopramide and azithromycin on liquid-phase gastric emptying (GE) in a clonidine-induced delayed GE model using the acetaminophen absorption test (AAT). Methods This was a randomized crossover study of healthy, purpose-bred, mixed-breed dogs performed in a controlled laboratory setting from May through July 2023. Dogs received 1 of 4 treatments 1 hour before ingesting a liquid meal containing 25% of their resting energy requirement and 20 mg/kg acetaminophen: no tre …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

‘Therapy or no therapy, I’m still going to have unusual experiences [ … ] but it has [helped] the way that I feel and cope.’ A qualitative exploration of service user experiences of EMDRp and TF-CBTp in the ‘REducing psychosiS risk by TARgeting Trauma‘ study

Aidan Flinn, Filippo Varese, Marina Sandys, Amanda Larkin, Kim Cartwright, Clare Holden, Samantha Bowe, David Keane, Debbie Malkin, Diane Griffiths, Christopher D. J. Taylor, Sophie Parker, Kate Allsopp

Introduction Traumatic experiences are common and exert substantial influence on clinical outcomes for individuals with an at-risk mental state for psychosis (ARMS). Despite a growing quantitative literature, no study has systematically examined ARMS service users’ qualitative perspectives on acceptability and feasibility of trauma-focussed interventions. The present study is the first to address this gap by exploring the views of ARMS participants who took part in the RESTART Trial, a feasibility trial comparing u …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Advanced Topical Carriers of Butenafine HCL for Effective Fungal Therapy

SIDDHI SANTOSH GAVALI, PALLAVI SINGH CHOUHAN

Superficial fungal infections are common dermatological conditions worldwide, frequently requiring sustained treatment and susceptible to recurrence. Conventional topical therapies often face challenges such as poor skin penetration, inadequate drug retention, and limited therapeutic effectiveness at the infection site. BUTE HCl an effective antifungal agent, shows potential for treating superficial fungal infections; however, its therapeutic performance is limited due to poor aqueous solubility and restricted skin …

01.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy at public hospitals in North Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study

Belay Merkeb Zewude, Wuletaw Tadesse Mekonnin, Desta Amensisa Tola, Negesse Bokona Rufe

Background Intestinal parasite infections have a significant impact on HIV patients and are a serious global public health concern. In Ethiopia, the frequency of intestinal parasites among HIV patients is significant. The prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among HIV-positive patients in the study area is unknown. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated factors among HIV positive patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) at North Shoa …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal Human Research in Rehabilitation

Baseline Assessment of Vocabulary Proficiency Among Teacher Trainees: Implications for Digital Storytelling Intervention

Medha Madhurya Roy

The present study seeks to understand the existing levels of vocabulary proficiency amongst teacher trainees, which will serve as a basis for future digital storytelling intervention. Vocabulary proficiency forms an important part of second language proficiency and is critical in ensuring pedagogic communication. The present research adopts a quantitative research design to study the various aspects of vocabulary knowledge, namely vocabulary size, polysemy, word associations, collocations, grammar behavior, and pra …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Athletic Therapy and Training

The Effect of CPR Training With Real-Time Feedback on Compression Depth Among Health Care Professionals: A Critically Appraised Topic

Jessica J. Heyburn, Ryan T. Tierney, Jamie L. Mansell, Anne C. Russ

Clinical Question : Among health care professionals, does CPR training and performance with real-time feedback improve adherence to guideline-recommended compression depth compared with standard CPR training and delivery methods? Clinical Bottom Line : CPR training and performance using real-time feedback devices help health care providers achieve compression depths that more closely follow current guidelines, compared with standard training without feedback devices. In four randomized controlled trials, feedback d …

01.09.2026journal-article

Campbell Systematic Reviews: Better Evidence for a Better World

PROTOCOL: Effects of Rehabilitation and Behavioural Interventions for Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment on Quality of Life: Protocol for a Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials

Memory Lucy Mtambo, Devi Mohan, Narelle Warren, Tin Tin Su, Fatima Ibrahim Abdulsalam, Adeola Alebiosu, Kia Fatt Quek

This protocol is for a Campbell systematic review. The objectives are as follows: to determine the effects of rehabilitation and behavioural interventions for post-stroke cognitive impairment on quality of life.