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European Health Evidence

The European alternative to PubMed

EUVIMED is the European alternative to PubMed: a central, multilingual research platform for medicine, nursing, life sciences and healthcare. It brings together international and European literature sources, study registries, open-access full texts, citations and retraction notices in one search. Unlike pure bibliographic databases, EUVIMED supports the entire research process – from discovery and appraisal with LIVIA and CLARA to traceable evidence synthesis. European in focus, transparent, interoperable and designed for science and healthcare.

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EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Medizin · Seite 130

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Umbilical vein recanalization with a diameter greater than 6.48mm may promote deterioration of liver reserve function

Feng Ding, Yuan Yang, Jing Wang, Liping Chen

This study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics of cirrhotic patients with umbilical vein recanalization (UVR) and explore the effects of UVR on portal hypertension and liver reserve function (LRF). A total of 122 cirrhotic patients were enrolled and stratified into UVR and non-UVR groups based on the presence or absence of UVR. Clinical and laboratory indices, including hepatic biochemical parameters, portal venous system diameters, portal vein thrombosis, portal pressure gradient (PPG), Child-Pugh cl …

04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Renal outcomes associated with sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor use in kidney transplant recipients with type 2 or posttransplant diabetes

Guillermo Edinson Guzmán, Fabio Figueroa, Santiago Granados, Oriana Arias-Valderrama, Juan Lukas Ordóñez, Carlos Eduardo Durán

Posttransplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) increases the risk of graft failure and mortality. Sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) improve cardiovascular and renal outcomes in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but evidence in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) with T2DM or PTDM remains limited. We conducted a retrospective cohort study including adult KTRs with pretransplant T2DM or PTDM. Exposure was defined as continuous SGLT2i use for ≥90 days. The primary outcome was a composite of graft loss, all-ca …

04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Primary mediastinal ectopic thyroid in a 43-year-old woman

Zheng Wang, Shuo Liang, Kunpeng Li, Xike Lu, Xin Li, Daqiang Sun

Rationale: Primary mediastinal ectopic thyroid (PMET) is exceedingly rare, and its imaging features often overlap with those of thymic epithelial tumors, lymphoma, Castleman disease, and paraganglioma. The absence of anatomical continuity with the cervical thyroid and the presence of an independent intrathoracic blood supply are important considerations in differential diagnosis and surgical planning. This report aims to highlight the diagnostic value of thyroid-like enhancement and the absence of cervical continui …

04.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®

Unmet Needs of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Adults With Serious Illness Receiving Hospice and Palliative Care: A Thematic Scoping Review

Emma Max, Steven Meanley, Nancy A. Hodgson

Background Transgender and gender-diverse individuals experience higher mortality rates and elevated incidence of serious illness compared to cisgender populations. Despite these disparities, discrimination and stigma continue to create barriers to high-quality hospice and palliative care. Aims This scoping review identified the unmet needs of gender-diverse adults receiving hospice and palliative care in the United States. Methods Following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, we systematically searched seven databases between …

04.09.2026journal-article

Critical Care Medicine

Feasibility and Operator-Reported Utility of Transesophageal Lung Ultrasound As an Adjunct to Resuscitative Transesophageal Echocardiography in the Evaluation of Shock: A Multicenter Observational Study

Vladyslav Dieiev, Pedro D. Salinas, Felipe Teran, Clark G. Owyang, Dylan Rupska, Aniruddh Kapoor, Zubair Siddiqui, Daniel Strama, Cindy Ndiaye, Nathaniel A. Sands, Aarthi Kaviyarasu, Katharine M. Burns, on behalf of the Resuscitative Transesophageal Echocardiography Collaborative Registry (rTEECoRe) Investigators

Objectives: To describe the utilization, feasibility, and operator-reported diagnostic and management impact of transesophageal lung ultrasound (TELUS) integrated into resuscitative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) for the assessment of mechanically ventilated adults with shock. Design: Multicenter observational cohort study using prospectively collected data. Setting: Twenty-three hospitals from the Resuscitative Transesophageal Echocardiography Collaborative Registry (rTEECoRe) network. Patients: From 1213 …

04.09.2026journal-article

Cancers

Real-World Treatment Patterns and Clinical Outcomes After First-Line Therapy in Patients with KRAS G12C-Mutant Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer in the United States

Kristin M. Sheffield, Tarun Puri, Kelli Thoele, Himanshu Karu, Arti Mansharamani, Dipesh Uprety

Background: Approximately 13% of NSCLC cases have KRAS G12C mutations. As therapeutic strategies targeting KRAS G12C-mutant NSCLC evolve, it is important to understand clinical presentation and current outcomes for these patients. Methods: This retrospective study used data from two US nationwide databases, an electronic health records (EHR) database and a clinico-genomic database (CGDB) of EHR data linked to data from comprehensive genomic profiling tests. Eligible patients had advanced NSCLC, initiated first-line …

04.09.2026journal-article

BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Traditional health service use and cardiometabolic biomarker profiles among Indonesian adults with diabetes mellitus or hypertension: a national cross-sectional study

Raden M. Febriyanti, Aalbrecht A. Irawan, Dhika S. Pangestu, Sofa D. Alfian, Jutti Levita, Ajeng Diantini

Abstract Background Traditional health services (THS) are widely used in Indonesia, but their sociodemographic patterning and relationship with cardiometabolic biomarkers remain unclear. THS use among adults with physician-diagnosed diabetes mellitus and/or hypertension was assessed, and its associations with glycemic, lipid, and blood-pressure profiles were examined. Methods Data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey were analyzed for adults aged ≥ 15 years with complete exposure, biomarker, covariate, and survey …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Medicine Pharmacology and Medical Devises Technology

Fasting by the Clock: A Randomized Comparison of 12:12, 14:10 and 16:8 Time-Restricted Eating for Weight and Metabolic Outcomes in Adults With Overweight or Obesity

Prakash MV, George Neon

Background: Time-restricted eating (TRE) is increasingly used for weight management, but the optimal daily fasting duration remains uncertain, particularly in Indian adults with overweight or obesity. Objective: To compare the effects of 12:12, 14:10 and 16:8 TRE regimens on weight reduction and metabolic outcomes. Methods: This prospective randomized three-arm study included 186 adults with BMI 25.0–39.9 kg/m² at Pushpagiri Medical Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre from November 2025 to April 2026. …

04.09.2026journal-article

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Liquid Metal Molecular Medicine

Peimeng Wu, Liangfei Duan, Jing Liu

ABSTRACT Biomolecules are central to disease onset, diagnosis, and treatment, yet materials capable of actively interacting with biological targets remain limited. Gallium‐based liquid metals and their derivative composites possess a metallic liquid core, a dynamic oxide interface, and releasable metal species, which support diverse molecular interactions and regulatory processes. However, current advances remain scattered across different biomedical applications and are often discussed mainly from a materials pers …

04.09.2026journal-article

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

Fast Reconstruction of Motion‐Corrupted Data With Mobile‐GRAPPA: Motion and δB0 Inhomogeneity Correction Leveraging Efficient GRAPPA

Yimeng Lin, Nan Wang, Daniel Abraham, Daniel Polak, Xiaozhi Cao, Aizada Nurdinova, Stephen Cauley, Kawin Setsompop

ABSTRACT Purpose To develop an accurate and computationally efficient motion‐corrected MRI reconstruction framework that incorporates hundreds to thousands of motion and estimates from high‐temporal‐resolution tracking. Methods We propose Mobile‐GRAPPA, a k‐space preprocessing approach that uses MLP‐parameterized local GRAPPA operators to jointly correct trajectory perturbations, coil reweighting, and ‐induced phase changes before standard downstream reconstruction. Reconstruction accuracy, noise propagation, spati …

04.09.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medicine and Health

Design, Development, and Characterization of Luliconazole-loaded Bilosomal Gel for Enhanced Cutaneous Delivery

Deepak Prashar, Sarbjot Singh, Anita Devi, Anish Verma, Navdeep Kaur, Anuneet Kaur, Ayushi Singla

Luliconazole (LZ) is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent whose topical performance is limited by poor aqueous solubility and restricted skin penetration. This study aimed to develop and characterise LZ-loaded bilosomes incorporated into a topical gel to enhance cutaneous delivery. Eight bilosomal formulations were prepared by thin-film hydration using soy phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol and Span 80, followed by incorporation of the optimised bilosomal suspension into a Carbopol/HPMC gel. The formulations were assess …

04.09.2026journal-article

Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Dynamic acromiohumeral impingement at the painful arc: dynamic digital radiography and multi-position CT with CT-derived 3D pose-based visualization: a case report

Xiao Teng, Liu Yang, Wenyuan Li, Ziwen Ma, Delin Wang

Abstract Background Dynamic shoulder pain limited to a narrow range of abduction may not be adequately explained by static imaging alone. This case report described an angle-specific painful arc evaluated with dynamic digital radiography and multi-position computed tomography with CT-derived three-dimensional pose-based visualization. Case presentation A 32-year-old right-hand-dominant male patient presented with severe right shoulder pain 1 week after an overhead reaching injury. Active abduction was limited to 85 …

04.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

Resilience, Social Support, and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Behaviors Among Adolescents in Post-Conflict Communities: A Cross-Sectional Study

Radhwan Hussein Ibrahim, Sahir Mallaah Mohammad Ali, Salwa Hazim Al Mukhtar

Adolescents living in post-conflict communities face social, economic, and psychological challenges that may influence their health behaviors and overall well-being. However, evidence regarding health-promoting lifestyle behaviors among adolescents in these settings remains limited. This study aimed to assess health-promoting lifestyle behaviors among adolescents living in post-conflict communities and identify associated factors. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 420 adolescents aged 13–19 ye …

04.09.2026journal-article

Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases

SORBS2 AS A NOVEL MOLECULAR TARGET IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES

Artem G. Atoyan, Margarita A. Zholkovskaya, Amina A. Savlokhova, Anastasia S. Toryanik, Umsaitin M. Mamaeva, Akhmed A. Believ, Amir Kh. Khatukaev, Saida M. Borlakova, Luiza A. Arapieva, Anastasia D. Rocheva, Daria D. Gorokhova, Savely A. Okulov, Ilya G. Nasonov, Kseniya V. Korchmar

Highlights Sorbs2 is an adaptor and cytoskeletal protein predominantly expressed in the cardiovascular system-specifically in cardiomyocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells. It plays a critical role in maintaining myocardial structural integrity, regulating contractility, and facilitating intercellular communication. In addition, Sorbs2 functions as an RNA-binding protein, influencing the stability and translation of mRNAs that encode essential ion channels and junctional proteins. Sorbs2 dysfu …

04.09.2026journal-article

African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine

The lived experiences of caregivers of people with epilepsy in Botswana

Jappy M. Toe, Tebogo T. Mamalelala, Esther I. Ntsayagae

Background: Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder affecting about 50 million people worldwide. Caregivers of people with epilepsy face significant emotional, physical and psychological distress due to the demands of caregiving. Limited resources, stigma and the lack of a proper support system often worsen these challenges. Aim: This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of caregivers of individuals with epilepsy in Botswana. Setting: This study was conducted in Gaborone, the capital city of Botswana, lo …

04.09.2026journal-article

Physics in Medicine & Biology

A deep unrolling network based on cartoon texture decomposition for low-dose CT reconstruction

Tingyue Liu, Zhiguo Gui, Yi Liu, Jinxin Luo, Zhen Sun, Pengcheng Zhang

Abstract Objective. Deep unrolling network, as a promising deep learning approach for low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) reconstruction, can efficiently address the issues of severe noise and artifacts in LDCT imaging. However, most existing methods predominantly unrolled the fidelity term to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) while failing to unroll regularization terms, which inevitably limits the feature capture capability of the network. To further improve the performance of deep unrolling networks, this pap …

04.09.2026journal-article

Perioperative Medicine

Temporal trends in intraoperative hypotension exposure in major non-cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort analysis

Savan Shah, Ewan McFarlane, Sohail Bampoe, Peter M. Odor

Abstract Background Intraoperative hypotension is a common occurrence during general anaesthesia that has consistently been associated with perioperative organ injury. While international consensus guidelines increasingly advocate for maintaining absolute mean arterial pressure thresholds to mitigate this risk, it remains unclear whether these safety recommendations have translated into measurable changes in routine clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate temporal trends in the burden of hypotension exposur …

04.09.2026journal-article

Cardiology in Review

Safety and Glycemic Efficacy of Perioperative Liraglutide in Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Ibrahim Gamal, Mohamed Hamouda Elkasaby, Osama Ewidat, Nuha Riyad, Zahra Sadin, Angad Singh Gill, Mahmoud Nassar, William H. Frishman, Wilbert S. Aronow

Perioperative hyperglycemia in cardiac surgery is associated with wound infection, acute kidney injury, and death, yet the intravenous insulin used to treat it is itself coupled to hypoglycemia. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists lower glucose only when glucose is elevated and might therefore separate glycemic control from hypoglycemic risk. We searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and CENTRAL through September 2025 for randomized controlled trials of perioperative subcutaneous liraglutide versus …

04.09.2026journal-article

European Spine Journal

The accuracy of navigated vs. robot-assisted pedicle screw placement in spine surgery: a retrospective single-centre comparative study

Ali Mulhem, Lennart Schreiweis, Harald Krenzlin, Jens Conrad, Sven Kantelhardt

Abstract Study design Retrospective comparative cohort study. Introduction Accurate pedicle screw placement is critical for spinal stability and for preventing neurological or vascular injury. This study compared screw-placement accuracy and safety between robot-assisted and navigation-guided pedicle screw implantation and explored differences between intraoperative 3D-fluoroscopy and preoperative CT-based surface-matching registration. Methods We assessed all consecutive patients who underwent robot-assisted or na …

04.09.2026journal-article

Prosthesis

Occlusion in Implant-Supported Fixed Partial Restorations: Biological Basis, Biomechanical Considerations and Clinical Recommendations

Andrea Berzaghi, Tiziano Testori, Riccardo Scaini, Sergio Bortolini

Background/Objectives: The management of occlusion in implant-supported fixed partial restorations (ISFPRs) remains a controversial topic due to the limited availability of high-level clinical evidence and the biomechanical differences between natural teeth and dental implants. The absence of the periodontal ligament and the altered biomechanics of implants have led to the development of specific occlusal concepts. This narrative review provides an up-to-date overview of the biological basis and biomechanical princ …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care

Promoting Physical Activity in the Context of Clinical Care for People With HIV and Unhealthy Substance Use in the United States: A Qualitative Study

Colleen Mistler, Christie Idiong, Dini Harsono, Linda S. Pescatello, Lydia A. Barakat, Sydney Kang, Jaimie P. Meyer, E. Jennifer Edelman

Abstract Using qualitative methods, we investigated barriers and facilitators to promoting physical activity in an HIV clinic in New Haven, CT. We conducted focus groups with HIV clinicians/staff ( n = 12) and interviews among people with HIV with unhealthy substance use ( n = 10). Data collection and deductive analysis were guided by the Health Equity Implementation Framework domains. Innovation barriers included lack of evidence-based interventions; facilitators included behavioral strategies and app-based progra …

04.09.2026journal-article

Operative Neurosurgery

Sagittal Deformity Correction With a Schwab 4 Osteotomy and a Large-Footprint Interbody Cage: Radiographic and Patient-Reported Outcomes: Case Series

Esteban Quiceno, Isabelle G. Stockman, Mohamed A. R. Soliman, Hendrick Francois, José Manuel Orenday-Barraza, Ethan Kaiser, Kyungduk Rho, Asham Khan, John Pollina, Jeffrey P. Mullin

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Sagittal plane deformities can profoundly affect health-related quality-of-life and patient-reported outcomes. We aimed to present our experience with Schwab 4 osteotomy and explore associated radiographic and patient-reported outcomes. METHODS: We conducted a single-center retrospective review of consecutive patients who underwent surgery for severe adult spinal deformities. Patients were included if they underwent a Schwab 4 osteotomy with a large-footprint cage used at the osteotomy si …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Case Report: Cross-overlapping multi-purse-string closure of a large gastric wall defect after endoscopic full-thickness resection

Zhiyu Ma, Xuan Bai, Jialong Qi, Qiang Guo, Fan Zhang, Tian He, Zan Zuo

Background Secure endoscopic closure of large gastric full-thickness defects after endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) remains challenging, particularly when the defect is irregular and dedicated closure devices are unavailable or unsuitable. Case presentation A 63-year-old man underwent EFTR for a 4.5-cm gastric body lesion originating from the muscularis propria. Resection created an irregular full-thickness defect of approximately 4 cm. Three nylon loops were independently anchored around the defect margi …

04.09.2026journal-article

Research Connections

Biopsy Proven IgA Nephropathy in a Patient with Leprosy: A Case Report and a Literature Review

Susmin Karki, Asmita Parajuli, Prasanna Karki, Nawris Alhassan, Jagdish Lal, Newton Ashish Shah, Poojan Kaphle

Abstract Introduction Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease that may involve the kidneys through immune-mediated mechanisms, most commonly presenting as amyloidosis or proliferative glomerulonephritis. The clinical coexistence of multibacillary leprosy and mesangioproliferative IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is rarely documented. It remains a diagnostic challenge to determine if such cases represent a specific infection-related phenomenon or a coincidental association of two distinct disease processes. Case Description W …