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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Nutrients

Sex Modifies the Association Between Planetary Health Diet Adherence and Kidney Function Decline in US Adults Aged 50 Years and Older

Guido Gembillo, Luca Soraci, Alberto La Spada, Paolo Fabbietti, Claudia Lo Re, Maria Federica Ricca, Andrea Corsonello, Domenico Santoro

Background/Objectives: Diet is a modifiable determinant of kidney health, and sex differences in kidney physiology support sex-specific evaluation of dietary patterns. We examined the association of Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) adherence with cystatin C-based eGFR decline, and its modification by sex, in US adults aged 50 years and older. Methods: We analyzed 2126 Health and Retirement Study participants (950 men, 1176 women) with diet assessed by food frequency questionnaire in 2013 and cystatin C-based eGFR …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Transformative Multidisciplinary Studies

Health-Seeking Behavior in Rural Communities: Understanding of Cultural Beliefs of Folk Medicine

Beatriz Bernardene Ultra, Althea Marie Abear, Maria Hazel Glemao, Shairajon Villaluz

Folk medicine is still a common practice in healthcare among rural populations, influenced by culture, faith, and economic status. This research examined the lived experiences of people who practice folk medicine in managing their health issues. The research used a qualitative phenomenological approach and sampled seven participants from rural populations in Mindanao. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed through thematic analysis. The results indicated that generational practices, confi …

04.09.2026journal-article

Tropical Animal Health and Production

Integration of maternal nutrition and pasture management: implications for the performance and parasite resistance of Texel lambs

Thais Fernanda Farias de Souza Arco, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira Ítavo, Gelson dos Santos Difante, Vanessa Zirondi Longhini, Fernando de Almeida Borges, Gleice Kelli Ayardes de Melo, Dyego Gonçalves Lino Borges, Priscila Bernardo de Andrade, Luís Carlos Vinhas Ítavo

Abstract Lactating ewes exhibit markedly increased nutritional requirements, and inadequate nutrient supply may impair lactogenesis, leading to reduced milk yield, restricted lamb growth, and substantial losses in productive efficiency. We aimed to evaluate the effects of ewe supplementation at 0.5 and 1.0% BW on the productive performance and gastrointestinal parasitism of lambs maintained on mowed and unmowed Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu pastures. Fifty Texel lambs were allocated with their dams to eight paddoc …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Palliative Medicine

A Pilot Feasibility Study of PAL-CHW-PDAC, a Digitally Enhanced Community Health Worker-Led Intervention to Facilitate Stepped Palliative Care in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

Nikhil R. Thiruvengadam, Maud Celestin-Joachim, Lizbeth Rivas, Nishita Matangi, Arman Bahmani, Matthew Oroso, Joel Brothers, Kendrick Che, Andrew Chang, Emmanuel Eguia, Paul Leonor, Gina Mohr, Raja Narayan, Sagar Pathak, Susanne Montgomery, Betty Ferrell

Background: Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with substantial morbidity and poor quality of life (QOL). Early palliative care (EPC) has been shown to improve QoL and reduce symptom burden in PDAC, but only a minority of PDAC patients receive it. Using three conceptual models, we developed a community health worker (CHW)-led intervention to help facilitate stepped PC. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of PAL-CHW-PDAC. Design: A single-center pr …

01.09.2026journal-article

Scientific Notes of Lviv University of Business and Law

FORMATION OF STATE POLICY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONSULTING SERVICES MARKET OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION

Liubov Lozinska

The purpose of the study is to theoretically substantiate the principles of forming state policy for the development of the consulting services market in the context of international economic cooperation and to determine its priority directions, instruments and expected results for the competitiveness of the national economy. The object of the study is the process of forming and implementing state policy for the development of the consulting services market in interaction with the international economic environment …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Nursing Advances in Clinical Sciences

Nurses' preparedness for response in modern wars and complex crises: A forgotten necessity in education and policy-making

Praveen Kumar Jaiswal, Hamid Hojjati

Nurses are an integral part of the global response to healthcare emergencies, whether these arise from natural disasters, terrorism, armed conflicts, or humanitarian crises [1]. Nurses, whether as military personnel or civilian healthcare providers in conflict zones, have always been on the front lines of healthcare delivery. However, existing evidence suggests a significant gap between the care requirements of modern wars and nurses' current preparedness to effectively fulfill these roles [2, 3].

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Gerontological Nursing

Enhancing Nursing Knowledge and Practice in a Rehabilitation Assisted Living Facility Through an Evidence-Based Pressure Injury Prevention Education Model

Nicole M. West, Tiffany J. Calderon, Carrie L. Buch

Purpose: Pressure injuries are a persistent problem in assisted living facilities (ALFs), especially among patients aged ≥65 years who have limited mobility. Enhancing nursing knowledge and adherence to evidence-based prevention strategies is essential. The current quality improvement project implemented the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Pressure Injury Prevention Toolkit to strengthen nursing practices in an ALF rehabilitation unit. Method: Over 6 weeks, 11 nurses participated in modular worksh …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

E-cigarette knowledge and use among undergraduate students in Oman: a cross-sectional study

Wafa Al Jabri, Ali Bani Oraba, Sultan Bani Oraba, Lui Al Nadhiri, Osama Al Jamoudi

The increasing prevalence of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) uses among youth globally, including in Oman, raises significant public health concerns. Despite a ban on the sale and marketing of e-cigarettes in Oman since 2015, their use remains legal and has increased among university students. This study aims to assess e-cigarette knowledge among students at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) and examine its association with e-cigarette use. It addresses a gap in the Omani literature, where evidence on e-cigarette k …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Adolescents’ psychological well-being after parental divorce in Indonesia: an interpretative phenomenological analysis

Slametiningsih Slametiningsih, Achir Yani S. Hamid, Imami Nur Rachmah, Mustikasari Mustikasari, Raden Irawati Ismail

Parental divorce has increased in Indonesia and may adversely affect adolescents’ psychological well-being. However, limited qualitative research has explored how adolescents interpret divorce within the Indonesian sociocultural context. This study aimed to explore adolescents’ experiences of psychological well-being following parental divorce and identify coping processes that foster resilience. A qualitative study using an interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach was conducted. Semi-structured inte …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Applied Physiology

Beyond hypothermia: mechanisms of death, rescue, and prevention in cold water immersion

Laura Leuci, Jørgen Melau, Antonio Messina, Mike Tipton, Luca Carenzo

Cold water immersion (CWI) is a significant cause of open-water drowning mortality. Epidemiological data challenge the prevailing assumption that hypothermia is the primary mechanism of death, pointing instead to acute responses that precede core cooling. The four-stage model (cold shock response, swimming failure, hypothermia, and circum-rescue collapse) provides a framework for understanding the sequential threats faced by an immersion victim. The cold shock response, triggered within seconds of immersion, can ca …

01.09.2026journal-article

Market Infrastructure

ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ФОРМУВАННЯ АДАПТИВНОЇ АГРАРНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В УМОВАХ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЙНИХ ВИКЛИКІВ

С.Т. Селютін

The article substantiates the theoretical and methodological foundations for the formation of adaptive agricultural policy in Ukraine under transformational challenges. The study is based on the understanding of agriculture as a security-sensitive, economic, social, territorial and ecological system. Therefore, agricultural policy should not be limited to fragmented subsidies or one-time crisis decisions. It has to be designed as a dynamic policy architecture that combines long-term strategic continuity with the ab …

01.09.2026journal-article

EPRA International Journal of Environmental Economics Commerce and Educational Management

STUDENT COUNCIL EMPOWERMENT AND STUDENT DISCIPLINE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KISII COUNTY, KENYA

Dorcas Yakhama Adamba, Dr. Viviline Ngeno, Dr. David Ngatia

Background: Student councils were introduced in Kenyan public secondary schools to promote student participation and shared responsibility in school governance. However, their formal existence does not necessarily translate into meaningful participation in school management. Limited empirical evidence exists on whether empowering student councils to participate meaningfully in school management is associated with improved student discipline. This study examined the influence of student council empowerment for parti …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Telsinas Elektro, Sipil dan Teknik Informasi

A Model for Improving Occupational Safety and Health Based on Ergonomics in Construction Projects

I Nengah Darma Susila, I Ketut Sutapa, I Wayan Pugra, I Made Jaya, I Wayan Sudiasa

Construction workers are frequently exposed to falls, struck-by hazards, manual material handling, awkward postures, repetitive movements, and environmental stressors that may affect occupational safety, health, and productivity. This study integrates occupational safety and health (OSH) risk assessment with ergonomic risk factor evaluation to identify priority controls for building construction work. A descriptive cross-sectional design was applied to selected building projects in Badung, Denpasar, and Tabanan, Ba …

01.09.2026journal-article

Rehabilitation Oncology

Predicting Adherence to Physical Activity in Individuals With Cancer Using Machine Learning and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data

Qing Zhang, Suril Gohel

Background: Physical activity (PA) is a core component of cancer survivorship care, yet adherence to PA guidelines remains low. Correlates of PA adherence reflect a complex interplay of multiple factors, many aligning with domains addressed in physical therapy (PT) but not integrated within a PT-informed analytic framework. Machine learning (ML) approaches may support modeling of complex relationships by accommodating nonlinear interactions. This study aimed to develop and compare ML models to classify PA adherence …

01.09.2026journal-article

Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics

A novel generalized class of trigonometric estimators for population mean estimation using auxiliary information: Theory, simulation, and real-data evidence

Prayas Sharma, Poonam Singh

The effective estimation of the population mean using auxiliary information in survey sampling remains a significant research topic because of its broad practical applications in agriculture, economics, environmental studies, and industrial quality control. A new generalized trigonometric-exponential type estimator is presented in this work in order to estimate the finite population mean under simple random sampling without replacement. The suggested estimator effectively captures both linear and nonlinear correlat …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Facilitators and barriers influencing healthcare professionals’ productivity in Ethiopia: a phenomenological study

Jemal Mohammed Ali, Zeine Abosse, Firew Ayalew, Tegbar Yigzaw Sendekie, Shelemo Shawula, Trhas Tadesse, Fikadu Asrat, Mezgebu Yitayal, Jelle Stekelenburg

Abstract Background Understanding the lived experiences of healthcare professionals is crucial for identifying the factors that impact their productivity. In most countries in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Ethiopia, despite efforts to improve the performance of the health workforce, there is a lack of qualitative insights into the specific deterrents and facilitators they encounter. Objectives This study explores the experiences of healthcare professionals in Ethiopia, focusing on the key factors that facilit …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

TREATMENT OF GINGIVAL FIBROMATOSIS IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS

Giacomo Gobbo Trojan, Julia Yanes Moia Vivan, Katiane Vieira Menezes Leite, Alice Jacques de Borba, Larissa Caroline Bruchez Pereira

Gingival fibromatosis is a rare condition characterized by the excessive and progressive enlargement of gingival tissue, which may occur in isolation or in association with genetic syndromes. In pediatric patients, this hyperplasia can interfere with tooth eruption, mastication, speech, oral hygiene, and aesthetics. The aim of this review was to synthesize available evidence regarding the diagnosis and treatment of gingival fibromatosis in pediatric patients, emphasizing associated genetic conditions, therapeutic m …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Hepatitis B Awareness, Knowledge Gaps, Health‐Seeking Behaviour, Risk Perceptions, and Vaccination Status Among University Students in Bangladesh: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Ali Ashraf Sakil, Md. Murad Hossain, Rayhan Ivan Rimon, Hasibur Rahaman, Rafaz Samnan Nahid, Md. Shohel Rana

ABSTRACT Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a significant public health problem globally. In Bangladesh, viral hepatitis is the most common liver disease, with approximately 10 million people infected with HBV. Methods The study was a cross‐sectional survey in which 440 respondents were randomly selected using Cochran's formula. The duration of the study was about 6 month (24th August 2024 to 28th February 2025). Data was gathered using a predesigned and structured questionnaire, which was distributed …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Contemporary Management of Thalassemia: A Perspective on Current Standards and the Emergence of FDA‐Approved Oral Therapy

Fnu Zainab, Abdul Haseeb Hasan, Muhammad Hafi Abid, Muhammad Ali Abid

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Thalassemia is an inherited hemoglobin disorder characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis, chronic anemia, and progressive multisystem complications that require lifelong management. Current treatment relies on regular red blood cell transfusions, iron chelation therapy, and supportive multidisciplinary care, while hematopoietic stem cell transplantation offers a curative option for selected patients. Although gene‐based therapies and novel pharmacological agents have expanded therape …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management

Administrative Burden and the Access–Fraud Trade‐Off

Elizabeth Bell, Sebastian Jilke

ABSTRACT Administrative burden represents political choices embedded in policy design that affect how people perceive and experience government. While policymakers frequently invoke fraud prevention to justify imposing burdens in welfare programs, this rhetoric embodies an unacknowledged normative judgment about the relative costs of fraud and abuse versus program exclusion for eligible beneficiaries. This study quantifies this access–fraud trade‐off in means‐tested social welfare programs through a contingent valu …

01.09.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

The impact of women's reproductive health on participation in the workforce: A qualitative study

Eda Yakit Ak, Özden Tandoğan

Background One of the barriers women face in participating in the workforce is reproductive health issues. Objective This study was conducted to investigate the experiences of women when they encounter reproductive health issues in the workplace. Methods The sample comprised 15 women who had experienced a women's health condition within the past 2 to 12 months and were employed in income-generating positions. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview format, with interviews conducted individually via …

01.09.2026journal-article

Finansijski savetnik

THE IMPORTANCE OF MONETARY POLICY FOR ENSURING MACROECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY

Nikola Jakšić

Monetary policy is crucial for ensuring macroeconomic sustainability, because it affects inflation, interest rates, and employment. In the EU, the common monetary policy of the European Central Bank (ECB) has a significant impact on stability, while the fiscal policies of member states remain independent. This often leads to a mismatch between monetary and fiscal discipline, which became particularly evident during the public debt crises in countries such as Greece and Italy. Although the ECB controls interest rate …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

The impact of Baduanjin as a form of exercise snack on the physical and mental health of sedentary college students

Xiaobin Wang, Witid Mitranun

Background: Exercise snacks are a time-efficient strategy to mitigate the adverse effects of sedentary behavior. However, evidence regarding the use of Baduanjin as exercise snacks remains limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the long-term effects of a Baduanjin-based exercise snacks intervention on body composition, physical fitness, and mental health in college students, and to examine differences across body mass index (BMI) subgroups of normal-weight and overweight. Methods: Sixty sedentary college …

01.09.2026journal-article

Water Policy

Cognitive and emotional determinants of urban residents' acceptance of recycled water: a qualitative study based on the cognitive theory of emotion

Yizhe Ding, Li Li, Xiaojun Liu

ABSTRACT The promotion of recycled water serves as an effective solution to urban water shortage, with public acceptance being a critical factor. This study employs qualitative methods to identify cognitive, emotional, and cognitive-emotional mixed factors influencing individuals' acceptance of recycled water. Based on the cognitive theory of emotion, this study explains how cognitive appraisal predicts emotional responses and validates the impact of specific factors on acceptance of recycled water from a cognitive …