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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Personality and Mental Health

Personality Disorder Diagnoses in Outpatient Forensic Mental Health: A Comprehensive Prevalence Study in the Netherlands

Barbera E. Van Reijswoud, Nikola Doubkova, Gina Rossi, Arno van Dam, Wiebren Markus, Kasia Uzieblo

ABSTRACT Personality disorders (PDs) are associated with significant clinical and societal consequences and are highly comorbid with other psychiatric conditions. In forensic mental health settings, PD diagnoses are particularly relevant because they are linked to antisocial behavior, recidivism risk, and specific treatment needs. However, empirical knowledge about the prevalence of PD diagnoses in outpatient forensic mental health (OFMH) care is limited. We aimed to conduct a comprehensive study of the prevalence …

01.09.2026journal-article

Kabarak Journal of Research & Innovation

Gut Microbiota and Human Health: The Nutrition Connection-A Systematic Review

Gladys Jepkemoi, Wesley Bor, Catherine Gichunge

A well-balanced intestinal microbial ecosystem is fundamental to human health, influencing digestion, metabolism, immunity, and neurological processes. Growing evidence demonstrates that diet plays a central role in shaping microbial composition and functionality. This systematic review examined the influence of dietary patterns on the human gut microbiota and their consequent effects on health. The review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. Thirty st …

01.09.2026journal-article

Political Science Research and Methods

Does preference intensity matter? Reexamining policy representation in the American states

Zachary Peskowitz, Eddy S. F. Yeung

Abstract Preference intensity may play an important role in shaping mass political behavior, yet existing empirical scholarship on representation typically relies on survey measures that capture public opinion in terms of preference directionality without intensity. We use a variety of measures—not only the standard Likert and “most important policy” items but also the quadratic voting method—to reassess responsiveness and congruence of a diverse set of American state policies that vary in issue areas and salience. …

01.09.2026journal-article

Ecos sociales

Marketing Gubernamental en el desarrollo de los Centros Integradores en Tabasco, una política social desde la región

José Leonardo García Castillo, Jesus Alberto Morales Mendez, María del Carmen Navarrete Torres

A partir de la gestión gubernamental estatal que inició en Tabasco el 01 de octubre de 2024, se ha dado importancia al desarrollo de las zonas rurales. Por lo que el objetivo de esta investigación es analizar las implicaciones del marketing gubernamental en la ejecución de las Jornadas de Atención al Pueblo en Territorio, como política pública orientada al desarrollo rural de las regiones denominadas “Centros Integradores” en el Estado de Tabasco. En cuanto al método, es de enfoque cualitativo, debido a que a travé …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Educational Research and Practice

Policy Fulfilment, Curriculum Enactment, and Equity in Nigerian Early Childhood Education: A Systematic Integrative Review

Emmanuel Lucas Nwachukwu, Lasbrey Ikechukwu Unegbu, Godson Chidi Nwokorie, Sule Omeiza Adebayo

Formal recognition of early childhood education (ECE) does not necessarily secure dependable access to meaningful, equitable learning. This systematic integrative review examined the extent and conditions of Nigerian ECE policy fulfilment, reported gaps, and priorities for renewing the educational social contract. Seven databases and discovery platforms were searched for peer-reviewed English-language literature published from 1 January 2017 to 10 May2026. Searches yielded 320 records; after six duplicates were rem …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Diarrhea Among Under‐Five Children in Maraki Health Center, Gondar Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Mequanente Dagnaw, Meera Indracanti

ABSTRACT Background and Objective Diarrheal disease remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among under‐five children, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Despite ongoing efforts to improve water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) conditions, childhood diarrhea continues to be a major public health concern in Ethiopia. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of diarrhea and associated factors among under‐five children attending Maraki Health Center, Gondar Zone, Amhara Region, Ethi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Developmental Psychology

The Parenting for Lifelong Health Caring Families programme with parents of young children in North Wales: a qualitative study of participant feedback

Carly DeLuca, Jen Lunt, Judy Hutchings

The Parenting for Lifelong Health for Young Children (PLH-YC) programme was originally developed as a low-cost, evidence-based parenting intervention for families in low- and middle- income countries. However, in response to reductions in early intervention service funding in the UK, the programme was piloted in two socioeconomically disadvantaged communities in North Wales. Building on quantitative feasibility findings that demonstrated high retention, strong participant satisfaction, and significant improvements …

01.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Science & Technology

Understanding Unexpected Ozone–Health Associations: Are Secondary Oxidative Pollutants Key?

Jiaqi Gao, Jeffrey R. Brook, Thomas J. Luben, Timothy V. Larson, Sara D. Adar

Abstract Despite the well-established mechanisms of how ozone (O3) results in adverse health, it is not uncommon for population-based epidemiology studies to find evidence that lower O3 levels are associated with higher risks of disease. Common explanations, such as the scavenging of O3 by nitric oxide near traffic and differential measurement error, cannot fully explain these unexpected associations. Therefore, we propose an alternate explanation for counter-to-hypothesized associations for O3. Specifically, we hy …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

xPEDition pain: protocol for a quasi-experimental before–after study of a public health campaign on chronic pain in the Ems Dollart Region

A.Y. Sanina, M.F. Reneman, B.L. Seves, A.P. Wolff, C. Bantel, S. Beinert, M. Montes-Martínez, G.L. Moseley, C. Ryan, P. van Wilgen, K. Tamasi, L. Schwettmann, R. Soer

Introduction Chronic pain is a public health priority that affects 18% of Dutch and 16% of German adults, representing a major societal burden. The Ems Dollart Region (EDR), which forms the northern part of the Dutch–German border area, is particularly characterised by lower incomes, more physically demanding jobs and lower health literacy, which are associated with higher pain prevalence. Individuals with lower socioeconomic status face greater pain-related disability and reduced quality of life. Public health cam …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

Characterizing Private Well Water User Perceptions of Risk, Testing, and Treatment to Support Workshop and Resource Development

Kelly A. DeBie, Amanda Duvall, Umit Shrestha, Eric Hammond, Carl Job, Debbie Lee

Approximately 14% of the U.S. population relies on private wells for drinking water. Little is known about well stewardship, well water contaminants and their health impacts, ideal water testing frequency, and preferred water treatment. Our mixed-methods study focused on identifying well stewardship practices and beliefs in Colorado. We contacted septic permit holders and enrolled them in this study if they met eligibility criteria. Although annual testing is recommended, only 8.2% of study participants had tested …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jornadas de Automática

Imitación de políticas NMPC mediante universal kriging regularizado

Carlos Moreno Blázquez, Filiberto Fele, Teodoro Álamo Cantarero

This work approximates offline the feedback law of an NMPC using universal kriging, avoiding online optimization. From state-action pairs, a standard UK policy and an ℓ1-regularized variant on the kriging weights are built to promote sparser and more interpretable interpolations. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the methodology using a simulated swing-up model of a torque-constrained inverted pendulum.

01.09.2026journal-article

Sport Sciences for Health

Anodal tDCS of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex extends time to exhaustion at maximal running speed

Rodrigo Cunha de Mello Pedreiro, Osmar Pinto Neto, Phellip da Silva Laurindo Ferreira, Rafael Prata, Pedro Montechiare, Luciomar Barros, Victor Hugo Vieira Ribeiro Alves, Aleksandro Ferreira Gonçalves, Bianca Miarka

Abstract Background Despite insights into supraspinal fatigue, it remains unclear whether non-invasive brainstimulation can acutely extend maximal running time. Aims Here, the objective was to examine whetheranodal tDCS over the left DLPFC would prolong time to exhaustion (Tlim) and modulate perceivedexertion in trained men. Methods TThe study involved 12 trained men (age: 25.1-5.3 years). Initially,participants performed a maximal incremental test on a treadmill to establish the maximum velocityassociated with max …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Associations between prenatal phthalate exposure and maternal immune cell profiles across trimesters

Yi Zhang, Lin Tao

Introduction Phthalates (PAEs) are endocrine-disrupting chemicals, yet the association between prenatal PAE exposure and maternal blood immune cells remains unclear. Here, we enrolled 2,581 pregnant women, including 287 in the first trimester (gestational weeks 1–12), 807 in the second trimester (gestational weeks 13–27), and 1,487 in the third trimester (gestational weeks 28 to delivery). This study aimed to elucidate the association between urinary phthalates (PAEs) metabolites during pregnancy and characteristic …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners

Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner outcomes after completion of a 1-year postgraduate fellowship

Anna Pasternak, Hilary Gould, Alexandra Sietsma, Crystal Ross, Steve Koh

ABSTRACT Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are an essential and growing part of the health care workforce, especially in community settings. To address PMHNPs' increasing presence in community psychiatry, a 1-year postgraduate PMHNP fellowship in community psychiatry was developed with the goals of enhancing clinical competency and employment retention in underserved public sector settings. Data on 5 cohorts and 31 fellows are presented in this article. PMHNP fellows, preceptors, didactics, and …

01.09.2026journal-article

South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology

Detection of Norovirus in Children 0-5 Years Presenting with Acute Diarrhoea in Three Selected Tertiary Health Facilities in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria

Jila Queen Torkwase, Nimzing Lohya, Chindah Evelyn Chingarum, Ajala Ese Kate, Ezekiel Tamar Amos, Abdulrazaq Madinah, Abel, Callum Ndubuisi

Norovirus is a global health concern and is considered a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis across all age groups, resulting in sporadic infections and epidemic or endemic outbreaks worldwide. Human norovirus infection accounts for substantial morbidity and mortality annually, particularly among children younger than 5 years. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of norovirus and the risk factors associated with infection among children presenting with acute diarrhoea in three selected tertiary health fa …

01.09.2026journal-article

مجلة اشور للعلوم القانونية و السياسية تصدر عن الجمعية العراقية للعلوم القانونية

استعمال القوة في السياسة الخارجية الأمريكية مقاربة تحليلية

م.م. مثنى محمود عبد الله

يُعد استعمال القوة أحد المرتكزات الأساسية في السياسة الخارجية الأمريكية، إذ ارتبط تاريخياً بتحقيق المصالح القومية وتعزيز مكانة الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية في النظام الدولي، وقد شهد مفهوم القوة تطوراً واضحاً في أدواته وأنماط توظيفه، فلم يعد مقتصراً على الاستخدام العسكري، بل امتد ليشمل الأدوات الاقتصادية والدبلوماسية والتكنولوجية والثقافية. وخلال المدة (1991–2024)، اتجهت الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية إلى إعادة صياغة استراتيجياتها في استعمال القوة بما يتلاءم مع التحولات الدولية، ولاسيما بعد انتهاء الحرب الباردة وأحداث 11 …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

A patient journey map study on time toxicity among young and middle-aged patients with breast cancer

Lixia Cui, Yuxiang Guan, Xiaoyan Chen, Fenglin Sun, Hao Wu, Yao Wang

Objective Based on the journey map, this study identified the multidimensional real-world experiences and core pain points of time toxicity among young and middle-aged breast cancer patients throughout the entire disease course, to provide a reference for alleviating patients’ time burden, optimizing the medical experience, and improving their quality of life. Methods A descriptive qualitative study was conducted. From August 2025 to February 2026, purposive sampling was used to recruit 19 young and middle-aged pat …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Global Health

Geographical accessibility to hospital care amid armed conflict in Myanmar: a population-weighted analysis of compounding health inequality, 2021–2024

Hein Thu, Kaung Khant Tin, Aung Thura Htoo

Introduction Armed conflict disrupts health systems, but whether it compounds pre-existing geographical barriers to hospital care has not been quantified. We aimed to estimate population-weighted travel time to public hospital care across Myanmar’s 330 townships; test whether conflict following the February 2021 coup concentrated in populations with the worst baseline access, and whether attacks on health facilities followed the same pattern; and measure the cumulative person-year burden of simultaneous poor access …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Allied Health Sciences & Medical Research

State-level trends in infant and young child feeding practices and child undernutrition in India: An ecological analysis of three rounds of National Family Health Survey

Rajarshi Pandey, Rupsa Banerjee

Child undernutrition remains a major public health concern in India, despite sustained efforts over the past two decades. While national-level improvements have been reported, substantial variation persists across states. This descriptive ecological study analysed state- and union territory-level data from three rounds of the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3, 2005–06; NFHS-4, 2015–16; and NFHS-5, 2019–21). Trends in underweight, stunting, and wasting among children under five years of age were assessed. States …

01.09.2026journal-article

Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media

The Theoretical Origin of Adhering to People-Centeredness in Ideological and Political Education in the New Era —An Investigation Based on Marxist Classic Texts

Shuyuan Hao

The people-centeredness advocated by ideological and political education has profound Marxist theoretical origins, and its core essence is consistent with Marx and Engels' theories on human beings. Adhering to people-centeredness in ideological and political education in the new era represents the dialectical unity of logical starting point and logical destination: taking "free and conscious human beings" as the logical starting point, it requires ideological and political education to respect human subjectivity, c …

01.09.2026journal-article

Environmetrics

Why Are Estimates of Attributable and Avoidable Health Events due to Exposure to Fine Particulate Sources Different?

Richard T. Burnett

ABSTRACT Health benefits assessment from current exposure to fine particulate sources involves calculation of the number of Attributable adverse health events, while hypothetical future reductions in source‐specific exposure for the same population involve calculation of the number of Avoidable events. These two estimates can be very different depending on the shape of the relative risk function. We develop the mathematical justification for the calculation of Attributable and Avoidable events and characterize how …

02.09.2026journal-article

Development Policy Review

Caste discrimination and returns to farming: Evidence from Maharashtra

Nageshwar Bansode, Madhura Swaminathan

Abstract Motivation Caste‐based discrimination continues to shape economic outcomes in rural India. Although substantial evidence documents wide disparities in economic indicators between Scheduled Castes (SCs) and other social groups, relatively little is known about inequalities in farm incomes. Findings from large‐scale sample surveys and village‐level studies consistently show that SC households earn lower farm business incomes than their non‐SC counterparts. However, evidence on the specific discriminatory pra …

04.09.2026journal-article

Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science

Spectral stability correspondence between networks and continuous media: Theory and applications to population dynamics

Idan Sorin, Alexander Nepomnyashchy

We investigate the stability of synchronized oscillations in coupled nonlinear systems by establishing a spectral correspondence between continuous linear shift-invariant (LSI) media and discrete networks. In this framework, Fourier modes of a continuous spatial operator and eigenmodes of a network coupling matrix are treated as spectral parameters of the same master stability function. This correspondence allows finite-wavenumber instabilities of continuous media to be translated into predictable instability windo …