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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Hacettepe University Journal of the Faculty of Pharmacy

Plant Sterols and Metabolic Health: Current Evidence on Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Partha Deb Roy, Vadivelan Ramachandran, Tharani M, Kalirajan Rajagopal, Venkatesh Gunasekaran, Ruchı Tıwarı

Plant sterols are naturally occurring bioactive compounds widely recognized for their cholesterol-lowering effects. This narrative review critically evaluates current evidence regarding the role of phytosterols in insulin resistance, glucose metabolism, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Literature was collected from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for studies Published between 2000 and 2024 using pre-defined keywords related to phytosterols, insulin resistance, and T2DM. Evidence from in-vitro and animal stud …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains

Education and Application of Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques as a Means of Maintaining Psychological Health

Halima Aulia Ita Maghfiroh, Ahmad Daniel, Eka Budi Pranata, Theresa Gloria Estefania Beka, Yulia Ashafan

Children living in orphanages are vulnerable to psychological distress due to limited emotional support, shared living environments, and previous adverse experiences. This community service program aimed to improve foster children’s knowledge and practical skills in stress management through education and deep breathing relaxation techniques at Griya Yatim and Dhuafa Solo Branch. The program employed a face-to-face educational approach consisting of a pre-test, counseling session, direct practice of the 4-2-6 deep …

02.09.2026journal-article

Global Advances in Integrative Medicine and Health

Ayurvedic Interventions for Primary Insomnia in the Elderly: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence and Research Gaps

Satyajit Pandurang Kulkarni, Shweta Parwe, Pallavi Satyajit Kulkarni, Shivanand S. Tonde

Background Primary insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder in the elderly, often overlooked in integrative care. Ayurveda defines insomnia as a Vata -dominant condition common in geriatrics. Objective To critically appraise clinical studies on Ayurvedic management of primary insomnia in elderly populations and identify methodological gaps. Methods A systematic review utilized PubMed, DOAJ, DHARA, AYUSH Research Portal, and Google Scholar. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials and case series, in Eng …

04.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Social prescribing as relational early intervention to improve children and young people’s mental well-being: an interpretive descriptive qualitative study in the North of England

Jade Thomson, Oliver Hamer, Julie Feather, Eve Allen, Axel Kaehne, Michelle Louise Howarth

Objective Mental health disorders among children and young people are a substantial global public health concern. Barriers to accessing specialist mental health services, particularly long waiting times, can exacerbate poor mental health. Recently, there has been an increase in the adoption of social prescribing to support children and young people to address this concern; however, the evidence of its impact on mental health remains limited. The key objective of this study was to explore how children, young people …

02.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Health Insights

Premature Mortality from Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Attributable to Household Air Pollution from Solid Fuels in Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990 to 2023

Mihretu Tagesse Sergindo, Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole, Abraham Lomboro Dimore, Melese Chego Cheme, Sina Temesgen Tolera, Hirut Teame, Embay Amare Alemseged, Medhin Mehari, Yonas Angaw, Hailu Lemma, Lechisa Asefa, Degefa Dhengesu Hero, Gedeno Karbana, Sebsibe Tadesse

Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a growing public health crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa, where household air pollution from solid fuel use is a common contributor. This study estimated the premature mortality burden from type 2 diabetes mellitus attributable to household air pollution in the Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa region from 1990 to 2023. Methods A systematic analysis was conducted using data from the Global Burden of Diseases 2023 study for the Eastern Sub-Saharan countries. The Comparative Risk Assessmen …

01.09.2026journal-article

National Journal of Community Medicine

Association Between Public Health Expenditure and COVID-19 Management Outcomes in India: An Ecological Cross-Sectional Study

Alok Ranjan Dutta, Chumki Handique

Background: Public health expenditure plays an important role in strengthening health-system capacity and preparedness during public health emergencies. This study examined the association between public health expenditure and COVID-19 management outcomes across Indian states. Methods: An ecological cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from 29 Indian states during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 data were obtained from the MyGov India COVID-19 Dashboard, while public health exp …

05.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics

Linking tillage practices to soil health, crop productivity, and erosion control in maize – wheat rotation

Igor Bogunovic, Paulo Pereira, Marija Galic, Aleksandra Percin, Ivica Kisic, Vilim Filipovic, Lana Filipovic, Sun Geng, Xiaoyan Tang, Qinli Xiong, Yanbao Lei, Kristina Kljak, Sebastiano Trevisani

Abstract The suitability of conservation tillage in maize–wheat interrow farming in a young plum orchard in Croatia to control runoff, soil, and element loss under natural rainfall was evaluated. Paired runoff plots (20 m 2 size) comparing conventional (ploughing and discing) and conservation (chisel and harrow) tillage were implemented in triplicate across Stagnosols (11° slope). Soil physical (bulk density, penetration resistance, mean weight diameter, water stable aggregates) and chemical properties (carbon, nit …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Sports Science and Medicine

Comparative Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise versus Resistance Training on Cardiometabolic Health in Patients with Diabesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Sameer Badri Al-Mhanna, Barry A. Franklin, Zacharias Papadakis, Stuart M. Phillips, John M. Jakicic, Emmanuel Stamatakis, Brad J. Schoenfeld, Yongming Li, Linda S. Pescatello, Deborah Riebe, Walter R. Thompson, Mingyue Yin, Nouf H. Alkhamees, Bodor Bin Sheeha, Norsuhana Omar, Abubakar Ibrahim, Ain' Sabreena Mohd Noh, Yusuf Lukman, Mohd Shahrulsalam Mohd Shah, Alexios Batrakoulis

To evaluate the effects of aerobic exercise (AE) versus resistance training (RT) on cardiometabolic health-related outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and concurrent obesity (diabesity). Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar databases were searched from inception up to April 2026. RCTs comparing AE and RT for a minimum duration of two weeks. Participants were adults with diabesity …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Effectiveness of a structured ball game stimulation program on gross motor development among preschool children: a quasi-experimental study in Indonesia

Moh. Arip, Ely Mawaddah, Ade Wulandari, Mardiatun Mardiatun, Saskiyanti Ari Andini

Gross motor development during ages 3-6 years is critical for children's independence and social confidence. This study induced a structured ball play stimulation program in Indonesian children using quasi-experimental design, testing the specific impact on gross motor indicators compared to local PAUD routine activities. This quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group study assessed ball game stimulation for gross motor development in 143 preschool children in Mataram, Indonesia (intervention n = 72; contro …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance

Paging Dr. Patient: a diagnosis of Greek public hospitals through sentiment analysis

Andreas G. Koutoupis, Georgios L. Thanasas, Konstantina Tatsi, Theodoros V. Kounadeas, Leonidas G. Davidopoulos

Purpose We examine the topics and the dimensions of patient satisfaction and their implications for Greek public hospitals. Design/methodology/approach We measure patient satisfaction through the sentiment analysis of the relative ratings and commendation submitted to Google reviews for 45 Greek public hospitals. We collect the data submitted over a period of years, that is from 2013 to 2024. Findings We find that visitors of public hospitals are discouraged and disappointed mainly by the behavior of doctors, nurse …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Work and non-work concerns and impact on healthcare workers during the COVID-19 first wave in Brunei Darussalam: Identifying key risk groups for targeted support

Ashish Trivedi, Alice Lai, Maria Fontelera, Regina Tan, Norzawani Ishak, Rizal Sablee, Kyaw N. Win

Healthcare workers (HCWs) played an integral role as front-line essential workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. They were at high risk of COVID-19 transmission and faced psychological effects of fatigue and burnout, which ultimately influenced their participation and performance during the pandemic. This study was conducted to assess work and non-work concerns and the impact of COVID-19 on HCWs in Brunei Darussalam. A cross-sectional study using a web-based and self-administered questionnaire was conducted from Jul …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Factors associated with parental stress among mothers of school-age children in rural Bangladesh

Yorin Watabe, Syed Emdadul Haque, Benay Kumar Datta, Abul Kashem, Minato Nakazawa, Ruoyan Gai Tobe, Rintaro Mori

Given the paucity of studies on parental stress among mothers with school-age children in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), this study examined the association between maternal parental stress and child characteristics including behavioral and psychosocial difficulties and growth status in rural Bangladesh. A total of 617 mother–child dyads were recruited and interviewed using structured questionnaires in Lohagora Upazila, Narail District, Bangladesh. Maternal stress was measured with the Parental Stress Sc …

01.09.2026journal-article

Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

Vascular Health and Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy: The Immune System in Motion

Jeimison D. Santos, Jefferson Elias-Oliveira, Ualter G. Cipriano, Pedro Vargas-Pinilla, Daniela Carlos, Vania L.D. Bonato, Rita C. Tostes

Given that fluctuations in sex hormone levels greatly influence cardiovascular homeostasis, this review addresses how gender-affirming hormone therapy impacts vascular function and the immune system, and how these effects may contribute to altered cardiovascular performance in transgender individuals. Gender-affirming hormone therapy alters leukocyte activation and cytokine secretion, that may impact vascular responsiveness, with distinct effects in feminizing and masculinizing regimens. Moreover, gender-affirming …

01.09.2026journal-article

Electronic Journal of Research in Education Psychology

Intereses Vocacionales en Estudiantes Indígenas Yaquis de México: Normas Locales y Diferencias de Sexo en la Prueba Búsqueda Autodirigida

María Teresa Fernández Nistal, Jessica Beatriz Zúñiga Villegas

Introducción. En el proceso de orientación vocacional, la evaluación de los intereses de los y las estudiantes es fundamental. Uno de los cuestionarios que más se ha utilizado para evaluar este constructo es Búsqueda Autodirigida (SDS) de J. L. Holland. En México, existe una adaptación de esta prueba cuyos datos normativos no incluyeron a grupos indígenas de este país. Los objetivos de esta investigación fueron obtener normas locales del SDS para una población específica de estudiantes indígenas y analizar las dife …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Telsinas Elektro, Sipil dan Teknik Informasi

Occupational Health and Safety Risk Management in Toll Road Construction

Misbah Misbah, Leli Honesti, Fajar Nugroho, Meli Muchlian, Nur Hamiza Adenan, Yessy Yusnita

Construction projects carry substantial risk of work accidents. This study aims to (1) identify hazards in project activities, (2) assess and rank the associated risks, and (3) determine appropriate risk controls, using Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) combined with Job Safety Analysis (JSA), with Toll Road X as the case study. Of the hazards identified, none were classified as large risk; 10 were classified as medium risk and 12 as small risk. The six highest-risk findings, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

A Critical Literature Review of Health Inequalities, Cultural Exclusion, and the Case for a Culturally Appropriate Digital Health Promotion App for Black Communities in England

Basiru Gai, Atiya Kamal, Pelham Carter, Angela Tufte-Hewett

Background: Black communities in England experience health inequalities rooted in structural racism, socioeconomic deprivation, and systemic exclusion from health systems that fail to address their specific needs. Digital health technologies offer potential for reducing these disparities, yet the existing evidence reveals an absence of culturally appropriate digital interventions designed with and for Black communities in England. Objective: To synthesise evidence on the structural and cultural determinants of heal …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

HMDF-Net: a transfer learning-based heterogeneous multimodal dynamic fusion network for depression detection among inmates in correctional facilities

Zhifei Xu, Shiyun Shao, Jiagang Dong, Ziguan Wei, Yichao Zhang

Objective In correctional institutions, inmates frequently suffer from mental health issues (such as depression), which can easily lead to emergencies like suicide, self-harm, and violent conflicts, posing severe challenges to security management and recidivism prevention. Traditional assessment methods have limitations such as subjectivity, lag, and low efficiency, which may result in misjudgment, omission, and delayed judgment. To address these issues, this study aims to develop an automated depression screening …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Four sources of pleasure associated with the experience of groove

Deniz Duman, Suvi Saarikallio

Human behaviour is largely driven by the desire to maximize pleasure. Music, in both perception and production, is a uniquely powerful source of pleasure, engaging cognitive, bodily, psychological, and social processes. This paper focuses on groove, an everyday, effortless form of sensorimotor musical experience. While previous studies have solely examined groove as pleasurable urge to move, this paper develops a theoretical framework for understanding groove as a multidimensional source of musical pleasure. Extend …

01.09.2026journal-article

S.S. Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry

Atypical forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

E.E. Arbuzova, N.E. Seksyaev, Yu.V. Karakulova, N.V. Selyanina, M.A. Danilova

This article provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary concepts regarding the classical and atypical phenotypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a particular focus on critical diagnostic challenges. The classical variant of the disease is characterized by the progressive involvement of both upper and lower motor neurons, typically presenting with an asymmetric onset and a predictable progression. However, several atypical phenotypes are identified, including syndromes predominantly affecting the …

01.09.2026journal-article

University of Bisha Journal for Basic and Applied Sciences

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Cascade of Care Among Saudi Adults: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of National Health Survey Data and Alignment With International Glycemic Control Targets

Ahmed A. Almohammadi, Hassan Almohammadi

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus represents one of the most consequential noncommunicable diseases globally, yet substantial gaps in diagnosis, treatment, and glycemic control persist across all income settings. Saudi Arabia carries one of the highest diabetes burdens in the Eastern Mediterranean Region amid ongoing epidemiological transition.Objectives: To characterize the type 2 diabetes mellitus cascade of care — prevalence, awareness, treatment, and glycemic control — among Saudi adults and evaluate alignme …

01.09.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

MICROBIOTA VAGINAL E SAÚDE GINECOLÓGICA: NOVAS PERSPECTIVAS NA COMPREENSÃO DA VAGINOSE BACTERIANA RECORRENTE

Andréia Aguiar Barros, Ana Carolina Cavalheiro Manarelli, Caio Ferraz Gomes Barros, Gabriella Souza Furriel, Isabela Wilxenski de Moraes, Jociene Silva Oliveira, Pietro Matheus Oliveira Mota, Thiago Jacobi Pacheco

A vaginose bacteriana (VB) é a causa mais prevalente de corrimento vaginal em mulheres em idade reprodutiva, caracterizada pela disbiose do ecossistema vaginal, com redução de Lactobacillus spp. e proliferação de anaeróbios oportunistas. A alta taxa de recorrência após a antibioticoterapia convencional representa um desafio clínico significativo, comprometendo a qualidade de vida e associando-se a complicações obstétricas e ginecológicas. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar as novas perspectivas científicas acerca …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

A narrative review of medicinal uses and ethnopharmacological properties of wild yam (Dioscorea sylvatica Eckl).

Alfred Maroyi

Dioscorea sylvatica Eckl. is a climber or vine with a large underground fleshy tuber widely used in traditional medicine in Southern Africa. This narrative review is aimed at synthesizing traditional ecological knowledge about the medicinal uses and ethnopharmacological properties of D. sylvatica. A systematic review of scientific literature on the therapeutic potential and ethnopharmacological properties of D. sylvatica was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and meta-analyses …

01.09.2026journal-article

Asclepius International Journal of Scientific Health Science

ANSIEDADE E DEPRESSÃO ENTRE UNIVERSITÁRIOS DA ÁREA DA SAÚDE: FATORES ASSOCIADOS E IMPACTOS NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA

Thomaz Funari Neto, Laís Araújo Messias, Lilia Aparecida Januário, Rafael Silva de Oliveira, Francisco Avelar Gomes da Silva Júnior, Laryssa Kathleen Monteiro Campêlo, Maria Luiza Silva Novo, Francisnei Freitas Santos, Maria Inês de Carvalho dos Anjos

A ansiedade e a depressão constituem importantes problemas de saúde mental entre universitários, especialmente entre estudantes da área da saúde, que estão frequentemente expostos a elevada carga acadêmica, pressão por desempenho, privação de sono e contato com situações emocionalmente desgastantes durante a formação. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar os principais fatores associados à ansiedade e à depressão entre universitários da área da saúde e suas repercussões sobre a qualidade de vida. Trata-se de …

01.09.2026journal-article

The Bone & Joint Journal

Poor mental health in patients with symptomatic osteochondral lesions of the talus

Juliëtte H. M. Pijnacker, Nathanael O. Agyeman-Prempeh, Inger N. Sierevelt, Kaj S. Emanuel, Birit Broekman, Gino M. M. J. Kerkhoffs, Sjoerd A. S. Stufkens

Aims Osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLT) can cause pain and functional limitations, potentially affecting mental health. This study aimed to compare mental health in patients with OLT to the general Dutch population and individuals with mood or anxiety disorders, and to identify factors associated with mental health in OLT patients. Methods This prospective study included patients with symptomatic OLT prior to treatment. Data for the general population and individuals with mood or anxiety disorders were obtain …