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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

International Health Sciences Review

Influencia del eje intestino-cerebro en los trastornos digestivos y el funcionamiento de la microbiota

Guilherme Oliveira Silva

El eje intestino-cerebro constituye una red de comunicación bidireccional que integra el sistema nervioso central, el sistema nervioso entérico, el sistema inmunológico y la microbiota intestinal, desempeñando un papel esencial en el mantenimiento de la homeostasis gastrointestinal. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo revisar la evidencia científica sobre los mecanismos fisiológicos del eje intestino-cerebro y su relación con la microbiota intestinal y los trastornos digestivos. Se realizó una revisión narrativa …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Prognostic Factors of Mortality and Clinical Characteristics of Patients Surgically Treated for Blunt Liver Injury—A Single-Center Experience

Bartłomiej Białas, Maciej Rybicki, Piotr Tomasz Arkuszewski, Michał Kusiński

Background: Blunt liver traumatic injuries are associated with high mortality and remain a significant challenge for modern healthcare systems. The aim of this study was to identify early clinical predictors of mortality in patients undergoing surgery for blunt liver injury. Material and Methods: A single-centre, retrospective observational study was conducted involving 27 adult patients who underwent surgery between 2013 and 2025 due to blunt liver injury (traffic accidents, falls from height). Clinical parameters …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Sarcopenic Obesity and Sex-Specific Functional Impairment in Older Adults: An Observational Case–Control Study

Stefano Lazzer, Lara Mari, Mattia D’Alleva, Jacopo Stafuzza, Simone Zaccaron, Nicola Campigotto, Enrico Rejc, Gabriella Tringali, Ilaria Grimoldi, Roberta De Micheli, Adele Bondesan, Ferruccio Nibbio, Paolo Fanari, Alessandro Sartorio

Background: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is a clinically relevant but often under-recognized condition in older adults. This study examined whether obesity severity and body fat distribution are associated with physical capacity, functional autonomy and health-related quality of life in a sex-specific manner. Methods: In this observational case–control study with cross-sectional assessments, 45 older obese adults (OB; 27 men and 18 women) and 40 non-obese (NOB) comparison participants (18 men and 22 women), aged 65–85 y …

04.09.2026journal-article

Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

Insulin/C-peptide interpretation in Infants with Hypoglycaemia of Unknown Origin

adel a.a ismail, Hilde Maria Wilkinson-Herbots

Hypoglycaemia is not a disease per se but a manifestation of underlying perturbations of glucose homeostasis. Among the biochemical tests commonly requested in newborns with confirmed, persistent/recurrent hypoglycaemia of unknown origin is the measurement of insulin and C-peptide in a blood sample(s) taken during the period of hypoglycaemia. Accepting an elevated insulin result with/without raised C-peptide as bona fide could trigger unnecessary investigations and/or diagnostic misapplications. The focus of this r …

04.09.2026journal-article

Artificial Organs

Predicting Device‐Induced Platelet Damage in Assisted Circulation Using a New Biophysical Model and Experimental Validation

Anik Tarafder, Dong Han, Bartley P. Griffith, Zhongjun J. Wu

ABSTRACT Background Platelet activation and receptor shedding caused by non‐physiological shear stress remain a critical challenge in the design and clinical performance of circulatory assist devices. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)‐based approaches have been widely used by coupling flow‐derived scalar shear stress with empirical damage models to predict platelet activation. In this study, we evaluate the effectiveness of our recently proposed biophysical damage model for predicting platelet activation and recep …

04.09.2026journal-article

Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence Journal

Design and Energy-Balance Assessment of Adaptive Power Management for a Solar-Powered IoT Smart Buoy

Dimas Aditya Wiranata, Anton Widodo

Autonomous marine Internet-of-Things (IoT) platforms must preserve sensing and telemetry functions under a limited and weather-dependent energy supply. This paper develops an energy-aware power-management assessment for a multi-parameter smart buoy using only the implemented design parameters and field records of the prototype. The platform combines a 20-Wp photovoltaic array, an MPPT charge controller, a 12-V 12-Ah VRLA battery, an LM2596 conversion stage, a multi-sensor acquisition node, GNSS, microSD storage, an …

04.09.2026journal-article

Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology

Adaptive development of enterprises in the digital economy and global instability

Yevhenii Zahorodnii

The article substantiates the economic essence of adaptive enterprise development under the conditions of the digital economy and global instability. Adaptive development is not interpreted as a situational response to crisis pressure, cost reduction, or adjustment to separate external changes. It is proposed to understand it as a continuous, managed, and economically grounded process of qualitative renewal of resources, business processes, competencies, digital tools, and managerial decisions within an enterprise. …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The association between parental phubbing and pathological digital use among children and adolescents: a meta-analysis of Chinese samples

Li Feng, Shuanglong Li

As a typical manifestation of parental emotional neglect, parental phubbing shows associations with pathological digital use among children and adolescents and is also adversely associated with their physical and mental wellbeing. Nevertheless, existing empirical studies have reached inconsistent conclusions regarding the association between them. Grounded in parental acceptance-rejection theory and compensatory Internet use theory, this study retrieved 50 eligible empirical studies from authoritative databases and …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Decision-making process of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months postpartum based on the COM-B model: a multicenter, cross-sectional study in Southeast China

Wu-lan Wang, Bao-ling Gao, Jing Zeng, Gui-hua Liu, Ying-ping Huang, Xiao-feng Zhang, Xiao-qiu Guo, Sheng-bin Guo

Background Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months is crucial for public health, yet EBF rates in China remain below the 50% target of “Healthy China 2030.” In Southeast China, adequate maternal knowledge and healthcare access do not ensure sustained EBF practices, indicating a clear knowledge–behavior gap. Traditional education models often ignore the interaction between psychological capabilities and environmental opportunities. Grounded in the COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, Motivation-Behavior) mod …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Law Management & Humanities

Blanket Injunctions in the Digital Age: The Jurisprudence and Proportionality of 'Ashok Kumar' Orders in India

Manish Singh, Utkarsh Chadha

The emergence of blanket and dynamic injunctions in India must be understood against the enforcement crisis created by digital infringement. Traditional injunction law rests on specificity, on notice and on the capacity to bind an identified party, and those requirements are difficult to satisfy where infringers cannot be found when a suit is filed. Indian courts responded with injunctions against unknown defendants, known here as Ashok Kumar orders, and later extended them into website blocking and dynamic injunct …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Post Axial: Futuristic Teaching and Learning

Spiritual And Emotional Intelligence As Internal Mechanisms For Strengthening Buddhist Character

Ari Suryana, Julia Surya, Kabri

Character education in the digital era necessitates proactive pedagogical frameworks that strengthen students' internal psychological capacities. This study aims to empirically examine the simultaneous and partial influence of spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence on the strengthening of Buddhist character. Employing a quantitative approach, the research involved 145 high school students across grades X, XI, and XII at SMA Ahmad Yani Binjai. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, with Budd …

04.09.2026journal-article

One Health Microbiology & Infection

Acinetobacter baumannii in Germany across human, animal, and environmental settings: a systematic review and secondary analysis of national surveillance data

Mohamed I. A. Hassan, Marwa Bassiouny, Oliver Shey-Njila

Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii) is a leading cause of difficult-to-treat healthcare-associated infections worldwide and has been classified as a priority “1” critical pathogen by the World Health Organization (WHO). Germany reported 811 mandatory notification cases in 2024, with blaNDM detected in 13% of gene-positive notified cases (49/372; 95% CI 10.1%–17.0%). No comprehensive One Health synthesis of German A. baumannii science has previously existed. We conducted four parallel systematic literature search …

04.09.2026journal-article

RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218

DESENVOLVIMENTO E APLICABILIDADE DE UM ESCOVÓDROMO PORTÁTIL COMO TECNOLOGIA SOCIAL PARA PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE BUCAL INFANTIL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA

Gabriella Karolyne Pompeu Martins, Athus Michel Flexa Conceição, Eveling Elen dos Santos Barbosa, Joyce Viana dos Santos Lima, Mayra Trindade Pantoja Leão

As doenças bucais permanecem como importantes problemas de saúde pública no Brasil, especialmente na infância, refletindo desigualdades sociais e limitações no acesso aos serviços odontológicos. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo teve como objetivo descrever a construção e analisar a aplicabilidade de um escovódromo portátil enquanto tecnologia social voltada à promoção da saúde bucal, participação ativa e ao protagonismo infantil em ações de educação em saúde bucal. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do tipo relato …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Dentistry

Effect of Controlled Social Media Oral Health Interventions Using Storytelling and Text-Based Education on Knowledge, Practice, and Satisfaction of Mothers with Toddlers: A Clinical Trial

Elaheh Amirian, Hoda Bahramian, Ali Zekavat, Ali Baghalian, Mohammad Javad Kharazifard, Simin Zahra Mohebbi

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the impact of social media oral health interventions, using storytelling and text-based education, on the knowledge, practice, and satisfaction of toddlers’ mothers. Materials and Methods: This controlled clinical trial was conducted in 2020 and involved 118 Iranian mothers with toddlers who were active Instagram users. The participants were randomly assigned to two groups storytelling (n=35) and text-based education (n=83). After two weeks, the mothers’ knowledge (n=8 questi …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology

Exposure to Public Health Crisis, Sleep Duration, and Home Quarantine as Predictors of PTSD and Depressive Symptoms among Indonesian Adults

Anggoro Danang Setiaji, Liyu Evitha Andriany, Taqiya Dipsatara, Iklima Ritmiani, Rina Jayanti, Dwi Yan Nugraha

This study examined the prevalence of probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depressive symptoms among Indonesian adults during a public health emergency and investigated whether sleep duration and home quarantine duration mediated the association between crisis-related exposure and psychological distress. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 500 Indonesian adults who had experienced health-related home quarantine. PTSD symptoms were measured using the PTSD Checklist–Civilian Version, and …

04.09.2026journal-article

Nepal Agriculture Research Journal

Comparative studies on vermicompost curing at ambient and artificial conditions

Shree Prasad Vista, Parbati Adhikari, Sabina Devkota, Rita Amgain, Nabin Rawal, Dinesh Khadka

Moisture content is a critical quality attribute of commercial vermicompost because it affects nutrient concentration, product stability, transport efficiency, and compliance with regulatory standards. In Nepal, the maximum permissible moisture content for packaged vermicompost is 25%; however, commercially marketed products frequently exceed this limit. This study compared the effectiveness of ambient indoor curing and fan-forced air curing for reducing moisture content while preserving the physicochemical quality …

04.09.2026journal-article

Psychological Reports

Childhood Psychological Maltreatment and Romantic Relationship Satisfaction: The Roles of Relationship Mindfulness and Emotional Intelligence

Yağmur Kaya, Ceren Öztürk

Childhood psychological maltreatment may be associated with difficulties in attaining satisfaction in adult romantic relationships. The present study aimed to examine the indirect associations between childhood psychological maltreatment and romantic relationship satisfaction involving relationship mindfulness and emotional intelligence. A total of 459 Turkish individuals (308 women and 151 men), all currently involved in a romantic relationship, participated in the study. Structural equation modeling indicated sig …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Impact of a Treatment Peer-Support Intervention on Linkage and Retention in Long-Term Hepatitis B Care in the West Nile Region of Uganda: An Interrupted Time Series Study

Joan Nankya Mutyoba, Julius Kiwanuka, Lourita Nakyagaba, Sara Nsibirwa, Emmanuel Seremba, Ponsiano Ocama

Background: Strengthening hepatitis B(HBV) linkage and retention in care remains critical to the elimination of population health risks posed by HBV. Yet too few studies have assessed the effectiveness of peer-support-driven HBV care models in enhancing continuity in care in low-resource settings. Methods: We co-designed and evaluated the impact of a treatment peer-support (TPS) intervention on HBV linkage and retention in care at two study sites (Arua and Koboko Hospitals) located in the north-west sub-region of U …

04.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Anaesthesiology

Remimazolam versus sevoflurane for general anaesthesia

Lara Terumi Takayama, Kevlin de Souza, David Abraham Batista da Hora, Bezalel Hakkeem, Hiorrana Sousa Dias, Francisco José Lucena Bezerra

BACKGROUND Remimazolam is a novel ultra-short-acting intravenous benzodiazepine, while sevoflurane is a widely used inhalational anaesthetic for general anaesthesia (GA). Both agents are associated with risks of haemodynamic instability and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), which can affect patient safety and recovery. OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy and safety of remimazolam versus sevoflurane in terms of intraoperative haemodynamic stability during the maintenance phase of GA or deep sedation, and the i …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement in Pediatric Health Research: A Systematic Review

Veronika Stadler, Rebeca Mozun, Jannik Strohm, SwissPedHealth consortium, Chloé Caruso, Klara M. Posfay‐Barbe, Cornelia Hagmann

ABSTRACT Background Patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) can increase the relevance and efficiency of research projects. An overview of PPIE approaches and implementation in pediatric research studies is needed to facilitate learning from others' experiences. Objective We aimed to systematically review practices in PPIE across all pediatric health research disciplines regarding characteristics and recruitment of PPIE participants, timepoints and methods used for PPIE, levels of involvement, benefits …

04.09.2026journal-article

Medicina

Clinical Patterns in Patients with Basal Cell Carcinoma: A 10-Year Single-Center Retrospective Study

Eliza Rebeka Siemaszko-Oniszczuk, Przemysław Hałubiec, Anna Wojas-Pelc, Andrzej Kazimierz Jaworek

Background and Objectives: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common non-melanoma skin cancer, and its global incidence rate constantly rises. However, there are no current epidemiological data for many regions, including Małopolska in southern Poland. This study aimed to characterize the clinical and histological profile of patients with BCC and to identify factors associated with local recurrence and the presence of multiple tumors. Materials and Methods: We performed a single-center, retrospective observatio …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal for Equity in Health

Examining the association between structural-level patriarchy and intimate partner violence: evidence from India’s national demographic and health survey

Kathryn M. Barker, Vedavati Patwardhan, Praveen Chokhandre, Ajeet Singh, Abhishek Singh, Lotus McDougal

Abstract Background Causal frameworks of intimate partner violence (IPV) emphasize a complex interplay between multilevel determinants. Although patriarchy is conceptualized as structural-level driver of IPV in these causal frameworks, empirical examinations are typically constrained to use of individual-level proxy measures of patriarchy. In response, this study employs a validated index of structural patriarchy in nationally-representative data to examine associations between structural patriarchy and multiple fo …

04.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH

Assessment of the Effects of Occupational Health and Safety Practices on Property Development Sites in Nigeria

Chikasi Mercy Obodoh

The Nigerian construction sector has experienced rapid growth, yet it continues to record disproportionately high rates of occupational injuries and fatalities. While many firms have adopted Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) practices—such as formal safety policies, personal protective equipment (PPE) programmes, training, and safety committees—the extent to which these measures translate into improved safety performance remains unclear. This study investigates the relationship between the implementation of OHS …

04.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Anatomy

The Clinical Anatomist: From Anatomical Competency to Professional Identity

Nirusha Lachman, Marios Loukas

ABSTRACT Anatomy remains among the most resilient foundations of medicine, yet the professional who applies it most substantively to patient care has no defined professional identity, and the designation clinical anatomist is presently adopted by anyone who wishes to claim it. We argue that this absence is an opportunity rather than a deficiency. Drawing together two literatures that are rarely read side by side, professional identity formation and socialization in medical education and the sociology of professions …