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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
16.08.2026journal-article

Mujer Andina

Redes de apoyo y autocuidado en adultas mayores con diabetes: trabajo social y la perspectiva de género

Nivia Rodríguez

El envejecimiento poblacional y la alta prevalencia de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en adultos mayores enfrenta situaciones sanitarias y sociales que necesitan respuestas conjuntas. En Panamá, cerca del 14% de la población mayor de 15 años padece diabetes, con 35 mil nuevos casos anuales, siendo los adultos mayores el grupo de mayor incidencia. Aunque la literatura evidencia la influencia del apoyo social en el control glucémico, predomina la visión biomédica que omite características sociofamiliares y perspectivas …

16.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Rehabilitation

Analysis of rehabilitation needs in patients with dementia in Russia

М. V. Ipatova, Yu. А. Pokrovsky, Т. А. Solokhina

Background. Dementia is one of the leading causes of disability among older adults that requires significant rehabilitation services. In Russia, the population aging is expected to increase the number of people with dementia and associated functional limitations. However, rehabilitation needs for this condition have not been quantitatively assessed. Objective: To estimate the magnitude and trends in rehabilitation need of people with Alzheimer's disease and other dementias in Russia. Material and methods. A seconda …

16.08.2026journal-article

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations

Reformulating and Reassessing Solidarity’s Downstream Effects: New Panel Evidence on People of Color During the 2024 Presidential Campaign

Efrén Pérez, Linda R. Tropp, Yuen J. Huo, Seth K. Goldman, Tatishe Nteta

Mounting evidence shows that shared identity among people of color (PoC) heightens inter-minority solidarity, which yields downstream support for pro-Black (affirmative action), pro-Latino (undocumented immigration), and pro-Asian (high-skill immigration) policies. Previous research detects this mediation pattern in one-shot experiments. This paper evaluates solidarity’s downstream consequences in real-life politics by leveraging longitudinal data spanning the 2024 US presidential campaign. By reformulating solidar …

16.08.2026journal-article

Microplastics

Impact of Ultraviolet Aging Under Different Environmental Factors on the Leaching Behavior of Phthalate Esters (DnBP and DEHP) from Polyvinyl Chloride Microplastic

Yadong Xu, Haifeng Zhang, Xin Cao, Taiping Zhang

As microplastics act as ubiquitous carriers for endocrine-disrupting additives in aquatic environments, understanding their leaching dynamics is of critical concern. This study systematically investigated the effects of ultraviolet (UV) aging on the release behavior of phthalates (di-n-butyl phthalate [DnBP] and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate [DEHP]) from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) microplastics across diverse environmental conditions, along with the underlying mechanisms. Kinetic analyses and experimental results indica …

16.08.2026journal-article

Alzheimer's & Dementia: Behavior & Socioeconomics of Aging

Financial toxicity and multidimensional economic strain among dementia caregivers

Dinesh Pal Mudaranthakam, Lauren Yoksh, Allison Makovec, Isuru Ratnayake, Sam Pepper, Tina Lewandowski, Eric D. Vidoni, Jeffrey M. Burns

Abstract INTRODUCTION Financial toxicity is an underrecognized but significant burden among caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). The interactions among economic hardship, caregiver burden, and social determinants of health (SDOH) remain poorly defined. METHODS We conducted a cross‑sectional survey of 79 ADRD caregivers recruited through the University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center. Participants completed the Comprehensive Score for Financial Toxicity (COST …

16.08.2026journal-article

Journal Of Babylon Center for Humanities Studies

معوقات اكتساب اللغة الإنجليزية لدى الموظفين الأكراد الأكبر سنًا في حكومة إقليم كردستان

محمد قادر محمد

تناقش هذه الدراسة المشكلات التي يواجهها الموظفون الأكبر سنًا المنتمون إلى المجموعة العرقية الكردية في تعلم اللغة الإنجليزية ضمن إطار القطاع العام. وتعتمد الدراسة الحالية على وجه التحديد على منهج الاستبانة لفحص أثر العوامل المرتبطة بالعمر، وبيئة العمل، والتعليم على تطوير المهارات اللغوية لدى عينة مختارة مكونة من 148 موظفًا تتراوح أعمارهم بين 42 و60 عامًا، ويعملون في أقسام مختلفة بحكومة إقليم كردستان. وتُظهر نتائج الدراسة الحالية أن الموظفين الأكبر سنًا يواجهون صعوبات أكبر بكثير مقارنة بزملائهم الأصغر سنًا، وذلك بسبب …

16.08.2026journal-article

Prantik Gabeshana Patrika

Rabindranath Tagore: Poet of the soil and people

Dr. Sutapa Saha

In Rabindranath’s view, a human being is not merely a physical entity; within lies the ‘religion of man’ — or humanity itself. He portrayed the lives of the exploited and the neglected with profound reverence in his literature. Throughout his life, he sought to recognize and honor that enduring human aspiration — rooted in truth — towards the overlooked masses of his homeland. He was not merely a ‘World Poet’ (Visva-Kabi); in the truest sense, he was a poet of the soil and its people. The nature of Bengal, the joys …

16.08.2026journal-article

İktisat İşletme ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi

THE VISIBLE TRANSFORMATION OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: PEOPLE & CULTURE

Pınar Sarp Hüseyin, Selçuk Yeke

Business life, employee profiles, globalization, and technological developments are reshaping human resources management (HRM). The traditional HRM approach is no longer sufficient to meet contemporary employee expectations. One of the most notable shifts is the evolution of HRM into People & Culture (P&C). In Turkey, this transformation remains limited, with only a few organizations having completed the transition. This study investigates the antecedents of this structural and cultural transformation and the reaso …

16.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Technologies Information and Communication

Towards an Inclusive University Campus: Participatory Diagnosis under Human-Centered Design and Guidelines for the Autonomous Orientation of People with Visual Impairments

Liliana González-Palacio, Juan Gómez-Vélez, Ronald Martinod, Sofia Acosta-Pareja, Isabela Acosta-Pareja, Maria Olaya-López, Mauricio González-Palacio, John García-Giraldo

Autonomous orientation in university campuses represents a critical challenge for people with visual impairments (PVI), whose mobility depends on individual cognitive strategies in environments designed around visual perception. This article presents the results of a diagnosis and empathy phase conducted under a Human-Centered Design (HCD) approach on the campus of Universidad EAFIT (Medellín, Colombia), within the framework of the Alianza 4U project. Through ethnographic fieldwork, observational routes, and semi-s …

16.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Effects of Physical Exercise, Cognitive Stimulation, and Their Combination on Mobility, Cognitive Function, and Psychosocial Well-Being in Older Adults Residing in Long-Term Care: Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial

Nuno Carvalho, Rocío Llamas-Ramos, Inés Llamas-Ramos

Background/Objectives: Older adults residing in long-term care frequently experience multimorbidity, low habitual activity, mobility decline, executive dysfunction, and reduced quality of life. Evidence separating the effects of exercise, cognitive stimulation, and their combination remains limited. The primary objective of this trial is to determine whether a 12-week combined physical exercise plus cognitive stimulation programme improves executive function, functional mobility, and health-related quality of life …

16.08.2026journal-article

Psychogeriatrics

Efficacy and Safety of Electroconvulsive Therapy for Dementia With Lewy Bodies, Its Prodromal Phase, and Parkinson's Disease Dementia: Eight Cases Encountered at Our Institution

Takahide Fukatsu, Kouhei Fujita, Taro Yoshida, Mihoko Kawai, Jun Miyata

ABSTRACT Purpose This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for treating psychiatric symptoms and parkinsonism in patients affected by dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), its prodromal phase, and Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD). Methods We retrospectively reviewed eight patients (four males, four females; mean age 71.5 ± 8.9 years) diagnosed with probable DLB or its prodromal phase, based on diagnostic criteria, who underwent ECT between January 2020 and December 2025. The …

16.08.2026journal-article

Materials

Pre-Deformation-Assisted Retrogression and Re-Aging Treatment for Achieving Strength–Corrosion Synergy in 2195 Al–Cu–Li Alloy: Insights into Cu Redistribution and Grain Boundary Evolution

Boyuan Zhou, Sheng Li, Shaoxuan Wu, Yao Li, Zhe Liu, Hongqun Tang, Wenbo Liu

Al–Cu–Li alloys face an intrinsic trade-off between precipitation strengthening and intergranular corrosion susceptibility. This trade-off restricts the simultaneous improvement of their strength and corrosion resistance. In this work, a pre-deformation-assisted retrogression and re-aging (RRA) strategy was developed to regulate Cu redistribution and balance the mechanical and corrosion properties of 2195 Al–Cu–Li alloy. The results show that short-time retrogression maintains effective strengthening while limiting …

16.08.2026journal-article

City, Territory and Architecture

Walkability and well-being among older adults: a perception-driven structural model for age-friendly urban planning in India

Akshatha Rao, Nandineni Rama Devi

Abstract The rapid growth of the older adult population (aged 60 years and above) underscores the urgent need for walkable urban environments that support their mobility, independence, and well-being. Although walkability is known to influence physical activity, social participation, and quality of life, empirical evidence explaining how perception-based dimensions of the built environment shape these outcomes remains limited, particularly in non-Western and developing country contexts. This study develops and vali …

16.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology

Current Practice and Long-Term Developments in Multidisciplinary Dutch Memory Clinics

Stephan Duijkers, Daphne B. G. Ter Huurne, Marco Blom, Hanna E. Bodde, Jolanda H. M. Dobbe, Wiesje Van der Flier, Willemijn J. Jansen, Marcel Olde Rikkert, Janne M. Papma, Frans R. J. Verhey, Inez H. G. B. Ramakers

Objectives Memory Clinics (MCs) have a central role in multidisciplinary diagnostics and care of cognitive disorders and dementia. This study describes current clinical practice and developments of Dutch MCs since their start in 1986. Methods A survey was sent to all Dutch hospital-based MCs in 1998, 2004, 2009, 2017 and 2023. Topics included: organization, patient characteristics, scales and questionnaires, neuropsychological assessment, additional assessments, novel biomarkers, disclosure of diagnosis and treatme …

16.08.2026journal-article

Journal for Technology and Science

STUDY OF MINERAL LEVELS OF INFECTED PEOPLE WITH H. PYLORI

Asraa Nadhum Abd-Alsatar, Baraa Jalil Saeed, Zainab Falih Dakhil, Khairunnuur Fairuz Azman

Objective: Results from earlier research on the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), as well as osteoporosis. A few studies have examined H's effects. The current study aims to detect the effects of H. pylori on patients' mineral levels, particularly copper. Blood levels of copper, zinc, calcium, and magnesium are affected by pylori infection. Methods: The blood samples were collected using sterile containers. A H. pylori diagnosis was performed using a stool culture, and blood magnesium and calciu …

16.08.2026journal-article

Musculoskeletal Care

A Qualitative Exploration of the Multidimensional Influences on Physical Activity Among People With Arthritis

Justin Webb, Heather Allison

ABSTRACT Objective To explore the individual, interpersonal, community, organisational, and policy‐level factors that influence physical activity among people with arthritis in England, using the Social Ecological Model as the analytical framework. Study Design Qualitative research. Methods Semi‐structured interviews were conducted with three stakeholder groups: people with arthritis ( n = 10), healthcare professionals ( n = 18), and providers of community physical activity services ( n = 6). Participants were recr …

16.08.2026journal-article

Marlajar: Journal of Science, Technology, and Innovation

Cyberpsychological Analysis: The Effect of Emotional Regulation via Online Communities on the Quarter-Life Crisis Among Young People in Medan

Jansen Simbolon, Hotpascaman Simbolon

Early adulthood is a transitional period characterised by academic, career and work demands, interpersonal relationships, and uncertainty about the future, all of which can trigger a quarter-life crisis. This study aims to analyse the influence of emotional regulation on the quarter-life crisis and to identify the most dominant aspects of emotional regulation amongst young adults in the city of Medan. The study employed a quantitative approach using a simple linear regression design. The sample comprised 348 indivi …

16.08.2026journal-article

Metabolites

Dietary Inflammation, Gut Mycobiota, and Microbial Cross-Kingdom Associations with Cardiovascular Health in Older Adults

Yuchen Fu, Yuxiao Wu, Shuyue Wang, Xiaoyang An, Yong Li, Meihong Xu

Background/Objectives: Dietary inflammation may influence cardiometabolic health, yet the gut mycobiome and bacterial–fungal interactions remain unclear. Building upon our earlier findings and data from the TALENTs trial (Targeting Aging and Longevity with Exogenous Nucleotides) baseline data, we explored gut fungal profiles and bacterial–fungal co-occurrence patterns in relation to the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) in older adults. Methods: We enrolled 301 community residents aged 6 …

15.08.2026journal-article

Haemophilia

Understanding the Experiences of Young People Living With Haemophilia—A UK Social Media Study

Emma Gayton, Ranjit Nagra, Bekki Millward, Erin Plummer, Laura Galimam, Alex Dowsett, Nikki Curry

ABSTRACT Introduction Haemophilia is a rare congenital bleeding disorder that presents significant physical and psychological challenges, especially for young people, with limited real‐world evidence about their experiences in the UK. Aim This study sought to understand the perspectives and challenges of young people living with haemophilia in the UK by analysing social media conversations. Methods A retrospective qualitative study using social media listening was conducted, analysing publicly accessible UK‐based p …

15.08.2026journal-article

Revista ft

Sarcopenia e envelhecimento no Brasil: relação entre hábitos de vida, diagnóstico e progressão da síndrome - revisão sistemática

José Matheus Amaral, Gabriel Ribeiro dos Santos, Thiago Almeida de Paula, Lucas Rosendo da Silva

Objective: to analyze scientific publications and official documents regarding the relationship between lifestyle habits, diagnostic methods and progression of sarcopenia among older adults in Brazil. Method: systematic review without meta-analysis, structured according to PRISMA 2020 recommendations. The research question followed the PECO framework, considering Brazilian older adults, exposure to sedentary behavior, insufficient physical activity, dietary inadequacy and comorbidities, and outcomes related to risk …

15.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease

Fluid and Imaging Biomarkers in Lecanemab Therapy for Early Alzheimer’s Disease: Current Evidence, ARIA Risk Prediction, and Treatment Monitoring

Pan-Woo Ko

Background/Objectives: Lecanemab, a humanized anti-amyloid-β protofibril antibody, achieves substantial amyloid clearance and modest slowing of clinical decline in early Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) represent the most clinically important safety concern, yet no fluid biomarker has been prospectively validated for ARIA prediction in lecanemab-treated patients. This review critically synthesizes current evidence on fluid and imaging biomarkers for ARIA risk stratification and …

15.08.2026journal-article

REMUNOM

Desafios atuais na assistência multiprofissional à gestação e ao parto de pessoas com transtorno do espectro autista (TEA) e seus familiares

Debora Cristina Ferreira Ribeiro, Thalita Oliveira Santos, Anaisa de Carvalho Ribeiro, João Manoel Moreira Furtado, Leandro Saldanha Nunes Mouzinho

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) pode repercutir de maneira particular na vivência da gestação, do parto e do puerpério, sobretudo em razão de aspectos relacionados à comunicação, à regulação emocional e às sensibilidades sensoriais, exigindo adaptações na assistência em saúde. Este estudo teve como objetivo descrever os desafios enfrentados pelos profissionais de saúde na assistência à gestação e ao parto de pessoas autistas e seus familiares. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, de caráter descr …

15.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Quality of Life, Active Ageing, Social Support and Loneliness in Older Adults Attending Day Centres: A Descriptive Analysis

Julia Sánchez-Galloso, Andrés Arana-Rodríguez, José-Luis Sánchez-Ramos, Almudena Garrido-Fernández, Rocío Romero-Serrano, Francisca María García-Padilla

Background/Objectives: Population ageing has increased the importance of promoting wellbeing and healthy ageing. Gerontological day centres may support the wellbeing of older adults. This study aimed to examine quality of life, active ageing, perceived social support, and loneliness in older adults attending gerontological day centres and to identify the factors associated with quality of life. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 109 participants aged 60–98 years recruited from gerontolo …

15.08.2026journal-article

Interacting with Computers

Same trust, different paths: how older adults reach similar AI trust through use and non-use

Yimeng Wang, Alicia Hong, Yixuan Zhang

Abstract As AI systems become increasingly prevalent, older adults engage with them through diverse approaches, ranging from active use to deliberate non-use. But how does trust in AI differ across these orientations? Our explanatory sequential mixed-methods study, including a survey (n = 217) and interviews (n = 20), reveals a paradox: older adults who actively use AI and those who intentionally choose not to report similarly moderate levels of trust, yet arrive at that trust through fundamentally different pathwa …