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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Paediatrics Open

Growth and nutritional outcomes in children during the first year of cancer treatment: a scoping review with implications for child health care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs)

Sashiha Manimohan, Padmasani Venkat Ramanan, Prathyusha Gopalakrishnan

Background Improved survival among children with cancer has shifted attention towards quality of care and holistic child health outcomes during treatment. Growth faltering and undernutrition are common during cancer therapy, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where pre-existing nutritional vulnerability and health system constraints may exacerbate this effect. Evidence on growth patterns during the early phase of treatment remains fragmented. Objectives To map available evidence on growth and …

01.09.2026journal-article

Nutrition & Dietetics

“Hello, these people exist”: Examining dietitians' perspectives, approaches, and experiences in transgender and gender diverse health

Majella Jones, Christie Bennett, Julia McCartan, Janeane Dart

Abstract Aim The lack of research and guidelines on transgender and gender diverse health, including nutrition considerations, contributes to negative health outcomes for transgender and gender diverse people. This study sought to examine dietitians' perspectives, knowledge, and experiences regarding transgender and gender diverse health dietetic practice. Methods This critical inquiry study recruited dietitians globally. Data collection involved online surveys and interviews. At survey completion, consenting dieti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Intravenous Fluids Among Physicians in the West Bank of Palestine: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Mamoun Swaileh, Razan Rabi, Dina Abugaber, Yusuf B. Dawabsheh, Murad A. M. Karajeh, Halla Albada, Ziad Radad, Sa'ed H. Zyoud, Moutaz W. Sweileh

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Inappropriate use of intravenous (IV) fluids is associated with increased morbidity. Despite their routine use in hospitalized patients, physicians' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding IV fluids remain inadequately investigated. This study assessed physicians' KAP in the West Bank, Palestine. Methods A cross‐sectional online survey targeted physicians caring for hospitalized adult patients in West Bank hospitals. A questionnaire assessed demographic and professional char …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Athletic Training

An Inside Look at Para Sport Concussion Care: Para Sport Health Care Providers’ Perspectives

Alexander P. Derstine, Katelyn M. Mitchell, Landon B. Lempke, Thomas G. Bowman

Context Para sport athletes experience concussions at a similar rate to athletes without disabilities; however, published concussion tools have limited applicability to diverse athlete populations. Objective To understand health care provider (HCP) concussion management across different para sports and athlete classifications to identify facilitators and barriers influencing the delivery of concussion care. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Online survey and virtual interviews. Patients or Other Participants Pa …

01.09.2026journal-article

Nutrients

Sex Modifies the Association Between Planetary Health Diet Adherence and Kidney Function Decline in US Adults Aged 50 Years and Older

Guido Gembillo, Luca Soraci, Alberto La Spada, Paolo Fabbietti, Claudia Lo Re, Maria Federica Ricca, Andrea Corsonello, Domenico Santoro

Background/Objectives: Diet is a modifiable determinant of kidney health, and sex differences in kidney physiology support sex-specific evaluation of dietary patterns. We examined the association of Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) adherence with cystatin C-based eGFR decline, and its modification by sex, in US adults aged 50 years and older. Methods: We analyzed 2126 Health and Retirement Study participants (950 men, 1176 women) with diet assessed by food frequency questionnaire in 2013 and cystatin C-based eGFR …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Transformative Multidisciplinary Studies

Health-Seeking Behavior in Rural Communities: Understanding of Cultural Beliefs of Folk Medicine

Beatriz Bernardene Ultra, Althea Marie Abear, Maria Hazel Glemao, Shairajon Villaluz

Folk medicine is still a common practice in healthcare among rural populations, influenced by culture, faith, and economic status. This research examined the lived experiences of people who practice folk medicine in managing their health issues. The research used a qualitative phenomenological approach and sampled seven participants from rural populations in Mindanao. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed through thematic analysis. The results indicated that generational practices, confi …

04.09.2026journal-article

Tropical Animal Health and Production

Integration of maternal nutrition and pasture management: implications for the performance and parasite resistance of Texel lambs

Thais Fernanda Farias de Souza Arco, Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira Ítavo, Gelson dos Santos Difante, Vanessa Zirondi Longhini, Fernando de Almeida Borges, Gleice Kelli Ayardes de Melo, Dyego Gonçalves Lino Borges, Priscila Bernardo de Andrade, Luís Carlos Vinhas Ítavo

Abstract Lactating ewes exhibit markedly increased nutritional requirements, and inadequate nutrient supply may impair lactogenesis, leading to reduced milk yield, restricted lamb growth, and substantial losses in productive efficiency. We aimed to evaluate the effects of ewe supplementation at 0.5 and 1.0% BW on the productive performance and gastrointestinal parasitism of lambs maintained on mowed and unmowed Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu pastures. Fifty Texel lambs were allocated with their dams to eight paddoc …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Palliative Medicine

A Pilot Feasibility Study of PAL-CHW-PDAC, a Digitally Enhanced Community Health Worker-Led Intervention to Facilitate Stepped Palliative Care in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

Nikhil R. Thiruvengadam, Maud Celestin-Joachim, Lizbeth Rivas, Nishita Matangi, Arman Bahmani, Matthew Oroso, Joel Brothers, Kendrick Che, Andrew Chang, Emmanuel Eguia, Paul Leonor, Gina Mohr, Raja Narayan, Sagar Pathak, Susanne Montgomery, Betty Ferrell

Background: Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is associated with substantial morbidity and poor quality of life (QOL). Early palliative care (EPC) has been shown to improve QoL and reduce symptom burden in PDAC, but only a minority of PDAC patients receive it. Using three conceptual models, we developed a community health worker (CHW)-led intervention to help facilitate stepped PC. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of PAL-CHW-PDAC. Design: A single-center pr …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

E-cigarette knowledge and use among undergraduate students in Oman: a cross-sectional study

Wafa Al Jabri, Ali Bani Oraba, Sultan Bani Oraba, Lui Al Nadhiri, Osama Al Jamoudi

The increasing prevalence of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) uses among youth globally, including in Oman, raises significant public health concerns. Despite a ban on the sale and marketing of e-cigarettes in Oman since 2015, their use remains legal and has increased among university students. This study aims to assess e-cigarette knowledge among students at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) and examine its association with e-cigarette use. It addresses a gap in the Omani literature, where evidence on e-cigarette k …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Adolescents’ psychological well-being after parental divorce in Indonesia: an interpretative phenomenological analysis

Slametiningsih Slametiningsih, Achir Yani S. Hamid, Imami Nur Rachmah, Mustikasari Mustikasari, Raden Irawati Ismail

Parental divorce has increased in Indonesia and may adversely affect adolescents’ psychological well-being. However, limited qualitative research has explored how adolescents interpret divorce within the Indonesian sociocultural context. This study aimed to explore adolescents’ experiences of psychological well-being following parental divorce and identify coping processes that foster resilience. A qualitative study using an interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach was conducted. Semi-structured inte …

01.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Telsinas Elektro, Sipil dan Teknik Informasi

A Model for Improving Occupational Safety and Health Based on Ergonomics in Construction Projects

I Nengah Darma Susila, I Ketut Sutapa, I Wayan Pugra, I Made Jaya, I Wayan Sudiasa

Construction workers are frequently exposed to falls, struck-by hazards, manual material handling, awkward postures, repetitive movements, and environmental stressors that may affect occupational safety, health, and productivity. This study integrates occupational safety and health (OSH) risk assessment with ergonomic risk factor evaluation to identify priority controls for building construction work. A descriptive cross-sectional design was applied to selected building projects in Badung, Denpasar, and Tabanan, Ba …

01.09.2026journal-article

Rehabilitation Oncology

Predicting Adherence to Physical Activity in Individuals With Cancer Using Machine Learning and National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data

Qing Zhang, Suril Gohel

Background: Physical activity (PA) is a core component of cancer survivorship care, yet adherence to PA guidelines remains low. Correlates of PA adherence reflect a complex interplay of multiple factors, many aligning with domains addressed in physical therapy (PT) but not integrated within a PT-informed analytic framework. Machine learning (ML) approaches may support modeling of complex relationships by accommodating nonlinear interactions. This study aimed to develop and compare ML models to classify PA adherence …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Facilitators and barriers influencing healthcare professionals’ productivity in Ethiopia: a phenomenological study

Jemal Mohammed Ali, Zeine Abosse, Firew Ayalew, Tegbar Yigzaw Sendekie, Shelemo Shawula, Trhas Tadesse, Fikadu Asrat, Mezgebu Yitayal, Jelle Stekelenburg

Abstract Background Understanding the lived experiences of healthcare professionals is crucial for identifying the factors that impact their productivity. In most countries in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Ethiopia, despite efforts to improve the performance of the health workforce, there is a lack of qualitative insights into the specific deterrents and facilitators they encounter. Objectives This study explores the experiences of healthcare professionals in Ethiopia, focusing on the key factors that facilit …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

TREATMENT OF GINGIVAL FIBROMATOSIS IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS

Giacomo Gobbo Trojan, Julia Yanes Moia Vivan, Katiane Vieira Menezes Leite, Alice Jacques de Borba, Larissa Caroline Bruchez Pereira

Gingival fibromatosis is a rare condition characterized by the excessive and progressive enlargement of gingival tissue, which may occur in isolation or in association with genetic syndromes. In pediatric patients, this hyperplasia can interfere with tooth eruption, mastication, speech, oral hygiene, and aesthetics. The aim of this review was to synthesize available evidence regarding the diagnosis and treatment of gingival fibromatosis in pediatric patients, emphasizing associated genetic conditions, therapeutic m …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Hepatitis B Awareness, Knowledge Gaps, Health‐Seeking Behaviour, Risk Perceptions, and Vaccination Status Among University Students in Bangladesh: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Ali Ashraf Sakil, Md. Murad Hossain, Rayhan Ivan Rimon, Hasibur Rahaman, Rafaz Samnan Nahid, Md. Shohel Rana

ABSTRACT Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a significant public health problem globally. In Bangladesh, viral hepatitis is the most common liver disease, with approximately 10 million people infected with HBV. Methods The study was a cross‐sectional survey in which 440 respondents were randomly selected using Cochran's formula. The duration of the study was about 6 month (24th August 2024 to 28th February 2025). Data was gathered using a predesigned and structured questionnaire, which was distributed …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Contemporary Management of Thalassemia: A Perspective on Current Standards and the Emergence of FDA‐Approved Oral Therapy

Fnu Zainab, Abdul Haseeb Hasan, Muhammad Hafi Abid, Muhammad Ali Abid

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Thalassemia is an inherited hemoglobin disorder characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis, chronic anemia, and progressive multisystem complications that require lifelong management. Current treatment relies on regular red blood cell transfusions, iron chelation therapy, and supportive multidisciplinary care, while hematopoietic stem cell transplantation offers a curative option for selected patients. Although gene‐based therapies and novel pharmacological agents have expanded therape …

01.09.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

The impact of women's reproductive health on participation in the workforce: A qualitative study

Eda Yakit Ak, Özden Tandoğan

Background One of the barriers women face in participating in the workforce is reproductive health issues. Objective This study was conducted to investigate the experiences of women when they encounter reproductive health issues in the workplace. Methods The sample comprised 15 women who had experienced a women's health condition within the past 2 to 12 months and were employed in income-generating positions. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview format, with interviews conducted individually via …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

The impact of Baduanjin as a form of exercise snack on the physical and mental health of sedentary college students

Xiaobin Wang, Witid Mitranun

Background: Exercise snacks are a time-efficient strategy to mitigate the adverse effects of sedentary behavior. However, evidence regarding the use of Baduanjin as exercise snacks remains limited. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the long-term effects of a Baduanjin-based exercise snacks intervention on body composition, physical fitness, and mental health in college students, and to examine differences across body mass index (BMI) subgroups of normal-weight and overweight. Methods: Sixty sedentary college …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Marketplace Coverage During Pregnancy: What Can We Learn from State-level Variation?

Julia C P Eddelbuettel, Alison A Galbraith, Sarah Gordon, Anjali Kaimal, Laura F Garabedian

Abstract Introduction Little is known about the role of the Affordable Care Act Marketplaces in providing health insurance coverage for pregnant women. Methods Using PRAMS survey data from 2018-2019 from 36 states and Washington DC, we estimate the percentage of women with a pregnancy resulting in live birth who had Marketplace coverage during pregnancy, overall, by state, by Federal Poverty Level (FPL) categories, and by state-based versus federal Marketplace status. We also describe the preconception and postpart …

01.09.2026journal-article

npj Urban Sustainability

Urban gardening and its associations with diet and health in Palau facing an obesity crisis

Akiko Iida, Chihiro Tsuchiya-Theorin, Yin Yin Nwe, Takahiro Yamazaki, Ngirbechat Arsenio, Christopher Kitalong, Makoto Yokohari, Takuro Furusawa

Abstract Despite growing evidence of urban gardening’s health benefits, studies in the Pacific Islands facing an obesity crisis remain extremely limited. In Palau, compared with non-gardeners, urban gardeners had a 0.86-point higher dietary diversity score ( p

01.09.2026journal-article

Myanmar Medical Journal

Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure on Erythrocyte Acetylcholinesterase Activity and Health Effects in Agricultural Workers

Sanda Kyaw

"Organophosphate (OP) pesticides are extensively used in agriculture, notably in Myanmar, posing significant health risks to farming populations through occupational exposure. Such exposure primarily inhibits erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, serving as a biomarker for systemic toxicity. The present review compiles findings from local and global studies demonstrating that chronic OP pesticide exposure leads to a marked decrease in erythrocyte AChE activity, correlating with adverse health effects in …

01.09.2026journal-article

Research in Health Science

Learner Perceptions of a Blended-learning Model in Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinical Teaching: A Cross-sectional Program Evaluation

Shuling Zhang, Kuimei Zhang, Xiaoxia Wang, Peipei Zhang, Jiejie Li, Wenming Cao

We conducted a cross-sectional evaluation of a blended-learning model for obstetrics and gynecology clinical teaching at Changle People's Hospital Affiliated with Shandong Second Medical University. A 12-item five-point Likert questionnaire was completed by 517 learners. Item means ranged from 3.56 to 3.98, and the 12-item composite mean was 3.79 (SD 0.54). The digital competency profile, OSCE/Mini-CEX-oriented assessment, and tutor guidance received the highest ratings, while the 3E flipped-classroom discussion re …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Women's Health

Factors associated with the acceptability of HPV Self-sampling for cervical cancer screening among Thai ethnic women in Pai, Mae Hong Son

Phuttipol Chaiprom, Patumrat Sripan, Linda Aurpibul, Woottichai Khamduang, Sayamon Hongjaisee, Amaraporn Rerkasem, Arunrat Tangmunkongvorakul, Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai

Abstract Background Cervical cancer remains a major public health problem worldwide particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) self-sampling is a promising strategy to increase screening participation. However, evidence regarding its acceptability among Thai ethnic communities is limited. This study aimed to estimate the proportion of acceptability of HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening among the ethnic women living in border areas of Thailand and determine its associat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Integrating mental and behavioral health providers into VHA pain management teams and oncology clinics: assessment of early implementation from site visits

Molly Goodrich, Benjamin R. Szymanski, Brittany L. Cornwell, Kristen Perry, Katherine M. Dollar, Jennifer Patterson, John F. McCarthy

Introduction To enhance mental health access and suicide prevention services for Veteran patients in Pain Management Teams and Oncology Clinics, the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) initiated the Mental and Behavioral Health Integration (MBHI) Demonstration Projects at 53 facilities in 2022. MBHI integrates colocated mental health providers into these settings to deliver brief mental/behavioral healthcare. Findings describe site visits assessing early implementation. Methods Evaluators visited nine VHA faciliti …