EUVIMEDEuropean Health Evidence
Uhr 10/10Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Alle Themen · Seite 77

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) in Cardiovascular Risk of Obesity-Associated Diabetes

Rocío Flores-Campos, Lourdes Hontecillas-Prieto, Daniel J. García-Domínguez, Antonio Fernández-Suárez, Iker Egusquiza-Lasuen, Antonio Pérez, Josep Ribalta, Juan Pedro-Botet, Víctor Sánchez-Margalet, on behalf of the Immunology Group of the Spanish Society of Laboratory Medicine (SEMEDLAB), the Cardiovascular Disease Group of the Spanish Diabetes Society (SED)

The dysregulation of immune homeostasis and the persistence of chronic, low-grade inflammation represent core pathophysiological drivers governing the onset and progression of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) comprise a highly heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells that are rapidly mobilized from the bone marrow in response to biological stressors, such as sustained tissue injury and chronic inflammatory signaling. Historically evaluated within oncology an …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Immunology

HIV associated immune aging among people living with HIV: implications for long-term antiretroviral therapy and potential HIV cure interventions in sub-Saharan Africa

Praiscillia Kia, Edward Kankaka, Patricia Kankundiye, Marcel Tongo, Rose Nabatanzi, Tokameh Mahmoudi, Damalie Nakanjako

Background Clinical and biological consequences of accelerated immune aging are substantial, with growing evidence of increased risk of non-communicable diseases (NCD) among people living with HIV (PLHIV). However, there is limited understanding of reliable biomarkers of immune aging, singly or in combination, that can be used for monitoring HIV treatment in large longitudinal cohorts in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This review describes candidate biomarkers of immune aging during HIV treatment and their potential cli …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

AI-enabled language technologies for language-mediated learning and clinical communication in international undergraduate dental education: a scoping review

Wenjuan Qiang, Xiaohong Deng, Tiezhou Hou, Le Qiang

Background International undergraduate dental students often learn and communicate in a language other than their first language, affecting terminology acquisition, clinical reasoning, patient explanations, informed consent, clinical communication, and patient safety. AI-enabled language technologies—including generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), large language models (LLMs), and neural machine translation (NMT)—may support these tasks, but their use in this population has not been systematically mapped. Met …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Fulminant group A streptococcal necrotizing fasciitis presenting as severe calf pain after pharyngitis in an adolescent: a case report

Lisa Roncoroni, Jan Kühle, Lampros Kousoulas, Katharina Müller-Peltzer, Dawid L. Staudacher

Background Invasive Group A Streptococcus (GAS) infection can rapidly progress to life-threatening conditions, including necrotizing fasciitis (NF) and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS). While typically associated with cutaneous breaches or underlying comorbidities, hematogenous seeding following primary pharyngeal infection is a rare but documented phenomenon. Early diagnosis is often complicated by subtle skin changes and the rarity of the disease. Case A previously healthy 17-year-old female presented wi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Intensive Care Medicine

Incidence and Risk Factors for Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Dependency in Japan: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study

Hiroyuki Ohbe, Monique Daniels, Daisuke Kudo, Hiroki Matsui, Stef Groenewoud, Werner Brouwer, Hideo Yasunaga

Objectives To describe the incidence and risk factors for becoming dependent on invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in Japan. Design Retrospective cohort study using a nationwide inpatient database from April 1, 2014, to March 31, 2020. Setting More than 1500 acute care hospitals participating in the Diagnosis Procedure Combination Study Group Database, covering approximately 50% of all hospitalizations in acute care hospitals in Japan. Patients Adults (≥18 years), in whom IMV was initiated during hospitalization …

03.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of General Dentistry

Conservative Esthetic Approach for Crown Fracture with Pulp Exposure in a Young Male Patient: A Case Report with Mini-review

Naif N. Abogazalah

Abstract Traumatic dental injuries may hurt the social and psychological well-being of a young patient. Maxillary anterior teeth are the most affected teeth. In permanent dentition, the most common trauma involves clinical crown fractures, with or without pulp exposure. This article describes a case report of a 12-year-old male patient who exhibited dental trauma, which resulted in a complicated crown fracture with pulp exposure of tooth #11 (maxillary right central incisor). A partial pulpotomy was performed to pr …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Imaging Informatics in Medicine

A Clinically Grounded Review of Medical Image Classification: Quantitative Insights into CNNs, Vision Transformers, and Hybrid CNN-ViT Models

Hamza Hussaini, Shahana Bano, Eyad Elyan, Carlos Francisco Moreno-Garcia

Abstract Medical image classification has advanced substantially with convolutional neural networks (CNNs), Vision Transformers (ViTs), and hybrid CNN–ViT architectures, yet clinical translation remains limited by dataset dependency, inconsistent evaluation practices, and insufficient external validation. This review provides a clinically grounded comparative synthesis of these model families across diverse medical imaging modalities. A structured literature review was conducted across PubMed, IEEE Xplore, Scopus, …

03.09.2026journal-article

Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation

A rare complication in a patient undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

A. G. Yankovoy, V. A. Stepanov

Introduction. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one of the methods of treating patients in the structure of renal replacement therapy (RRT). The most common complications directly related to the peritoneal catheter usually occur during the first weeks and range from catheter dysfunction to dialysis peritonitis. Delayed intestinal perforation with a peritoneal catheter upon termination of peritoneal dialysis (PD) is extremely rare. Objective. The article describes a rare clinical case and successful …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Structural Deficit-Guided Reconstruction of an Extended Lower Eyelid–Bicanthal Defect

Zheng-Cai Wang, Zi-Chun Gu, Ying Hu, Jia-Qin Cai, Hua Li

Background/Objectives: Extended lower eyelid defects involving both lamellae and canthal supports require restoration of lining, support, vascularized coverage, and horizontal stability. We describe a two-stage reconstruction guided by structural deficits and available autologous tissues. Methods: A 63-year-old man underwent staged excision with frozen-section margin control for conventional-type basal cell carcinoma involving almost the entire right lower eyelid. A lengthened septal chondromucosal graft restored p …

03.09.2026journal-article

Toxins

Toxic Plants Potentially Impacting the Health Status of Livestock in St. Kitts—A Surveillance Study

Andras-Laszlo Nagy, Francesca Caloni, Regina Tose Kemper, Sofia Gonzalez Lleras, Heather Beigh, Christian DeJean, Maurice Matthew, Georgios Paraschou

Tropical regions are characterized by exceptional biodiversity, including extremely diverse flora. Many plants produce chemical compounds that function as defense mechanisms, some of which are toxic to mammals, including livestock species. However, documentation of toxic plants in the Caribbean region remains limited. The present study aimed to identify toxic and potentially toxic plant species affecting livestock on the island of Saint Christopher (St. Kitts) through surveys of a representative number of farms acr …

03.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Influence of at-risk gambling on the mental well-being of the youth in Nakawa Division, Kampala District, Uganda. A cross-sectional study.

Albert Louis Elwa, Clesistom Ahimbisibwe, Frank Kiyingi, Robert Oluka

Background: The football pools are still around today and are, in fact, the source of inspiration for fixed odds on gambling. To assess the influence of at-risk gambling on the mental well-being of the youth in Nakawa Division, Kampala District, Uganda. Methodology: The study employed a cross-sectional survey research design. Quantitative data were analysed using a computerised data analysis program known as the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. Results: There was a significant but negative …

03.09.2026journal-article

Neurocritical Care

Time-Stamped Annotations in High-Frequency Physiological Data: Evaluating an Approach for Assessing Annotation Plausibility in the CENTER-TBI Dataset

Sara Turella, Erta Beqiri, Stefan Yu Bögli, Bogdan Ianosi, Ihsane Olakorede, Tommaso Zoerle, Jeanette Tas, Raimund Helbok, Peter Smielewski, the Smart Neuromonitoring to Support Precision Medicine in Acute Central Nervous Injury (SOPRANI) collaborators and the CENTER-TBI High-Resolution Sub-Study Participants and Investigators, Audny Anke, Ronny Beer, Bo-Michael Bellander, David Nelson, Andras Buki, Giorgio Chevallard, Arturo Chieregato, Giuseppe Citerio, Endre Czeiter, Bart Depreitere, George Eapen, Shirin Frisvold, Stefan Jankowski, Daniel Kondziella, Lars-Owe Koskinen, Geert Meyfroidt, Kirsten Moeller, Anna Piippo-Karjalainen, Rahul Raj, Andreea Radoi, Juan Sahuquillo, Arminas Ragauskas, Saulius Rocka, Jonathan Rhodes, Rolf Rossaint, Ana Stevanovic, Oliver Sakowitz, Nina Sundström, Riikka Takala, Tomas Tamosuitis

Abstract Background/Objective High-resolution neuromonitoring data with time-stamped clinical annotations offer valuable insights into treatment responses, though reliability is limited by manual documentation. This study aims to develop and demonstrate a three-step methodological framework to evaluate the plausibility of time-stamped clinical annotations using a high-frequency dataset. The framework integrates visual inspection of reference annotations and automated classification based on predefined physiological …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Knowledge of medical students regarding the cariogenic potential of paediatric liquid medications: a cross-sectional study

Laura Marqués-Martínez, Cristina Olano-López, Juan Ignacio Aura-Tormos, Carla Borrell-García, Paula Boo-Gordillo, María Carmona-Santamaría, Clara Guinot-Barona, Esther García-Miralles

Abstract Background Paediatric liquid medications may contain sucrose, acidulants, and other formulation characteristics that create a cariogenic and erosive oral environment. This generates a therapeutic paradox: medicines prescribed to restore systemic health may also contribute to preventable dental disease when used frequently or without preventive guidance. Because prevention can begin at the point of prescription, future prescribers’ knowledge of medication excipients is relevant to paediatric oral-health pro …

03.09.2026journal-article

Microbial Drug Resistance

Using an Online Registry of Carbapenemase-Producing Gram-Negative Organisms to Report the Clinical Profile, Outcomes, and Phenotypic and Genotypic Resistances in Two Tertiary Level Hospitals in the Philippines (ORiGiN Study)

Cybele Lara R. Abad, Adrian Ronald A. Espino, Veil Maria T. Castro, Andrei Dominique Montero, Mark B. Carascal, Shanaia Esthelle Joy Daguit, Eariel Francisco, Lawrence S. Macalalad, Kim L. Cochon, Danice Faith Alombro, Benjo P. Ato, Jayson Lumasag, Ralph Bryan B. Hernandez, Anna Flor G. Malundo, Christel V. Gutierrez, Justin Allister Ong, Heather Gutierrez, Karl Abalajon, Marc Agnew M. Cajucom

Background: This study describes the clinical profiles, phenotypic and genotypic resistance mechanisms, and outcomes of patients with carbapenem-resistant infections (CRIs) using a registry. Methods: Hospitalized adults with CRIs in two tertiary institutions were included in this prospective study from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2025. Results: A total of 411 patients were included. Half were male (207/411, 50.4%), with median age 59 (range 19–98) years. Hypertension (251, 65.5%), diabetes mellitus (150, 39.2% …

03.09.2026journal-article

Current Issues in Sport Science (CISS)

Digital Solutions in Exercise Therapy for Diabetes & Obesity: Using Smart Technology to Get People Moving

Othmar Moser

Physical activity and structured exercise are essential components of the management of diabetes and obesity (Moser et al., 2020)(Davies et al., 2022). Nevertheless, many people do not achieve recommended activity levels, and the translation of exercise recommendations into everyday life remains challenging. Digital solutions may help to overcome this gap by providing personalised guidance, continuous feedback and scalable support beyond traditional clinical settings (Moser et al., 2025). This keynote will explore …

03.09.2026journal-article

IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

Downsizing And Employee Turnover in Public Business in Anambra State, Nigeria

Stephen Chukwonu Okorie

The study aimed at investigating the effect of downsizing on employee turnover in public business in Anambra State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study examines the effect of employee attrition, staff redundancy and early retirement on organizational performance of public enterprise in Anambra State, Nigeria. Relevant literatures on downsizing and employee were reviewed under conceptual review, theoretical framework, and empirical review. The research was anchored on institutional theory of downsizing. Survey research …

03.09.2026journal-article

Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical & Surgical Center

THE IMPACT OF IRON THERAPY ON QUALITY OF LIFE IN BLOOD DONORS WITH LATENT IRON DEFICIENCY AND IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA

N. Yu. Demyanenko, D. S. Shapovalov, O. V. Maksim, A. S. Polyakov, N. A. Samedova, M. A. Trofimov

Voluntary blood donation remains a necessary component of effective healthcare for many diseases and injuries. Blood component donors are at very high risk of developing iron deficiency. Standard blood donation results in a donor losing up to 250 mg of iron. For women of reproductive age, this amount is equivalent to half of all iron stores reduced by physiological blood loss. Objective . To assess the impact of iron therapy on the physical and mental health of female donors with iron deficiency. Materials and Meth …

03.09.2026journal-article

Diversitas Journal

An Analysis of The Landscape of Research in the Field of Nursing Education

Genelyn S. Viadnes, Jovito C. Jr ANITO

This study provides valuable insights into current and future research in nursing education. Using the Scopus database, it analyzed 20,724 research documents published in English between 2016 and 2023. A bibliometric and thematic network analysis was conducted using Excel, VOSViewer, and SciMAT. The study examined research production, time trends, geographical distribution, impact, and collaboration while also analyzing thematic density, centrality, and evolution using strategic diagrams, evolution maps, and stabil …

03.09.2026journal-article

Hospital Pediatrics

Prevalence and Characteristics of Mental Health Interventions Following Pediatric Hospitalization

Mariah L. DeSerisy, Julia A. Heneghan, Matt Hall, Daniel H. Choi, Leslie A. Dervan, Daniel Garros, Denise M. Goodman, Jason M. Kane, Joseph G. Kohne, Colin M. Rogerson, Nadia Roumeliotis, Vanessa Toomey, Adam C. Dziorny

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES As survival after pediatric critical illness improves, attention has shifted to post–intensive care syndrome and the long-term mental health of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) survivors, who have high rates of posttraumatic stress, anxiety, and depression. The objective of this study is to examine the rates of new mental health follow-up and psychopharmacology use among publicly insured children following PICU hospitalization, compared with those hospitalized on acute care wards. METH …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

The relationship between parental feeding practices and children’s health-related quality of life

Charlotte Juton, Silvia Torres, Gina Valdés-Querol, Luis Rajmil, Montserrat Fito, Santiago F. Gómez, Helmut Schröder

Background Healthy eating is essential throughout childhood and adolescence, and has been associated with better health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Healthy eating results from complex interactions, including the transmission of eating habits within families. Although parental feeding practices may influence children’s HRQoL through several plausible behavioral pathways, empirical evidence examining this association remains limited. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the association betwe …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Case Report: Secondary syphilis with pulmonary involvement mimicking eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis — targeted next-generation sequencing as an adjunct in resolving an atypical non-exanthematous presentation

Shunjun Tang, Tiehan Zhang, Aiyi Hao, Bin Su, Bin Liu

Background The global resurgence of syphilis poses growing challenges for clinical diagnosis, particularly when atypical presentations without classic mucocutaneous lesions mimic systemic autoimmune diseases. Pulmonary involvement in secondary syphilis is rare and frequently misdiagnosed, leading to inappropriate immunosuppressive therapy. Case presentation A 24-year-old male presented with one month of inflammatory back pain and two weeks of cough, purulent sputum, and intermittent low-grade fever. He initially de …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Development and validation of a nomogram prediction model for perioperative delirium in older patients with osteoporotic fractures based on LASSO regression and multiple parameters

Ni Hua, Hongmei Yuan, Yanhong Wei, Zhenqi Wei, Yanping Feng, Yong Liu, Tongguang Xu, Suliang Zhao, Li Zhang, Xiaohong He

Background Perioperative delirium (POD) is a severe postoperative complication in older patients with osteoporotic fractures. This study aimed to establish a nomogram prediction model incorporating multisystem stress, inflammation and frailty-related biomarkers for risk prediction. Methods This retrospective cohort study included 176 older patients (≥65 years) with osteoporotic fractures. Potential predictors, including the rate-pressure product (RPP), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) and prognostic nutr …

03.09.2026journal-article

F1000Research

Effect of Passive Versus Active Aquatic Therapy Over Conventional Physiotherapy in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Crossover Trial — Study Protocol

Ammar Mohamed, Watson Arulsingh, Praveen Kumar Kandakurti, Ramprasad Muthukrishnan

Background Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a highly prevalent musculoskeletal disorder worldwide, often associated with long-term disability and reduced quality of life. 1,2 Conventional physiotherapy continues to be the cornerstone of management; however, alternative approaches such as aquatic therapy have gained increasing attention in recent years due to their surging therapeutic benefits. 3,4 Within aquatic rehabilitation, various methods including passive aquatic therapy (Watsu) and active aquatic therapy are …

03.09.2026journal-article

Ege Tıp Dergisi

Evaluating GPT-4.1 Mini and GPT-5 in Postmastectomy Lymphedema Patient Education: A Comparative Study of Usefulness and Reliability

Benil Nesli Ata, Ece Cinar, Sibel Eyigör

Aim: To compare the reliability and usefulness of GPT-4.1 mini and GPT-5 in postmastectomy lymphedema patient education.Materials and Methods: Twenty patient-centered questions were developed from reputable sources. Responses from both models were independently rated by three blinded physiatrists using 7-point Likert scales for reliability and usefulness.Results: GPT-5 demonstrated higher usefulness and reliability scores compared to GPT-4.1 mini (p = 0.005 and p = 0.021, respectively).Conclusions: Both models prod …