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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The impact of perceived algorithmic management on employees' physical and mental health: a chain mediation analysis of frustrated work autonomy and workplace AI replacement anxiety

Zheng Ma, Xingzi Chen, Binhua Jing

With the acceleration of digital transformation, perceived algorithmic management has gradually evolved into a widespread new type of occupational psychosocial hazard. From the perspective of occupational health, this study explores the negative association between perceived algorithmic management on employees' physical and mental health and systematically examines the chain mediating role of frustrated work autonomy and workplace AI replacement anxiety. Using a questionnaire survey method, this study collected dat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy

An Intra‐Interpersonal Vulnerability Model for Understanding Trauma Conditions: Factors in the Development and Maintenance of PTSD and Complex PTSD

Reuben Kindred, Maja Nedeljkovic, Glen Bates

ABSTRACT Adverse childhood events and insecure attachment lead to difficulties in emotion regulation and social support, predisposing individuals to post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD) when exposed to potentially traumatic events. However, the field lacks an integrated account of how these risk and protective factors combine, including the pathways through which attachment‐related vulnerability contributes to trauma symptoms. This study tested a proposed intra‐interpersonal vulnerability …

01.09.2026journal-article

Circulation

Caffeine and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

Gregory M. Marcus, Frank B. Hu, Rob M. van Dam, Marilyn C. Cornelis, Thomas A. Dewland, JungHee Kang, Susanna C. Larsson, Robert L. Page, Niyati Parekh, on behalf of the American Heart Association Council on Lifestyle and Cardiometabolic Health, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Stroke Council

Caffeine is one of the most commonly consumed drugs in the world. It is found in various naturally occurring substances and can be ingested in a synthetically derived pure form. The majority of human subject–based research is observational and has focused on beverages and foods that contain caffeine. The relationships between caffeine and cardiovascular risk factors and diseases are complex, exhibiting heterogeneity depending on the nature of the caffeine consumed and individual-level propensities. Acute versus chr …

2 Zitationen
01.09.2026journal-article

Slovenian Journal of Public Health

Trends in Unintentional Injury Mortality Among Children and Adolescents in Poland, 2010–2024: An Unfinished Lesson for Public Health in Changing Social Realities

Rafał Halik, Mariusz Duplaga

Abstract Introduction Unintentional injuries are a major cause of death among children and adolescents in Europe. Poland has historically reported elevated mortality levels. This study assesses national trends in injury mortality among individuals aged 1–19 years from 2010 to 2024. Methods A national time-trend analysis was conducted using Statistics Poland death registry data. Mortality rates were calculated by age group, sex, residence, and cause of death. Trends were modelled using log-linear Poisson regression …

01.09.2026journal-article

Stress and Health

Testing How Mindfulness Skills Change for Novice Meditators Using Headspace: Examining Trait Mindfulness and Perceived Stress as Moderators

Mercedes Peña, Matthew J. Zawadzki, Larisa Gavrilova, Martin S. Hagger

ABSTRACT Mindfulness‐based interventions are found to effectively reduce stress and improve mental health outcomes. Yet, it is not always clear how the mindfulness skills of attention and acceptance develop throughout the intervention. This knowledge gap is especially pertinent for novice meditators learning these skills for the first time, including whether some individuals are more prone to learning them. Using a randomized waitlist‐controlled trial, we tested the effect of the app Headspace on changes in attenti …

01.09.2026journal-article

University of Bisha Journal for Basic and Applied Sciences

Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension Among Saudi Adults: A Secondary Analysis of National Health Survey Data Aligned With WHO Global Hearts Initiative Targets

Ahmed A. Almohammadi

Background: Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and premature mortality globally. Despite its high prevalence in Saudi Arabia, the national hypertension care cascade—spanning awareness, treatment, and blood pressure control—remains insufficiently characterized across demographic and geographic strata.Objectives: To characterize the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension among Saudi adults, analyze temporal trends from 2013 to 2022, evaluate demographi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Computational Psychiatry

Associations Between Steep Delay Discounting and Punishment Learning

Jeremy Haynes, Peter Kvam, Thomas Olino

Reward valuation and reward and punishment learning are important constructs for understanding and intervening on mental illness. These constructs are frequently measured with behavioral tasks such as intertemporal choice tasks, measuring delay discounting, and the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), measuring reward and punishment learning. Delay discounting refers to how people value delayed outcomes, with steep discounting (i.e., delayed outcomes holding little value) considered a form of impulsive decision-making. Reward …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Oncologist

66 Relationship Between Health-related Quality of Life and Efficacy in the Phase 3 LITESPARK-005 Study of Belzutifan versus Everolimus in Previously Treated Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Pooja Ghatalia, Thomas B Powles, Laurence Albiges, Katriina Peltola, Guillermo de Velasco, Mauricio Burotto, Cristina Suarez, Elaine T Lam, Roberto Iacovelli, Mahmut Gumus, Elena Verzoni, Christian Kollmannsberger, Walter M Stadler, Reshma Shinde, Todd L Saretsky, Li He, Donna Vickery, Toni K Choueiri, Brian Rini

Abstract Background In the randomized phase 3 LITESPARK-005 study (NCT04195750), belzutifan significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate, but not overall survival (OS), when compared with everolimus in participants with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) previously treated with an immune checkpoint inhibitor and antiangiogenic therapy. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Kidney Cancer Symptom Index–Disease Re …

01.09.2026journal-article

JAMA Psychiatry

The Reinforcement Effect of Social Media Likes in Depression

Dan-Mircea Mirea, Stephenie Chen, Jialing Ding, Kepler Palacio-Soto, Judith N. Mildner, Sean W. Kelley, Claire M. Gillan, Erik C. Nook, Yael Niv

Importance There is growing concern about the impact of social media on mental health. Understanding the psychological processes underlying social media use could lead to greater insight. Objective To investigate individual differences in the effect of social media likes on posting behavior and their association with and specificity to depressive psychopathology. Design, Setting, and Participants This cross-sectional study used longitudinal Twitter behavior to test the association between depressive and other forms …

1 Zitationen
01.09.2026journal-article

LGBT Health

Reproductive Intentions and Fertility Preservation Among Transgender and Nonbinary Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study in Brazil

Letícia A. Mendonça, Isabela G. Silva, Iris T.T. Umeda, Phelipe E. Silva, Heitor Bernardes P. Delfino, Camila Toffoli-Ribeiro

Purpose: This study evaluated reproductive intentions, fertility-related knowledge, prior fertility counseling, and factors associated with reproductive intentions among transgender and nonbinary individuals receiving care at a Brazilian public reference center. Methods: This cross-sectional study with a qualitative component was conducted between July and November 2025 in a specialized gender-affirming care clinic in Brazil. Quantitative data included sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive history, gender- …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Medicine and Health

Effect of Kiwi Fruit (Actinidia deliciosa) Extract on Histological Structure and Testicular Weight in Monosodium Glutamate-Induced Male Rats

Desti Asihanti Saputra, Devy Ariany, Lucky Brilliantina, Luluk Hermawati, Kamalia Layal

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a widely consumed food additive that has been reported to increase the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), potentially inducing damage to various organs, including the testes. Oxidative stress in the testes may impair histological structure and disrupt the process of spermatogenesis. Antioxidants have been shown to attenuate the harmful effects of free radicals, and kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) is recognized as a rich source of natural antioxidants. This study aimed to eval …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Knowledge of Prevention of Mother‐to‐Child Transmission of HIV and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study

Lewegneh Wegayehu Tessema, Yazachew Moges Chekol, Elsa Awoke Fentie, Abebaw Addis Gelagay

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Vertical transmission of HIV accounts for over 90% of pediatric HIV infections worldwide, making it a major public health concern. Maternal knowledge of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and its prevention is essential for the uptake of preventive measures and the success of elimination strategies. This study aimed to assess knowledge of prevention of mother‐to‐child transmission of HIV and associated factors among pregnant women in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia. Methods A community‐based cr …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Functional social support and physical activity in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Paula Steinhoff, Lea Ellwardt, Amelie Reiner

Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) is a key determinant of healthy ageing, yet a significant proportion of older adults remain insufficiently active. Functional social support (SOSU) – including emotional, instrumental, informational, companionship, and validation support – may facilitate PA engagement, but the strength and consistency of this association remain unclear. Methods This study conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the relationship between functional SOSU and PA in community …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Economic Factors Influencing Healthcare Access and Health Outcomes Among Residents of Salaama Parish, Makindye Division, Kampala. A cross-sectional study.

Mark Kaukira, Rogers Talemwa

Background: Income levels and employment status are significant determinants of healthcare access. Low-income households are more likely to delay or forgo healthcare due to financial constraints. The study aims to investigate the economic factors impacting health outcomes in Salaama Parish. Methodology: The study employed a cross-sectional design with both quantitative and qualitative components. The sample size for this study was calculated using Slovin's formula, resulting in a sample size of 100 participants. Da …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Uncovering the Healing Properties of Plumbago auriculata L.

Karishma Singh

Background: Plumbago auriculata L. is a medicinal plant widely used in traditional healing practices. Aim: This study aimed to identify the phytochemical constituents present in leaf extracts of P. auriculata and to evaluate their antibacterial activity. Setting: This experimental laboratory study used P. auriculata leaves collected in Durban, South Africa, in May 2023, followed by laboratory-based phytochemical and antibacterial analyses. Methods: Qualitative phytochemical screening and gas chromatography–mass spe …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

People, Pipes, and Population series—Part 3: Migration: The Slow Redistribution Reshaping Environmental Health

Tim Callahan

Climate-driven migration is reshaping where environmental health services are needed and challenging traditional approaches to workforce, resource, and data planning. This column examines how population shifts associated with flooding, wildfires, drought, extreme heat, and other pressures can rapidly change permitting, inspection, and infrastructure oversight demands in both sending and receiving communities. Because many modernization efforts rely on relatively static population and workload assumptions, changing …

03.09.2026journal-article

Nursing in Critical Care

Distinct Health‐Related Quality of Life Recovery Trajectories Among ICU Survivors: A Multicentre Prospective Cohort Study Using the EQ‐5D‐5L

Jiyeon Kang, Yujin Jeong

ABSTRACT Background ICU survivors frequently experience reduced health‐related quality of life (HRQoL); however, recovery trajectories vary considerably, underscoring the need to identify distinct subgroups for targeted follow‐up. Aims To identify distinct HRQoL trajectory groups among ICU survivors, compare EQ‐5D‐5L profiles across groups and explore associated factors. Study Design This multicentre prospective study included 19 ICUs in four South Korean university hospitals. Adult survivors with admissions ≥ 24 h …

01.09.2026journal-article

European Societies

Adolescent mental health, disability conditions and family socioeconomic status: a cross-national study of 16 countries

Giampiero Tarantino, Pablo Gracia, Alina Cosma

ABSTRACT Adolescents with disability conditions and from disadvantaged socioeconomic status (SES) report disproportionately low mental health. Yet, how disability status and inequalities interplay in explaining adolescent mental health across countries is unclear. Using an intersectional micro-macro approach, this study examined how adolescent mental health outcomes (i.e., life satisfaction and psychological complaints) differ by disability condition both within and across countries, and how country-level factors ( …

04.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Sleep and mental illness: an umbrella review protocol

Michael John Norton, Killian Walsh, George Bridges, Mary Ryan, Anna Carthy, Julie Daly, Harry Kearns

Introduction Sleep is an important natural process carried out by the human body. It allows the body to rest and the brain to process information attained over the course of the day. Sleep is intrinsically linked to mental health, with those with mental illness more likely to require support in attaining adequate sleep. Recently, the College of Psychiatrists in Ireland’s REFOCUS committee has sought to co-design an information leaflet for those with mental illness detailing the latest recommendations from the liter …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Effects of electronic patient-reported outcome monitoring on symptom burden and health-related quality of life in patients with metastatic breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

Huanhuan Xiong, Qijing Luan, Wei Li, Pingping Tian, Jie Ning, Zhihao Han

Introduction Metastatic breast cancer is increasingly managed as a long-term condition, yet symptom burden and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remain major patient-centred concerns. Electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) monitoring has shown promise in improving symptom surveillance and supporting more responsive care in oncology; however, evidence specifically relating to metastatic breast cancer remains fragmented and has not yet been systematically synthesised. This review, therefore, aims to evaluate …

04.09.2026journal-article

Applied Cognitive Psychology

Social Identities Increase Susceptibility to Congruent Misinformation: Testing Accuracy‐Norm and Identity Metacognitive Interventions

Tylor Cosgrove, Mark Bahr, Katarina Fritzon

ABSTRACT Cognitive processes underlying beliefs are central to the adoption of misinformation, yet how social identities shape them remains relatively underexplored. In a preregistered experiment ( N = 455), we tested whether judgements of misinformation varied with identity strength across political, ethnic, sexual and religious domains. Participants rated false stimuli and were randomly assigned to a control, accuracy‐norms, or identity metacognitive intervention condition. We observed greater endorsement of misi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Population and Development

Health Problem of Dalit Elderly People of Shivasatakshi Municipality, Nepal

Pradip Parajuli, Sarita Bista, Dipak Ghising

Health is essential to all, particularly in the context of Nepal's aging population. This paper focused on health behavior practices among elderly Dalit people. The study population consisted of elderly Dalit individuals from Shivasatakshi Municipality, Jhapa District, Koshi Province, Nepal, and a census was employed to collect quantitative data. The structural questionnaire was administered as a data collection tool. The total sample sizes are 240. The data was analyzed in the SPSS application. The physical health …

01.09.2026journal-article

JMIR Medical Informatics

A Health Informatics System in the South Australian Public Health Network: Implementation Report

James Malycha, Jake White, Adam Phillips, Lukah Dykes, Lukasz Wiklendt, Paul Lambert, Adelaide Boylan, Justin Beilby

Abstract Background Following 2 decades of electronic medical record (EMR) adoption, most large public health systems hold comprehensive digital clinical data but lack the complementary informatics capability to return those data to clinicians, coders, and operational teams in a usable form. In South Australia (SA), the statewide Sunrise (Altera Digital Health) EMR system has digitized documentation and ordering since 2017; however, tools for back-end data extraction and enriched clinical information displays were …