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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Geochemistry and Health

Persistence and mobility of metazachlor and its metabolites in soils: Why transformation products pose a greater groundwater risk

Radka Kodešová, Daniela Tomešová, Martin Kočárek, Miroslav Fér, Aleš Klement, Antonín Nikodem, Jindřich Zelinka, Vít Kodeš

Abstract Metazachlor is a widely used herbicide that is transformed into various metabolites that are often found in groundwater. To assess their mobility and persistence in the soil environment, batch experiments were performed for the parent compound and two most frequently occurring metabolites OA (479M04) and ESA (479M08), using representative soils of the Czech Republic. In addition, the concentrations of all three compounds and two additional metabolites (479M09 and 479M11) were measured during metazachlor de …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

DISTRIBUIÇÃO ETÁRIA E RACIAL DOS CASOS DE HIV/AIDS NA REDE INTERESTADUAL DE ATENÇÃO À SAÚDE DO VALE DO MÉDIO SÃO FRANCISCO - REDE PEBA

Guilherme Sá Gomes, Luiz Felipe da Cruz Couto, César Silva

Os casos de pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS permanecem como importante desafio de saúde pública, sendo a faixa etária e a raça/cor de pele variáveis fundamentais para o planejamento de estratégias de prevenção, diagnóstico e assistência. A realização deste estudo baseado na distribuição etária e racial dos casos de HIV/AIDS na Rede Interestadual de Atenção à Saúde do Vale do Médio São Francisco (Rede PEBA) justifica-se pela importância de compreender a influência dos determinantes sociais e demográficos na dinâmica da …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

A Duoethnographic study of professional identity negotiation by two returned art theory teachers in Chinese higher education

Sijie Fan, Jianwei Wei, Tingting Wen

Introduction Internationalization requires returned academics to reconsider pedagogical commitments developed across different educational contexts. This study explored how two returned university art theory teachers in southern China negotiated professional identities while adapting their teaching to changing classroom conditions. Methods A duoethnographic design brought one teacher’s contemporaneous reflections into dialogue with the other’s retrospective accounts of comparable early-career experiences. Dialogues …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Posttraumatic growth following culturally grounded intervention among tribal young women with dissociative disorders in Sikkim: an interpretative phenomenological analysis

Devendra Singh

Background Trauma recovery among tribal adolescent girls and young women in Northeast India remains poorly understood, particularly for those with dissociative disorders. Existing frameworks rely on Western paradigms that do not account for the cultural, spiritual, and environmental realities of tribal communities. Methods Using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), this study examined the lived healing experiences of three young women from Sikkim who had completed a culturally grounded intervention compr …

01.09.2026journal-article

Slovenian Journal of Public Health

A Comparative Analysis of the Economic Burden of Breast, Colorectal and Lung Cancer-Related Premature Mortality in Slovenia: Value-Added Decomposition by Occupation-Gender Groups

Tjaša Redek, Tanja Istenič, Petra Došenović Bonča, Ivica Ratoša, Andraž Perhavec, Daša Farčnik

Abstract Introduction This paper aims to estimate the value-added loss attributable to premature deaths from breast, colorectal and lung cancer in Slovenia using a novel methodology using linked employer-employee data, enabling value-added decomposition by occupation-gender groups. Methods The analysis is based on population-level microdata for the 2016–2022 period matched from several sources. Premature mortality costs are estimated using occupation- and gender-specific output losses rather than assuming uniform p …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Toward Indication-Stratified Local Reference Levels for IGRT Cone-Beam CT: A Clinical Audit of CTDIvol and DLP Across Ten Workflows on Versa HD

O. El Mouden, H. Sekkat, A. Bannan, F. Chaara, H. Bendouro, R. El Baydaoui, M. Bougteb, M. Tahiri, O. El rhazouani, Y. Berrada, M. Mkimel

To characterize routine kV cone-beam CT (CBCT) imaging dose in image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT) and to derive indication-specific local benchmark values using and DLP for clinical protocol optimization. This retrospective single-center audit included 300 CBCT examinations acquired on a Versa HD linear accelerator (Elekta AB, Stockholm, Sweden) using XVI v5.0.4. Examinations were grouped into 10 clinical indication workflows. For each CBCT, acquisition descriptors (CTDI phantom, kVp, total mAs, scan arc, FOV, bowtie …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Perioperative aspiration risk mitigation in a patient with type II achalasia undergoing laparoscopic Heller’s myotomy: A case report.

Vanessa Anza Mukhuba, Claudia Currie Meg, Mogane Palesa N

Background Achalasia is a rare oesophageal motility disorder characterised by impaired lower oesophageal sphincter relaxation and absent peristalsis. Progressive oesophageal dilatation results in retained food and secretions despite prolonged fasting, placing patients at high risk of regurgitation and pulmonary aspiration during general anaesthesia. There are no validated perioperative aspiration risk guidelines specific to achalasia. This report aims to describe the perioperative anaesthetic management and aspirat …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Independent Community Pharmacy Stakeholder-Informed Dispensing Fee Reform: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Ziyanda Ndlangisa, Vivian Naidoo, Ruwayda Petrus, Sarentha Chetty, Varsha Bangalee

Background: The South African four-tier dispensing fee was formally implemented in 2010. The fee structure was determined using a zero-based model and a return-on-investment dispensary cost, with the assumption that a well-run pharmacy dispenses 2300 items per month. The fee structure has significant implications for the viability of independent community pharmacies. Objectives: To quantitatively examine the current dispensing fee structures' influence on service delivery at independent community pharmacies in the …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Heart Association

Socioeconomic Position in Early Life and Childhood Cardiovascular Health Measures: An International Cross‐Cohort Study

Kavindi Gamage, Susanna Pätsi, Tong Chen, Kate Mooney, Sylvain Sebert, Naomi Priest, Toby Mansell, David Burgner, the Barwon Infant Study Investigator Group

Background Cardiovascular disease is socioeconomically patterned, and risk accrues from early life. Evidence in younger populations is scarce. We investigated the extent to which early life socioeconomic position is associated with cardiovascular health in children and adolescents, and the extent of mediation by body mass index. Methods We analyzed 5 longitudinal birth cohorts: BIS (the Barwon Infant Study; Australia; mean age 4.1 years; n=708); BiB (Born in Bradford; United Kingdom; mean age 9.3 years; n=4576); LS …

03.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Geochemistry and Health

Chromium as a severe anthropogenic geochemical anomaly in river sediments near a tannery outfall: spatial attenuation, source apportionment and ecological risk screening

Rahat Khan, Shuvashish Das Shuvo, Md. Samium Basir, Md. Abu Bakar Siddique, Javed Mallick, Hoang Thi Hang, Md. Harunor Rashid Khan, Saad Aldawood, Dhiman Kumer Roy, Narottam Saha

Abstract Relocating a polluting industry can transfer contamination to a new receiving water body rather than eliminate it, yet the resulting sediment footprint is rarely resolved beyond surface contamination. This study quantified the spatial and depth-resolved sediment footprint of relocated tannery discharge in the Dhaleshwari River, Bangladesh, and distinguished anthropogenic from geogenic elemental signatures. Sixty sediment samples from 18 sites were analysed for 15 elements by neutron activation analysis. Si …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Knowledge of Syphilis and Human Papillomavirus and Associated Factors in a Japanese University Setting: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Sarah Korawali, Ami Fukunaga, Yui Yumiya, Tatsuhiko Kubo

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Accurate knowledge of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is essential for informed health decisions, prevention, and control. This study aimed to assess syphilis and human papillomavirus (HPV) knowledge, examine factors associated with good knowledge, and identify preferred STI information sources in a Japanese university setting. Methods A cross‐sectional study surveyed Hiroshima University students and staff from August to October 2024, using convenience sampling. Participants com …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology

Perceived Uncertainty in the Delays and Outcomes of Future Events

Xinyi Wei, Weina Chen, Xinyun Hu, Zhuoyi Fan, Xuhui Zhang, Junyi Dai

Future events are inherently uncertain in terms of possible delays and outcomes. The perception and estimation of such uncertainty might not only affect the construal of future events but also play a critical role in intertemporal preference. This article presents one interview and two vignette studies that examined how people perceive and estimate the uncertainty in the delays and outcomes of future events, as well as their interrelationships in the gain and loss domains. It was found that the perceived distributi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Blockchain in Healthcare Today

DeSci at the AI Inflection Point

Jim Nasr, Justin Goldston, PhD

The growth of artificial intelligence, distributed research networks, and data intensive clinical investigation is creating new opportunities for scientific collaboration while intensifying longstanding concerns involving privacy, transparency, provenance, and institutional trust. This discussion examines how decentralized infrastructure may support more accountable forms of open science, clinical research, and public-health reporting. The conversation considers the potential role of blockchain and related decentra …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Promotion International

A narrative review of qualitative studies exploring the normalization of gambling for youth and younger adults

Monique Murray, Hannah Pitt, Simone McCarthy, Grace Arnot, Bram Constandt, Steffi De Jans, Samantha Thomas

Abstract Gambling is a highly visible and socially embedded activity among young people, with marketing, social practices, and digital platforms shaping perceptions and behaviours. This article presents a narrative review of qualitative studies (2015–25) exploring how gambling is normalized among youth and younger adults (up to 35 years), and how they perceive and respond to these processes. Four themes were constructed from n = 22 articles using a reflexive approach to thematic analysis. First, gambling was social …

01.09.2026journal-article

North American Journal of Psychology

A Brief Report on the Association Between Fandom and Well-Being

Stephen Reysen, Courtney N. Plante

Prior research (Reysen et al., 2024) has found an association between fans’ fandom scores (identification with a fan group), but not their fanship scores (identification with a fan interest), predicts their well-being, but hinted at the possibility that this tendency may be stronger for a fan’s favorite fan interest in particular (as opposed to a lesser interest they have). We tested this possibility in a cross-sectional study of undergraduate students who rated their degree of fanship and fandom with their top fou …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Characteristics of Canadian Adult Physical Activity Persona Profiles

Heather Hollman, Leigh M. Vanderloo, Markus J. Duncan, Guy Faulkner, Mark S. Tremblay, Norm O’Reilly, Eun-Young Lee, John C. Spence, Ryan E. Rhodes

Background : To promote regular physical activity (PA), health promotion campaigns must be relevant to the intended audience based on the process of developing, enacting, or maintaining their PA intentions. Previous research has identified 4 major PA persona profiles of campaign audiences based on intention, behavior, habit, and identity: “nonintenders,” “unsuccessful adopters,” “successful adopters,” and “successful maintainers.” To maximize uptake, PA promotion campaigns must also be tailored to the sociodemograp …

01.09.2026journal-article

MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, dan Sikap Dengan Stigma Diri Pada Pasien TB Paru Sensitif Obat di RSUD Kota Mataram

Sofiatuddinia Sofiatuddinia, Risky Irawan Putra Priono, Wendy Handayani, Alfian Muhajir

ABSTRACT Indonesia ranks second globally in the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases. TB patients experience not only physical impacts but also social problems in the form of self-stigma. Self-stigma is the process of internalizing stigma from the surrounding environment, which can lead to psychological stress, reduced social functioning, and low adherence to medication. Factors such as educational level, knowledge, and attitudes are thought to play a role in the development of self-stigma among TB patients. This stud …

02.09.2026journal-article

Child: Care, Health and Development

Preschool Environment and 24‐h Behaviour Movement in Uruguayan Early Childhood: A Compositional Data Analysis

Sofia Fernandez‐Gimenez, Clarice L. Martins, Enrique Pintos‐Toledo, Franco Souza‐Marabotto, Javier Brazo‐Sayavera

ABSTRACT Background The preschool environment is a critical determinant of children movement behaviour; however, evidence integrating the 24‐h movement behaviour remains scarce, especially in the global south. Objective To identify the association between the preschool environment and 24‐h movement behaviour in Uruguayan preschoolers. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 112 preschoolers (45.32 ± 6.40 months) from Rivera, Uruguay. Movement behaviours were measured using accelerometry (Actigraph, wGT3X …

01.09.2026journal-article

Sports

Nature-Based Environments for Health, Well-Being and Performance: A Hypothesis on Sport and Exercise Behavior

Henrique Brito, Henrique Lopes, Eric Brymer, Duarte Araújo

A fundamental concern for coaches and sport practitioners is developing athlete performance while preserving health and well-being. An emerging topic is that performing in nature-based environments may have more benefits than performing in typical built/indoor environments. However, to understand athlete performance and well-being, it is essential to recognize how performers accommodate (adapt) skills and resources under environmental constraints in pursuit of sport and exercise task goals. This article presents a …

01.09.2026journal-article

British Journal of Community Nursing

Wound care and the NHS 10-year health plan: aligning clinical innovation with system value

Richard H Shorney, James Saunders

The NHS Fit for the Future 10 Year Health Plan published in July 2025, represents the most ambitious structural redesign of the health service for a generation. For wound care, this creates both significant challenges and considerable opportunities. This article examines how wound care products and services can be aligned with the strategic priorities of the 10-year plan, including three systemic shifts, in addition to value-based procurement reform and drug tariff changes. These changes will affect how wound care …

1 Zitationen
01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Occupational health factors associated with work ability among early childhood education teachers

Ivana Nikolić, Snježana Mraković, Marko Badrić

Background Musculoskeletal disorders and psychosocial stressors are highly prevalent among early childhood education (ECE) teachers and may adversely affect work ability. This study examined occupational health factors associated with work ability among Croatian ECE teachers, with particular focus on musculoskeletal pain, work-related functional limitations, and exposure to work-related stressors. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was completed by 472 early childhood education (ECE) teachers. Measures include …

01.09.2026journal-article

Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology

Nationwide patterns of cataract surgery in Japan: facility-level volume and outpatient versus inpatient procedures using the National Database of Health Insurance Claims (NDB)

Susumu Kunisawa, Yuichi Imanaka

Abstract Purpose Cataract surgery is among the most commonly performed types of surgery in Japan, but the actual surgical volume at the healthcare facility level remains unclear. This is partly because a substantial number of cataract surgical procedures are performed in clinics, making comprehensive investigation of relevant data difficult. This study used the National Database of Health Insurance Claims (NDB) to elucidate the number of surgical procedures, including outpatient procedures, performed at the facilit …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health

Deaths of despair in England, 2014–2022: trends by sex and socioeconomic deprivation before and after COVID-19

Steven Wyatt, Jonathan Spencer, Paul Seamer, Andrew Jones, Alison Turner, Mai Stafford, Kathryn Marszalek, Mohammed Amin Mohammed

Objectives Deaths of despair—alcohol, substance use, suicide and non-organic mental health related—have attracted international attention, but English evidence remains limited. We examined trends in deaths of despair in England (2014–2022), including COVID-19 impacts and inequalities by sex and deprivation. Methods We analysed all registered deaths in England (2014–2022), identifying deaths of despair by ICD-10 code. Age-standardised mortality rates, years of life lost, and inequalities by sex and deprivation were …