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22 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Sport Sciences for Health

Physical inactivity and longer periods of sedentary behavior impact the quality of life of people living with HIV: a cross-sectional study

Lorhoâne Eduarda Simão de Morais, Giovana de Souza Gonçalves, Beatriz Toyama Watanabe, Daniela Jordana Santos da Silva, Alice Pereira Vieira, Marília Brasil Xavier, Luiz Fernando Gouvêa-e-Silva

Abstract Objective This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical activity (PA) level, sedentary behavior (SB) duration, and the quality of life (QoL) among people living with HIV (PLWH). Methods In total, 183 PLHIV from a Reference Center in Santarém, Pará, Brazil, participated in this cross-sectional study. Information was collected on socioeconomic, clinical, QoL, PA, and SB variables. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, adopting p4 h/day was negatively associated …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Global Prevalence of Restless Legs Syndrome and Its Associated Factors in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Nader Salari, Yassaman Khodayari, Roya Hassani, Fateme Gol Nazari, Masoud Mohammadi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Restless leg syndrome (RLS) or Willis‐Ekbom's disease is a common neurosensory motor disorder, and pregnancy is one of the secondary factors that causes it. The purpose of this systematic review and meta‐analysis study is to obtain the percentage of prevalence of restless leg syndrome during pregnancy and to analyze the available evidence about this syndrome. Methods The present study conducted the initial search in August 2022 and updated until December 2025. In this systematic review …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Paediatrics Open

RIGHTS principles for early intervention: right care at the right time for every infant, child and family in low and middle-income countries

Álvaro Hidalgo-Robles, Daniel Cid-Cofré, María Lucía Mesa-Rubio, Antonio Rizzoli-Córdoba, Anahí Venzor Strader, Helia Molina-Milman

Background Early intervention programmes for infants and young children at developmental risk are implemented inconsistently and inequitably worldwide. Variation in access, surveillance, referral, follow-up and service quality means that children and families may receive very different opportunities depending on where they live, system capacity and resources, laws, policy and local pathways. Practical, evidence-informed guidance is needed to translate ‘what should be done’ into ‘how to implement it’ across diverse …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Long‐Term Industrial Emissions Exposure and Cognitive Impairment in Older U.S. Adults: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

Gabrielle E. Husted, Susan L. Cassels, Elizabeth S. Ackert, Barbara B. Bendlin

ABSTRACT Background The demographic shift toward an older global population is increasing the burden of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD). While age is the strongest risk factor, environmental toxicants are increasingly recognized as contributors to cognitive decline. Plastics and rubber manufacturing facilities emit neurotoxic chemicals, yet their relationship to ADRD risk remains understudied. This study assesses whether exposure to plastics/rubber industry emissions is associated with ADRD risk an …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Primary Care & Community Health

Email-Based Nudges and Guideline-Concordant Statin Prescribing in a Federally Qualified Health Center Network: A Prospective Quality Improvement Initiative

David Golombeck, Nicholas Illenberger, Chase McCaleb, Isaac Dapkins, Antoinette Schoenthaler, George Shahin, Judd Anderman, Doreen Colella, Arielle Elmaleh-Sachs

Objectives This quality improvement project evaluated trends in guideline-concordant statin prescription rates during implementation of an email-based nudge intervention among healthcare providers at a large FQHC network. Methods Eligible encounters included patients meeting UDS guideline criteria but not receiving treatment. On the morning of each eligible visit, providers received an email nudge. Providers were categorized as early adopters or non–early adopters, with early adopters defined as opening >50% of ema …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Physical-maturation with health education on the incidence of anemia among adolescents who married at a young age

Desta Ayu Cahya Rosyida, Nyna Puspita Ningrum, Nina Hidayatunnikmah, Solichatin Solichatin

Physical maturity and the incidence of anemia in adolescents who marry at a young age have an impact on the biological and physiological unpreparedness of the adolescent body that is not yet fully mature against the increased risk of anemia, especially in early pregnancy. The solution in this paper provides health education and increased awareness of the dangers of early marriage to physical health, especially the risk of anemia. Nutrition intervention programs and iron supplements for adolescent girls. The purpose …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Association between postoperative pain severity and oxygen saturation: a retrospective cross-sectional study in surgical patients

Ircham Saifudin, Widigdo Rekso Negoro, Annes Rindy Permana, Agus Budi Prasetyo, Muhammad Rodli, Sindu Sintara

Postoperative pain is a common clinical problem that may compromise physiological stability and delay recovery, potentially reducing oxygenation, increasing infection risk, and prolonging hospitalization. This study aimed to examine the correlation between postoperative pain intensity and oxygen saturation levels. This study employed a quantitative correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach using retrospective medical record data. Data were collected at a single time point, with both postoperativ …

01.09.2026journal-article

AAP Pediatric Coding Newsletter

Coding Hotline

American Academy of Pediatrics

This month’s Coding Hotline dives into coding for symptoms that are found to be caused by or include dental problems, such as toothaches and brooken teeth.

01.09.2026journal-article

Clinical & Experimental Allergy

Validation of the Parental Self‐Efficacy in Managing Child Food‐Induced Anaphylaxis (PSEMA) Questionnaire for Ethnic Chinese Families With Food‐Allergic Children

Christy Wing Man Leung, Nam Sze Cheng, Daphne Hoh Ching Ng, Yin Shan Wong, Michał Ordak, Ting Fan Leung

Summary The Traditional Chinese version of PSEMA questionnaire (PSEMA‐TC) is a valid and reliable tool. Allergy education may enhance parental confidence and self‐efficacy in anaphylaxis management.

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Toward a mixed-methods framework for evaluating digital health systems in low-resource settings: an infrastructure-aware perspective

Ronald Danny Nyatuka, Pazion Cherinet, Md Shafiqur Rahman Jabin

Digital health technologies have become integral to health system strengthening, yet their implementation in low-resource settings continues to face persistent challenges related to unreliable infrastructure, limited technical capacity, and constrained financial resources. Although existing digital health evaluation frameworks have advanced understanding of technology adoption, implementation, and sustainability, they frequently treat infrastructure as a contextual factor rather than a core determinant of digital h …

01.09.2026journal-article

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition

Effect of brewers’ yeast or beta-glucan derived from Saccharomyces cerevisiae on breast milk supply following preterm birth: the BLOOM randomised controlled trial

Luke Grzeskowiak, Lauren Williams, Alice Rumbold, Bronni Simpson, Renee L Kam, Lisa Nicole Yelland, Kathryn Dansie, Wendy V Ingman, Amy Keir, Kathryn A Martinello, Lisa H Amir

Objective Breast milk is the optimal source of nutrition for preterm infants; however, low breast milk production is common following a preterm birth. This study aimed to determine if taking brewers’ yeast or beta-glucan improves daily expressed breast milk volume. Design Randomised, blinded, parallel, placebo-controlled trial. Setting Three Australian tertiary-level neonatal units. Patients Mothers with a singleton or twin pregnancy who gave birth at

01.09.2026journal-article

American Journal of Perinatology Reports

A Novel Rectal Propranolol Strategy in Neonatal Supraventricular Tachycardia Complicated by Surgical Necrotizing Enterocolitis

M SIDDHARTH, Ashishkumar Banpurkar, Abhijit Benare, Anusha Rao, Umesh Vaidya, Komal Bijarniya, Manali Bhuyan, Bhakti Dhamangaonkar

Objective: Surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC, Bell Stage 3B) complicating neonatal supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is exceedingly rare. We describe a novel per-rectal propranolol strategy to maintain antiarrhythmic prophylaxis during mandatory nil per oral (NPO) status imposed by NEC. Study Design: Single case report at a tertiary neonatal unit in Western India. Results: A 35-week neonate with antenatal fetal tachyarrhythmia (>300 bpm) developed postnatal SVT at 6 hours of life (280–300 bpm), requiring ade …

01.09.2026journal-article

JMIR Mental Health

Large Language Model–Based Behavioral Activation Chatbot for Young People With Depression Using Artificial Users and Clinical Experts: Mixed Methods Evaluation

Florian Onur Kuhlmeier, Leon Hanschmann, Melina Rabe, Stefan Lüttke, Eva-Lotta Brakemeier, Alexander Maedche

Abstract Background Mental health chatbots are increasingly used to support people with depressive symptoms, and large language models make these systems more flexible than rule-based chatbots. However, it remains unclear how well large language model–based chatbots deliver structured psychological interventions. Objective This study examined how well a GPT-4o–based chatbot delivered a behavioral activation intervention for young people with depression using sessions with artificial users and clinical expert assess …

01.09.2026journal-article

MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal

Hubungan Stres Kerja, Beban Kerja, dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Caregiver Formal Pasien Kanker di RSUD Provinsi NTB

Ni Made Yurita Parawangsa, Made Agus Suanjaya, I Putu Dedy Arjita, Nisia Putri Rinayu

ABSTRACT Formal caregivers of cancer patients play an important role in the caregiving process; however, high job demands may adversely affect their psychological well-being. Psychological well-being among formal caregivers is influenced by work-related stress, workload, and social support. This study aimed to examine the relationships between work stress, workload, and social support and the psychological well-being of formal caregivers of cancer patients at RSUD Province of West Nusa Tenggara in 2025. This study …

01.09.2026journal-article

Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health

Safety of Intra‐Amniotic and Intra‐Fetal Digoxin Administration in Late Second‐Trimester Abortion by Dilation and Evacuation

Eleanor A. Drey, Nora Goldschlager, Neal L. Benowitz, Abby Sokoloff, Rebecca A. Jackson

ABSTRACT Objective The study's purpose was to determine the safety of two routes and doses of digoxin through assessment of systemic absorption, cardiac rhythm, and coagulation parameters injected as part of second‐trimester dilation and evacuation abortion. Methods We randomized pregnant women between 19 and 23 weeks' gestation to receive either 1.5 mg digoxin through intra‐amniotic injection (IAI) or 1.0 mg through intrathoracic injection (IFI). We measured subjects' serum digoxin levels and coagulation indices o …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Effectiveness of Competency Leadership Training on Health Systems Performance among Health Management Teams in Selected Healthcare Facilities in Busia County, Kenya.

Osiyel Daniel Edwin, Emma Kabeu, Edna Nyang'echi Nyanchama, Jackson Mulwa, Nancy Wanjiku

Background: Healthcare leadership is essential for improving health system performance. This study assessed the effect of competency-based training on healthcare leaders, including both clinical and non-clinical leaders, in Busia County. The intervention focused on strengthening cognitive competency among health managers, particularly younger leaders who required leadership skills development. Methods: An intervention study design was used in Busia County. Eight health facilities were purposively selected, and Heal …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Biochemist

Keeping antibiotics working: what One Health and nature can teach us

Linda B. Oyama, Gama Dominic, Ahmad Alhanich, Shreyoshi Tarapdar

Abstract Antibiotics have transformed modern life. They help us treat bacterial infections that were once deadly, make surgery and cancer care safer, support transplantation, protect animal health, and contribute to food production. Antimicrobials more broadly also help us manage infections across people, animals, plants, and the environment. But every time these medicines are used, microorganisms are given a chance to adapt. Over time, some bacteria, fungi, and other microbes can stop responding to the treatments …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Sport Coaching Journal

Prioritizing Athlete Health and Well-Being: Addressing Gaps in Coach Education and Practice for Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport, Nutrition, and Body Composition

Jessica Brooke Kirby, Maria Luisa F. Pereira Vargas, Lindsay Macnaughton, Sara Drummond, Luke Rodriguez, Nanna Meyer

Coaches have substantial influence over athletes and a lack of education on the risk factors for Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) which pose a significant risk to athlete health and well-being. The aim of this study was to explore coach education curriculum related to REDs, body composition, and nutrition to identify gaps which could be addressed to reduce risk of REDs. Interviews were conducted with 14 international national sport governing body representatives. Resulting themes included: challenges with …

3 Zitationen
01.09.2026journal-article

Scientia Generalis

SANEAMENTO BÁSICO NO ESTADO DO PARÁ: Indicadores de cobertura, impactos na saúde e custo-benefício da universalização

Marcos Vinicius Afonso Cabral, Ionara Antunes Terra, Marianna Terra Grass, Lucas Schmitt da Cruz, Julia Toaldo Mattos, Juliano Lissarassa Zuchetto, João da Silva Carneiro, Lígia Amaral Filgueiras

O saneamento básico é determinante fundamental para a saúde pública, e sua universalização permanece como desafio estrutural no Brasil, especialmente na Região Norte. Este estudo teve por objetivo analisar os indicadores de cobertura de saneamento e seus impactos na saúde da população do estado do Pará, utilizando dados secundários do Painel de Saneamento do Brasil para o ano de 2024, provenientes do SNIS, DATASUS e IBGE. Adotou-se delineamento ecológico, com análise descritiva e de balanço custo-benefício da unive …

01.09.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH

A Rare Case Report of Neonatal Pneumoperitoneum Leading to Pneumoscrotum

Sai Bhavani Manchineni, Sagar Karotkar, Mahaveer Lakhra, Ravi Reddy, Chaitanya Kumar Javvaji

The collection of air in the scrotal area is known as a pneumoscrotum. It is uncommon for pneumoperitoneum and pneumoscrotum to coexist, which presents challenges for diagnosis and treatment. Air in the scrotum as a concurrent sign is rare and patient typically exhibits symptoms of intraperitoneal sepsis. An unusual and serious ailment is in which a newborn has acute swelling of the scrotum that usually includes testicular torsion, trauma, inguinal hernia, hydrocele and, rarely, intestinal perforation or adrenal ha …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Effectiveness of an integrated nutrition and sanitation education on community health cadres' knowledge and attitudes: A quasi-experimental study

Akifa Syahrir, Lely Lusmilasari, Fitri Haryanti, Nur Hijrah Tiala, Cindy Puspita Sari Haji Jafar, Sri Resky Mustafa, Agustini Liviana Dwi Rahmawati

Stunting continues to represent a critical public health concern in Indonesia, with community health cadres playing a pivotal role in preventive efforts at the grassroots level. Despite this, empirical evidence evaluating integrated training approaches combining nutrition education with sanitation-based approaches remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Integrated Stunting Prevention Education (SIDUCETING) program in improving the knowledge and attitudes of community health cadres. A …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Sport and Health Research

Evaluación de la composición corporal y la presencia de síntomas asociados a la baja disponibilidad de energía en el deporte, en un grupo de mujeres ciclistas élite del departamento de Antioquia

María Alejandra Moreno Cano, M.F. Monsalve-Girlado, G. Cárdenas-Castillo, L.S. Guerrero Orjuela

La baja disponibilidad de energía (LEA) en el deporte puede generar alteraciones fisiológicas que impactan tanto el rendimiento deportivo como la salud de los atletas. En disciplinas de resistencia como el ciclismo de ruta, donde la demanda energética es elevada, resulta fundamental identificar tempranamente estas alteraciones. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la composición corporal y la presencia de síntomas asociados a la LEA en un grupo de mujeres ciclistas élite del departamento de Antioquia, Col …