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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

South American Sciences

DOENÇAS RARAS NO PERÍODO NEONATAL: DESAFIOS PARA O DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE E A ASSISTÊNCIA MULTIPROFISSIONAL

Ilma Nascimento, Giselle Marendaz Reis Santos, Fabiana Carla da Silva Santos, Jhellison Rubens da Silva Pinheiro, Lucas Viana dos Santos, Laiz Viana Monteiro Guedes de Amorim, Ediana Ribeiro da Silva

As doenças raras no período neonatal constituem importante desafio para a assistência à saúde, especialmente em razão da diversidade de manifestações clínicas, da baixa prevalência individual dessas condições e da necessidade de reconhecimento precoce para redução da morbimortalidade. O estudo analisa os principais desafios relacionados ao diagnóstico precoce de doenças raras em recém-nascidos e discute a importância da assistência multiprofissional para o cuidado integral. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica, de …

01.09.2026journal-article

Artificial Intelligence Surgery

Artificial intelligence in precise surgical planning for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: applications and challenges

Yawei Zhang, Jingyu Liu, Zijie An, Qiaoyu Zhang, Yue Mao, Jia Zhu, Lianzong Hang, Rui Zhao, Kun Zhu

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common three-dimensional spinal deformity among adolescents, characterized by a coronal curvature of > 10°, often accompanied by vertebral rotation and abnormal sagittal alignment, which can lead to severe cardiopulmonary and neurological dysfunction. For moderate-to-severe or progressive AIS (e.g., Cobb angle ≥ 45°), surgical intervention is the primary treatment modality. However, traditional surgical planning relies heavily on surgeons’ clinical experience and is …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Medication‐Related Information on Social Media: Exploring Public Trust, Perceptions of Credibility, and Influence on Behavior

Abrar H. Abdullah, Lobna Gharaibeh, Fahmi Y. Al‐Ashwal, Rana K. Abu Farha

ABSTRACT Background and Aim Social media has evolved into a major source of health and medical information. This study investigated exposure to medication‐related content on social media among adults in Jordan and examined factors influencing trust, confidence in distinguishing accurate from inaccurate information, and health‐related decision‐making. Methods A cross‐sectional online survey was conducted in February 2026 among adults aged ≥ 18 years using convenience and snowball sampling. The questionnaire assessed …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Gerontological Nursing

An Exploration of Factors Associated With Polypharmacy in a Residential Health Care Setting for Older Adults

Lisha M. Ulahannan, Frances Finn, Claire O'Gorman, Martina Gooney

Purpose: To identify the prevalence of polypharmacy and its association with age, sex, body mass index (BMI), comorbidity, and medication categories in Irish residential health care settings for older adults. Method: This quantitative retrospective study was conducted in a residential health care setting for older adults, with 30 participants aged ≥65 years. Results: Prevalence of hyper-polypharmacy (60%) and polypharmacy (37%) was high. Of participants, 97% were taking medications for central nervous system disord …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Integrative functional annotation of rheumatoid arthritis risk genes using a multi-database bioinformatics approach

Muhammad Nuh, Lolita Lolita

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease involving the interaction of genetic and immunological factors. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified many RA risk loci, but the biological mechanisms linking genetic variation to disease pathogenesis are not yet fully understood. This study aims to prioritize RA candidate genes through a multi-database bioinformatics approach. SNPs significantly associated with RA were obtained from the GWAS catalog, followed by linkage disequilibrium (LD) screeni …

01.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Evaluation of fungicide, fertilizer, and plant growth regulator treatments for management of pink and gray snow mold on golf course turfgrass in New Hampshire 2023-2024

Soonhong Min, Jaime C. Piñero

Pink snow mold and grey snow mold, caused by Microdochium nivale and Typhula incarnata, are significant turfgrass diseases that occur under prolonged snow cover and cool wet conditions. Pink snow mold is identified by small water-soaked spots that turn reddish-brown before fading to tan, often with a pink mycelial margin. Grey snow mold appears as large matted patches of grey or straw-colored turf after snowmelt. The two diseases differ in appearance: pink snow mold has pink-colored mycelium and sporodochia, while …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oral Health

Prevalence and availability of specialty dental care sites for children covered by Medicaid and CHIP in the United States

JonMichael Cope, Aaron David, Chase Otto, Inder Sehgal

Introduction Access to dental care is a critical aspect of children's healthcare. For these reasons, Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), administered by states, cover medically necessary services. Specialty providers can enroll and participate in state or state-contracted plans, but availability varies widely. Our research objective was to evaluate the availability of non-general dentist specialists in endodontics, oral and maxillofacial surgery, orthodontics/dentofacial orthopedics on the Insu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Nursing Management

Nursing work environment as a determinant of health care outcomes

Melora D. Heffron, Angela Pascale

ABSTRACT Background: Healthy nursing work environments are recognized as key drivers of patient safety, workforce stability, and organizational performance, but existing evidence is fragmented and difficult to operationalize. Purpose: This scoping review synthesizes recent literature (2021-2025) examining associations between nursing work environments and patient, workforce, and organizational outcomes across health care settings. Methods: Following Joanna Briggs Institute and PRISMA-ScR guidance, a structured sear …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences

Development of Cost-Effective Ultrasound Phantoms for Image Artifact Training: A Study on Learning Outcomes and Inter-Rater Agreement

NUR AQILA RAZALI, Sook Sam Leong

PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop low-cost ultrasound phantoms for visualizing image artifacts in teaching and learning. METHOD: Four homemade phantoms were constructed using gelatin and corn flour. Different materials were used to replicate ultrasound artifacts: a stone for acoustic posterior shadowing, a water-filled glove for acoustic posterior enhancement, a glass mirror with a water-filled glove for the mirror artifact, and a PVC-insulated cable for the comet tail artifact. The phantoms were scanned, and im …

01.09.2026journal-article

Pediatrics

Evidence Regarding Metachromatic Leukodystrophy Newborn Screening

Wendy K.K. Lam, Margie A. Ream, Scott D. Grosse, Jelili Ojodu, Elizabeth Jones, Hadley Stevens Smith, Anne Marie Comeau, Susan Tanksley, Alex R. Kemper

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a lysosomal disorder affecting approximately 1 per 100 000 newborns. It is caused by biallelic variations in the arylsulfatase A (ARSA) gene, leading to deficiency of ARSA enzyme activity and elevation of sulfatides. Most affected individuals have the late-infantile or early-juvenile phenotype, associated with significant and progressive neurologic degeneration and death. For these phenotypes, treatment with a lentiviral gene therapy in infancy can improve survival and motor fu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Юридические исследования

Procedural and substantive legal aspects of judicial consideration of child upbringing disputes

Anastasiya Antonovna Lukina

The subject of the research is the material and procedural mechanisms for the protection of the rights of minors in civil proceedings related to child upbringing disputes. The object of the research is the social relations that arise during the consideration by general jurisdiction courts of cases on determining the child's place of residence, establishing the procedure for communication with a parent living separately, as well as on the deprivation and restriction of parental rights. The author examines such aspec …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pediatric Psychology

Emotional and behavioral problems in children of parents with chronic physical health conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Martin Pinquart, Luisa Pontes Nordmann

Abstract Objective The goal of this meta-analysis was to analyze whether children of parents with chronic physical health conditions exhibit larger levels of internalizing and externalizing problems, as well as total problem behavior, compared to children from families without these conditions and test norms. Methods A systematic search of the electronic databases PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Google Scholar (completed on February 9, 2026) yielded 174 studies with 92,548 children that were included in a mu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Associations between household solid fuel use, kitchen ventilation, and depressive symptoms among older adults in China: a national cross-sectional study

Tongxu Zhang, Chen Wu, Yuhan Liu, Jingshuang Qin, Xiaojie Pan, Na An, Min Li

Objective Household solid fuel use has been associated with adverse mental health outcomes among older adults. However, evidence on the association between household solid fuel use and depressive symptoms, particularly with respect to kitchen ventilation conditions and potential geographic differences, remains limited. Methods This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 11,697 participants aged ≥65 years in the 2018 wave of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS). Household fuel types and kitche …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

SEIR+D epidemic modeling of infectious disease dynamics in Ebolowa, South Region, Republic of Cameroon

G. Ramraj, T. Poornima

Ebolowa, capital of Cameroon's South Region (≈ 92, 000 residents; referral hub for ≈ 180, 000), sits on the Cameroon–Gabon–Equatorial Guinea border and has recurrently faced cholera, malaria, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and mpox, yet its universal health coverage (UHC) service-coverage index is only 44/100 and physician density is under 2 per 10,000 population. We develop a generic, disease-agnostic SEIR+D framework rather than one fitted to a single pathogen: the baseline parameter set (ℛ 0 = 3.00) repres …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Genetics

Clinical implementation of next-generation sequencing in tertiary health system: the Rijeka retrospective study

Nina Pereza, Sanja Dević Pavlić, Tea Mladenić, Željka Hrupački, Dorotea Vukelić Drašković, Luca Lovrečić, Aleš Maver, Jadranka Vraneković, Iva Bilić Čače, Igor Prpić, Ivona Butorac Ahel, Vladimira Vuletić, Koraljka Benko, Tea Čaljkušić Mance, Marko Klarić, Nada Starčević Čizmarević, Ivana Babić Božović, Goran Hauser, Alen Ružić, Saša Ostojić, Borut Peterlin

Objective This study aimed to assess the diagnostic yield, clinical indications, and utility of next-generation sequencing (NGS) testing since its implementation through collaboration between the University of Rijeka Faculty of Medicine and the Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients referred between 2018 and 2023 from the Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka to the University of Rijeka Faculty of Medicine for genetic testing, primarily using exome sequencing. Re …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Awareness and Willingness of Blood Donation Among Medical Students of Nishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study

Areeba Zeb, Fatima Iftikhar, Amna Irshad, Muhammad Faiz Shujra, Amna Naseer, Amna Khalid, Elaf Eman, Sumia Fatima, Muhammad Farhan Jamil, Muddassir Khalid, Fred Segawa

ABSTRACT Background Blood is a major component of emergency medical care. The blood transfusion plays a crucial role in saving lives and improving the quality of life. This study aims to assess the medical students’ awareness and willingness regarding voluntary blood donation at Nishtar Medical University, Multan, Pakistan. Methods This cross‐sectional study used the convenience sampling method to survey medical students at Nishtar Medical University between May and August 2025. A 48‐item self‐administered question …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

A cross-sectional study to examine distinct patterns of attitude towards complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) in people hypothetically facing rheumatoid arthritis.

Vats Srishti, Pandey Saksham, Raushan Kumar

Background: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disorder affecting 0.3-1.0% of the global population, managed through conventional, complementary, and alternative treatment strategies. Awareness and acceptance of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) among the general population remain poorly understood, particularly in relation to educational background and personal exposure to RA. This study aimed to assess CAM awareness and identify factors influencing hypothetical treatment sel …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Stigma‐Related Experiences and Their Associations With Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Among Breast Cancer Survivors in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Muzaffarabad: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Nimra Gillani, Saman Waqar, Mudassir Kamal, Muhammad Iltaf, Amanullah Khan, Muhammad Hassaan Javaid, Hasibullah Aminpoor

ABSTRACT Background Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women worldwide and remains a major cause of cancer‐related morbidity and mortality. Cancer‐related stigma may adversely affect social relationships, psychological well‐being, and financial security. Stigma affects the quality of life, treatment adherence, and mental health. The present study examined the associations between participant characteristics and stigma among breast cancer survivors in Muzaffarabad. Methods A total of 124 women …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Primary Care & Community Health

Implementation of Expanding Primary Care Teams to Improve Anemia Diagnosis

Rebecca Wells, Xiao Li, Zhanna Novikov, Mary Espinoza, Mariesa Janecka, Xochitl K. Olguin, Bolanle Adebowale, Eric J. Thomas

Introduction/Objectives This study examined factors affecting implementation of a primary care team expansion designed to improve timely diagnosis of causes of new anemia. This intervention introduced nurse navigators, who enrolled eligible patients and coordinated follow-up testing, and a clinical pathologist, who provided diagnostic interpretations to primary care providers. Methods Patients were enrolled between December 2023 and December 2025 across 12 primary care clinics using a cluster randomized stepped-wed …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

HPV Vaccine Uptake, Hesitancy and Information Sources Among Young Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Study of Korea and the US

Soojung Jo, Dongjuan Xu, Hwanseok Song

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Despite the high effectiveness of HPV vaccination, uptake among young adults remains suboptimal. Healthcare policies, vaccine hesitancy, and sources of vaccine information may contribute to differences in vaccination behaviors across countries. To examine cross‐national and sex‐specific differences in HPV vaccine uptake and hesitancy among undergraduates in the US and Korea, and investigate the role of information sources. Methods This cross‐sectional study targeted undergraduate studen …

01.09.2026journal-article

ASEAN Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine

Incidence and Risk Factors for Hip Displacement in Thai Children with Cerebral Palsy under a 10-Year Surveillance Program: A retrospective analytical study at Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health

Pattarapa Yamdee

Objectives: To evaluate the cumulative incidence of significant hip displacement, defined as a migration percentage (MP) > 40% or the requirement for hip reconstructive surgery among children with cerebral palsy (CP) enrolled in a 10-year institutional hip surveillance program, and to identify independent clinical predictors of displacement. Study design: Retrospective cohort study Setting: Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health Participants: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) undergoing their first survei …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMJ Open

Forced sexual initiation among adolescent girls aged 15–19 years: evidence from four African countries using the performance monitoring for action survey

Dessie Abebaw Angaw, Eyob Akalewold Alemu, Nimrod Muhumuza, Gertrude Nakanwagi, Moses Mulumba

Objectives To assess the prevalence of forced sexual initiation and its associated factors among adolescent girls in four sub-Saharan African countries. Design Cross-sectional study design. Setting Four sub-Saharan African countries: Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Kenya and Uganda included in this study. Data source Performance monitoring for action survey data collected in 2020. Participants A total of 2307 weighted samples of adolescent girls aged 15–19 years were included in this study. Outcome measure Forced sexu …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Services Insights

Implementation Considerations for an Occupational Therapy-Led Mental Health Care Navigation Program for Older Adult Patients

Marina Motsenok, Shaghayegh Mirbaha, Mary Clarke, Kristin Morrow, Amanda Knoepfli, Naomi Ziegler, Tracey DasGupta, Sander L. Hitzig

Background Older adults with mental health (MH) challenges often face significant barriers when navigating complex healthcare systems, especially during critical transitions, such as hospital discharge. These challenges are compounded by comorbid physical illnesses, cognitive impairments, and social determinants of health. Objectives This qualitative study aimed to gain insights from patients and providers on factors influencing the implementation of an innovative occupational therapy (OT) led Patient Navigation Pr …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Mapping global media and communication strategies in adolescent reproductive health promotion: A scoping review

Najma Afifa, Zahroh Shaluhiyah, Ratih Indraswari

Mercury presents a significant environmental health hazard due to its ability to bioaccumulate in the food chain, posing risks through the consumption of contaminated fish. This systematic review aims to analyze and compare mercury levels in human populations, specifically focusing on the health risks associated with fish consumption in urban versus rural areas. The review followed PRISMA guidelines and included articles published between January 1, 2020 and March 15, 2025 from PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect. A …