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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation

Effects of Reactive and Proactive Exercises on Ankle Spasticity in Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Faezeh Kouhestani Dehaghi, Majid Ghasemi, Tayebeh Roghani, Ehsan Ghasemi

Introduction: Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability. Spasticity is a neurological condition that occurs secondary to stroke and affects the patient’s quality of life. This study aimed to compare the effects of reactive and proactive exercises on spasticity in people with stroke. Materials and Methods: In this single-blind clinical trial, 30 individuals with stroke were randomly divided into three groups: Control, reactive, and proactive, of which 27 patients completed the study. These individuals were treat …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Prognostic Value of the Lung Immune Prognostic Index and an ECOG–Albumin–LIPI Nomogram in Metastatic NSCLC Patients Treated with Second- or Third-Line Nivolumab

Didem Divriklioğlu, İsmail Bayrakçı, Gizem Bakır Kahveci, İvo Gökmen, Dicle Yurdatap Koç, Ece Demirdelen, Ahmet Küçükarda, Muhammet Bekir Hacıoğlu, Bülent Erdoğan, Sernaz Topaloğlu

Background/Objectives: Clinical outcomes with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as nivolumab, vary among patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The Lung Immune Prognostic Index (LIPI) may help stratify prognosis. This study evaluated the prognostic significance of LIPI in patients receiving second- or third-line nivolumab and developed a nomogram for individualized survival estimation. Methods: This single-center retrospective study included 142 patients with metastatic NSCLC who recei …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology

A Study on Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Integration for Secure Financial Transactions at HDFC Bank

Boddupally Vijay, M. Hari Prasad, Tota Meghana

This study, titled "A Study on Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Integration for Secure Financial Transactions at HDFC Bank," evaluates the structural shifts, security improvements, and financial feasibility of integrating distributed ledger technology (blockchain) and machine learning systems (AI) into private commercial banking infrastructures. Digital transactions face rising cyber threat exposures, manual auditing delays, and data breach risks under traditional database structures. This research conducts a …

04.09.2026journal-article

ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik

WORK-BASED LEARNING DIGITAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN KERJA SISWA PENDIDIKAN VOKASI: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Mas’ula Mas’ula, Endah Sudarmilah

ABSTRACT Digital transformation requires vocational education to prepare graduates who possess not only technical competencies but also the ability to adapt to technological advances, evolving workplace cultures, and changing industry demands. This study aims to synthesize empirical evidence on the implementation of Digital Work-Based Learning (WBL) and its contribution to improving vocational students' work readiness. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA guidelines. A total …

04.09.2026journal-article

Occupational Medicine

The impact of working in immersive theatre on actors’ health

L Rayner, J Grieshofer

Abstract Background Actors face significant occupational health challenges, including high rates of physical injury, mental health problems and voice disorders. Immersive theatre is a novel but growing performance genre in which actors must navigate a shared space with the audience. Currently, no research has investigated the effects this working environment has on the health and wellbeing of actors. Aims To explore how the unique nature of the immersive theatre working environment may impact the physical, vocal an …

04.09.2026journal-article

African Research Reports

Antimicrobial Properties of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract on some Clinical Isolates

KO Iyevhobu, SO Okparaku, K Adu, KO Obohwemu, AJ Adeji, LH Mahmud, RB Akhadelor, MN Braimah, B Abdulazeez, OI Alabi

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) belongs to the Zingiberaceae family, a relatively small group comprising about 45 species of plants and spices. It is a perennial herb characterized by thick, tuberous underground rhizomes with a firm and striated texture. This study investigated the antibacterial effects of ginger extracts against selected pathogenic microorganisms. The ginger rhizomes were extracted using different solvents, namely ethanol, hot water, cold water, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, and isopropyl alcohol. …

04.09.2026journal-article

Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology

Optimization of military property accounting as a factor of strengthening the financial sustainability of the afu: a paradigm of digital forensics

Liudmyla Sokolenko, Suzanna Prorokova

The article examines the optimization of military property accounting as a factor in strengthening the financial resilience of the Armed Forces of Ukraine under martial law and the digital transformation of the security and defense sector. Reliability and traceability of accounting information are considered prerequisites for effective asset management and internal control. The study identifies risks that arise at the main stages of the military asset life cycle, including recognition, storage, movement, transfer t …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Radioactivation and Decommissioning of Medical Linear Accelerators: A Review

Kwang-Ho Cheong, Sei-Kwon Kang

Medical linear accelerators (LINACs) operating above 8–10 MV produce induced radioactivity in machine components and treatment vault structures through photonuclear reactions and subsequent neutron capture. As the global installed base of LINACs exceeds 14,000 units and demand continues to grow, an increasing number of machines are reaching end-of-life, making the safe disposal of radioactivated components a pressing practical concern for healthcare institutions. This review covers the radioactivation process in me …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

A quantitative content analysis of Chinese policies on fertility-friendly hospital development: a three-dimensional framework

Zichao Zhang, Zhensheng Guo, Ruixiang Yang, Qiaoyang Zhang, Guiyun Ma

Background This study examined the characteristics of Chinese policy documents on fertility-friendly hospital development using a policy-tool lens, identified patterns of policy emphasis and areas receiving comparatively less attention, and provided evidence for further policy improvement. Methods A three-dimensional analytical framework encompassing policy tools, stakeholders, and policy objectives was developed and applied to a quantitative content analysis of 52 national- and provincial-level policy documents on …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health, Policy, and Society

Environmental and Public Health Risk Factors Associated with Household Water, Sanitation, Hygiene, and Drinking Water Quality in Nigeria

Adenike Abigail Orebanjo, Adeseeke Fadeke Adewale, Oyeleye Adenike Abosede, Elusoji Olumide Ebenezer

Access to safe drinking water, adequate sanitation, and appropriate hygiene services is essential for protecting public health, yet substantial inequalities in water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) conditions persist across Nigeria. This study assessed state-level environmental risk factors associated with household drinking water, sanitation, hygiene, and microbiological water quality in Nigeria using secondary data. A retrospective quantitative ecological analysis was conducted using harmonized data from nationall …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Trends in Applied Science and Advanced Technologies

DIGITAL MODULAR INSTALLATION TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATION OF LARGE-SCALE CORRUGATED THREE-DIMENSIONAL ARCHITECTURAL GLASS (LIULI) CURTAIN WALLS

XiaoXia Zhao, BaoAn Zhang, GuoXiang Zhao, Yang Yang, RuiDa Zong, XueSheng Jin

Large-scale corrugated three-dimensional architectural glass (LIULI) curtain walls represent a high-end façade system that integrates architectural aesthetics, structural safety, and green energy efficiency. This paper innovatively proposes a digital modular installation technology for such systems. By integrating three core methodologies—full-chain digital driving, precision assembly of modular finished products, and a flexible "bottom-supporting and top-hooking" adjustment and locking mechanism—the approach syste …

04.09.2026journal-article

Veterinary Clinical Pathology

Eosinophilic Cerebrospinal Fluid Pleocytosis in A Dog With Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis and Generalized Eosinophilic Disease

David Daudén, Simon R. Platt, Hayley E. Crosby‐Durrani, Anne Aworinde, Emanuele Ricci, Emily Davies, Emili Alcoverro

ABSTRACT An 8‐year‐old Whippet crossbreed was presented with a month's history of collapsing episodes and altered mentation. Clinical improvement was noted upon administration of prednisolone prior to referral. Neurologic examination was compatible with a multifocal intracranial disease. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed thickening of the dura mater around the left parietal and temporal cerebral cortex, left piriform lobe, and cerebellar hemispheres. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis revealed marked eosinophilic …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of 30-Day Mortality in HIV-Positive Adults with Pneumonia: A Prospective Observational Study from North India

Mandip Singh Bhatia, Ankita Kumari Bhargav, Saurabh Chandrabhan Sharda, Shankar Naidu, M. R Shivaprakash, Sunil Sethi, Vikas Gautam, Arnab Ghosh

Background: Pneumonia remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality among people living with HIV (PLHIV), particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Despite the availability of antiretroviral therapy (ART), early mortality after hospitalization for pneumonia remains high. Indian data on short-term mortality predictors in HIV-associated pneumonia are limited. Methods: We conducted a prospective observational study of HIV-positive adults admitted with pneumonia to a tertiary-care hospital in North India bet …

04.09.2026journal-article

Gaceta Médica de Caracas

From Dr. Google to Dr. AI: medical misinformation, clinical trust, and ethical responsibility in contemporary medicine

Álvaro Barrios-Núñez, Lorena Cudris-Torres

Generative artificial intelligence has rapidly entered health information seeking among patients, caregivers, students, and professionals. Its ability to produce immediate, personalized, and persuasive answers offers opportunities for health literacy, medical education, and clinical communication. However, it also creates an emerging form of medical misinformation: content that is technically plausible and linguistically convincing yet potentially erroneous, incomplete, biased, or fabricated. This critical reflecti …

04.09.2026journal-article

Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

Blanking Period Events Predict Long‐Term Recurrence After Substrate Modification Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation

Fei li, Hengzhi Zhang, Nan Wu, Mingfang Li, Hongwu Chen, Minglong Chen, Zidun Wang

ABSTRACT Background The prognostic significance of blanking period arrhythmic events following extensive substrate modification ablation, such as the STABLE‐SR procedure, remains inadequately defined. Methods In this single‐center retrospective study, we analyzed data from 411 consecutive patients with non‐paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing first‐time catheter ablation using the STABLE‐SR technique. The incidence and characteristics of blanking period events (within 3 months post‐ablation) were assessed …

04.09.2026journal-article

Economies

Digital Banking and Financial Exclusion of Older Adults: Citizen Mobilisation, Inclusive Responses and Age-Related Vulnerability in Spain

Vicenta Baeza Devesa, Marta Martín-Llaguno, Arturo Mila Maldonado

The rapid digitalisation of retail banking has been promoted as a driver of efficiency and innovation. However, when digital strategies prioritise cost reduction over accessibility, they can generate financial exclusion among older adults. This paper examines how citizen mobilisation can place age-related financial exclusion onto corporate and regulatory agendas, using the Spanish petition “Soy mayor, pero no idiota” as a single case study. Launched in December 2021 by a 78-year-old retired physician, the petition …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oncology

Clinical evidence and biological mechanisms linking obesity to adverse outcomes in pediatric and adolescent acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Cate Cheney, Elyse Page, David Yeung, Deborah White

This review critically evaluated the relationship between obesity and survival outcomes in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), highlighting key evidence gaps and exploring the biological mechanisms that may contribute to this association. In patients with ALL, obesity is consistently associated with a higher incidence of severe treatment-related toxicities, increased frequency of therapy delays, and reduced event-free survival. This connection is most pronounced in pediatric and adolescent ALL populations, whereas …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Global Social Transformation

From Regulatory Authorization to Clinical Accountability: A Control Preventability Framework for Healthcare AI

Tony T. Williams, Amna Jatoi, Sazain Malik, Attique ur Rehman

The integration of artificial intelligence into healthcare has accelerated dramatically, with the FDA authorizing 1,430 AI/ML-enabled medical devices by the end of 2025 including 331 authorizations in that year alone yet the evidentiary foundation for many deployed tools remains limited, and accountability frameworks have not kept pace with technological adoption. This integrative evidence–regulatory analysis synthesizes FDA authorization data, selected high-relevance clinical evidence from randomized trials and sy …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Global Social Transformation

Artificial Intelligence-Supported Education, Student Stress, and Academic Performance: Examining the Moderating Role of Coping Self-Efficacy

Halah Rasheed Ali Abdullgabar Al Shaibani, Dr. Muhammad Awais, Amber Sarwar Hashmi, Sidra Hussain

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly transforming higher education by providing students with personalized learning support, rapid access to information, and assistance with academic tasks, while simultaneously creating new academic and psychological demands. The present study examined Artificial Intelligence-Supported Education, student stress, and academic performance, with particular emphasis on the moderating role of coping self-efficacy among university students in Punjab and Sindh, Pakistan. A quantit …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of African Innovation and Advanced Studies

Artificial Intelligence, Teacher Competence, and Students' Learning Outcomes in Science Education: A Multilevel Analysis

Sherifat Y. Mustapha-Salami, Fadipe Bayo Michael, Pofung Geoffrey Danung

Technology, specifically Artificial Intelligence (AI), has emerged as a contender to revolutionize the effectiveness of teaching practice and the learning outcomes of students, in the context of education science. In science education, the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has presented a new horizon of potential enhancements to teaching effectiveness and student learning outcomes. Yet, AI's learning potential will be dependent on a significant extent on teachers' ability to incorporate it into classroom activit …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Biostatistics and Epidemiology

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study Using Baseline Data of the SUMS Employees Health Cohort Study (SUMS EHCS) in South of Iran

Fariba Moradi Ardekani, Kasra Assadian, Alireza HeiranHeiran, Iman Hatami, Fatemeh Baberi, Elahe Mansouri Yekta, Alireza Mirahmadizadeh, Atefeh Torabi Ardekani, Seyed Jalil Masoumi, Ali Zamani

Introduction: Shift work, a characteristic of healthcare workers' jobs, is recognized as a contributing factor to various health conditions, particularly metabolic syndrome. However, the risk of this medical condition is still understudied among shift workers in the healthcare sector. This study investigated metabolic syndrome and its components in the "Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Employees Health Cohort Study" (SUMS EHCS), a branch of the PERSIAN cohort study in the south of Iran. Methods: This cross-sec …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Dietary ecological momentary assessments: validation against food diaries and associations with health biomarkers

Anna Boronat, Natalia Soldevila-Domenech, Joana Clivillé-Pérez, Aida Cuenca-Royo, Maria Gomis-González, Thais Lorenzo, Iris Piera, Klaus Langohr, Montserrat Fitó, Helmut Schröder, Oriol Grau-Rivera, Nieves Pizarro, Laura Forcano, Rafael de la Torre

Background Digital approaches that capture dietary behavior repeatedly in real-world settings may improve the monitoring of long-term lifestyle interventions while reducing participant burden and supporting self-awareness. This study developed and evaluated a low-burden dietary ecological momentary assessment (EMA) protocol to monitor Mediterranean diet adherence during the 12-month PENSA multimodal lifestyle trial in older adults at increased risk of cognitive decline. Methods A total of 104 participants aged 60–8 …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Research Journal of Medical Sciences and Health Care

Infrastructure as Code Security: A Review of Automation, Compliance, and Risk Management

Mr. Swapnil Joshi

Infrastructure as Code (IaC) has become an important approach for automating the provisioning, configuration, validation, and management of cloud and software infrastructure. This review covers five aspects of IaC: DevOps integration, security, automation, compliance, validation, and risk management. By version controlling, testing, validating, and automating the deployment of infrastructure configurations, IaC makes infrastructure changes and deployments more efficient and automated, which enables continuous integ …

04.09.2026journal-article

Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Intraoperative early prevention of acute respiratory distress syndrome in thoracic aortic reconstruction: a case report

S. V. Zyryanov, M. L. Diakova, D. S. Panfilov, A. G. Miroshnichenko, A. M. Boiko, B. N. Kozlov

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remains one of the most common and severe complications in patients undergoing thoracic aortic reconstructive surgery under conditions of cardiopulmonary bypass, hypothermia, and circulatory arrest. The development of ARDS requires prolonged respiratory support, prolongs the length of stay in the intensive care unit, and significantly increases the risk of pneumonia, sepsis, and multiple organ failure. We present a clinical case of successful early prophylactic administrat …