EUVIMEDEuropean Health Evidence
Uhr 7/7Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Alle Themen · Seite 20

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Cases

Emerging Olive Anthracnose Pathosystem in Morocco

Khadija Benamar, Saad Benamar

Abstract Olive anthracnose, caused by various fungal species belonging to the genus Colletotrichum , is one of the most damaging diseases for olive cultivation in the Mediterranean area. Although the disease has been investigated widely in southern Europe, information regarding its epidemiology, pathogen diversity, and prevalence in North Africa is scarce. In Morocco, olive anthracnose has been considered a sporadic or secondary disease. However, it is becoming more prevalent due to climate variability, orchard int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Mind over matter: psychological insights for effective weight reduction through exercise in university students

Wang Ying, Cong Guo, Meirong Zhang, Yixin Zhao

This comprehensive review article examines the multifaceted psychological dimensions that underpin effective weight reduction through exercise among university students, a demographic uniquely vulnerable to weight gain and sedentary lifestyles during a critical transitional life period. Adopting a structured narrative (integrative) review approach and drawing on peer-reviewed literature identified through structured searches of PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC (2000–2025), with emphasis on studies …

03.09.2026journal-article

Experimental & Molecular Medicine

The inhibition of lactate/Gpr81 signalling driven by moderate-intensity continuous training protects against osteoarthritis

Peng Sun, Yilan Guo, Aochuan Xue, Jingting Ni, Yichen Ren, Yan Sun, Xingyu Qian, Xiaoliu Li, Yu You, Ying Zhao, Lijun Tang, Shimin Zhu, Yuqiang Li, Liang He

Abstract Osteoarthritis (OA) is among the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide. However, currently employed pharmacological therapies for OA are associated with various reported side effects. Exercise therapy represents a potentially safer and more effective strategy for OA treatment, although its underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that compared with high-intensity continuous training, moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) has greater therapeutic potential for OA. Notably, these …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oncology

Sequencing immunotherapy in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a narrative clinical-translational review

Ruey-Long Hong

Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors have entered curative-intent treatment of locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, but randomized trials have shown divergent results across definitive, perioperative, and postoperative settings. Methods We reviewed pivotal randomized phase II–III trials and key translational studies to examine how treatment sequence relative to radiation and surgery, together with anatomic context, influences efficacy. Results Concurrent immunotherapy with definitive chemoradi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine

Peri-procedural code status discussions before bronchoscopy: a cross-sectional survey of German and Swiss pulmonologists

Flavio Gössi, Armon Arpagaus, Benjamin Bissmann, Samuel Kaspar Zumbrunn, Thierry Girard, Jürgen Hetzel, Kathleen Jahn, Katrin E Hostettler, Sabina Hunziker

Introduction: In-hospital cardiac arrest is associated with poor outcomes, yet peri-procedural code status discussions before bronchoscopy may be inconsistent, particularly in patients with elevated procedural risk. Methods: We conducted an anonymous online survey of a convenience sample of hospital-based pulmonologists in Germany and Switzerland between April and July 2025. The survey assessed routine practices and attitudes regarding peri-procedural code status discussions, risk stratification, and management of …

03.09.2026journal-article

Current Pediatrics

Demographic Window of Opportunities: Clinical and Economic Justification of HPV Vaccination Inclusion in NIS in 2027

Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova, Marina V. Fedoseenko

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is highly contagious and is the most common sexually transmitted infection. It causes irreversible damage to human reproductive health, leading to benign and malignant neoplasms in anogenital and other areas. Cervical cancer continues to have the leading position in mortality among young women of reproductive age. The key tool in combating HPV infection is primary prevention, vaccination; furthermore, the implementation of the Global Strategy for HPV vaccination will prevent up …

03.09.2026journal-article

Academic Medicine

Translation of alcohol research to the academic medicine community

George F Koob

Abstract The goal of alcohol research is to improve overall health and well-being. Alcohol misuse causes an estimated 178,000 deaths annually in the United States, involves over 4 million emergency room visits annually, and contributes to or exacerbates 200 medical disorders and conditions. Reducing and preventing the pathology and other consequences of alcohol misuse can significantly reduce morbidity and mortality. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) was created in 1970 in response to n …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Knowledge and Practice of Mental Health Hygiene Among Nursing Students in Edo State University

Samuel Chinweuba Modeme

Mental health hygiene is essential for maintaining psychological well-being and preventing mental health problems, particularly among nursing students who are exposed to demanding academic and clinical responsibilities. This study assessed the knowledge and practice of mental health hygiene among nursing students at Edo State University, Iyamho, Nigeria. A descriptive cross sectional survey design was adopted. The study involved 177 clinical nursing students selected from a population of 318 using stratified propor …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Endometritis: Effects on Postoperative Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometriosis Patients with Proximal Tubal Obstruction Undergoing Hysteroscopic Tubal Catheterization and Laparoscopy

Peng Hong, Yixian Han, Wei Huang, Yunwei Ouyang, Huili Zhu, Xinyu Qiao, Ying Long, Jing Tan, Jing Fu

Background: This study aims to investigate the impact of chronic endometritis (CE) diagnosis and treatment on pregnancy outcomes during hysteroscopic fallopian tube catheterization combined with laparoscopy in infertility patients with pelvic endometriosis (EMS) and proximal tubal obstruction (PTO). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted between July 2020 and March 2022, including patients with PTO who underwent hysteroscopy–laparoscopy. CE was diagnosed via CD138 immunohistochemical staining and treated with …

03.09.2026journal-article

Biomedicines

Artifact-Controlled Multi-Vertebral Transfer Learning Ensemble for Patient-Level Three-Class Osteoporosis Screening Using Thoracoabdominal CT-Derived Lumbar Images

Bulent Yildiz, Emre Delibaş, Irfan Atik, Omer Abdulaziz Bilgec

Background/Objectives: Osteoporosis and osteopenia remain underdiagnosed despite routine CT examinations containing potentially useful bone information. This study evaluated the feasibility of patient-level three-class classification of Normal, Osteopenia, and Osteoporosis classes using lumbar vertebral PNG images derived from routine thoracoabdominal CT scans, without raw DICOM data, HU values, or quantitative BMD information. Methods: The dataset comprised 190 patients labeled by DXA-derived mean L1–L4 T-scores a …

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Spine Surgery

Spinal Epidural Lipomatosis

Jennifer A. Reilly, Charles Edwards, Timothy Edwards, Michael Edwards, Brianna N. Hebeka, Charles C. Edwards

Study Design: Nonrandomized, quantitative study. Objective: The goal of this study is to determine whether the prevalence and severity of spinal epidural lipomatosis (SEL) in patients undergoing lumbar spine decompression surgery have increased over the past decade. Summary of Background Data: There are no reports on whether the incidence of symptomatic spinal stenosis due to epidural lipomatosis has changed over time. This study assesses whether the prevalence and characteristics of spinal epidural lipomatosis hav …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public International and Private International Law

On Artificial Intelligence Application in Court Practice

Oleg A. Stepanov, Denis A. Basangov

The article reviews the comparative legal aspects of using artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to automatically verify the compliance of procedural documents (statements of claim, complaints, petitions) submitted to the court with the formal requirements established by procedural law. Particular attention is paid to formal requirements that can be verified algorithmically (availability of necessary details, appendices, compliance with deadlines, payment of state duties). The article compares foreign practices …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public International and Private International Law

On "Investment Arbitration" and More. On Investment Disputes Resolving Issues

Natalya G. Semilyutina, Madina A. Tsirina

Historically foreign investors preferred not to turn to local jurisdictions for investment disputes settlement. Starting from the Chorzow dispute settlement in the Permanent Court of International Justice and Consular jurisdiction, investors tried commercia arbitration. After World War 2 and then many ex-colonial territories became independent states and declared sovereignty over natural resources. The Washington convention became an instrument for settlement of the disputes between states and investors. The reform …

03.09.2026journal-article

Taxes

Balance of Public and Private Interests in Tax Incentivization

Igor V. Grigoryev

By its legal nature, a tax benefit represents an exception to the general tax regime. Therefore, its establishment and application inevitably involve a balance of public and private interests. For the taxpayer, a tax benefit represents a reduction in the tax burden; for the public entity, it represents an acceptable exemption from the fiscal burden, justified by the achievement of a predetermined socio-economic goal. Therefore, disputes over tax benefits cannot be resolved solely by a literal interpretation of the …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Vitamin D status, metabolic determinants, and association with MASLD: retrospective health-screening cohort mediation analysis

Hui He, Yanfang Xie, Rui Peng, Xiao Pan, Han Xue, Meiyan Chen, Dong Du, Qian Ge, Yan Wu, Mingfei Wang, Yuanxiang Wang, Qingshan Geng, Weiqing Wu

Background The relationship between vitamin D and metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains controversial due to confounding by metabolic risk factors. We aimed to evaluate the association between vitamin D status and MASLD and examine the extent to which metabolic factors statistically contribute to this association. Methods In this large retrospective cross-sectional health-screening cohort study, 35,468 adults (mean age 46.3 years [SD 11.8]) undergoing routine health examinations w …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Prevalence, role impairment, and mental health service utilization of depressive disorders among community-dwelling older adults in China

Dandan Wang, Xiaofei Hou, Zhaorui Liu, Yueqin Huang, Shuiyuan Xiao, Lingjiang Li, Tingting Zhang, Jie Yan, Yaqin Yu, Xiufeng Xu, Zhizhong Wang, Yifeng Xu, Tao Li, Xiangdong Xu, Limin Wang, Yongping Yan, Minghui Li, Guangming Xu, Huifang Yin

Background Depressive disorders pose a significant public health burden, particularly among older adults. However, their prevalence, associated factors, role impairment, and mental health service utilization patterns among community-dwelling older ay -30dults in China remain understudied. Methods The data for this study were obtained from the China Mental Health Survey (CMHS) among participants aged 60 years and older. The World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview Version 3.0 (CIDI 3.0) …

03.09.2026journal-article

Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease

Prescribing patterns of antimicrobial therapy in respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care teaching hospital: a prospective study

Mandati Santhosh Reddy, Vaishnavi Jotiba Gurav, Jyoti A Hanamgond, Anasuya Vannur, Alika V Martins, Pradnya Rajmane

Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are among the most common causes of hospital admissions and antibiotic use worldwide, and inappropriate antimicrobial prescribing in such cases significantly contributes to the growing problem of antimicrobial resistance, particularly in tertiary care settings. This prospective observational study was conducted in the Departments of General Medicine and Respiratory Medicine at a tertiary care teaching hospital from March to May 2026 and included 113 adult inpatients (≥18 years) d …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy

Innovating from within: How does intrapreneurship influence the performance of public institution employees?

Luis Santos, Anderson R. Galvão, David Rodeiro-Pazos, Telma Mendes

Purpose This study aims to analyze how intrapreneurship influences commitment to work, employee satisfaction, innovative behaviour and employee performance in public organizations. Design/methodology/approach To develop this study, a structured questionnaire was applied to a sample of 503 employees from different Portuguese institutions. Data processing was performed using the structural equation modelling technique, using Smart PLS software. Findings The results show that intrapreneurship is positively associated …

03.09.2026journal-article

Australian Journal of Primary Health

‘It’s about demonstrating the impact and effectiveness of the work we do.’ Results of a survey to measure the research capacity of a community-based health and social service

Debra Mitchell, Lauren Barker, Camilla Radia-George, Natasha K. Brusco

Background As health and social care services are increasingly delivered by organisations in the community, there is a need for them to prioritise research capacity building. Research-active organisations have been found to deliver better care processes and client outcomes, yet little is known about the capacity of community organisations to engage in and produce research. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was used to explore the research interest, self-rated skills and organisational support for research as …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Preliminary exploration of the value of pericoronary adipose tissue radiomics in identifying high-risk patients with chronic coronary syndrome: a retrospective Chinese cohort study

Zhang Ludan, Chen Chen, Zhang Yu, Hou Hui, Wang Zewen, Xia Xiaofeng, Luo Xiangwei, Zeng Yan, Chen Jianzhou

Background Chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) requires accurate risk stratification for optimized management. Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) inflammation is closely associated with plaque progression, and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)-based radiomics may provide information beyond the traditional fat attenuation index (FAI). Objective To assess the value of PCAT radiomics and its combination with one-stop CCTA parameters for identifying CCS patients who are classified as high-risk by the 2024 Eur …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Prevalence of financial toxicity and construction of a risk prediction model for lung cancer patients at 6 months after discharge

Ningning Liu, Xiaoyan Wang, Xiaofeng Pan, Caifang Tang, Ximiao Li, Yiting Zhang, Yaru Zhao

Objective To investigate the prevalence of 6-month post-discharge financial toxicity in lung cancer patients, identify its independent predictors, and establish a valid risk prediction model integrating socioeconomic, clinical, and patient-reported outcome variables as baseline predictors, so as to support early financial toxicity screening, targeted financial counseling and standardized nurse-led stratified transitional nursing interventions. Methods A single-center prospective cohort study enrolled 682 hospitaliz …

03.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Research Trends and Hot Topics in Nursing Research on Children with Disabilities: A Bibliometric Analysis from 1977 to 2026

Habibe Ozcelik, Şule Şenol, Hasan Huseyin Avci

Background/Objectives: Nursing research on children with disabilities spans diverse disability groups, care settings, and areas of practice; however, its development and structure have not been comprehensively examined. This study aimed to examine publication trends, major research themes, temporal development, and collaboration patterns. Methods: The Web of Science Core Collection was searched on 29 June 2026 without publication-year restrictions. English-language articles and reviews indexed in Science Citation I …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes

Comparing statistically reliable and patient-perceived improvement following hip arthroplasty: Rasch-based and anchor-based approaches

Adam B. Smith, Stuart Mealing, Damian Lewis, Andria Joseph

Abstract Background Interpreting meaningful change in patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) is essential for assessing hip replacement outcomes. The Oxford Hip Score (OHS) is widely used, yet statistically detectable change may not align with patient-perceived improvement. Objectives To compare Rasch-based classifications of OHS change, following Hobart’s effect size methodology, with anchor-based interpretations derived from patient Global Impression of Change (GIC). Methods OHS data from a large hip replaceme …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Predicting 6-month decisional regret among family surrogate decision-makers of ICU patients: development and internal validation of prediction models

Xiaoyan Gong, Weijing Sui, Chuchu Zhang, Chaoyi Zhang, Yiyu Zhuang

Aim To develop and internally validate prediction models estimating the individual probability of high decisional regret at 6 months among family surrogate decision-makers (FSDMs) of intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and to compare regression-based and machine-learning approaches with respect to discrimination, calibration and clinical utility. Design A single-center prospective cohort study for the development and internal validation of prediction models. Methods This single-center observational prediction-model …