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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Improving kangaroo mother care in a rural Kenyan hospital: a multi-component implementation strategy to strengthen neonatal care delivery

John Strutner, Natalie Ash, Giles Hayden

Abstract Background Neonatal mortality remains a leading contributor to under-five mortality globally, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is an effective, low-cost intervention for improving outcomes among preterm and low birth weight infants; however, implementation remains inconsistent in resource-limited settings. Methods We conducted a quality improvement study at a rural Kenyan hospital using three sequential six-week cycles. Interventions addressed key barrier …

03.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Deep learning for blood glucose prediction: Reproducibility challenges and factors affecting differential performance

Baiying Lu, Biratal Wagle, Zhaohui Liang, Yanjun Cui, Temiloluwa Prioleau

Blood glucose prediction is a critical component of next-generation diabetes technologies, such as artificial pancreas systems, where reliable performance is essential for safety and effectiveness. Although deep learning methods have achieved promising advances in this area, a critical gap remains in understanding the reproducibility and generalizability of these methods. To contextualize the gap, this study reviewed 67 recent papers that proposed a deep learning method for glucose prediction to identify key reprod …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Drugs in the environment, viruses in the balance: a review of the untold nexus of pharmaceuticals and virology

Ahmed Abd Zaid, Allal Ouhtit

Objectives The pervasive contamination of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems by active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) is a well-documented environmental challenge. However, the impact of this pollution on the most abundant biological entities on Earth viruses has remained a critical blind spot. This review provides the first integrated synthesis of the bidirectional nexus between pharmaceutical pollution and environmental virology. Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science …

03.09.2026journal-article

Street Art & Urban Creativity

La transformación digital y su impacto en el perfil del comunicador organizacional

Cesibel Valdiviezo-Abad, Lesly Anahí Plaza Granda, Ariana Belen Vega Puma

La transformación digital impacta las estructuras organizacionales y los profesionales que son parte de ellas. Demanda que los profesionales adquieran nuevas competencias y habilidades y aún más, al equipo de comunicación que es su guardián frente a los públicos. Alineados a ello, este articulo tiene como objetivo analizar el perfil del comunicador organizacional en época de transformación digital, identificando competencias, herramientas tecnológicas y desafíos que enfrenta en la gestión de la comunicación. El est …

03.09.2026journal-article

Revista de Economía del Rosario

Mental Health Disability and Labor Market Participation

Clifton M. Chow, Jose Ordaz

This paper presents the first application of stochastic frontier regression and bivariate probit selection methods to estimate reservation wages for individuals with psychiatric disabilities. Using Employment Intervention Demonstration Program data (n = 1.648), we compare these methods among Supported Employment participants. The stochastic frontier approach yields an average reservation wage of $5.25 per hour, while bivariate probit produces $4.50 per hour. Reliability tests indicate that bivariate probit shows gr …

03.09.2026journal-article

AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences

Clinical Effects and Safety of Deep Dry Needling for Upper Trapezius Myofascial Pain Syndrome: A Prospective Single-Group Study in Tripoli, Libya

Fatima Gazah

Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a common musculoskeletal condition characterised by myofascial trigger points, pain, and functional limitations. Although dry needling is widely used in physiotherapy for myofascial pain, locally derived clinical evidence from Libya remains limited. This study evaluated the short-term clinical effects and safety of deep dry needling in patients with upper trapezius myofascial pain syndrome. A prospective, quasi-experimental, one-group pretest–posttest case series was conducted in t …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal on Studies in Education

<b>From Artificial Intelligence to E-Learning: A Bibliometric Overview of Language Teaching and Educational Technology Literature </b>

Muhammet Emin Uzunyaylali, Nurullah Tas

This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of research at the intersection of Arabic language teaching and educational technology to characterize the structural configuration and thematic evolution of the field. Data were retrieved from Scopus and Web of Science and screened following the PRISMA 2020 protocol, yielding a final corpus of 174 documents published between 2003 and 2026. Performance analysis, scientific-law analyses (Lotka and Bradford), keyword and co-occurrence analysis, co-authorship and co-citation …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Business, Social and Technology

Role Overload, Technostress, and Job Performance: The Mediating Role of Work Engagement and Burnout in Public Sector Digital Transformation

Mayora Lolly Ishimora, Fanny Martdianty

Background: Focusing on the context of the implementation of the Digital Administration System X is important considering that the digital transformation of the Institution X through the PRESISI agenda has the potential to create dual work demands for personnel who must adapt technologically while maintaining operational performance. Objective: This study aims to examine the influence of role overload and technostress on the job performance of personnel in executive positions at the Headquarters of Institution X by …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Socio-economic factors associated with online health information seeking in the European Union: a panel data analysis (2016–2024)

Hasan Fehmi Demirci

Abstract Objective This study aims to investigate socio-economic factors associated with online health information seeking in the digital health environment across 27 European Union countries between 2016 and 2024. Method The analysis used a balanced panel dataset comprising 27 European Union countries for the period 2016 through 2024. The independent variables used include tertiary education attainment, income inequality (Gini coefficient), GDP per capita, internet access, age dependency ratio, and government and …

03.09.2026journal-article

Medical Technology and Public Health Journal

Effectiveness of Specific Interventions to Address Stunting in East Java Province in 2023: An Ecological Analysis

Nurul Jannatul Firdausi, Cicik Swi Antika, Agung Dwi Laksono, Waritsah Sukarjiyah

The Indonesian Health Survey in 2023 indicates that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains high, at approximately 21.5%. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of specific strategies designed to mitigate stunting in East Java Province. The research utilised secondary data, which was gathered ecologically. The study utilised a cross-sectional design, with the prevalence of stunting serving as the dependent variable and eleven distinct interventions as independent variables. The analy …

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Research in Cardiology

Routine versus selective use of a femoral protection wire in transfemoral TAVI: a single-centre analysis of vascular complications

Marc Adrian Rogmann, Victor Klingemann, Max Meertens, Majid Ahoopai, Karl-Philipp Rommel, Philipp Lurz, Ralph S. von Bardeleben, Martin Geyer

Abstract Background Transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is the treatment of choice for severe aortic stenosis in patients with elevated surgical risk. However, vascular complications remain a major source of morbidity and mortality. The protection wire technique was introduced to prevent major access-related complications, but its role in contemporary TAVI practice is uncertain. Aims To evaluate whether routine protection wire use reduces vascular complications in contemporary transfemoral T …

03.09.2026journal-article

The Economic and Labour Relations Review

When work hurts: The health consequences of job stress and part-time work among a longitudinal sample of older European workers

Sabela Siaba, Berta Rivera, Luis Currais

Abstract In the context of population ageing and extended working lives, understanding how employment quality affects older workers’ health is of growing policy relevance. Although previous research has linked working conditions to health, significant gaps remain in panel designs, unobserved heterogeneity, measurement validity, and sample representativeness. Using longitudinal microdata from the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), we estimate individual fixed-effects models over a 12-year pe …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Explainable ensemble transfer learning for skin lesion classification with multi-method explainability validation

Nemili Sravani, Srinivas Koppu

Introduction Skin cancer is among the most prevalent and life-threatening malignancies worldwide. Early and accurate detection significantly improves therapeutic outcomes. Automated classification of dermoscopic skin lesions remains challenging due to class imbalance, inter-class visual similarity, and lack of interpretable predictions. This study proposes an accurate and interpretable weighted soft voting ensemble for multi-class skin lesion classification. Methods A weighted soft voting ensemble of three heteroge …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Immunology

Clinical remission trajectories and histopathological associations in patients with IgA nephropathy treated with targeted-release budesonide: a real-world cohort study

Dafeng He, Jun Xu, Bo Gao, Mingzhu Jiang, Wenjin Liu, Chuanyan Zhao, Xinrui Li, Chunlei Lu, Mengyue Zhu, Hongbin Mou, Guangyu Bi

Background Targeted-release (TR) budesonide provides upstream mucosal immunomodulation in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) by targeting the gut-associated lymphoid tissue. However, the extent to which distinct downstream immune-inflammatory phenotypes and established structural chronicity shape real-world remission trajectories remains insufficiently characterized. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 57 adults with biopsy-proven primary IgAN treated with TR-budesonide. Prespecified milestones were Very Early Response (VER) a …

03.09.2026journal-article

WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION SCIENCE AND APPLICATIONS

Edge AI: Embedded Intelligence, a Review on Hardware and Applications

Hani Al-Mimi, Ahmad Al-Dahoud, Ali Al-Dahoud, Mohamed Fezari

Edge AI brings artificial-intelligence inference from the cloud to resource-constrained devices at the network edge, enabling real-time, low-latency, and privacy-preserving decision-making. This review examines edge AI from a hardware-centric and quantitative perspective. We introduce a unified analytical framework that models inference latency, bandwidth, energy, computational complexity, throughput, and model compression, and use it to compare cloud versus edge execution. We benchmark the principal classes of AI …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Preoperative Alanine Aminotransferase and Postoperative ALT Elevation: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Jisun Choi, Hyun Young Lim, Jeayoun Kim, Seungwon Lee, MiHye Park

Background: Modestly elevated serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels are associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the general population; however, the perioperative significance of mildly elevated preoperative ALT levels in surgical patients remains unclear. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adults undergoing non-hepatic, non-cardiac surgery at Samsung Medical Center. Patients with preoperative ALT measured within 3 months and <2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) were eligible. …

03.09.2026journal-article

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior

Nighttime Sensory–Behavioral Activation and Admission Suicidality in Young Inpatients With Major Depressive Disorder: A Retrospective Clinical‐Record Study

Xinqi Huang, Xiaolong Kuang, Hongxing Wang

ABSTRACT Introduction Suicide risk assessment during psychiatric admission may benefit from clinically observable information beyond overall depressive symptom severity. This study examined whether clinician‐documented nighttime sensory–behavioral activation was associated with admission suicidality in young inpatients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods This retrospective study included 406 inpatients aged 15–35 years with moderate‐to‐severe MDD. Nighttime sensory–behavioral activation was coded as none, …

03.09.2026journal-article

Agriculture and Human Values

The diverse human/bird relationships in backyard bird keeping: implications for health and welfare

Niamh Mahon, Orla Shortall, Carol Kyle

Abstract In 2024 registration of all captive bird flocks became mandatory in Great Britain to improve disease surveillance at a time of increasing avian influenza outbreaks. However, little is known about how health and welfare practices are shaped by the diversity of relationships that characterise UK backyard birdkeeping. We use this moment of change to (1) examine the relationships between backyard keepers, their birds, and the poultry industry, and, (2) explore how registration legislation is responded to by ba …

03.09.2026journal-article

Academia Biology

Honey as a functional food: composition, bioactive compounds, health benefits and applications

Houssam Lakhmili, Zineb Lakouam, Khawla Benbnidak, Karima Warda, Abdelilah El Abbassi

Honey is a natural bee-derived product that has been valued for centuries as both a food and a traditional remedy. While its composition is dominated by carbohydrates, accumulating evidence suggests that many of its health-promoting properties may be substantially influenced by its minor non-glucidic constituents, including phenolic acids, flavonoids, amino acids, proteins, organic acids, enzymes, vitamins, and minerals. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the physicochemical composition of honey and c …

03.09.2026journal-article

Italian Journal of Pediatrics

The Digital Pact of Imola: development and implementation of a community-based public health initiative to promote healthy digital habits in childhood and adolescence

Irene Bonomelli, Laura Serra, Elisabetta Zucchini, Alessandra Ronchi, Laura Cavallazzi, Valentina Totti, Paolo Bottau

Abstract Background Digital media exposure in childhood and adolescence is an increasing public-health concern. Pediatric recommendations emphasize not only the duration of screen exposure, but also content, context, timing, parental co-use, developmental stage, and the activities displaced by screen use. Community-based approaches may help families receive coherent and developmentally appropriate guidance across healthcare, educational, family, and social settings. Methods This manuscript describes the development …

03.09.2026journal-article

EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web

TC-LEG: Topology-Constrained Sequential Energy Management in Digital-Twin Smart Grids

Yuxiang Yang, Weijie Cheng, Zhi Li, Jiwei Gou, Yifan Chen

INTRODUCTION: The increasing integration of renewable energy, distributed storage, and flexible loads has introduced substantial uncertainty and operational complexity into modern smart grids. Existing energy management methods can optimize multi-period dispatch or encode the physical grid topology, but they often do not explicitly represent the execution order and conditional dependencies among heterogeneous control actions.OBJECTIVES: This paper aims to develop a safe and energy-efficient sequential control gener …

03.09.2026journal-article

Texto Digital

Educação literária e anotações digitais na formação inicial de professores

Ana Machado

Este artigo incide na leitura literária em ambiente digital e, muito particularmente, no desenho de um caminho possível para desenvolver a competência leitora do texto literário, seja ele digital ou analógico. Discute-se a primeira fase de implementação do projeto “Avaliando a leitura: apoio de ferramenta de anotação para atividade metacognitiva”, no ensino superior e, através da Formação Inicial de Professores, no ensino secundário. A parceria entre o Núcleo de Pesquisa em Informática, Literatura e Linguística da …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Islamic Marketing

The cost of credibility: digital signalling, masking effects, and valuation premiums in the halal economy

Yixuan Zhang, Mohd Abd Wahab Fatoni Mohd Balwi, Fadillah Mansor, Yan Yao, Ying Cao

Purpose This study aims to reconceptualise digital transformation as a socio-technical signalling mechanism rather than an operational efficiency tool. Drawing on signalling theory and socio-technical systems theory, it examines whether digital transformation creates a capital market valuation premium for halal-engaged enterprises in non-Muslim institutional environments and explores the mechanisms underpinning this relationship. Design/methodology/approach The study analyses a panel data set of 191 Chinese-listed …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Personality Traits, Social Support and Perinatal Depression Among Women Attending Tertiary Health Institutions in Makurdi, Nigeria

Agada Onmonya Abo

Perinatal depression is a significant public health concern affecting women during pregnancy and the postpartum period. This study examined personality traits, social support, and perinatal depression among women attending tertiary health institutions in Makurdi Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey design was adopted involving 396 perinatal women, 254 prenatal and 142 postpartum attending antenatal clinics and immunization units in selected health institutions (Federal Medical Cente …