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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation

Antecedents of Long‑Term Work Disability After Mental Health-Related Sickness Absence: The Role of Occupational Health Care Pathways

Pekka Varje, Ilkka Kivimäki, Ari Väänänen, Simo Taimela, Olli Haavisto, Matti Joensuu, Tiina Kalliomäki-Levanto

Abstract Purpose The relationship between specific occupational health care (OHC) pathways and subsequent work disability following an initial mental health-related sickness absence (SA) is poorly understood. This study aimed to predict long-term SA outcomes by modeling the timing and composition of OHC pathways among employees absent due to mood disorders or anxiety. Methods We conducted a register‑based observational cohort study using structured occupational health records from a major Finnish OHC provider (2015 …

02.09.2026journal-article

JMIR Mental Health

Medication Dispensing Patterns Among Individuals With Serious Mental Illness Using a Remote Medication Dispensing and Adherence Monitoring Platform: Cohort Study

George Unick, Nicole Mattocks, Cheuk Yui Yeung, Naomi Swenson, Karen Hopkins, Caitlin Manleigh

Background Medication adherence is poor among individuals with serious mental illness (SMI). Few studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of remote medication dispensing and adherence monitoring interventions among individuals with SMI. Objective This study aimed to understand medication dispensing rates for users of a remote medication dispensing and adherence monitoring device and to identify associated demographic and clinical characteristics. Methods In this cohort study, individuals’ characteristics were me …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Internet Research

Representational Veracity in Data Science Health Research: Targets, Proxies, Labels, and Descriptors

Clement Adebamowo, Sally N Adebamowo, Adeola Akintola, Peter Ikhane, Simisola Akintola, Temidayo Ogundiran, Ayodele Jegede, Olusegun Adeyemo, Shawneequa Callier, Muhammad K Imam-Tamim, Ibrahim Uthman, BridgELSI Project as part of DSI Africa Consortium

Prevailing ethical oversight of data science health research concentrates on privacy, consent, bias, and fairness. These concerns are necessary but insufficient, because each presupposes an answer to a prior question that is seldom asked directly. That is, “do the targets, proxies, labels, classifications, ontologies, and population descriptors on which a current study rests still truthfully represent the persons, populations, and phenomena they are taken to describe, at the point of use rather than the point of co …

02.09.2026journal-article

Natural Resources for Human Health

Occurrence of mycorrhizal spores and phosphate solubilizing potential of rhizosphere mycoflora of seagrass Thalassia hemprechii (Ehrenb.) Asch.

Arumugam Radjasegarin, T Suganya, E Pazhani, N Azhagusundari, G Jayanthi, G Amalan Rabert, V Santhi

Phosphorus is one among the chief macronutrients that take part in the various biological processes of plants, and it cannot be replaced by other elements. We examined the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) colonization and phosphate solubilizing potential of fungi from seagrass T. hemprichii (Ehrenb.) Asch., which belongs to the family Hydrocharitaceae collected from the Gulf of Mannar, India. For the first time, we reported the occurrence of AMF spores and phosphate-solubilizing potential of fungal species from t …

02.09.2026journal-article

Practice Nursing

Learning disability health: a proactive approach to accessible primary care

Kerry Thompson

People with learning disabilities experience significant health inequalities, including earlier mortality from preventable causes. In primary care, general practice nurses are well placed to reduce these inequalities by making accessible consultations and preventative interventions a core professional duty. This article outlines practical reasonable adjustments that can be made before, during and after consultations, focusing on two examples where access barriers frequently arise: respiratory vaccination and cervic …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Understanding interpretations of credibility, health literacy and health information seeking in Black and South Asian ethnic communities in the United Kingdom: A qualitative study

Tushna Vandrevala, Kristin Hanson, Celayne Heaton-Shrestha, Richard Boulton, Lindsay M. Bearne

Health literacy is essential for making informed healthcare decisions, yet ethnic minority communities often face disparities due to limited access to culturally relevant information. This qualitative study explores how South Asian and Black communities in the United Kingdom (UK) assess health information credibility, examining cultural influences and expectations. Sixty-eight participants (42 South Asian, 26 Black) were recruited using purposive sampling; data collection involved semi-structured interviews (n = 30 …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health Provision

Effectiveness of TikTok-Based Health Education in Improving Pregnant Women's Knowledge of Abortion Prevention: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Ruwayda Ruwayda, Isnawati Isnawati, Yuli Suryanti

Pregnant women's knowledge regarding abortion prevention remains an important determinant in reducing the risk of maternal morbidity associated with abortion. The rapid growth of social media has created new opportunities to deliver health education through engaging and accessible platforms such as TikTok. This study aimed to analyze the effect of TikTok-based health education on pregnant women's knowledge regarding abortion prevention at Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Regional General Hospital, Tebo Regency. A quasi-exper …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Open Public Health Journal

Smoking Cessation Knowledge among Community Pharmacists in Saudi Arabia

Waleed M. Altowayan, Abdulmajeed A. Alqasoumi, Muhammad K. Rasheed, Abdulrhman I. Mohana, Amal S. Alharbi, Mohammad S. Alshammari

Introduction Tobacco use remains one of the most pressing global public health challenges, contributing substantially to the incidence of preventable diseases and premature mortality. In Saudi Arabia, tobacco consumption continues to rise, with an estimated 21.4% of adults identified as smokers and approximately 70,000 tobacco-related deaths reported annually. Methods This cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted in accordance with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (ST …

02.09.2026journal-article

Chiropractic & Manual Therapies

Whole health and chiropractic: a commentary on historical roots, contemporary relevance, and future directions

Michele Maiers, Krista Ward, Michael Ramcharan, Logan Benjamin, Wren Burton, Zachary Cupler, Maruti Ram Gudavalli, Stephanie Halloran, Benjamin Holmes, Steven Huybrecht, Jeremy Jenkins, Claire D. Johnson, Nathaniel C. Majoris, Alex Margrave, Elizabeth Moos, Vanessa Morales, Ryan D. Muller, Steven Passmore, Morgan R. Price, Stacie Salsbury, Kent J. Stuber, Stephanie G. B. Sullivan, Alexander R. Sundin, Maithy Ta, Qian Zhang

Abstract Background This commentary describes perspectives from workshop attendees at a North American educational conference on the chiropractic profession and its relationship with whole health. Whole Health is a paradigm shift within healthcare settings and funding agencies in the United States that utilizes a systems framework to transform healthcare. Whole health frameworks emphasize biopsychosocial well-being as defined by individuals, families, and communities, and leverages interprofessional, team-based app …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Bursa Faculty of Medicine

Management of Oral and Dental Health in Paediatric Practice: A Comprehensive Review from Diagnosis to Referral

Emre Çelik

Oral and dental health is an intrinsic component of children’s overall health and well-being. Dental caries remains the most common chronic disease affecting children globally and, despite being preventable, continues to significantly impact pediatric health and psychosocial development.This review aims to define the fundamental preventive approaches pediatricians are expected to follow in light of global guidelines, the critical links between oral health and systemic diseases, and the clinical practice gaps in Tür …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Language Teaching and Research

Sound-Meaning Correspondence and Child-Directed Speech in Early Language Development: Evidence From Kazakh Caregiver Speech

Zaure S. Sovetova, Anar Fazylzhan, Kuralay Kuderinova, Aiman Zhanabekova, Beisenkhan Samal, Yelimay Shynatay

This study examines the phonological, semantic, and communicative features of caregiver speech and children’s self-created words in early language development, based on data from Kazakh-speaking families. The research is based on a survey of 50 parents and explores two key aspects: (1) the use of terms of endearment in child-directed speech, and (2) children’s spontaneous formation of novel words associated with object properties. The results show that nearly half of the respondents use non-standard, phonologically …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Research International

Antidiabetic Effect of Ethanol Extracts of Chia Seed and Tiger Nut and Their Combination on Body Weight and Fasting Blood Glucose in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Chinyere S. Nwaka, Andrew C. Nwaka, Jonathan C. Ifemeje

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder marked by hyperglycaemia and progressive weight loss, and there is growing interest in plant-derived functional foods as low-cost adjuncts to conventional therapy. This study evaluated the effect of ethanol extracts of chia seed (Salvia hispanica), tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus), and their combination on body weight and fasting blood glucose (FBG) in alloxan-induced diabetic Wistar rats. Sixty-three male rats were assigned to nine groups of seven: normal control (A) …

02.09.2026journal-article

Intelligent Transportation Infrastructure

Interpreting Satellite Radar for Bridges: Integrating MT-InSAR with Physics-Based and Data-Driven Models for Scalable Structural Health Monitoring

Arslan Qayyum Khan, Amorn Pimanmas

Abstract Multi-Temporal Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (MT-InSAR) has matured into a credible, non-contact technique for monitoring bridge deformation from individual structures to regional portfolios. The main challenge for routine engineering use is no longer measuring millimetre-scale line-of-sight (LOS) displacement, but interpreting those measurements into defensible statements about structural condition. This review addresses that interpretation problem by synthesising the physical and algorithmic f …

02.09.2026journal-article

ARACÊ

PEC DA APOSENTADORIA ESPECIAL DOS AGENTES COMUNITÁRIOS DE SAÚDE: A COLISÃO ENTRE O TEXTO EM TRAMITAÇÃO E O PRECEDENTE DO STF SOBRE IDADE MÍNIMA

Hugo Antunes Rodrigues, Antonio Raul Paula Gomes, Jairon Suel de Moura Sá

Em um intervalo de quarenta e um dias, o ordenamento previdenciário brasileiro produziu uma contradição digna de estudo: em 3 de junho de 2026, o Supremo Tribunal Federal, ao julgar a ADI 6309, declarou inconstitucional, por seis votos a cinco, a idade mínima instituída pela Reforma da Previdência para a aposentadoria especial dos trabalhadores expostos a agentes nocivos, por incompatibilidade com a natureza protetiva do benefício; em 14 de julho, o Senado Federal aprovou, por setenta e três votos a um, a Proposta …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Scientific Research and Reports

Dietary Supplementation of Coriander Seed, Turmeric Powder and Black Pepper and Its Effects on Performance, Health, Carcass Characteristics and Economics of Broiler Chickens

Nitinkumar A. Barad, H. H. Savsani, V. K. Karangiya

A six-week feeding trial was carried out to examine how dietary coriander seed, turmeric powder and black pepper influence feed intake, growth, feed efficiency, blood parameters, carcass traits, meat acceptability and the economics of broiler production. Two hundred and forty day-old chicks were randomly allocated to four dietary treatments, with three replicates of 20 birds each: unsupplemented control (T1), coriander seed at 2% (T2), turmeric powder at 2% (T3) and black pepper at 0.5% (T4). Feed intake and body w …

02.09.2026journal-article

Standards

Public Health Academic Ranking (PHAR) 2025: A Global Perspective

Elsa Gaillard, Konstantina Parsopoulou, Sara Mazzetti, Zoe Sangalli, Klaus Schönenberger, Nicolas Ray, Antoine Flahault

Objectives: To establish a global academic ranking of Schools of Public Health based on bibliometric data. Methods: Data were extracted and analyzed using InCites Benchmarking and Analytics™ and the Web of Science™ Core Collection database. Bibliometric data were collected on a selection of 145 Schools of Public Health from all continents between June and September 2025. Ten research indicators were included for the period 2019–2023. Both global and continental rankings were established. Results: The leading instit …

02.09.2026journal-article

Psychiatry International

Emotional Reliance on Artificial Intelligence: A Scoping Review of AI Companionship and Mental Health Implications

Mara Lastretti, Mirko Manchia, Matteo Fraschini, Andrea Faa, Ferdinando Coghe, Pasquale Paribello, Martina Pinna, Ekta Tiwari, Jasjit S. Suri, Luca Saba, Massimo Rugge, Ulker Isayeva, Andrea Cicoli, Lorenzo Campedelli, Ettore D’Aleo, Gavino Faa

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI)-driven conversational systems are increasingly capable of simulating empathy, adapting to individual users, and fostering emotional bonds that blur the boundary between tool and companion. This scoping review maps the extent and nature of published evidence regarding psychological mechanisms underlying emotional reliance on AI chatbots and associated mental health implications. Methods: Conducted in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines, we systematically searched PubMed/MED …

02.09.2026journal-article

Child Development

Interventions to support social–emotional outcomes for young children in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Dana C McCoy, Kenji Kitamura, Michał Miąskiewicz, Caitlin M Dermody, Abbie Raikes

Abstract This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the impacts of interventions targeting social–emotional outcomes for young children (<8 years) living in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Eighty-six (quasi-)experimental studies published prior to May, 2024 were included, reporting on 107 school-, home-, and community-based interventions with 27,378 children from 26 LMICs. Included interventions ranged in their content (social–emotional vs. not), setting of implementations (homes, schools, commu …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

When equal resources fail to produce equal opportunity: a critical narrative mini review of implementation equity in school-based physical activity for adolescents

Jianfang Liu, Shuting Yin, Wei Wei, Weiwei Zhang

Schools are the most universal platform for promoting adolescent physical activity (PA), yet uniform mandates have not produced equal opportunities. This Mini Review is a critical narrative (integrative) review: its objective is conceptual integration across three literatures that have developed separately, participation disparities, implementation determinants, and PA policy analysis, rather than pooled effect estimation, and it is reported in line with SANRA. We searched PubMed and the Web of Science Core Collect …

02.09.2026journal-article

The International Journal of Aging and Human Development

Searching for Answers: Health Literacy and Digital Navigation in Midlife and Older Adults

Matteya A. Proctor, Carolyn R. Pagán, Samina Rahman, Maureen Schmitter-Edgecombe

As digital, internet-based health communication becomes more common, understanding the factors influencing midlife and older adults’ ability to navigate online resources is essential. This study investigated whether health literacy interacts with communication format to affect health search performance. Seventy-eight community-dwelling midlife and older adults classified as having high or low health literacy using the Newest Vital Sign completed a counterbalanced print- and internet-based health search task. A 2 × …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Simple Isolated Skull Fractures in Young Children: Findings From a Hospital‐Based Child Protection Team

Aisling Woods, Alice Johnson, Geraldine Goh, Erin Bock

ABSTRACT Objective Isolated skull fractures (ISFs) in young children are a common reason for referral to hospital‐based child protection teams for forensic medical assessment. The purpose of this study was to describe the injury opinion of simple ISFs determined by a child protection team, and to assess the utility of skeletal survey and ophthalmology examination in forming the injury opinion. Methods A retrospective study was performed for children under 2 years referred to the child protection team at a tertiary …

02.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Pediatrics

Defining fever-related discomfort in children: an international Delphi consensus

Gregorio P. Milani, Edward Purssell, David Martin, François Corrard, Eunicia Tan, Janice E. Sullivan, Eefje G. P. M. de Bont, Santiago Mintegi, Mario G. Bianchetti, Sebastiano A. G. Lava, Elena Chiappini

Abstract Fever is one of the most common symptoms in childhood and a frequent reason for medical consultation. Current guidelines recommend treating fever only when discomfort is present. However, the concept of fever-related discomfort remains poorly defined and inconsistently applied in clinical practice and research studies. We aimed to develop an expert-based definition and a pragmatic clinical framework for the assessment and management of discomfort in febrile children. An international modified Delphi consen …

02.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Pediatrics

A large national cohort study exploring the association between small for gestational age birthweight and educational achievement in secondary school

Alexia K. Searchfield, Barry Milne, John M. D. Thompson

Abstract Small for gestational age (SGA) birthweight is an important predictor of childhood intelligence, yet longitudinal evidence on its association with school achievement is scarce. We aimed to explore the association between SGA birthweight and educational achievement in secondary school in a national linked data study of New Zealand adolescents. This population study included children born in New Zealand with gestational age, birthweight and sex information available between 1998 and 2005. This cohort was fol …