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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Asian Social Science Research

Heterogeneous Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Health Outcomes among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Evidence from Five Waves of CHARLS

Yuhan Xie

This paper uses data from five waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) (N = 37,710) to measure the health of middle-aged and older adults from the four dimensions of Activities of Daily Living (ADL), self-rated health, mental health, and the number of chronic diseases. It uses principal component analysis to construct a comprehensive socioeconomic status (SES) index, and uses negative binomial regression model, generalized ordered logit and linear regression model to test the impact of …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology

A Systematic Review on the Applications of Yeast Derived Pigments in the Food Industry for Enhancing Health Benefits

Rajashree Bhattacharyya, Deep Prakash Parasar, Smita Sarma, Pritam Bardhan, Suresh Deka, Songeeta Singha, Manash Pratim Kashyap

Natural colouring agents or biopigments, particularly those derived from microorganisms, present an exciting opportunity for extensive research and industrial application. The use of these naturally derived pigments has gained remarkable momentum in the food industry, driven by the increasing consumer preference for safe, functional, and eco-friendly additives. Historical and traditional food practices also reveal a strong foundation for the use of natural colourants in various food products across different cultur …

03.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences

Phytochemical and Biological Activities of Ulva intestinalis from the Red Sea, Sudan

Mohamed Hersi Farah*

Marine macroalgae have attracted increasing scientific attention because of their rich nutritional composition and diverse bioactive compounds with potential pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications. This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical characteristics, phytochemical composition, mineral profile, and biological activities of Enteromorpha (Ulva) intestinalis collected from the Red Sea. The dried algal samples were subjected to proximate composition analysis, phytochemical screening, gas chromatog …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

Machine Learning-Based Insurance Claim Prediction Using Customer Behavioral and Policy Data: A Conceptual Framework for Intelligent Risk Assessment and Decision Support

Pragadeesh Roopchander

The insurance industry is undergoing a profound digital transformation driven by advances in machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, and cloud computing. Traditional claim prediction models, which primarily rely on demographic and historical claim information, often struggle to capture the complex behavioral patterns and dynamic risk factors that influence claim occurrence and severity. Recent developments in customer analytics, telematics, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, wearable …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Antibacterial Activity of the Leaf and Bark Extracts of Anacardium Occidental on Selected Pathogenic Microorganisms

Adebola Adewojo

The increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance necessitates exploring alternative therapeutic options, such as medicinal plants. This study investigates the antibacterial activity of methanolic and ethanolic extracts of Anacardium occidentale (cashew) leaves and bark against selected pathogenic microorganisms, including Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans. The phytochemical screening revealed the presence of bioactive compounds like phenolics, flavonoids, and saponins, which cont …

03.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

The impact of social protection interventions on treatment and socioeconomic outcomes of tuberculosis-affected people and households in low income, high burden settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Mollie Hudson, Heather Todd, Talemwa Nalugwa, Ann Schraufnagel, Canice Christian, Delia Boccia, Tom Wingfield, Priya B. Shete

Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death due to infectious disease worldwide. Social protection interventions can benefit TB-affected households. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to quantify the effectiveness of social protection on TB treatment and socioeconomic outcomes. We identified articles published from January 2012 to December 2025 by searching PubMed (includes MEDLINE), Embase, and Web of Science. We included studies that described at least one social protection intervention and re …

03.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

‘My dog is my life’: One Health approaches to healthcare for people and their companion animals experiencing homelessness in the United Kingdom

Rebekah Sullivan, Andrew Gardiner, Glen Cousquer

Around one in ten people seeking shelter from homelessness in the United Kingdom have a companion animal, most commonly a dog. Dog ownership when homeless can pose a barrier to accessing healthcare and accommodation, and may force individuals to sleep on the streets. People experiencing homelessness with a dog are therefore a stigmatised minority within a minority, often invisible to support services and hard to reach. The bond between human and canine in these situations is usually strong; the dog is often the mos …

03.09.2026journal-article

NOTARY

Principles of Notarial Activity as the Basis of the System of Public-Law Guarantees of the Notarial System

Lilia V. Ovsepian

The article examines the system-forming role of the principles of notarial activity as the foundation of public-law guarantees of the Latin-type notariat. The study considers the principles of legality, independence, impartiality, self-organization, selfgovernance, self-financing, full property liability, and notarial secrecy (Articles 5 and 17 of the Fundamentals of the Legislation of the Russian Federation on Notaries). Particular attention is given to their role in ensuring the balance between public and private …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Use behavior and spatial characteristics of National Fitness Routes in China: an in situ observational study

Yunxi Tian, Baoquan Zhu, Mengwei Zhao, Zhengyang Yao, Qisheng Han, Kai Wang

Background The installation of outdoor gyms (OGs), also known as the National Fitness Route (NFR) program in China, is increasing in popularity as a government-funded solution to declining population physical activity (PA) levels. However, evidence regarding how these facilities are used and whether they effectively support PA remains limited. Methods Systematic in situ observations were conducted across four representative NFRs in Yangling District, Shaanxi Province, China, during three seasons. Demographic charac …

03.09.2026journal-article

Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences

Length-composition-based estimation of selected population parameters for incidentally captured endangered Black Sea sturgeons: an animal-welfare-oriented assessment of Acipenser stellatus and Acipenser gueldenstaedtii

Süleyman Özdemir

Sturgeons are among the most threatened groups of fishes worldwide, and the remaining Black Sea populations are a high-priority conservation concern because of their long lifespans, delayed maturity, anadromous migrations, historical overexploitation, habitat fragmentation, and persistent incidental capture. This study provides a length-composition-based assessment of selected population parameters for two endangered species the stellate sturgeon Acipenser stellatus and Russian sturgeon Acipenser gueldenstaedtii in …

03.09.2026journal-article

Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung

Ethische Reflexionskompetenz in der Gesundheitsförderung: Herausforderungen und Ansätze für die Aus‑, Fort- und Weiterbildung

Karin Nordström, Petra Plunger, Dagmar Starke, Verena Biehl, Birgit Ulrika Keller, Katja Podzeit

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund und Fragestellung Vierzig Jahre nach der Ottawa-Charta bilden Chancengerechtigkeit, Empowerment und Partizipation weiterhin die normativen Grundlagen der Gesundheitsförderung (GF). Gleichzeitig führen gesellschaftliche Entwicklungen wie Digitalisierung, Klimawandel und demographischer Wandel zu neuen ethischen Herausforderungen, insbesondere hinsichtlich wachsender Ungleichheiten. Ethische Reflexionskompetenz gewinnt dadurch für Fachpersonen der GF zunehmend an Bedeutung. Ziel des Beitra …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

H5N1 clade 2.3.2.1e lineage transition in Lao PDR during 2023–2024 associated with regional spread and human infection risk-associated receptor-binding features

Duc Duong Than, Boyoon Chang, Eun Lee, Watthana Theppangna, Seon-Ju Yeo, Hyun Park

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 viruses clade 2.3.2.1e has re-emerged in the Indochinese Peninsula, raising concerns about regional spread and zoonotic risk. We characterized eight H5N1 viruses isolated from 32 environmental and poultry-derived samples collected in Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) live bird markets during 2023–2024. Whole-genome and phylogenetic analyses showed that all isolates belonged to clade 2.3.2.1e and were distinct from the previously dominant Lao clade 2.3.2.1c, ind …

03.09.2026journal-article

Horticulturae

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Olive Germplasm from Liangshan Based on SSR Markers and Phenotypic Traits

Jipeng Qu, Chunbang Ding, Zhenyong Chen, Zhou Xu, Zhihan Feng, Zhaoguo Tong, Zhengsong Peng, Shiling Feng, Tao Chen, Zeshen Yang

Investigating genetic diversity is a prerequisite for the management and utilization of germplasm resources. This study assessed the genetic diversity and population structure of 103 olive (Olea europaea) varieties in the Liangshan region, Sichuan Province, China, based on fruit phenotypic traits and 48 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. There were high positive correlations between various fruit phenotypic indicators, while a few indicators showed negative correlations (e.g., stone longitudinal diameter was sig …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Law and Social Politics

Normative Model for SOE Procurement Contract Disclosure as a Corruption Prevention Strategy in Indonesia

Andi Wahyu Wibisana

Background: Procurement corruption in Indonesian state-owned enterprises (SOEs) persists through contract manipulation practices, including mark-ups, directed tendering, fictitious entities, and engineered contract addenda. Although Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution and existing laws uphold the principles of transparency and accountability, no operational regulation currently requires SOEs to proactively disclose procurement contracts, addenda, and implementation reports. Objective: This study develops a normativ …

03.09.2026journal-article

Food, Nutrition and Health

Effect of malted iron-rich beans flour inclusion on nutritional and sensory properties of broken rice-based complementary food: a community-based experimental study

Christopher Atibo, Sunday Mark Oyet, Christopher Muggaga, Basil Mugonola

Abstract Background Iron and zinc deficiencies are a major public health concern among children aged 6-24 months in Northern Uganda, particularly in the Acholi sub-region. These deficiencies are largely linked to complementary foods prepared from inadequately processed local ingredients with high anti-nutritional factors, which impair micronutrient absorption. This study investigated the effect of malting on broken rice-iron-rich beans composite flour, focusing on sensory properties, nutrient composition, bioavaila …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Design and evaluation of a group-based integrative expressive art therapy intervention for mental health among pregnant women in China: a pilot pre-post study

Xue Feng, Quanlun Li, Ling Huang, Hongting Yan, Chunmei Lan, Yu Ling, Ruimin Ling, Yini Li, Hua Yu

Background Pregnant women in China face various emotional difficulties during pregnancy but lack adequate mental health support. This study aimed to design and evaluate a group-based integrative expressive art therapy intervention for addressing emotional and psychological concerns in this population. Methods A quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-intervention assessments were delivered from July to December 2025. We developed a five-session expressive art therapy intervention employing multiple art modalit …

03.09.2026journal-article

Law of Succession

THE PUBLIC LAW STATUS OF A NOTARY AS THE BASIS FOR THE PRESUMPTION OF AUTHENTICITY OF A NOTARIZED WILL

Lilia V. Ovsepyan

The article examines the issues surrounding challenges to notarized wills on the grounds of an alleged defect of the testator's will. Particular attention is paid to the evidentiary value of a notarized will. The paper substantiates the necessity of establishing, within judicial and law enforcement practice, a presumption of reliability of notarized expressions of intent. Special emphasis is placed on the public-law status of the notary as a person ensuring the recording and protection of the testator's last will a …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Clinical performance of a giomer-based pit and fissure sealant with and without air-abrasion pretreatment: a 12-month randomized clinical trial

Yomna Sayed Khallaf, Olfat Elsayed Hassanein, Aya Mohamed Adly, Dina Kamal

Abstract Background Pit and fissure sealants are widely used for caries prevention; however, their long-term success depends largely on retention. Giomer-based sealants containing surface pre-reacted glass ionomer fillers offer bioactive properties, yet concerns remain regarding their bonding durability when applied with mild self-etch primers. This randomized clinical trial evaluated the effect of bioactive glass air-abrasion pretreatment on the retention and caries preventive efficacy of a giomer-based sealant in …

03.09.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi

Analisis Implementasi New Public Management dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan Metro Jabar Trans

Hasna Septiani, Sri Mulyani

Public transport service quality is an important indicator of the successful implementation of New Public Management (NPM) in the public transport sector. Metro Jabar Trans (MJT), a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system managed by the West Java Provincial Government through a Buy The Service (BTS) partnership scheme, faces operational challenges such as low load factors, longer-than-standard bus headways, and limited bus stop infrastructure despite significant government subsidies. This study aims to analyze the implement …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Cross-Country Differences in Household Healthcare Spending

Irene Papanicolas, Jonathan Cylus, Maecey Niksch, Luca Lorenzoni

Abstract Introduction Health systems face financial pressures as populations age and economic growth slows, with implications for who pays for health care and for what drives expenditure growth. Methods We examined changes in outpatient and pharmaceutical care financing across OECD countries from 2000 to 2023. Results While overall health spending growth slowed across countries after the Great Recession, household spending grew modestly everywhere, averaging about half a percentage point growth annually. The United …

03.09.2026journal-article

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal

Diagnostic performance of urine-based rapid diagnostic malaria tests in Pakistan

Rashid Ali, Muhammad Asrar, Salma Sultana, Amna Sajjad

Background: Urine-based rapid diagnostic tests offer a non-invasive alternative for malaria diagnosis; however, their use has not been evaluated in Faisalabad, Pakistan. Aim: To assess the diagnostic accuracy of a urine-based rapid diagnostic test for detecting Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections in Faisalabad, Pakistan. Methods: From January 2023 to December 2024, we collected and analysed laboratory samples from 360 febrile patients aged ≥5 years, with clinical symptoms suggestive of malaria, at …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Balancing needs and resources in mental health care through the lens of public and provider perspectives

Wahiba Abu-Ras, Leena Babiker Idris, Mai Al-Quraini, Shahira Amin

Abstract Background Telemental health care (TMHC) may offer convenient and private pathways to mental health support, but its feasibility and acceptability depend on the cultural, structural, and operational context in which it is delivered. This qualitative study examined how members of the general population and mental health professionals perceived the barriers and opportunities associated with TMHC in Qatar. Methods This qualitative study employed semi-structured interviews with 62 participants, comprising memb …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Chile’s 2021 constitutional neurorights amendment: a cognitive sovereignty preliminary conceptual framework for non-traditional security analysis

Karolina Zhukoff

Chile’s 2021 constitutional amendment on neurorights, the first such provision anywhere in the world, is widely characterized in the literature as a rushed, conceptually underdeveloped instance of liberal rights extension. This article proposes an alternative framing. Examined through the intersecting lenses of non-traditional security (NTS) theory, international law, and the political history of post-colonial statehood and technological dependency, this article challenges this view and proposes that the 2021 const …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

Impact of Coal Mining on Groundwater Quality and Human Health: A Case Study

Swastik Choubay, Ram Chandra Chaurasia

Groundwater resources in coal mining regions are increasingly threatened by intensive mining activities that alter natural hydrogeochemical conditions and facilitate the mobilization of heavy metals into aquifer systems. This study evaluates the groundwater quality and associated human health risks in the Sohagpur Coalfield, Shahdol District, Madhya Pradesh, India, a major coal-producing region of the Son Valley Basin. The assessment integrates hydrogeological perspectives with physicochemical and heavy metal analy …