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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers and Imaging Retina

Effect of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Risk of Age-related Macular Degeneration Among an Aggregate Health Record Cohort

Charles W. Guo, Alison H. Zhao, David Kaelber, Rishi P. Singh, Katherine E. Talcott

Background and Objective: Estrogen in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) exerts anti-inflammatory effects believed to oppose age-related macular degeneration (AMD) pathogenesis, but whether HRT can be protective against AMD is contested. The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between HRT use and the risk of development and progression of AMD in postmenopausal women. Patients and Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study utilizing ICD-10 codes for HRT usage and rates of AMD development and progress …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Sleep Medicine

Association Between Blood Heavy Metal Exposure and Sleep Duration Among Korean Adults: Data From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2017

Jueun Lim, Miju Kim, Whanhee Lee

Objectives: We evaluated the associations between blood mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd) concentrations and sleep duration among Korean adults and explored whether these associations differed across subgroups.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 17,831 adults aged ≥20 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2005–2017). Sleep duration was assessed using self-reported data. Associations between blood heavy metal concentrations and sleep duration were examined us …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Fundamental Nursing Science

Development and Effects of a Chatbot to Support Health Assessment Practicum

Soo Jung Choi, Geunhee Lee, Yun Hee Shin

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a question-and-answer chatbot that enables nursing students to obtain immediate information during self-directed practice and to evaluate its effects. Methods: The chatbot was developed through analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation. Its effects were evaluated using a nonequivalent control group post-test design. Fifty-five students were assigned to the experimental group, and 56 students were assigned to the control group. The experimental group used the developed cha …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychiatry

Chinese international students’ mental health in Western universities: a scoping review

Jianyiwen Zhao, Ke Shi, Phoebe Barnett, Stephen Pilling, Peter Fonagy

Abstract Objective Over one million Chinese international students (CIS) are currently enrolled in higher education abroad, predominantly in Western universities. The volume of research on CIS mental health has increased steadily in recent years, with evidence indicating poorer outcomes compared to both domestic and other international student groups. However, comprehensive syntheses and understanding of this literature remain limited. We conducted a scoping review to map the evidence on CIS mental health in Wester …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Faktor Psikososial dan Pengetahuan yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kuala Kurun

Febri Kurniawati, Bayu Budi Laksono

Kepatuhan pengobatan merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan pengendalian hipertensi. Faktor psikososial dan pengetahuan diduga memengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan self-efficacy terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kuala Kurun. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 287 pasien hipertensi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

Patient and Family Perspectives on Statutory Duty of Candour Following Serious Adverse Patient Safety Events

Corey Adams, Lorelle Bowditch, Mia Bierbaum, Ramya Walsan, Jennifer Morris, Elizabeth Manias, Nicole Youngs, Lanii Birks, Jeffrey Braithwaite, Ashfaq Chauhan, Peter Hibbert, Ramesh Walpola, Reema Harrison

ABSTRACT Background The Statutory Duty of Candour (SDC) legally requires healthcare organisations to notify patients, families, and carers who experience a serious adverse patient safety event (SAPSE), provide an apology, and explain steps taken to prevent recurrence. However, despite growing international adoption of SDC, evidence on its implementation and impact on patients and families (‘consumers’) remains limited. This study examined consumer awareness, understanding, and lived experiences of SDC in Victoria, …

31.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Evaluating the acceptability, feasibility, and implementation fidelity of a multipurpose mobile health (mHealth) app used for Tuberculosis (TB) contact tracing by Ward-Based Outreach Teams (WBOTs) in South Africa

Don Lawrence Mudzengi, Lindiwe Tsope, Piotr Hippner, Fezeka Mboniswa, Thapelo Mpanza, Tanyaradzwa Dube, Richard Lessells, Indira Govender, Dumile Gumede, Alison D. Grant, Katherine Fielding, Candice M. Chetty-Makkan, Kavindhran Velen, Salome Charalambous

Mobile health (mHealth) technologies are increasingly used to support community-based healthcare. However, their real-world impact often remains unclear. Understanding implementation factors is essential for advancing their use and achieving meaningful health outcomes. We evaluated an mHealth tool (AitaHealth) after customising its modules and workflows for household Tuberculosis (TB) contact tracing and other community-based data collection by community health workers (CHWs). We describe the acceptability, feasibi …

31.08.2026journal-article

Australasian Journal of Clinical Nephrology

Predictors and Clinical Utility for Positive Abdominal Imaging Findings in Patients Presenting with Peritoneal Dialysis Associated Peritonitis: A Large Regional Health Service Perspective

Dr Alexander M Renehan, Mr Michael J Garrett, Dr Chau Wang Ng

Introduction: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) associated peritonitis is a common yet serious complication for those undergoing PD. The role of imaging patients presenting with suspected PD peritonitis is unknown. In addition to healthcare costs and patient exposure to ionising radiation, residual kidney function may be at risk with repeated contrast administration. The aim of this study is to understand the indications and ultimate clinical utility of abdominal imaging in patients presenting with PD peritonitis to a large …

31.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Journal of Public Health

Closing the research-to-practice gap: Using a plan-do-study-act approach to test innovative interventions to increase HPV immunization uptake in Canada

Navdeep Sandhu, Mika Rathwell, Aine Dolin, Thilina Bandara, Mulugeta Wondim, Cory Neudorf

Abstract In 2020, the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer commissioned the Urban Public Health Network to lead a multi-phased project to identify the inequalities and barriers to HPV vaccination for school-aged children across Canada. In Phase One, the UPHN team collaborated with public health and community partners across Canada to identify barriers to vaccination at a sub-jurisdictional and sub-populational level using a multiple methods approach. In Phase Two, UPHN is working with existing and new partners to ac …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychology

A Christian Counseling Narrative Case Study on Changes in Emotion Regulation of an At-Risk Adolescent Triggered by Relational Loss

Korean Association of Christian Counseling & Psychology, So Jun Ahn

This study explored a case of a 12th-grade student having difficulties from relational loss and rejection. She showed frequent absence from school and somatic symptoms. Having grown up in care facilities, she experienced parental separation, losses in peer and youth dating. A strict school rules triggered emotional outbursts, self-harm, and medication overdose. Alongside psychiatric treatment, she received 10 sessions of structured cognitive-behavioral counseling, once a week for 60 minutes, from June 2 to August 4 …

31.08.2026journal-article

Arsy

Political Interest And Mental Health Across Generations And Religions

Nailul Mukorobin, Zamroni, Abdurrohim

This study investigates the intricate relationship between political interest and mental health across generations and religions in Indonesia. The objective is to analyze how political engagement influences mental well-being and to understand the varying impacts of generational and religious contexts on these dynamics. Using a literature review methodology, the research synthesizes existing academic sources, including journal articles and studies, to provide a comprehensive overview of the topic. The findings revea …

31.08.2026journal-article

African Research Reports

Sedentary lifestyles in higher education: A systematic review on physical, mental, and academic consequences among university students

Mritunjoy Das, Atanu Ghosh, Sarbeswar Konai, Chitra Bhar, Kishore Mukhopadhyay

Sedentary behaviour is becoming increasingly common among university students, largely due to extended periods of academic sitting, extensive use of digital devices, and insufficient participation in physical activity. This systematic review evaluates the physical, psychological, and academic effects associated with sedentary behaviour in university populations, with particular emphasis on its potential influence on health status, mental well-being, and academic outcomes. This systematic review aimed to synthesize …

31.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Síndrome do Coração Partido e Saúde Mental da Mulher: Uma Análise da Vulnerabilidade Neuroendócrina na Pós-Menopausa e no Puerpério

Wania Gonçalves da Silva, Pedro Fechine Honorato, Claudia Cristiana Pereira, Creusa Maria Rosa Fialho, Lucimar Gonçalves Santana, Giselle Queiroz Souza, Renata Borges Pacheco Ramos, Elaine dos Reis Noronha Soares, Cristiane Luísa Ferreira, Kellen Bruna de Sousa Leite, Vênia Maria de Jesus, Viviana Maria da Conceição da Silva

A Síndrome do Coração Partido, ou Miocardiopatia de Takotsubo, é uma condição caracterizada por disfunção ventricular esquerda transitória engatilhada por estressores físicos ou emocionais agudos. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a relação entre a saúde mental feminina e a prevalência da Síndrome do Coração Partido, investigando os mecanismos de vulnerabilidade neuroendócrina associados especificamente aos períodos da pós-menopausa e do puerpério. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura desenvolvida n …

31.08.2026journal-article

Buildings

Simulation-Based Multi-Criteria Performance Assessment of Metal Cladding Materials for Sustainable Building Envelopes Using CRITIC, LOPCOW, and ALPAS: A Case Study of a Health Care Building in Istanbul

Figen Balo, Berna Ozgur, Darjan Karabasevic, Dragisa Stanujkic, Ali Oğuz Bayrakçıl, Alptekin Ulutas

The building industry is the largest consumer of energy and the largest source of carbon emissions, and the sustainable development of building envelopes is thus inevitable. Among the facade systems, metal cladding materials offer a number of benefits such as high durability, architectural freedom, and recyclability; however, the choice of these materials needs to be based on several performance aspects. This research presents a novel comprehensive approach for analyzing metal cladding options in a health care buil …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Infant, Child and Adolescent Health

Prematüre doğum yapmış annelerin posttravmatik stresinin anne bebek bağlanması üzerine etkisi

Mikail Özdemir

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of post-traumatic stress on mother–infant attachment among mothers of preterm infants. Methods: The study was carried out cross-sectionally with 107 mothers who had premature birth in June 2018-January 2020 in İnönü University Turgut Özal Medical Center. Research data were collected face-to-face using the "Mother Information Form," "Maternal Attachment Scale," and "Post-Traumatic Stress Scale". Results: It was found that mothers had high average scores for post-trauma …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health and Sanitation Technology

EFEKTIFITAS PASIR SILIKA, PASIR KERANG DAN ZEOLIT SEBAGAI MEDIA FILTRASI DENGAN ALIRAN UP FLOW DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR BESI (Fe) DAN MANGAN (Mn) PADA AIR TANAH (SUMUR GALI) DI RASAU JAYA

Selvia Helen, Asmadi, Abdul Syukur

ABSTRAK Tinginya kadar besi (Fe) dan mangan (Mn) pada air sumur gali dapat menyebabkan berbagai kerusakan pada peralatan rumah tangga dan berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan seperti masalah kulit dan iritasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektifitas pasir silika, pasir kerang dan zeolit sebagai media filtrasi dengan sistem up-flow dalam menurunkan kadar besi dan mangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Populasi pada penelitian ini air sumur gali. Penelitian dilakuka …

31.08.2026journal-article

Artuklu Health

Ebelik Öğrencilerinde Gebelik Öncesi Doğum Korkusu

Özlem Arı, Betül Uzun Özer, Esma Nur Şahin

Giriş: Doğum korkusu; gebelik öncesi, gebelik, doğum ve doğum sonrası dönemlerde kadınların iyilik halini bozan güçlü bir kaygı olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Kadınların perinatal ruh sağlıklarının korunmasında doğum korkusunun belirlenmesi önemli bir yere sahiptir. Geleceğin sağlık profesyonelleri olan ebelik öğrencilerinin gebelik öncesi doğum korkusu yaşama durumlarını bilmek, sahip oldukları duyguların sağlık sistemine ve topluma yansımalarını öngörebilmek adına önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu çalışma ile ebelik öğrenci …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Systematic Literature Review: Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pembayaran Iuran Pada Peserta PBPU JKN

Feri Irawan, Kusuma Estu Werdani

Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) masih menghadapi rendahnya kepatuhan pembayaran iuran pada peserta Pekerja Bukan Penerima Upah (PBPU) yang berdampak pada keberlanjutan pembiayaan program. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan pembayaran iuran peserta PBPU melalui sintesis bukti ilmiah dari penelitian terkini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan systematic review. Penelusuran artikel dilakukan pada basis data PubMed dan Garuda menggunak …

31.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences

CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM: PATHOGENIC BACTERIA-KNOWN FOR BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN (BONT)

Ravindra B. Malabadi, Satvir Kaur, Raju K. Chalannavar

Clostridium botulinum is a Gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium with ubiquitous distribution in soils and aquatic sediments. It produces botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT), which is responsible for botulism (mainly characterized by flaccid paralysis) in humans and animals. This neurotoxin is among the most toxic substances known; even microscopic amounts can cause illness or death. The majority of cases in humans are food borne botulism. Therefore, it is a crucial food hazard. Decomposition of plants, algae, and animals …

31.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences

SERRATED MISMATCH REPAIR-DEFICIENT ALTERATIONS IN RECTAL MUCOSAL PROLAPSE SYNDROME: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW

Leander Galan, Corey Steinman, Karen Sanabria, Phillip Pearson, Jessica Jahoda, Mohamed Aziz

Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome/mucosal prolapse syndrome (SRUS/MPS) is an uncommon, often misdiagnosed benign disorder of the rectum arising from chronic mechanical mucosal trauma. Its co-occurrence with sessile serrated polyps is rare and incompletely characterized, with diagnostic and pathogenetic significance in colorectal medicine. We report the case of a 36-year-old woman with a two-year history of rectal bleeding, mucus discharge, tenesmus, and alternating bowel habits that had failed dietary modification, la …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Association of Health and Medical Sociology

Embodied Temporality and Care: A Life History Study of Middle-Aged and Older Adults with Severe Diabetes

Korean Association of Health and Medical Sociology, Hyang Soo Kim, Ye Sung Lee, Young Su Park

This study explores how socioeconomically marginalized people living with severe diabetes experience and make sense of their illness and lives, and how these experiences shape their self-understanding of illness, practices of care, and future orientation. To address this question, the life histories of four low-income adults in their fifties and sixties living with severe diabetes were analyzed. The findings are as follows. First, diabetes narratives unfold within multiple, intersecting temporalities, including clo …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Adult Vaccination and Healthy Aging in the UAE: Uptake, Determinants, and Policy Perspectives

Areeba Irfan, Jinnu Jimmy, Zahraa Farhad, Anugraha Lisa Ciju, Reel Louai, Aadith Soorya Arunkumar Maivizhichelvi, Liju Susan Mathew, Sneha Reji, Jayakumary Muttappallymyalil

Adult vaccination is a critical component of preventive healthcare, reducing morbidity and mortality from vaccine-preventable diseases. Despite established recommendations, adult immunisation coverage remains suboptimal, particularly for vaccines beyond influenza and COVID-19. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), limited evidence exists regarding adult vaccine uptake and determinants influencing immunisation behaviour within its diverse population. Understanding vaccine-specific coverage and associated sociodemograph …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Psychology & Education

Mobile-Assisted English-Speaking Practice and Speaking Fluency among Malaysian University Students: The Mediating Role of Speaking Anxiety Reduction and the Moderating Role of Trust in AI Feedback

Sathis Reddy Bahureddy, Sumaira Zulqarnain, Saralah Devi Mariamdaran Chethiyar, Rajoo Ramanchandram, Revathi Munirathinam

Objective: To examine the relationship between mobile-assisted English-speaking practice and self-perceived speaking fluency among Malaysian university students, with speaking anxiety reduction as a mediator and trust in AI feedback as a moderator. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative survey was conducted among 428 undergraduate students from Malaysian higher education institutions who used smartphones or mobile applications to practice English speaking at least once a week during the semester. Partial least squ …