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European Health Evidence

The European alternative to PubMed

EUVIMED is the European alternative to PubMed: a central, multilingual research platform for medicine, nursing, life sciences and healthcare. It brings together international and European literature sources, study registries, open-access full texts, citations and retraction notices in one search. Unlike pure bibliographic databases, EUVIMED supports the entire research process – from discovery and appraisal with LIVIA and CLARA to traceable evidence synthesis. European in focus, transparent, interoperable and designed for science and healthcare.

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EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Medizin · Seite 140

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

22 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

Cancers

Biopsy Provides Actionable Information Associated with Treatment Decisions for 2–7 cm Renal Masses

Daniel F. Roadman, Daniel D. Shapiro, Paz Lotan, Tudor Borza, Isabelle SueJin Lee, J. Louis Hinshaw, Fred T. Lee, Edwarda Golden, Erica Knavel Koepsel, Paul Laeseke, David F. Jarrard, Kyle A. Richards, Elizabeth L. Koehne, Glenn O. Allen, Michael C. Risk, E. Jason Abel

Background/Objectives: Renal mass biopsy (biopsy) is increasingly incorporated into the evaluation of localized renal masses, yet its role in guiding management remains variable among clinical practices. We evaluated the clinical association of biopsy using a simplified classification system categorizing biopsy results as Biopsy Actionable for Immediate Treatment (BAIT) or Biopsy Actionable for Active Surveillance (BAAS)—assessing how biopsy-derived histology influences real-world management. Methods: We identified …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Wrist Surgery

The Impact of Countersinking Headless Compression Screws on Fracture Compression

Spencer B. Chambers, John Daniel Thompson, Michael B. Gottschalk, Eric R. Wagner, Nina Suh

Abstract Scaphoid fractures are commonly fixated with headless compression screws. These devices generate intrinsic compression that is dependent on the bone-screw interface at the proximal and distal fragments as well as depth of insertion. To minimize the risk of prominent hardware, screws are countersunk beneath chondral surfaces, but the biomechanical implications of this practice have not been explored. The purpose of this study is to characterize fracture compression with and without countersinking in three f …

04.09.2026journal-article

Металловедение и термическая обработка металлов

Influence of post-weld heat treatment on microstructure and properties of laser-welded 17-4PH/HR-2 dissimilar stainless-steel joints

Wenhui Xue, Jian Zhao, Yijie Pu, Hangtian Liu, Zixuan Zhang, Ke Han

Лазерная сварка разнородных нержавеющих сталей часто приводит к микроструктурной неоднородности и нестабильности эксплуатационных характеристик сварных соединений из-за их быстрого затвердевания. В данном исследовании лазерная сварка использована для соединения аустенитной стали HR-2 (Х20Н8Г9) и мартенситной нержавеющей стали 17-4PH (09Х17Н7Ю1) с последующей послесварочной термической обработкой (ПСТО) при 760 и 1050 °C. Выполнено систематическое исследование микроструктуры, механических свойств и коррозионной стой …

04.09.2026journal-article

Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology

Tonsillitis-associated arthropathies: new approaches to diagnosis and treatment

A.I. Kryukov, A.A. Klimenko, A.S. Tovmasyan, S.R. Ramazanov

Objective. To identify and develop criteria for the tonsillogenic nature of reactive arthropathies in patients with chronic tonsillitis (CT). Material and methods. This prospective cohort study enrolled 150 patients with CT aged 18 to 35 years. The main group (Group I, n=75) consisted of patients with CT and arthralgia, the control group (Group II, n=75) included patients with CT without joint syndrome. All patients underwent questioning, clinical and laboratory examination (including CRP, ASL-O, RF, ACCP, ANA on H …

04.09.2026journal-article

Russian Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology

Modern possibilities for the diagnosis of voice disorders using computer acoustic analysis of voice and artificial intelligence

A.I. Kryukov, S.G. Romanenko, O.G. Pavlikhin, D.I. Kurbanova, E.V. Lesogorova, O.V. Eliseev, Kh.Z. Khaybulaev, E.N. Krasilnikova, T.K. Polyaeva

Objective. The purpose of the review is to analyze modern approaches to the diagnosis of voice disorders using AI and acoustic analysis, as well as to evaluate their effectiveness and prospects for implementation in clinical practice. Research design. A review of domestic and foreign literature sources on the use of computer acoustic analysis and AI technologies in the diagnosis of diseases of the vocal apparatus is carried out. Material and methods. The material for the analysis was publications in scientific jour …

04.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Nuclear Medicine

Discordant ¹⁸F-FDG and ⁶⁸Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT Findings Before Radionuclide Therapy in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Shijie Tang, Qinglin Lei, Ya Liu, Yanggang Liu, Lin Qiu

A 54-year-old man with progressive small cell lung cancer underwent ¹⁸F-FDG and ⁶⁸Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT before radionuclide therapy. ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT evaluated disease extent and identified metabolically active lesions. ⁶⁸Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT showed high SSTR expression in bone lesions and the pancreatic tail. Discordant hepatic uptake suggested tumor heterogeneity. The two scans provided complementary information on disease activity and therapeutic target expression, supporting patient selection and individualized planni …

04.09.2026journal-article

Diabetic Medicine

Participant and physician perspectives on the use of SGLT2 inhibitors in type 1 diabetes

Julia Fielden, Pam Leblanc, Chloe Parezanovic, Vikas S. Sridhar, Bruce A. Perkins, David Z. Cherney, David J. T. Campbell

Abstract Aims Sodium–glucose co‐transporter inhibitors (SGLT2i) have proven cardiorenal benefits in type 2 diabetes and are promising as adjunct‐to‐insulin therapy in participants with type 1 diabetes (T1D). However, clinical use in T1D has been limited owing to a lack of regulatory approval and the augmented risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Participant and physician input is critical in understanding how and when the risk–benefit ratio with these therapies is perceived to be favourable for users. This study ai …

04.09.2026journal-article

Advanced Materials Technologies

Hydrogel Microneedles Loaded With a Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)‐Responsive Carbon Monoxide Donor and Finasteride for Synergistic Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia

Hui Shi, Zhi Wang, Xinbo Zhang, Xiaoyang Hou, Jingxi Zhang, Dacai Chen, Chunsheng Yang, Guan Jiang

ABSTRACT Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is highly prevalent, yet its treatment is limited by systemic side effects and poor patient compliance. This study aims to develop a topical delivery system for synergistic, effective, safe, and highly compliant AGA treatment. A methacrylated hyaluronic acid (HAMA)‐based hydrogel microneedle patch (C‐F‐HMN) co‐loaded with a carbon monoxide‐releasing molecule (CORM‐401) and finasteride (FIN) was prepared. CORM‐401 and FIN were formulated into CORM‐401@Pluronic F127 (CO@F127) mice …

04.09.2026journal-article

Cancer Research, Statistics, and Treatment

Postmortem tumor decomposition and environmental dissemination: A narrative review of theoretical ecotoxicological risks

Jerin James, Sanudev SV Puthiyottil

ABSTRACT Patients with cancer harbor a significant oncogenic load, including circulating tumor DNA, extracellular vesicles, and microRNAs, which exhibit relative stability in biofluids. This review explores the theoretical ecotoxicological risks posed by the postmortem release of these tumor-derived biomolecules into the environment. Upon death, decomposition processes facilitate the release of this oncogenic material into soil and water, contributing to the formation of cadaver decomposition islands. We examine th …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Robotic Surgery

Robotic-assisted transbronchial biopsy versus computed tomography–guided transthoracic needle biopsy for peripheral pulmonary lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis of direct comparative studies

Atef A. Hassan, Mohamed Mostafa El Sheikh, Amr A. Hassan, Abdelrahman Mady, Mohab Hesham, Yousef Mohamed Hamroush, Shimaa Mostafa Elnahas Wahdan, Mustafa M. Kaff, Mohamed Ashraf Abd El Moniem, Mona Ibrahim Ahmed

Abstract Robotic-assisted bronchoscopy (RAB) and computed tomography–guided transthoracic biopsy (CTTB) are competing strategies for sampling peripheral pulmonary lesions (PPLs). Whether they differ in yield or safety is uncertain. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic review restricted to direct comparisons. We searched MEDLINE, Europe PMC, Scopus, Web of Science and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to 7 July 2026 for studies directly comparing RAB with CTTB in adults with PPLs. The primary outcome was s …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Endocrinology

Pre-Ramadan time-below-range stratifies the simulated pump basal-rate dose–response during Ramadan fasting: a five-policy paired virtual-patient study

Ameen Banjar

Background Pump basal-rate reduction during Ramadan may prevent hypoglycemia but can increase hyperglycemia. Its dose-response relation and phenotype-dependent trade-off remain uncertain. Methods Thirty UVA/Padova virtual patients (10 children, 10 adolescents, 10 adults) underwent paired 30-day Ramadan conditions delivering 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, or 60% of the pump steady-state basal rate. The primary complete-case analysis included 29 virtual patients. Outcomes were time in range (TIR), time below range (TBR), time …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery

Dual-mode carbon dioxide laser (continuous and fractional) with 1540 nm non-ablative fractional laser and topical sirolimus in lymphangioma circumscriptum

Ojas Dipak Kulkarni, Ruta Joshi Kulkarni, Charu Garg, Dipak Shridhar Kulkarni

Lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC) is a rare lymphatic malformation majorly localized in the skin. We report a case of 12-year-old girl with LC which was simultaneously treated with carbon dioxide laser (10600 nm) and 1540 nm non-ablative fractional laser, followed by topical sirolimus during and after the procedure for a total of seven sessions. Simultaneous combination of 1540 nm non-ablative fractional and CO2 laser as a targeted therapeutic strategy for LC has been limited to one case in the past, but without the …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pharmacology

The immune-related symptom web in immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: a longitudinal clinical safety surveillance framework for immune-related adverse events

Bing Li, Haina Che, Yanfeng Song

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) produce durable antitumor activity by releasing inhibitory immune pathways, but the same pharmacology can disrupt peripheral tolerance and generate immune-related adverse events (irAEs) that are delayed, recurrent, chronic, multisystem, and clinically nonspecific. Organ-specific guidelines are indispensable once toxicity is suspected; however, clinical surveillance commonly begins with an undifferentiated patient report or an objective abnormality rather than a confirmed organ di …

04.09.2026journal-article

Emergency Care Journal

SpO₂ monitoring in emergency and acute care: clinical utility, limitations, and interpretation pitfalls

Om P. Sanjeev, Utsav Anand Mani, Tapas Kumar Singh, Prerana Kumari

Pulse oximetry provides a non-invasive numerical estimate of arterial oxygen saturation. It is simple to apply and interpret by clinicians at all levels, and its use has expanded substantially across prehospital care, emergency departments, acute care units, and household monitoring. Although pulse oximetry is portable, non-invasive, and cost-effective, its limitations are clinically important because it measures oxygen saturation rather than ventilation, oxygen delivery, or tissue oxygen utilization. Over-reliance …

04.09.2026journal-article

Cells

Fabry Disease: Integrating Molecular Pathophysiology, Precision Diagnosis, and Artificial Intelligence Toward Precision Medicine

Giuseppa Biddeci, Gaetano Spinelli, Paolo Colomba, Monia Anania, Giovanni Duro, Francesco Di Blasi

Fabry disease is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the GLA gene, resulting in deficient α-galactosidase A activity and progressive accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) and globotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3). Although lysosomal substrate storage represents the primary molecular defect, accumulating evidence indicates that disease progression is driven by interconnected mechanisms, including chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and impaired …

04.09.2026journal-article

Scientia Pharmaceutica

Translating the Properties of Physicochemical Dressings into Clinical Decision-Making for Heavily Exuding Wounds

Paulina Sánchez-Toledo, Rosa M. Salgado, Silvestre Ortega-Peña, Edgar Krötzsch

Introduction: Heavily exuding wounds can macerate perilesional skin and favour infection. Information on the properties and use time of dressings should be clear and available to healthcare providers. Methods: Our aim was to evaluate the updated series of the AQUACEL® dressing family, because their evolution from a single layer of carboxymethylcellulose (NaCMC) to a multicomponent antiseptic or its combination with polyurethane covered with a silicon layer has developed the technology beyond simple exudate absorpti …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics

Review of experimental diagnosis and numerical simulation of hollow cathode ion acoustic oscillations

Jintao Jia, Jiahui Song, Haoxiang Yuan, Chang Lu, Feng Tian, Long Miao, Zhiwen Wu

Abstract Hollow cathodes are indispensable electron sources in electric propulsion systems, and their operational stability and lifetime are strongly influenced by plume discharge instabilities and energetic-ion bombardment. Under ion-acoustic-wave-induced unstable operating conditions, enhanced plasma oscillations can lead to excessive emitter erosion, increased plume noise, distorted ion energy distributions, and severe sputtering of the keeper and orifice, thereby degrading thrust stability and limiting the serv …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine

Long‐Term Care of OLP Patients: A Retrospective Study From a Single Hospital Outpatient Clinic

F. Scilla, G. Gioco, L. Ferrero, R. Castagnola, A. Zafarone, L. Cimino, M. Tranfa, C. Rupe, C. Lajolo

ABSTRACT Background Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic immune‐mediated disorder with malignant potential. However, its real‐world clinical course remains incompletely characterized. This study aimed to describe the natural clinical–histopathological trajectory of OLP in a single tertiary centre and to identify factors associated with dysplasia and malignant transformation over time. Methods We conducted a single‐centre retrospective cohort study including patients diagnosed with OLP and followed between 2007 and …

04.09.2026journal-article

Pharmaceuticals

Genetic Polymorphisms CYP3A4*22, CYP3A5*3, and CYP2D6 Predicted Phenotypes Are Not Associated with Antipsychotic Treatment Outcomes in Neurotypical Prepubertal Boys with Conduct Disorders

Dmitriy V. Ivashchenko, Mikhail D. Che, Farid R. Aysin, Svetlana N. Tuchkova, Ivan N. Korsakov, Ekaterina I. Ianavichiute, Mariia A. Ivashchenko, Pavel V. Shimanov, Rimma V. Kondratieva, Artem V. Shubin, Karin B. Mirzaev, Yuriy S. Shevchenko, Dmitry A. Sychev

Objectives. To identify associations between CYP3A4*22 and CYP3A5*3 genotypes, CYP2D6 phenotype, and the effectiveness and safety of antipsychotics in neurotypically developed boys with conduct disorders. Methods: The study included neurotypically developed boys aged 7–12 years who were hospitalized for conduct disorders. All patients were prescribed an antipsychotic. Patient follow-up lasted 14 days. Treatment effectiveness was assessed using a clinical aggression assessment (checklist) and the CGI-S, CGI-I, and C …

04.09.2026journal-article

SAS Journal of Medicine

Incidence, Risk Factors, and Economic Burden of Drug-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Ahsan Ullah, Abu Saleh Mohammed Sirajum Munir, Abhizit Pandit, Motiur Rahman Sumon, Md Rezwanul Haque, Md. Hasan Iqbal Majumder

Background: The development of DI-AKI is influenced by patient characteristics and the underlying condition of the kidneys, in addition to exposure to nephrotoxic medications. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the incidence, risk factors, clinical outcomes, and economic burden of drug-induced acute kidney injury among hospitalized patients. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Departments of Nephrology and Medicine, Mugda Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh, from January …

04.09.2026journal-article

Innovative Medicine of Kuban

Rupture of Miliary Anterior Cerebral Artery Aneurysm in a Patient with Multiple Aneurysms: A Case Report

P. G. Shnyakin, A. O. Gavrilova

In cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage associated with multiple cerebral aneurysms, the primary clinical challenge is to identify the ruptured aneurysm. In most cases, the ruptured aneurysm is the larger aneurysm with an irregular shape and diverticula. Occasional cases are encountered in clinical practice in which rupture occurs in the smallest aneurysm with a regular shape. This article presents a clinical case of rupture of a miliary aneurysm (up to 2 mm in size) located at the A2–A3 junction of the left anterior c …

04.09.2026journal-article

Medicine

Case report on refractory epistaxis successfully treated with a novel taping therapy

Hwa Soo Hwang, Bong Hyo Lee

Rationale: Epistaxis is a very common nose disease that often requires hospital admission. Chemical therapies, surgery, and nasal packing have mostly been used for treatment; however, it remains prevalent, and noninvasive treatments using meridian and acupuncture theory have rarely been studied. Here we report two chronic cases that were successfully treated with novel taping therapy. Patient concerns: First, a 62-year-old male patient with right-side epistaxis, which appeared almost every morning and had lasted fo …