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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Artificial intelligence literacy among hospital administrative staff: a qualitative descriptive study

Gökhan Coşkun, Yeliz Cankurtaran

Abstract Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into healthcare organizations, creating a growing need for AI literacy among healthcare personnel. However, the AI literacy of hospital administrative staff remains relatively underexplored. This study examines the level and perceptions of AI literacy among hospital administrative staff and explores participants’ views regarding AI literacy. Methods This qualitative descriptive study was conducted with 20 administrative staff members …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Surgery

Optimizing ambulatory groin hernia repair in public healthcare frameworks: a prospective analysis of predictive factors for discharge failure

Jihen Krichen, Asma Sghaier, Rana Dhouib, Slah Souii, Maissa Tioumi, Sihem Sindi, Bilel Faidi, Khalil Ben Salah

Background Outpatient groin hernia repair is widely recommended globally due to clinical and socioeconomic efficiency, yet it remains underutilized in developing healthcare systems like Tunisia. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a newly implemented day-surgery clinical pathway for groin hernias and identify specific predictors associated with outpatient discharge failure. Methods A prospective, observational cohort study was conducted at a Tunisian tertiary hospital between September 2023 and April 20 …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology

A Systematic Review on the Applications of Yeast Derived Pigments in the Food Industry for Enhancing Health Benefits

Rajashree Bhattacharyya, Deep Prakash Parasar, Smita Sarma, Pritam Bardhan, Suresh Deka, Songeeta Singha, Manash Pratim Kashyap

Natural colouring agents or biopigments, particularly those derived from microorganisms, present an exciting opportunity for extensive research and industrial application. The use of these naturally derived pigments has gained remarkable momentum in the food industry, driven by the increasing consumer preference for safe, functional, and eco-friendly additives. Historical and traditional food practices also reveal a strong foundation for the use of natural colourants in various food products across different cultur …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Asian Social Science Research

Heterogeneous Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Health Outcomes among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Evidence from Five Waves of CHARLS

Yuhan Xie

This paper uses data from five waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) (N = 37,710) to measure the health of middle-aged and older adults from the four dimensions of Activities of Daily Living (ADL), self-rated health, mental health, and the number of chronic diseases. It uses principal component analysis to construct a comprehensive socioeconomic status (SES) index, and uses negative binomial regression model, generalized ordered logit and linear regression model to test the impact of …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Impact of Monetary Policy Measures on Economic Growth in Nigeria

Mayor Munachiso Mbadiwe

This study investigates the impact of monetary policy measures, such as money supply, exchange rate, and liquidity ratio concurrently, on economic growth in Nigeria from 1987 to 2022. Real gross domestic product (RGDP) was the dependent variable with monetary policy (MP) and liquidity ratio (LR) as the independent variables while exchange rate (EXR) as the control variable. Data for the study were obtained from CBN statistical bulletin and WDI. Utilizing the ADF and PP tests were utilized for analyses, while the AR …

03.09.2026journal-article

Toxics

From Follicle Development to Fertilization: How PCBs and PFAS May Shape Female Reproductive Health

Md Hasanur Alam, Elise C. Barteld, Julia Tlapa, Monica Ridlon, Kimberly P. Keil Stietz

Endocrine system hormones regulate growth, metabolism, and reproduction. These hormones often function at low concentrations, making them especially susceptible to disruption via endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that can mimic, block, or disturb normal hormone signaling. Among these EDCs, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are of special concern for human health because they are persistent and bioaccumulate. In this review, we focus on effects of PCBs and PFAS on fe …

03.09.2026journal-article

Child Development

Impact of children's language ability on self-report assessment of mental health: Testing measurement invariance using moderated non-linear factor analysis

Zoe Campbell, Mark Boyes, Elien Vanluydt, Noah Padgett, Elizabeth Hill, Suze Leitão, Sarah Griffiths

Abstract Children with language difficulties are at elevated risk of mental health problems, yet tools commonly used to assess mental health rely heavily on language. It is unclear if children's language ability influences their self-report measures. We tested language-related measurement invariance using moderated non-linear factor analyses. We used self-report data from children (10–11 years) with a wide range of language abilities, living in the UK, on the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale–25 (RCADS–25; …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Fitness for work and the aging workforce: medical assessment as a de facto mechanism of retirement in the United Kingdom after the abolition of the default retirement age

Alida Langlois

Background Fitness for work is the judgement that a person is medically able to perform a role safely. This review considers the concept to have been shaped for a younger workforce expected to leave employment at a fixed retirement age. As populations have aged and mandatory retirement ages have been abolished, it is the instrument that remains available for questions it was not designed to answer. Methods This review traces the origins of the concept and examines what fitness for work means when applied to an agin …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Traditional Chinese medicine reimbursement reform in China: implementation progress, policy constraints, and optimization strategies

Fazheng Zhao, Yichi Chen, Xin Tong

Introduction As the inheritance, innovation, and development of TCM advance, medical insurance reimbursement policies are intended to improve access, guide service structure, and support high-quality development. This study examines the implementation progress, policy constraints, and optimization paths of TCM reimbursement reform in China. Methods The study analyzes publicly available national and regional policy documents, together with secondary literature, to synthesize the policy design, implementation arrange …

03.09.2026journal-article

Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry

A Comprehensive Review of Exopolysaccharides From Lactic Acid Bacteria: Production, Characterization, and Applications in Food and Health

Hafsa Arshad, Rao Mubashar Ali, Shahgull, Sahar Fazal, Aqsa Qasim Zafar, Laiba Mahmood, Mishal, Muhammad shoaib

ABSTRACT Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) produce exopolysaccharides (EPSs), which are beneficial in food and health applications because of their varied structural and functional characteristics. These EPSs are attracting a lot of interest. Homopolysaccharides (HoPSs) and heteropolysaccharides (HePSs) are two types of LAB‐derived EPS that differ in their monosaccharide compositions and physicochemical properties. These biopolymers are produced through processes, such as extracellular synthesis and Wzx/Wzy‐dependent mech …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

Machine Learning-Based Insurance Claim Prediction Using Customer Behavioral and Policy Data: A Conceptual Framework for Intelligent Risk Assessment and Decision Support

Pragadeesh Roopchander

The insurance industry is undergoing a profound digital transformation driven by advances in machine learning (ML), artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, and cloud computing. Traditional claim prediction models, which primarily rely on demographic and historical claim information, often struggle to capture the complex behavioral patterns and dynamic risk factors that influence claim occurrence and severity. Recent developments in customer analytics, telematics, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, wearable …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Antibacterial Activity of the Leaf and Bark Extracts of Anacardium Occidental on Selected Pathogenic Microorganisms

Adebola Adewojo

The increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance necessitates exploring alternative therapeutic options, such as medicinal plants. This study investigates the antibacterial activity of methanolic and ethanolic extracts of Anacardium occidentale (cashew) leaves and bark against selected pathogenic microorganisms, including Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans. The phytochemical screening revealed the presence of bioactive compounds like phenolics, flavonoids, and saponins, which cont …

03.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences

Phytochemical and Biological Activities of Ulva intestinalis from the Red Sea, Sudan

Mohamed Hersi Farah*

Marine macroalgae have attracted increasing scientific attention because of their rich nutritional composition and diverse bioactive compounds with potential pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications. This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical characteristics, phytochemical composition, mineral profile, and biological activities of Enteromorpha (Ulva) intestinalis collected from the Red Sea. The dried algal samples were subjected to proximate composition analysis, phytochemical screening, gas chromatog …

03.09.2026journal-article

NOTARY

Principles of Notarial Activity as the Basis of the System of Public-Law Guarantees of the Notarial System

Lilia V. Ovsepian

The article examines the system-forming role of the principles of notarial activity as the foundation of public-law guarantees of the Latin-type notariat. The study considers the principles of legality, independence, impartiality, self-organization, selfgovernance, self-financing, full property liability, and notarial secrecy (Articles 5 and 17 of the Fundamentals of the Legislation of the Russian Federation on Notaries). Particular attention is given to their role in ensuring the balance between public and private …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

H5N1 clade 2.3.2.1e lineage transition in Lao PDR during 2023–2024 associated with regional spread and human infection risk-associated receptor-binding features

Duc Duong Than, Boyoon Chang, Eun Lee, Watthana Theppangna, Seon-Ju Yeo, Hyun Park

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 viruses clade 2.3.2.1e has re-emerged in the Indochinese Peninsula, raising concerns about regional spread and zoonotic risk. We characterized eight H5N1 viruses isolated from 32 environmental and poultry-derived samples collected in Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) live bird markets during 2023–2024. Whole-genome and phylogenetic analyses showed that all isolates belonged to clade 2.3.2.1e and were distinct from the previously dominant Lao clade 2.3.2.1c, ind …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Use behavior and spatial characteristics of National Fitness Routes in China: an in situ observational study

Yunxi Tian, Baoquan Zhu, Mengwei Zhao, Zhengyang Yao, Qisheng Han, Kai Wang

Background The installation of outdoor gyms (OGs), also known as the National Fitness Route (NFR) program in China, is increasing in popularity as a government-funded solution to declining population physical activity (PA) levels. However, evidence regarding how these facilities are used and whether they effectively support PA remains limited. Methods Systematic in situ observations were conducted across four representative NFRs in Yangling District, Shaanxi Province, China, during three seasons. Demographic charac …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Law and Social Politics

Normative Model for SOE Procurement Contract Disclosure as a Corruption Prevention Strategy in Indonesia

Andi Wahyu Wibisana

Background: Procurement corruption in Indonesian state-owned enterprises (SOEs) persists through contract manipulation practices, including mark-ups, directed tendering, fictitious entities, and engineered contract addenda. Although Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution and existing laws uphold the principles of transparency and accountability, no operational regulation currently requires SOEs to proactively disclose procurement contracts, addenda, and implementation reports. Objective: This study develops a normativ …

03.09.2026journal-article

Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung

Ethische Reflexionskompetenz in der Gesundheitsförderung: Herausforderungen und Ansätze für die Aus‑, Fort- und Weiterbildung

Karin Nordström, Petra Plunger, Dagmar Starke, Verena Biehl, Birgit Ulrika Keller, Katja Podzeit

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund und Fragestellung Vierzig Jahre nach der Ottawa-Charta bilden Chancengerechtigkeit, Empowerment und Partizipation weiterhin die normativen Grundlagen der Gesundheitsförderung (GF). Gleichzeitig führen gesellschaftliche Entwicklungen wie Digitalisierung, Klimawandel und demographischer Wandel zu neuen ethischen Herausforderungen, insbesondere hinsichtlich wachsender Ungleichheiten. Ethische Reflexionskompetenz gewinnt dadurch für Fachpersonen der GF zunehmend an Bedeutung. Ziel des Beitra …

03.09.2026journal-article

Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences

Length-composition-based estimation of selected population parameters for incidentally captured endangered Black Sea sturgeons: an animal-welfare-oriented assessment of Acipenser stellatus and Acipenser gueldenstaedtii

Süleyman Özdemir

Sturgeons are among the most threatened groups of fishes worldwide, and the remaining Black Sea populations are a high-priority conservation concern because of their long lifespans, delayed maturity, anadromous migrations, historical overexploitation, habitat fragmentation, and persistent incidental capture. This study provides a length-composition-based assessment of selected population parameters for two endangered species the stellate sturgeon Acipenser stellatus and Russian sturgeon Acipenser gueldenstaedtii in …

03.09.2026journal-article

Horticulturae

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Olive Germplasm from Liangshan Based on SSR Markers and Phenotypic Traits

Jipeng Qu, Chunbang Ding, Zhenyong Chen, Zhou Xu, Zhihan Feng, Zhaoguo Tong, Zhengsong Peng, Shiling Feng, Tao Chen, Zeshen Yang

Investigating genetic diversity is a prerequisite for the management and utilization of germplasm resources. This study assessed the genetic diversity and population structure of 103 olive (Olea europaea) varieties in the Liangshan region, Sichuan Province, China, based on fruit phenotypic traits and 48 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. There were high positive correlations between various fruit phenotypic indicators, while a few indicators showed negative correlations (e.g., stone longitudinal diameter was sig …

03.09.2026journal-article

Food, Nutrition and Health

Effect of malted iron-rich beans flour inclusion on nutritional and sensory properties of broken rice-based complementary food: a community-based experimental study

Christopher Atibo, Sunday Mark Oyet, Christopher Muggaga, Basil Mugonola

Abstract Background Iron and zinc deficiencies are a major public health concern among children aged 6-24 months in Northern Uganda, particularly in the Acholi sub-region. These deficiencies are largely linked to complementary foods prepared from inadequately processed local ingredients with high anti-nutritional factors, which impair micronutrient absorption. This study investigated the effect of malting on broken rice-iron-rich beans composite flour, focusing on sensory properties, nutrient composition, bioavaila …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Design and evaluation of a group-based integrative expressive art therapy intervention for mental health among pregnant women in China: a pilot pre-post study

Xue Feng, Quanlun Li, Ling Huang, Hongting Yan, Chunmei Lan, Yu Ling, Ruimin Ling, Yini Li, Hua Yu

Background Pregnant women in China face various emotional difficulties during pregnancy but lack adequate mental health support. This study aimed to design and evaluate a group-based integrative expressive art therapy intervention for addressing emotional and psychological concerns in this population. Methods A quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-intervention assessments were delivered from July to December 2025. We developed a five-session expressive art therapy intervention employing multiple art modalit …

03.09.2026journal-article

Law of Succession

THE PUBLIC LAW STATUS OF A NOTARY AS THE BASIS FOR THE PRESUMPTION OF AUTHENTICITY OF A NOTARIZED WILL

Lilia V. Ovsepyan

The article examines the issues surrounding challenges to notarized wills on the grounds of an alleged defect of the testator's will. Particular attention is paid to the evidentiary value of a notarized will. The paper substantiates the necessity of establishing, within judicial and law enforcement practice, a presumption of reliability of notarized expressions of intent. Special emphasis is placed on the public-law status of the notary as a person ensuring the recording and protection of the testator's last will a …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Science, Strategic Management and Technology

Impact of Coal Mining on Groundwater Quality and Human Health: A Case Study

Swastik Choubay, Ram Chandra Chaurasia

Groundwater resources in coal mining regions are increasingly threatened by intensive mining activities that alter natural hydrogeochemical conditions and facilitate the mobilization of heavy metals into aquifer systems. This study evaluates the groundwater quality and associated human health risks in the Sohagpur Coalfield, Shahdol District, Madhya Pradesh, India, a major coal-producing region of the Son Valley Basin. The assessment integrates hydrogeological perspectives with physicochemical and heavy metal analy …