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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oncology

Prognostic value of a modified lymph node ratio for combined colorectal cancer tumour deposits: a population-based study

Mingming Song, Feihong Wu, Yixin Heng, Tong Nie, Zhihao Liu, Jiaxin Xu, Xiaoyu Wu, Xiaoling Zhi, Wanrui Zhang, Zhixiang Yang, Menghui Dai, Jiaqi Wang, Gang Hu

Background Tumour deposits (TDs) without metastatic lymph nodes are classified as N1c in the 8th edition of the AJCC staging manual. However, the prognostic value of TDs and lymph node ratio (LNR) in stage III colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the prognostic significance of TD count and LNR with the newly developed modified lymph node ratio (mLNR), and to create a prognostic nomogram integrating mLNR for stage III CRC patients. Methods Using the SEER database, a training cohort of …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The spacing words and pseudowords reading test: normative data to measure peripheral acquired dyslexia in the Italian adult population

Laura Veronelli, Roberta Daini, Silvia Primativo, Carlo Toneatto, Lucia Ghielmi, Silvia Pino, Giulia Gilardone, Marialuisa Martelli, Lisa S. Arduino

Introduction Recent studies in right-brain-damaged patients with an acquired reading disorder have shown that omission and substitution errors in reading single words and pseudowords may result from two different mechanisms: the association of spatial neglect with altered eye movements (neglect dyslexia), which produces left-sided omissions, or an enhancement of a crowding phenomenon (crowding dyslexia), responsible for less lateralized substitutions. This study aims to provide normative data for the Spacing Words …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Prevention of postoperative delirium with transcranial alternating current stimulation: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Lin Zeng, Xiaoxue Yu, Ting Yang, Jing Liao, Yinghui Ouyang, Jun Zhou

Introduction Postoperative delirium (POD), a common and serious neurological complication in elderly patients following non-cardiac surgery, is associated with increased risk of complications, cognitive decline, prolonged hospital stay, and higher mortality. Current prevention strategies are limited and unsatisfactory. As a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that modulates cortical oscillations and may improve age-related cognitive impairment, transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) emerges as a pro …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

E-health literacy status and its influencing factors among college students majoring in sports

Yue Yin, Jing Chen, Wenqing Zhao, Linwang Hu, Hang Cai, Liang Gao

Objective To understand the level of e-health literacy among sports majors and its influencing factors, providing reference for developing measures to improve e-health literacy in this population. Methods An online survey was conducted among college students from 6 universities in Jiangsu Province using an e-health literacy questionnaire. SPSS 26.0 statistical software was used for χ 2 test. t -test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple linear regression analysis were employed to explore the influencing factors of e-health …

03.09.2026journal-article

Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology

Epidemiology of macular dystrophy in Japan (2011–2020): a nationwide population-based study

Hanako Ohashi Ikeda, Ai Otsuka, Takuro Kamei, Yuki Otsuka, Shogo Numa, Manabu Miyata, Akio Oishi, Shusuke Hiragi, Hiroaki Ueshima, Akitaka Tsujikawa, Masahiro Miyake, Hiroshi Tamura

Abstract Purpose To describe the characteristics and prevalence of macular dystrophy using a comprehensive national claims database in Japan. Study design Population-based retrospective study using a nationwide claims database. Methods Approximately 126 million individuals covered by Japan’s universal health coverage system were included. Health insurance claims from 2011 to 2020 stored in the National Database of Health Insurance Claims (NDB) of Japan were analyzed. Patients with macular dystrophy, including best …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Mental disorders in the Black population: a scoping review

Rondinelli Salvador Silva, Yasmim Souza Rodrigues, Eduardo Sodré de Souza, Bruno Pereira da Silva, Luanda Ferreira Dias de Souza, Igor Hagedorn Reis, Ana Paula de Morais e Oliveira, Deivison Faustino Mendes, Patricia Lima Ferreira Santa Rosa

Introduction Mental disorders, psychiatric diagnosis, DSM/ICD classification, and mental health care represent major sources of global morbidity shaped by biological processes, social stressors, structural racism, inequities, and access barriers. In the Black population, racism, discrimination, social exclusion, and institutional bias may affect recognition, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and psychiatric outcomes. This scoping review aimed to map and summarize the available evidence on mental disorders in the Bla …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Biology and Nature

Effect of Spirulina (Spirulina platensis) Administered in Drinking Water on Growth Performance and Health of the Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in the Post-weaning Period

Sangaré Sidiki, Ouattara Adidjatou, Silué Fatogoma Etienne, Kimsé Moussa, Konan André Brou, Alassane Méité

Background: Spirulina (Spirulina platensis) is a nutrient-rich microalga that has been investigated as a feed supplement for improving animal growth and health. However, evidence regarding the effects of low doses of spirulina administered specifically through drinking water to rabbits during the post-weaning period remains limited, particularly for growth performance and health-related outcomes. Aims: To evaluate the effect of three doses of spirulina (Spirulina platensis) administered in drinking water on growth …

03.09.2026journal-article

Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach

Sport-Specific Virtual Reality Tasks Reveal Distinct Patterns of Biomechanical Adaptation Compared With the Drop Vertical Jump

Jennifer A. Hogg, Scott Bonnette, Christopher D. Riehm, Staci Thomas, Manish Anand, Christopher A. DiCesare, Kim D. Barber Foss, Jed A. Diekfuss, Katie Beasley, Andrew Schille, Dustin van der Haar, Dustin R. Grooms, Janet Simon, Sophia Ulman, Richard Danilkowicz, Gregory D. Myer, Michael A. Riley

Background: Neuromuscular training (NMT) improves biomechanical risk factors associated with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury yet has failed to abate increasing ACL injury rates at scale. This study assessed sport-specific sensorimotor adaptations resulting from a NMT protocol with additive real-time sensorimotor augmented biofeedback (augmented NMT [aNMT] or sham aNMT) in a standardized drop vertical jump (DVJ) task and in ecologically valid sport-specific tasks performed in a simulated virtual reality (VR) …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Academic Research & Development

MSMEs and Global Value Chains in India: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Imperatives

Abhinav Kumar Bhagat

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) form the economic backbone of India. MSMEs contributes approximately 30% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), over 45% of total exports and gives employment to more than 26 crore people. Global Value Chains (GVCs) where production is broken into specialised stages across countries. GVCs provides MSMEs a path towards international trade. Yet India’s GVC participation stays well below East Asian and South-East Asian peers. This paper examines what Indian MSMEs stand to gain fro …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Medicine

Diagnostic accuracy of attended versus unattended automated blood pressure measurements compared to ambulatory blood pressure monitoring conducted by community health workers in rural sub-Saharan Africa

Ruth K. Lucinde, Modou Jobe, Alexander D. Perkins, Juliet O. Awori, Boniface Karia, Lamin Jobarteh, Robinson Oyando, Catherine Kalu, Sampa Sanneh, Clement Mwagwabi, Elminah Saru, Aurelia Brazeal, Samson Kinyanjui, Robert N. Peck, David A. Leon, Andrew M. Prentice, Benjamin Tsofa, Anoop S.V. Shah, Pablo Perel, Anthony O. Etyang, on behalf of the IHCoR-Africa Collaborators

Abstract Background Community Health Workers (CHWs) are increasingly being involved in screening for hypertension in rural sub-Saharan Africa. However the diagnostic accuracy of CHW-led attended (CHW present during procedure) and unattended (CHW absent) automated blood pressure (BP) in home settings has not been compared. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional, population-based diagnostic accuracy study in two health and demographic surveillance systems in Kenya and The Gambia. A random age-stratified sample of ind …

03.09.2026journal-article

Revista Psicologia, Diversidade e Saúde

Vínculos psicossociais e saúde mental de adolescentes: contribuições do psicodrama em interface com o existencialismo no contexto escolar

Gilmar Antoniassi Junior, Díone Gomes Silva

INTRODUCTION: Adolescence is a period of intense biopsychosocial transformations, in which emotional and social challenges may impact mental health, and school represents a strategic space for the promotion of well-being. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the mental health condition of adolescents, highlighting the influence of psychosocial bonds on their reasons for living, and to discuss the contributions of psychodrama in interface with existentialism in the school context. METHODS: This is a descriptive and exploratory stu …

03.09.2026journal-article

Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health

Assault‐on‐Law‐Enforcement: The Complications of Charges for Individuals on Mental Health Court Dockets

Steven Keener, Audrey Morrison

ABSTRACT Background Mental health courts divert individuals with serious mental illness away from imprisonment into community‐based treatment and supervision. Early research indicates that such treatment contracts can reduce recidivism and provide various other benefits. Aspects of eligibility for this diversion option are still under‐researched. Aims To explore the nature of alleged offences against people accepted into mental health courts (on mental health court dockets), and their demographic and mental health …

03.09.2026journal-article

Marine Science and Technology Bulletin

Science-to-policy transition in fisheries genetics theses in Türkiye: Patterns and gaps (1995–2024)

Huriye Göncüoğlu Bodur, Deniz Günay

This study analysed 66 postgraduate theses in fisheries genetics completed in Türkiye between 1995 and 2024, aiming to examine the gap in the transition of scientific knowledge into fisheries management policies. Data obtained from the National Thesis Centre of YÖK (Council of Higher Education) were evaluated using Poisson and logistic regression, Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA) and K-means analysis. The results indicate that academic output is dominated by master’s thesis (68.2%), and majority of research g …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health

The dual impact of digital integration and peer influence on smartphone addiction and psychological distress among Indonesian adolescents

Marthoenis Marthoenis, Julianti Jauhari

Abstract Adolescents in higher health professional education experience heightened academic and clinical pressures, increasing their vulnerability to mental health problems. This study examined the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress, and identified key psychosocial predictors among Indonesian adolescents. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1,886 health polytechnic adolescents from multiple campuses of an Indonesian Health Polytechnic. Participants completed an online questionnaire including the …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Organization and Management

Validity and reliability of measures of burnout, resilience, leadership and interprofessional relationships in a Frontline Healthcare Workers Crisis Survey (FHWCS) and Healthcare Leaders Crisis Survey (HLCS)

David Besong Tataw, Nana Arthur-Mensah, Sandra Spataro, Deborah Patten, Stephen Robert Poulin, Kinsey Bryant-Lee

Purpose The COVID-19 pandemic challenged and transformed the healthcare workplace and the interconnections between leaders and frontline workers, and interprofessional configurations thus necessitated holistic psychometric studies that encompassed frontline workers and leaders. Within a conceptual framework combining job demands-resources and open systems theories, two studies (2023 and 2025) assessed the validity and reliability of measures of burnout, resilience, leadership behavior, interprofessional relationshi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

When digital engagement becomes dysregulated: associations with aggression, achievement motivation, and academic performance in adolescents

Minghua Dong, Huitao He, Bowen Wei

Introduction Adolescents are embedded in digital environments that are increasingly central to social, academic, and emotional life. Yet the developmental implications of digital engagement remain contested, particularly when exposure metrics such as screen time are used as primary indicators. The present study examined digital engagement as a multidimensional construct while treating regulatory difficulty—the dimension most directly reflecting impaired control and difficulty disengaging—as the focal predictor of a …

03.09.2026journal-article

AIDS and Behavior

Self-reported and Point-of-Care Biomarkers of Substance Use Measures Among Older Adults with HIV from Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Kathryn E. Lancaster, Melissa A. Stockton, Judith A. Hahn, Thida Chanyachukul, Ivan Marbaniang, Dhanushi Rupasinghe, Hai Thi Thanh Nguyen, Edith Kwobah, Helen Byakwaga, Aggrey Semeere, Suzanne Goodrich, Patrizia Carrieri, Gad Murenzi, Hugo Perazzo, Brenda Crabtree Ramírez, Jessica Mejía, Andreas D. Haas, Ardele Mandiriri, Albert Minga, Marie Plaisy, Antoine Jaquet, Angela M. Parcesepe, the Sentinel Research Network of the International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS, Rohidas T. Borse, Vidya Mave, Smita Nimkar, Thach Ngoc Pham, Dung Thi Hoai Nguyen, Dung Thi Nguyen, Jeremy L. Ross, Kathy Petoumenos, Rodrigo Moreira, Sandra W. Cardoso, Valdilea G. Veloso, Beatriz Grinsztejn, Paola Alarcón-Murra, Alvaro López-Iñiguez, Jessica Mejía-Castrejón, Sharon Ortiz-Valdespino, Jessica Castilho

Abstract Measuring alcohol and other drug (AOD) use remains challenging in HIV care in low- and middle-income countries, where self-report and point-of-care (POC) urine biomarkers capture different time windows. Among 2,059 people with HIV aged 40 years or older across eight IeDEA clinics (2020 to 2022), we examined what self-reported AOD use (AUDIT, ASSIST) and POC urine tests (uEtG for alcohol; 5-panel drug screen) each capture. Self-report identified more use than urine testing (unhealthy alcohol 19.7% versus uE …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Population, Tourism and Climate in Relation to Land Use/Land Cover Change: A 39-Year (1985–2024) Geospatial Analysis of the Nilgiris District, Tamil Nadu, India

Sakunthaladevi Selvaraj, Sakthivel Ramar, Suresh Kumar Devarajulu, Vidhyavathi Arumugam, Ahamed Ibrahim Abdul Rahim, Lakshumanan Chokkalingam

Aims: The study aims to analyse the spatio-temporal pattern of land use/land cover (LULC) change in the Nilgiris district, Tamil Nadu, between 1985 and 2024, and to examine its relationship with population growth, tourism and climate. Study Design: Retrospective, multi-temporal geospatial analysis combining satellite-derived LULC classification with correlation and regression analysis of climatic and socio-economic variables. Place and Duration of Study: Nilgiris district, Tamil Nadu, India; secondary data spanning …

03.09.2026journal-article

Forum

Krebsprävention in der deutschen Bevölkerung

Andrea Gaisser, Ursula Will

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Trotz der zentralen Rolle der Krebsprävention für die Verringerung der Krebslast werden entsprechende Empfehlungen inkonsistent umgesetzt. Eine repräsentative Befragung soll Einblicke in Risikowahrnehmung, Einstellungen und Informationsbedarf in der Allgemeinbevölkerung und Hinweise für die Gestaltung von Information und Strategien zur Förderung der Prävention geben. Methoden Im November 2023 wurde eine bevölkerungsrepräsentative Befragung ( n = 1581) in Deutschland mittels persönlich-mü …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public International and Private International Law

The Impact of Del Credere on Financial Stability in International Trade: Legal Regulation and Application Practice

Vladimir V. Kruglov

The article examines the del credere institution in the context of its impact on the financial stability of international trade entities. The research focuses on current Russian legislation, current judicial practice, and international trade standards. The article provides a comparative analysis of normative, doctrinal, and authorial definitions of del credere, highlighting the controversial nature of this institution. A special focus is placed on the analysis of del credere's functions in the context of current sa …

03.09.2026journal-article

Public International and Private International Law

A Comparative Legal Analysis of the Regulation of Digital Financial Assets in Various Jurisdictions

Mekhriban E. Gulieva

In the era of digitalization and the widespread adoption of digital instruments, such as digital assets and payment instruments, monitoring compliance with national legislation by relevant executive authorities is particularly important. Competent and consistent application of procedural principles of control and supervision by relevant governmental bodies is essential for achieving a balance in relations between governmental bodies and society, as well as business members, while reducing excessive pressure on busi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Primary Care

Digital Mental Health of “Greying Population” in India: A Narrative Review

Niraja Guru, Debabrata Tripathy, Shree Mishra, Ambika Sundas, Swayam Pragyan Parida

Abstract India’s aging population, expected to reach 19% by 2050, faces rising rates of chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, dementia, and mental health conditions, including depression. These challenges are compounded by social isolation and postretirement difficulties. Although the government promotes digital mental health initiatives, progress is slowed by resource limitations, infrastructure deficits, and urban–rural inequalities. This narrative review aims to examine existing digital mental health …

03.09.2026journal-article

Home Health Care Management & Practice

“They Don’t Seem to Care”: A Qualitative Study of Home Care Social Workers Views on Medicare Advantage

William Cabin

Objective: To determine if there is agreement—between a systematic literature review and home care social worker interviews—that current low utilization of Medicare home health social work services has an adverse impacts impact on patient care. Methods: This is a qualitative study based on in-person interviews of a convenience sample of 36 home care social workers from 6 different home health agencies in New York City between April 9, 2026, and May 29, 2026. It is a follow-up to a similar study on home care nurses …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of gynecologic oncology nurses toward patient decision aids for fertility preservation: a cross-sectional study in Zhengzhou, China

Xiaoyu Han, Xiaoxue Li, Manman Li, Tian Tian, Kaige Shi, Yun Shi, Fengzhi Zhang

Introduction To investigate nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding patient decision aids for fertility preservation in gynecologic oncology departments and to evaluate the associated factors. Methods This cross-sectional study used a questionnaire survey and convenience sampling. A total of 201 nurses working in gynecologic oncology-related departments of tertiary first-class hospitals in Zhengzhou, China, were recruited. The questionnaire covered demographic information, knowledge of patient decisio …