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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY AND STRATEGIC HEALTH RESEARCH

Comparison of Bronchial Lavage Cultures Taken During Endobronchial Ultrasonography in Patients with Malignant and Non-malignant Lung Diseases

Sibel Doğru, Saliha Gökçe Alagöz

Aim Airway pathogens have become an increasingly important concern in patients with lung diseases owing to the widespread use of immunosuppressive therapies. However, limited data are available regarding airway pathogens and antibiotic resistance in bronchial lavage (BL) cultures obtained during endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA).Materials and Methods This single-center, retrospective, cross-sectional study included 347 consecutive patients who underwent microbiological ana …

01.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Assessment of preventive fungicide applications for control of gray snow mold diseases in Windsor, VT, 2023-2024

Soonhong Min, Jaime C. Piñero

Grey snow mold, caused by Typhula incarnata, is a prevalent turfgrass disease that develops under extended periods of snow cover combined with cool, wet conditions. Symptoms include large matted patches of grey or straw-colored turf that become evident after snowmelt, often leading to significant turf damage. Signs of the disease include dense grey mycelium on infected plants and the formation of small, pink sclerotia within affected tissue. This study evaluates the efficacy of various chemical treatments in managi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Assessment of fungicides for control of Fusarium head blight of winter barley in Georgetown, DE, 2025

Shiv Singla, Alyssa K. Betts

Fusarium head blight (FHB), primarily caused by Fusarium graminearum, is a devastating disease of barley (Hordeum vulgare) worldwide. It results in bleached heads and shriveled, mycotoxin-contaminated grain, reducing both yield and grain quality. This report evaluates fungicide efficacy for FHB control in winter malting barley ‘Avalon’ in Georgetown, Delaware, in 2025. Disease incidence and severity, Fusarium-damaged kernels, yield, and deoxynivalenol levels were evaluated for all treatments. Results from these tri …

01.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Evaluation of processing tomato cultivars for susceptibility to Fusarium stem rot and decline, 2024

Brenna Aegerter, Patricia Lazicki, Cassandra Swett

Fusarium stem rot and decline (FRD), caused by two pathogens in the Fusarium solani complex (F. martii and F. noneumartii), impacts processing tomato production in California. It causes a premature vine decline which exposes fruits to sunburn and subsequent damage from fruit rot pathogens. This report evaluates yield performance of 24 commercial cultivars in a naturally infested commercial production field near Stockton, CA in 2024.

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of King Saud University – Science

Variations in serum vitamin levels with age, gender, and diabetes: A comprehensive analysis in a Saudi Arabian population

Saeed Awad M Alqahtani, Rasha Alonaizan, Hadiah B AlMahdi, Zuhier Awan, Safa A Alqarzae, Jamilah Alshammari, Sheka Yagub Aloyouni, Suliman Alomar

Adequate vitamin levels are crucial for physiological function, with deficiencies linked to chronic conditions like diabetes. This study investigates the associations between serum levels of Vitamins A, B12, C, D, E, and folic acid, and their relationship with age, gender, and diabetes status within a Saudi Arabian cohort. A cross-sectional study was performed using data from 1,499 participants at Al Borg Laboratories between 2021-2023. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, subgroup comparisons, mul …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Leveraging wearables to safeguard workers in a hotter climate

Margaret C. Morrissey, Jason Kai Wei Lee, Ian Rollo, Yannis Pitsiladis

Rises in global temperatures have threatened the health, safety, and productivity of workers who perform physically demanding work. Traditionally, occupational heat illness prevention plan have relied on environmental monitoring and administrative controls, however, these approaches do not account for the considerable intra- and inter-variability in physiological responses to extreme heat. In contrast, elite sport has served as a valuable test bed for investigating thermoregulation, exertional heat illness, and the …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Veterinary Science

Comprehensive improvement of induced ruminal acidosis in lambs: targeted microencapsulated essential oils and marine algae restore rumen function, systemic health, immunity, and welfare

Asmaa T. Y. Kishawy, Eman Metwally, Ioan Pet, Ghadeer A. Attia, Fayza A. Ahmed, Hala Saed, Heba Moharam, Asmaa S. Mohammed, Mirela Ahmadi, Gabi Dumitrescu, Zainab F. Helal, Ahmed Abdelfattah-Hassan, Sherief Mohamed Abdel-Raheem, Doaa Ibrahim

This investigation was performed to evaluate the efficacy of a microencapsulated essential oils (MEOs) blend and marine calcareous algae (Marine Cal-Algae) to counteract experimentally induced ruminal acidosis (RA) in lambs by evaluating animal performance, hematological indices, general health condition, inflammatory markers, rumen fermentation milieu, and animal behavior. This study was performed on 45 yearling rams weighing 30–35 kg, randomly assigned to five experimental groups (nine lambs/group with three repl …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Associations between affective distress, alcohol use, and cognitive flexibility: moderating effects of COMT Val158Met genotype

Cody A. Mashburn, Emily M. Clarke, Sharon M. Pearcey, Emily M. Pogue, Bilal Saleem, Erica D. Holliday

Background Alcohol use is common during emerging adulthood and has been associated with impairments in executive functioning, including cognitive flexibility. Individual differences in affective distress, early life adversity, and genetic variation in dopaminergic signaling pathways may contribute to variability in cognitive flexibility among young adults. The present study examined the relationships among proximal affective distress, distal early life stress, alcohol use, and the functional COMT Val158Met polymorp …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Safety, accuracy, empathy, information quality, and readability of publicly accessible LLM-based chatbots for traumatic brain injury and concussion questions: a cross-sectional comparative study

Xin Zuo, Huan Zuo, Min Zhang, Weihong Zheng

Background Large language model (LLM)-based chatbots are increasingly used by the public to obtain health information, but their performance in answering questions related to traumatic brain injury (TBI) and concussion remains unclear. This study evaluated five publicly accessible LLM-based chatbots across safety, accuracy, empathy, information quality, transparency, and readability. Methods Sixty-five English-language, public-facing questions about TBI and concussion were submitted to ChatGPT, Gemini, Copilot, Dee …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Nursing Review

Factors Associated With Nurses’ Self‐Reported Susceptibility to Online Health Misinformation: Evidence From Greece

Aglaia Katsiroumpa, Ioannis Moisoglou, Olympia Konstantakopoulou, Petros Galanis

ABSTRACT Aim We investigated factors associated with online health misinformation in nurses. In particular, we examined the association between several demographic variables, nurses’ perceived integrity of scientists, and online health misinformation susceptibility. Background The ability to identify and counteract misinformation in healthcare is more critical than ever to safeguard public health and maintain confidence in evidence‐based practices. Methods For this cross sectional study, we collected our data in Gr …

02.09.2026journal-article

Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction

Beyond miscarriage: Chromosomal rearrangements and recurrent pregnancy loss – A cytogenetic study of eastern Indian population

Sanjukta Sahoo, Subarna Mitra, Soham Banerjee, Pradheep KC Kumar, Ruchismita Nayak, Prabhas R Tripathy

Objective: To evaluate chromosomal abnormalities associated with recurrent pregnancy loss and to emphasise the role of cytogenetic analysis and genetic counselling in pregnancy planning. Methods: A cytogenetic observational study conducted at a tertiary care cytogenetics laboratory in Eastern India involving couples with a history of recurrent pregnancy loss. Detailed clinical and family histories were obtained from all couples. Peripheral blood samples were collected, and conventional karyotyping was performed usi …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Heart Association

Obstructive Sleep Apnea and the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke Among Patients With Cancer: Analyses From a Multicenter Electronic Health Care Records‐Based Database

Ehimen C. Aneni, Cristian J. Pena, Omair Ahmed, Fadar O. Otite

Background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and cancer are independently associated with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. However, it is unclear whether OSA confers additional CVD risk among individuals with cancer. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the TriNetX database, including adults ≥40 years diagnosed with cancer between 2012 and 2023. Individuals with and without OSA were propensity score matched on demographics and comorbidities. The primary outcome was a composite of heart f …

01.09.2026journal-article

Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

CIRA AND FISCAL COOPERATION: INSTITUTIONAL INNOVATION, REVENUE COLLECTION EFFICIENCY, AND THE PROTECTION OF PUBLIC ASSETS

Júlio Edstron Secundino Santos

This study examined the Interinstitutional Asset Recovery Committees (Comitês Interinstitucionais de Recuperação de Ativos – CIRAs) as public governance mechanisms designed to strengthen the Public Revenue Administration and enhance the recovery of public claims arising from tax and asset-related offenses. The research was justified by the increasing complexity of economic crime, the growing sophistication of asset concealment schemes, and the need for institutional arrangements capable of integrating governmental …

01.09.2026journal-article

Systems

Developing a Framework for a Collaborative Public Health Knowledge Translation Project: The SiREN Experience

Rochelle Tobin, Gemma Crawford, Justine E. Leavy, Jonathan Hallett, Roanna Lobo

Knowledge translation (KT) involves the co-creation, exchange and dissemination of knowledge to increase evidence-informed public health. Increasingly, there is a demand to strengthen evidence-informed public health, and with this, a need to understand how to support KT efforts within public health systems. Whilst a variety of KT frameworks have been developed, frameworks and studies that provide insight into KT initiatives that operate across the individual, organisational and system levels are lacking. This paper …

01.09.2026journal-article

Cancers

Health-Related Quality of Life, Comorbidities, and Lifestyle Behaviors Among Survivors of Obesity-Related and Non-Obesity-Related Cancer Types

William Hernández, Génesis Rodríguez-Ortiz, Lorena González-Sepúlveda, Cynthia M. Pérez, Marievelisse Soto-Salgado, Carola T. Sánchez-Díaz

Background/Objectives: Obesity is a well-established risk factor for several cancers, yet few studies have explored survivorship outcomes among obesity-related cancer (ORC) survivors—a growing public health concern. Beyond cancer risk, obesity is associated with poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL), greater comorbidity burden, and adverse lifestyle behaviors during survivorship. This study examined differences in these outcomes between ORC and non-ORC survivors living in Puerto Rico. Methods: We analyzed 5 …

04.09.2026journal-article

Public Health Challenges

From Pap Test to Treatment: Assessing Facility Level Gaps in Cervical Cancer Care in Cape Town

Greta Sophie Neethling, Rubina Razack, Matthys Hendrik (Hennie) Botha

ABSTRACT Introduction The World Health Organization (WHO) 90‑70‑90 cervical cancer elimination targets aim for 90% human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates, 70% cervical screening rates, and 90% treatment rates for women with cervical disease. Although progress has been made in vaccination and screening in South Africa, less is known about treatment coverage following abnormal screening results. We focused on adherence to colposcopy clinic referrals among women with abnormal cytology. Methods We conducted a ret …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

The underappreciated role of rifampin in shaping the epidemiology of RT027-like Clostridioides difficile lineages

Isabella A Tickler, Richard V Goering, Fred C Tenover

Abstract The global emergence and dissemination of epidemic Clostridioides difficile ribotype 027 (RT027) and related lineages illustrate the role of antimicrobial pressure in shaping the epidemiology of this pathogen. We propose a hierarchical model in which fluoroquinolones (FQs) served as the dominant selective force underlying the worldwide expansion of RT027-related strains, with rifampin and rifamycins acting as secondary modifiers that promoted persistence and regional dominance.

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health Management & Practice

A Mixed-Methods Analysis of the National Program of Cancer Registries Program Evaluation and Technical Assistance

Sofia A. Huster, Paran Pordell, Melissa Alvarado, Emily Nethercott

ABSTRACT Context: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR) supports the management and operations of central cancer registries (registries) across the United States through funding and technical assistance (TA). Objective: To examine barriers and facilitators to program evaluation among NPCR-funded cancer registries, assess registries' TA needs related to evaluation and implementation, and evaluate satisfaction with CDC-provided TA. Design and setting: We u …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology

Impression Motivations and Mental Health in Collegiate Athletes and Musicians: The Benefits of Promoting Virtues

Mary L. Inman, Olufemi A. Oluyedun, Erin Moran, Brendyn Mroz, Madison McCreery

This study identifies two key impression-management motivations that arise in public settings: promoting virtues and preventing harm to one’s image. We explored their impact on mental health—specifically, socially-based perfectionism and depressive symptoms. Drawing from regulatory-focus theory, we predicted promotion motivations would predict strong mental health, prevention motivations would predict poor mental health, and promotion motivations would buffer against the negative effects of prevention motivations. …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical and Health Sciences

A Call for Policy Reform in COPD Management in Malaysia: Expert Opinions and Recommendations

Ahmad Izuanuddin Ismail, Nik Khairol Reza, Mohd Arif Mohd Zim, Mat Zuki Mat Jaeb, Mahani Kamaruddin, Jaya Muneswarao, Irfhan Ali Bin Hyder Ali, Ho Bee Kiau, Helmy Haja Mydin, Beni Isman Rusani, Arvindran Alaga, Pang Yong Kek

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Malaysia, yet it remains under-recognised as a national health priority. This policy and practice review consolidates expert opinions from a multidisciplinary panel using structured surveys and face-to-face discussions. It proposes actionable strategies for the Malaysian government and other key stakeholders to address critical gaps in COPD care. The recommendations focus on boosting disease awareness, ensuring equitable a …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

NFC technology improving depressive symptoms in adolescents with depression: quasi-experimental study

Susaree Prakhinkit, Adjara Titawattanaku

Depression is a critical global mental health problem that occurs frequently in adolescent in Thailand and can lead to severe consequences, including suicide. Near field communication (NFC) provides a new way for accessing user to data of mental health care. The objectives this study was to determine the effects of NFC on depressive symptoms. A quasi-experimental two-group pretest-posttest was designed. The provincial school was randomly allocated to the control group CON, NFC groups. Each group consisted 50 partic …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance

Menstrual Health and Sports Performance Research; Do We Need to Broaden Our Approach?

Dionne A. Noordhof, Georgie Bruinvels, Robert P. Lamberts, Ritva S. Mikkonen

Background : Interest in menstrual health and sports performance has increased, with the majority of research focusing on females with a eumenorrheic menstrual cycle. Purpose : This invited commentary discusses the need to broaden our approach when conducting menstrual health-related research in physically active and athletic populations. We highlight the current state of research regarding the effect of menstrual cycle phase on performance-determining variables, acute training responses, recovery measures, and per …

1 Zitationen
01.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Assessing Seed Transmission Rate and Efficacy of Seed Applied Plant Protection for Bacterial Leaf Streak in Hard Red Spring Wheat

Gabriel Dusek, Bryan Hansen, Jessica Scherer, Gongjun Shi, Zhaohui Liu, Andrew Green, Andrew Friskop

Bacterial leaf streak (BLS) caused by Xanthomonas translucens pv. undulosa is a difficult to manage disease that is seed borne. Damage from BLS can lead to significant yield loss in hard red spring wheat (HRSW) resulting in management being a high priority for growers. To increase our understanding of BLS management in HRSW, experiments were conducted to (1) Evaluate BLS seed transmission rate of HRSW varieties under greenhouse and field conditions, and (2) Assess the efficacy of seed treatments on BLS incidence an …

01.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Evaluation of fungicides and application timings for control of Fusarium head blight of winter wheat in Georgetown, DE, 2025

Shiv Singla, Alyssa K. Betts

Fusarium head blight (FHB), primarily caused by Fusarium graminearum, is a devastating disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. It results in bleached heads and shriveled, mycotoxin-contaminated, tombstone-shaped grain, reducing both yield and grain quality. This report evaluated fungicide efficacy and application timing for FHB management in soft red winter wheat ‘Shirley’ in Georgetown, Delaware, in 2025. Disease incidence and severity, Fusarium-damaged kernels, yield, and deoxynivalenol levels were eva …