EUVIMEDEuropean Health Evidence
Uhr 10/10Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

EUVIMED Themenbrowser · Medizin · Seite 106

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tropical Health

Acute Liver Failure Triggered by Haemolytic Crisis in a Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase-Deficient Patient with Hepatitis A: A Case Report

Chathura Piyarathna, Lakitha Ratnaweera, Dulmini Thennakoon

Hepatitis A virus infection is one of the most common causes of acute viral hepatitis and usually results in a mild, self-limiting illness. (Biju Illolil Kuniyil) However, in rare cases it can progress to acute liver failure, particularly in vulnerable individuals. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency is one of the most common enzymatic disorders globally. This X-linked condition predisposes red blood cells to oxidative damage and acute hemolytic episodes triggered by infections, drugs, or foods. (Aradhana …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Individualized approach to palliative care integration for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer

Carley Mitchell, Roshni S. Kailar, Melinda L. Hsu

Early integration of palliative care is recommended for all patients with advanced solid tumor malignancies. However, this practice has not been widely adopted for various reasons. Recent therapeutic advancements along with improved understanding of tumor biology have contributed to greater prognostic uncertainty and changes in symptom burden, highlighted nicely within the metastatic non-small cell lung cancer population. These changes call for a more nuanced approach to palliative care referral which could be faci …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Medicine, Nursing and Public health

Determinants of Health Worker Adherence to National Diarrhoea Management Guidelines for Under-Five Children in Public Health Facilities in Embakasi Region, Nairobi County

Mwaura Josephine Wanjiku, Lilian Muiruri, Felistus Musyoka

Diarrheal diseases remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five years in Kenya. To combat this, national diarrhoea management guidelines were established; however, inconsistent adherence by healthcare workers often leads to preventable complications, prolonged illness, and avoidable child deaths. This study assessed the factors influencing health workers' adherence to these national guidelines in public health facilities in the Embakasi Region of Nairobi County, specifically examining …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology

ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUG PRESCRIBING PATTERNS AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES IN PEDIATRIC SEIZURE DISORDERS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY FROM A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN KASHMIR

Rehana Tabassum, Asra Laraib, Shafat Ahmad Tak

Background: Anticonvulsant prescribing in children must balance seizure control against the vulnerabilities of a developing brain, yet drug utilization data from paediatric epilepsy populations in the Kashmir valley remain scarce. Objectives: To describe the demographic, clinical, and etiological profile of children admitted with seizure disorders; to characterize antiepileptic drug (AED) prescribing patterns; and to determine short-term clinical outcomes at discharge and their association with therapy pattern and …

02.09.2026journal-article

Annals of Surgery

Real-World Analysis of Hypothermic Oxygenated Perfusion and Normothermic Machine Perfusion in Liver Transplantation

Matthias Pfister, Janina Eden, Hannah Rasel, Fariba Abbassi, Simon Störzer, Florin Botea, Bettina M. Buchholz, Francisco C. Novoa, Stefania Camagni, William C. Chapman, Umberto Cillo, Arielle Cimeno, Philippe Compagnon, Miriam Cortes-Cerisuelo, Alexander R. Cortez, Kris P. Croome, Riccardo De Carlis, Dulce Diogo, Fabrizio Di Benedetto, Daniele Dondossola, John Fung, Jiri Fronek, Carlos Garcia, Georg Györi, Matthew Hamilton, Julie K. Heimbach, Philipp Houben, Dionysios Koliogiannis, Chandrashekhar A. Kubal, Hwai-Ding Lam, Tyler Lunow-Luke, Georg Lurje, Ajay Mahenthiran, Diethard Monbaliu, Hussein Nassar, Andreas Pascher, Madhukar S. Patel, Damiano Patrono, Robert J. Porte, Lukas Prommegger

Objective: To report real-world data on hypothermic oxygenated perfusion (HOPE) and normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) in liver transplantation (LT). Summary Background Data: Real-world comparisons between HOPE and NMP are limited and methodologically challenging due to heterogeneity in donor and recipient risk profiles and regional differences in practice patterns. Methods: This international cohort study analyzed consecutive NMP-preserved LTs performed at 15 predominantly North American centers between 2021 and …

02.09.2026journal-article

The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Patient-Centered, Culturally Responsive Behavioral Economics Intervention to Optimize Retention in HIV Care

Vinita Sharma, Alida Gertz, Neille Saint-Cyr, Miguel Vasquez, Karen Wint, Marie-Jose Francois, Dinorah Martinez Tyson, Stephanie Marhefka, Phillip Phan, Harsha Thirumurthy, Miguel Reina Ortiz

ABSTRACT. Behavioral economics is a field that optimizes decision-making by nudging people to a desired behavior. Interventions based on behavioral economics principles have been used to improve HIV outcomes. According to the CDC, culturally responsive methods have been used to adapt other types of HIV interventions. However, culturally responsive methods have not been used to adapt HIV-focused behavioral economics interventions. This study identifies patient-centered perspectives from both patients and providers r …

02.09.2026journal-article

World Journal of Surgery

Interhospital Transfer Patients With Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections: An Evaluation of the Role for Pretransport Operation

Hans V. Strobl, Diane N. Haddad, Renee Bicaba, Renee I. Tristano, Phillip M. Dowzicky, Abid D. Khan, Timothy P. Plackett, Justin S. Hatchimonji

ABSTRACT Background Early debridement is the cornerstone of treatment for necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTI), but patients are frequently transferred for management. We described practice patterns, hypothesizing that pre‐transfer NSTI debridement is associated with improved outcomes. Methods We analyzed data from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) State Inpatient Databases (SID) and State Emergency Department Databases (SEDD) for Massachusetts, Wisconsin, and Colorado in 2022. NSTI patients a …

02.09.2026journal-article

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

The Global Airways Unit: A Multidisciplinary Strategy for Early Diagnosis and Comorbidity Detection

Diego M. Conti, Eduardo J. Correa, Alfonso Del Cuvillo, José D. Abdullatif, Francisco J. Alvarez‐Gutiérrez, Remedios Cárdenas Contreras, Stefan Cimbollek, Rocío Corrales Millán, Ana Gómez‐Bastero Fernández, Daniel Pérez‐Chada, Francisco Pérez‐Grimaldi, Alberto E. Rabino, Maria A. Romero‐Falcón, Marcela Soria, José Gregorio Soto‐Campos, Rosario B. Spuches, Juan Maza‐Solano

ABSTRACT Background Chronic respiratory diseases impose a large global burden of morbidity, mortality, and cost. The concept of a global airway has become increasingly supported by epidemiologic, mechanistic, and clinical evidence. However, clinical care often remains fragmented between ear, nose, and throat (ENT), allergy, and pulmonology. Methods A multidisciplinary expert panel composed of allergists, pulmonologists, and otolaryngologists from multiple tertiary care centres was convened. Experts were selected us …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities

Psychometric Evidence for Chronic Stress Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in African American Adults: An Equity-Focused COSMIN Systematic Review

Michelle F. Robinson, Clifton Addison, Mariana Sanchez, Noel C. Barengo, Olatokunbo Osibogun, Jessy G. Devieux, Gira Ravelo, Derrick Amoah, Joe F. Coleman, Gequasha Collins, Elena Bastida

Abstract Introduction Chronic stress is a well-documented psychosocial driver of cardiovascular disease (CVD) disparities disproportionately affecting African American adults, yet the psychometric adequacy of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in this population remains unexamined. This systematic review evaluated the scientific evidence on the psychometric quality of chronic stress PROMs in a racially specific population at elevated cardiovascular risk. Methods PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and PsycINFO w …

02.09.2026journal-article

Sociological Inquiry

Social Diseases and Social Problems: An Islamic Framework for Cultural Awareness And Social Diagnosis

Jilani Ben Touhami Meftah

Despite decades of policy interventions, the world suffers from profound social problems including drug abuse, family breakdown, and systemic injustice. The research problem is the persistent gap in existing sociological theories: objective criteria lacking for diagnosing social harm before it becomes visible. This paper addresses the question: What solution does the Islamic maqasid tradition offer for diagnosing social harm missing from existing theories? Approaches such as objectivism, constructionism, and the va …

02.09.2026journal-article

QJM: An International Journal of Medicine

Bubble-Wrapped: An Unusual Developmental Cataract

Akanksha Sharma, Parul Chawla Gupta, Ranjan Kumar Behera

Abstract An 11-year-old girl presented with progressive visual diminution in the right eye, with previous left cataract surgery. Slit-lamp examination revealed multiple discrete, circular lenticular opacities with central dark zones and dense white peripheral halos, producing a distinctive “bubble-wrap” appearance. The lesions were predominantly nuclear and varied in size. Although bubble-like cataract morphologies have been described following ocular trauma and in retinitis pigmentosa, this appearance has not, to …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Surgical Oncology

Morbidity and Mortality of Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in Patients Aged 70 Years and Older: A Two‐Center 10‐Year Experience

Ali Ediz Kıvanç, Mehmet Oduncu, Pırıltı Özcan, Özgül Düzgün, Neşet Köksal

ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is established for peritoneal surface malignancies, but its use in older patients is debated. We assessed CRS‐HIPEC morbidity and mortality in patients aged ≥ 70 years using a cohort of younger patients as a comparator. Methods We retrospectively reviewed consecutive patients aged ≥ 70 and

02.09.2026journal-article

Biomolecules

Post-Exposure JNJ-26366821 Treatment Attenuates Systemic Inflammation and Limits Cardiotoxic Risk

Nabarun Chakraborty, Gregory P. Holmes-Hampton, Lily S. Neff, Vidya P. Kumar, Swapna Kannan, Amrita Cheema, Chandan Guha, Sanchita P. Ghosh, Rasha Hammamieh

Introduction: Thrombopoietin mimetics (TPOm) are known to increase blood cell counts, thereby ameliorating various diseases, including cardiomyopathy—a leading cause of mortality because of delayed radiotoxic effects. Previous preclinical studies demonstrated significant survival enhancement following lethal radiation exposure with a single dose of JNJ-26366821 in two mouse strains, CD2F1 and C57BL/6. Materials and Methods: In this study, a single dose of JNJ-26366821 (1.0 mg/kg) or saline was administered 24 h pos …

02.09.2026journal-article

Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery

The NICE Procedure: Surgical Technique and Technical Considerations

Diego Z. Arellano, Deborah S. Keller, Eric M. Haas

Abstract The NICE (Natural orifice IntraCorporeal anastomosis with transrectal Extraction) procedure represents an evolution in minimally invasive colorectal surgery, combining robotic precision with natural orifice specimen extraction to minimize abdominal wall trauma. The technique involves mesenteric-sparing resection of the diseased segment, transrectal natural orifice specimen extraction, and creation of an end-to-end intracorporeal anastomosis, thereby eliminating the need for an abdominal extraction-site inc …

02.09.2026journal-article

THE JOURNAL OF THE BULGARIAN ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMA ASSOCIATION

Augmented Internal Fixation of Distal Femoral Fractures: Current Concepts, Biomechanical Rationale, Indications, and Clinical Evidence—A Review

Hristo Hristov, Yordan Andonov

Distal femoral fractures remain difficult to treat, particularly in older patients with poor bone quality and in highly comminuted injuries with loss of medial cortical support. Objective: To review the biomechanical rationale, indications, techniques, and reported outcomes of augmented internal fixation. Methods: A focused review of English-language clinical studies, biomechanical investigations, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses was undertaken. PubMed/MEDLINE and ScienceDirect were searched using terms relate …

02.09.2026journal-article

Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

“Smile Spontaneity Following Cross-Facial Nerve Grafting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis”

Catherine F. Roy, Elizabeth McGonagle, José A. Correa, Roy Xiao, Tessa A. Hadlock

Background: Contemporary facial reanimation techniques increasingly aim to achieve smile spontaneity, defined by most as an unprompted smile triggered by positive emotions. This study aimed to 1) assess the rate of reporting of spontaneity outcomes and commonly used tools to elicit and assess spontaneity and 2) evaluate the published success rate in achieving spontaneity. Methods: A systematic review of the Ovid MEDLINE, Embase and Cochrane literature from January 1, 2005 to May 13, 2025 was performed. Original stu …

02.09.2026journal-article

Sexual Medicine

Age at first sexual intercourse and frailty: Mendelian randomization and population-based evidence from NHANES and UK Biobank

Kai-Xian Wang, Bao-Peng Liu, Jia-Ning Wang, Kai-Zheng Wang, Yi-Zhan He, Meng-Yao Yu, Zi-Ming Shao, Long Sun, Mei-Xia Xu

Abstract Introduction Age at first sexual intercourse (AFS) is an indicator of sexual initiation and may reflect broader life-course trajectories, but its relationship with frailty remains unclear. To examine genetic evidence for a potential association between AFS and frailty and to characterize nonlinear, threshold, and sex-specific patterns in population-based observational analyses. Methods We performed Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses using summary statistics for AFS and frailty. We further analyzed data …

02.09.2026journal-article

Science Translational Medicine

MicroRNA-224 orchestrates BMP and TGFβ signaling and is a therapeutic target in preclinical pulmonary arterial hypertension

Olympia Bikou, Aymen Halouani, Yifei Sun, Malik Bisserier, Clemens Eisenacher, Samar A. Antar, Petros Avramopoulos, Carlos G. Santos-Gallego, Catherine Swarts, Erik Kohlbrenner, Kiyotake Ishikawa, Marc Humbert, Roger J. Hajjar, Antonio Lax, Stefan Engelhardt, Martin J. Walsh, Sebastien Bonnet, Lahouaria Hadri, Yassine Sassi

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive pulmonary vascular disease that leads to right heart failure and ultimately death. Therapeutic options targeting the underlying mechanisms of the disease are urgently needed. MicroRNAs (miRs) have emerged as critical regulators of cardiovascular homeostasis and disease. Here, we identified microRNA-224-5p (miR-224) as a regulator of pulmonary vascular remodeling and delineate its mechanism of action in PAH. miR-224 expression was increased in the lungs of patie …

02.09.2026journal-article

Problems of Gathering Treatment and Transportation of Oil and Oil Products

DEVELOPMENT OF AN ALGORITHM FOR DETERMINING THE SATURATED VAPOR PRESSURE OF STABLE CONDENSATE IN REAL TIME

E.V. Rudykh, E.V. Shakirova, A.K. Vlaskin, A.N. Buglov

At the gas condensate stabilization unit, product quality control is carried out by regular laboratory analysis of the saturated vapor pressure (VP) of stable condensate. In the current practice, condensate samples are taken twice a day for VP subsequent monitoring. This approach requires significant time and resources personnel participation, transportation of samples and waiting for analysis results. In addition, the obtained VP values are received with a delay, which limits the efficiency of making technological …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Physiology

Pulmonary sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection: a narrative review of long-term functional, radiological, and clinical outcomes in COVID-19 survivors, with a regional focus on Saudi Arabia

Fatimah Ali Zarbatan, Khaled Alawam, Ali Hakamy

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has left an enduring legacy of pulmonary morbidity among millions of survivors worldwide. While the acute phase of COVID-19 has been extensively characterized, the long-term pulmonary sequelae collectively termed post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC) or long COVID remain incompletely understood, particularly across diverse geographic and demographic populations. This narrative review synthesizes current evidence on the long-term …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine

Identifying classes with different disability profiles amongst patients with persistent neck pain

Konsta Koivunen, Mikhail Saltychev, Juhani Juhola

Objective: To identify latent classes with distinct disability profiles among patients with persistent neck pain using item-level responses from the Neck Disability Index, and to examine demographic, clinical, and lifestyle factors associated with class membership. Design: Cross-sectional survey-based study. Patients: 962 patients with persistent neck pain. Methods: This survey-based study included 962 patients with persistent neck pain. Latent class analysis was performed using the 10 dichotomized items of the Nec …

02.09.2026journal-article

Problems of Gathering Treatment and Transportation of Oil and Oil Products

ANALYSIS OF TECHNOLOGIES AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE TREATMENT OF WASTEWATER CONTAINING ETHYLENE GLYCOL

A.V. Rumyantseva, A.V. Markelov, S.Z. Kalaeva, G.M. Kuznetsova

The article presents a comprehensive analysis of modern technologies and equipment for ethylene glycol removing from industrial airport wastewater. The relevance of the topic is due to intensive use of deicing fluids by Russian civil aviation, which creates a significant environmental burden on natural water bodies due to the toxicity of glycols and their high biological oxygen demand. Furthermore, the irreversible discharge of this reagent leads to direct economic losses for aviation enterprises. The paper examine …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Traditional Medicine & Applications

Medication Adherence and Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Outpatients in Sana’a City, Yemen: A Cross-Sectional Study

Al-Maswari S N, Adnan Ali Alradhi, Taha Ali Al Sorouri, Ahmed Hamood Al-Shahethi

Background: Hypertension is the second most prevalent chronic disease in Yemen and a leading contributor to cardiovascular complications. Poor blood pressure control is often linked to low medication adherence, which remains underexplored in the country. Objective: This study aimed to assess the level of adherence to prescribed antihypertensive medications and identify demographic, socioeconomic, knowledge, and awareness-related factors associated with adherence among hypertensive outpatients in Sana’a City, Yemen. …

02.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Spine Surgery

Effects of Adding a Cross-Link During Single-Level Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Degenerative Lumbar Spine Diseases: A Computed Tomography-Based Analysis

Koichiro Shima, Bungo Otsuki, Koichi Murata, Takayoshi Shimizu, Takashi Sono, Shintaro Honda, Masaki Sakamoto, Takaki Yoshiyama, Ryohei Saito, Shuichi Matsuda

Study Design: Retrospective study. Objectives: To evaluate whether adding cross-links during single-level lumbar interbody fusion (LIF) improves fusion rates, segmental alignment, and clinical outcomes. Summary of Background Data: Biomechanical studies suggest cross-links enhance rotational stability in single-level posterior lumbar interbody fusion, but clinical evidence for their benefit in degenerative lumbar spine diseases remains limited. No previous clinical study has investigated how cross-link addition affe …