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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Baseline amyloid burden and global cognitive change during a home-based tDCS protocol in late-life depression: an exploratory single-arm study

Yiran Li, Jaesub Park, Jin Young Park, Woo Jung Kim

Background Late-life depression often co-occurs with cognitive difficulty, but whether amyloid burden is associated with mood and cognitive change during transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in older adults is unknown. Methods In this single-arm pre–post study, 41 older adults were enrolled; 3 withdrew before receiving the device, and 38 received home-based tDCS and completed baseline (V1), post-stimulation (V2), and follow-up (V3) assessments. Depression, insomnia, subjective cognition, MoCA, and a detai …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Integrative transcriptomic analysis identifies CCL22-associated immune signatures in air pollution-related atopic dermatitis

Chang Gao, Liping Chen, Tianfeng Huang, Zi Wang

Background Air pollution has been associated with the development and exacerbation of atopic dermatitis (AD), but the molecular signatures connecting pollutant-related targets with AD-associated immune dysregulation remain incompletely characterized. Methods We applied an integrated systems toxicology and transcriptomic framework to prioritize candidate pollutant-related immune signatures in AD. Pollutant-associated targets were intersected with high-confidence AD-related genes, followed by protein–protein interact …

03.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Cases

Emerging Olive Anthracnose Pathosystem in Morocco

Khadija Benamar, Saad Benamar

Abstract Olive anthracnose, caused by various fungal species belonging to the genus Colletotrichum , is one of the most damaging diseases for olive cultivation in the Mediterranean area. Although the disease has been investigated widely in southern Europe, information regarding its epidemiology, pathogen diversity, and prevalence in North Africa is scarce. In Morocco, olive anthracnose has been considered a sporadic or secondary disease. However, it is becoming more prevalent due to climate variability, orchard int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Mind over matter: psychological insights for effective weight reduction through exercise in university students

Wang Ying, Cong Guo, Meirong Zhang, Yixin Zhao

This comprehensive review article examines the multifaceted psychological dimensions that underpin effective weight reduction through exercise among university students, a demographic uniquely vulnerable to weight gain and sedentary lifestyles during a critical transitional life period. Adopting a structured narrative (integrative) review approach and drawing on peer-reviewed literature identified through structured searches of PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC (2000–2025), with emphasis on studies …

03.09.2026journal-article

Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy

Integrasi Model Manajemen Pendidikan Islam dalam Penguatan Layanan Bimbingan Konseling Islami di Perguruan Tinggi

Langgeng Sutopo, Hernisawati Hernisawati, Doni Sastrawan

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis integrasi model manajemen pendidikan Islam dalam penguatan layanan bimbingan konseling Islami di perguruan tinggi. Layanan bimbingan konseling pada perguruan tinggi Islam menghadapi tantangan kompleks akibat dinamika akademik, psikososial, dan spiritual mahasiswa yang semakin beragam. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengelolaan layanan konseling yang tidak hanya profesional secara teknis, tetapi juga terintegrasi secara sistemik dengan nilai-nilai Islam dalam tata kelola perguruan …

03.09.2026journal-article

Australian Journal of Primary Health

‘It’s about demonstrating the impact and effectiveness of the work we do.’ Results of a survey to measure the research capacity of a community-based health and social service

Debra Mitchell, Lauren Barker, Camilla Radia-George, Natasha K. Brusco

Background As health and social care services are increasingly delivered by organisations in the community, there is a need for them to prioritise research capacity building. Research-active organisations have been found to deliver better care processes and client outcomes, yet little is known about the capacity of community organisations to engage in and produce research. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was used to explore the research interest, self-rated skills and organisational support for research as …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

How organizational support drives knowledge worker performance: evidence for dual motivational and cognitive resource pathways

Xiaofang Xiong

Introduction Against the backdrop of the digital knowledge economy, insufficient motivation and sustained cognitive attention among knowledge workers relate to poor task performance. Drawing on social exchange theory and the Job Demands‑Resources (JD‑R) framework, this study investigated how two‑dimensional organizational support (instrumental work support and socio‑emotional value recognition) relates to Chinese knowledge workers’ job performance, with dedication (motivational resource) and concentration (cognitiv …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Predicting 6-month decisional regret among family surrogate decision-makers of ICU patients: development and internal validation of prediction models

Xiaoyan Gong, Weijing Sui, Chuchu Zhang, Chaoyi Zhang, Yiyu Zhuang

Aim To develop and internally validate prediction models estimating the individual probability of high decisional regret at 6 months among family surrogate decision-makers (FSDMs) of intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and to compare regression-based and machine-learning approaches with respect to discrimination, calibration and clinical utility. Design A single-center prospective cohort study for the development and internal validation of prediction models. Methods This single-center observational prediction-model …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Self-care strategies and interventions to address antimicrobial resistance: evidence review and recommendations for national programs, service providers, caregivers, and self-carers

Reuben Kiggundu, J. P. Waswa, Fahad Lwigale, Herman Mwanja, Mackline Hope, Conrad Tumwine, Rodgers Rodriguez Ayebare, Andrew Kambugu, Dathan M. Byonanebye, Francis Kakooza

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global health threat, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries where fragile health systems struggle to respond effectively. Self-care strategies and interventions present a complementary approach to support antimicrobial stewardship by empowering individuals to prevent and manage infections with appropriate tools and guidance. Objective and key concepts This narrative review provides an interpretive synthesis of the role of self-car …

03.09.2026journal-article

Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

Cell-to-Cell Signaling Networks at the Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease

Joseph H. McCarty

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly specialized interface between the central nervous system and the peripheral circulation, crucial for maintaining neuronal homeostasis and protecting the brain parenchyma from potentially harmful blood-borne substances. This review examines the molecular and cellular organization of the BBB and explores how defective cell adhesion and signaling networks lead to BBB pathologies. I discuss the intricate architecture of brain endothelial cells within the context of the larger m …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Vitamin D status, metabolic determinants, and association with MASLD: retrospective health-screening cohort mediation analysis

Hui He, Yanfang Xie, Rui Peng, Xiao Pan, Han Xue, Meiyan Chen, Dong Du, Qian Ge, Yan Wu, Mingfei Wang, Yuanxiang Wang, Qingshan Geng, Weiqing Wu

Background The relationship between vitamin D and metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains controversial due to confounding by metabolic risk factors. We aimed to evaluate the association between vitamin D status and MASLD and examine the extent to which metabolic factors statistically contribute to this association. Methods In this large retrospective cross-sectional health-screening cohort study, 35,468 adults (mean age 46.3 years [SD 11.8]) undergoing routine health examinations w …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Prevalence, role impairment, and mental health service utilization of depressive disorders among community-dwelling older adults in China

Dandan Wang, Xiaofei Hou, Zhaorui Liu, Yueqin Huang, Shuiyuan Xiao, Lingjiang Li, Tingting Zhang, Jie Yan, Yaqin Yu, Xiufeng Xu, Zhizhong Wang, Yifeng Xu, Tao Li, Xiangdong Xu, Limin Wang, Yongping Yan, Minghui Li, Guangming Xu, Huifang Yin

Background Depressive disorders pose a significant public health burden, particularly among older adults. However, their prevalence, associated factors, role impairment, and mental health service utilization patterns among community-dwelling older ay -30dults in China remain understudied. Methods The data for this study were obtained from the China Mental Health Survey (CMHS) among participants aged 60 years and older. The World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview Version 3.0 (CIDI 3.0) …

03.09.2026journal-article

Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung

Gesundheitsfachkräfte an Grundschulen in Bremen

Lisa Kühne, Pernilla Garmy, Eva Quante-Brandt

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Der öffentliche Gesundheitsdienst (ÖGD) setzt im Sinne der kommunalen Gesundheitsförderung evidenzbasiert Interventionen um, die die Einwohner:innen in ihrem gesunden Verhalten unterstützen. Im Land Bremen werden Gesundheitsfachkräfte an Schulen eingesetzt, die nach dem Sozialmonitoring und den Erkenntnissen aus der Gesundheitsberichterstattung (GBE) priorisiert werden. Methoden Dieses Positionspapier ordnet dieses Beispiel der evidenzbasierten kommunalen Gesundheitsförderung nach der Li …

03.09.2026journal-article

Physiological Measurement

Testing the null hypothesis of uncoupling between mean arterial pressure and mean cerebral blood velocity in health and pathology via different surrogate strategies

Alberto Porta, Beatrice Cairo, Ilaria Burzo, Beatrice De Maria, Martina Anguissola, Marco Ranucci, Vlasta Bari

Abstract Objective . The dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) limits variability of mean cerebral blood velocity (MCBv) despite mean arterial pressure (MAP) variations through a myriad of nonlinear mechanisms. However, dCA operates in association with the flow-to-pressure pathway. This study aims at characterizing the closed loop MCBv-MAP relationship by separating the dependence of MAP on MCBv from that over the reverse pathway using different surrogate approaches. Approach. Analyses were carried out in 26 health …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND MODERN TECHNOLOGY

Artificial Intelligence and Psychology: Exploring the Interdisciplinary Nexus

Obinnaya Chinecherem Beloved Omankwu

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and psychology presents significant opportunities to enhance mental health diagnosis, intervention, and clinical decision-making. This study examines how AI-driven technologies, including machine learning, natural language processing, and digital phenotyping, are reshaping psychological research and mental health care delivery. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining a focused literature review with a survey of mental health professionals and individuals with …

03.09.2026journal-article

Phytotherapy Research

Catechins and Their Effect on the Gut Microbiome in Health and Cancer

Prakash Monika, Bindu Sadanandan, Honnamachanahalli Ramachandraiah Tejashree, Maitreyi Darbha, Kirti Gupta, Srinivas Reneeka

ABSTRACT Catechins are a group of flavonoids found primarily in green tea, fruits, and berries; they play a significant role in the modulation of the gut microbiota, thereby having an impact on gut health and cancer prevention. Owing to their low bioavailability, catechins are transformed by the gut microbiota into various bioactive metabolites such as valerolactones and glucuronides, which support the growth of several beneficial bacterial species including Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus while inhibiting harmfu …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Black Psychology

“He Came Out, and He Did This”: Hope Among Formerly Incarcerated Black Men

Richmond E. Hayes, Helen A. Neville, Liliane C. Windsor

Hope is central to the development of a strengths-based approach to understanding the lived experiences of formerly incarcerated Black men, given that the disproportionate and negative impact of the criminal legal system appears to overshadow the possibilities during reentry. Through qualitative interviews, we explored formerly incarcerated Black men’s conceptualization of hope using an abductive approach and thematic analysis. Moving between Snyder’s positive psychology model of hope and the psychology of radical …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Education

Qualitative and probability-based analysis of student open-ended responses on academic stress and mental health

Jyoti Badge, Krishna Thakkar

Likert-scale instruments capture how much stress students report, but not what shape that stress takes. We present a thematic and probability-based analysis of open-ended survey responses from 217 graduate students at a private university in central India, collected in July 2025. Students described how academic stress had affected their mental health and proposed institutional changes they considered necessary. Seven stressor themes were extracted through inductive coding following the Braun and Clarke framework. A …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

When control words lose control: emergence of top-down processing effects in Spanish spoken word recognition

Angela Swain, Melinda Fricke

Research on cross-dialectal spoken word recognition suggests integrated processing of social and linguistic information, enabled by the encoding of fine-grained sociophonetic detail. Asymmetries in encoding strength have also been documented, especially concerning idealized or socially meaningful variants. To date, the literature has demonstrated discrepancies between immediate and long-term processing, the latter being understudied, along with an overwhelming focus on English varieties. The current study therefore …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Objective quantification of suckling biomechanics in infants with and without tongue-tie using hydraulic differential-pressure recording and machine learning

Lene Dahl Siggaard, Serguei Chiriaev, Anders Kramer Knudsen, Torben Lildholdt

Introduction Objective assessment of infant suckling biomechanics remains limited despite decades of pressure-based measurement research, and tongue-tie (ankyloglossia) is still largely evaluated using semi-quantitative anatomical scoring. We developed a hydraulic differential-pressure device — the electronic baby bottle (EBB) — designed to record real-time net intraoral mechanical load during nutritive suckling through a fluid-filled sensing cavity with a controlled air inclusion coupled to a differential pressure …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Parenting concerns among patients with cancer: a qualitative meta-synthesis

Yuchen Jiao, Ping Zhu, Liuliu Zhang, Bing Wu

Objectives This qualitative meta-synthesis aimed to interpret how cancer patients experience and manage parenting concerns, and to identify implications for family-centered psychosocial care. Design A qualitative meta-synthesis was conducted. Methods PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, EBSCO, ProQuest, China Science and Technology Journal Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang Database were searched from inception to April 2025. Qualitative studies published in Chinese …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Disconnecting to recover: how digital detox tourism shapes attention restoration and psychological well-being through perceived environmental restorativeness and mindfulness

Wenting Zhang

Digital detox tourism has become increasingly popular, yet empirical research on its restorative mechanisms remains limited. Drawing on attention restoration theory and the mindfulness–well-being framework, this study used a two-group quasi-experiment combined with a three-wave longitudinal and dose–response design ( N = 500). Propensity score weighting was applied to a composite path analysis to adjust for baseline differences arising from self-selection. The study examined how digital detox tourism affects attent …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Exploring the factors associated with diabetes and hypertension complications among refugees living in Egypt

Noura Seada, Sungsoo Chun

Introduction Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for 74% of global deaths, with high global prevalence of diabetes and hypertension. Egypt hosts over 1 million refugees and asylum seekers, with systematic difficulties in the access to healthcare services. This study assessed factors associated with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and Hypertension (HTN) complications among Syrian and Sudanese refugees in Egypt, focusing on healthcare access, sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, and health behaviors. Methods This …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Online-dominant self-management is associated with lower, while hybrid mode is associated with higher, quality of life: a community-based cross-sectional study

Xuanyu Wang, Fan He, Qinli Zhang, Yang Meng, Ting Chen, Ye Zhu

Background Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is an important outcome measure for evaluating community health interventions. Exploring effective community-based health self-management strategies is of practical significance in the context of population aging. This study compared the associations of different activity delivery modes (hybrid online-offline, offline-dominant, and online-dominant) implemented within community health self-management groups on residents’ HRQoL, and explored associations with activity …