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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Primary Care

Utilisation of maternal health services: a mixed-methods study of women attending antenatal care at primary health care centres in Abuja, Nigeria

Azuka Chinweokwu Ezeike, Duro Clement Dolapo, Elkenah Chubike Ndie

Abstract Background Due to restricted access to health care, maternal mortality rates in low-income countries are unacceptably high. Adequate health-care utilisation has been identified as crucial in the drive to improve maternal health indices. Objective This study aimed to determine the level of utilisation of maternal health services among women attending Antenatal care at Primary Health Care Centres (PHCs) in Abuja, Federal Capital Territory. Methods This study employed a mixed-methods design using the converge …

01.09.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medicine and Health

Effect of Palm Kernel Oil on Plasma Sodium, Potassium and Chloride in Wistar Rats Induced with Febrile Seizures

Ngozi Brisibe, Ibioku Elekima, Holy Brown, Edna O. Nwachuku

Background: Fever plays an important role in causing disturbances in fluid and electrolyte balance. Hyponatraemia has been thought to enhance susceptibility to seizures associated with febrile illnesses in childhood. Severe hyponatraemia and a non-significant increase in potassium have been reported among children with convulsions attending a paediatric clinic. Electrolyte derangements are commonly encountered in daily clinical practice, and their diagnosis relies on laboratory findings. Complications of electrolyt …

01.09.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medicine and Health

Assessing the Effectiveness of Social Health Authority Maternal Health Services on Maternal Health Care in Nyambene Sub-County Hospital, Kenya

Monica Gakii Maina, Mary Amatu, Zachary Muriuki

Background: The Social Health Authority (SHA) was established under the Social Health Insurance Act of 2023 to expand financial protection and improve access to healthcare services in Kenya, including maternal healthcare. However, evidence regarding its effectiveness at the health-facility level remains limited. Objective: This study assessed the effectiveness of SHA-funded maternal health services at Nyambene Sub-County Hospital (NSCH) in Meru County by examining utilisation of antenatal, delivery and postnatal se …

01.09.2026journal-article

African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment

SANITATION AND HYGIENE COMPLIANCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG FOOD HANDLERS IN SOME SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN MINNA METROPOLIS, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA.

P.O. ONYIA, S.B. KAZE, A.O. OPASOLA, H.O. SAWYERR

Unsafe food handling in schools can expose students to microbial contamination and foodborne illness. This study assessed sanitation and hygiene compliance and associated factors among food handlers in some secondary schools in Minna Metropolis, Niger State, Nigeria. A descriptive cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in 20 public and private secondary schools. Questionnaires (125) were administered, out of which 122 were completed, giving a response rate of 97.6%. Microbiological assessment included 120 h …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Investigation

Mitophagy in neuronal health and disease: from mechanisms to neurodegeneration

Bishal Basak, Julia F. Riley, Neha M. Nataraj, Erika L.F. Holzbaur

Regulation of mitochondrial health is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis in the nervous system. Damaged mitochondria can have detrimental effects on neuronal health and are thought to be key contributors to the progression of neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson’s disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. To mitigate this damage, multiple quality control mechanisms have evolved to eliminate aged or damaged mitochondria. One such quality control process is autophagy, a process that involves tu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Managerial Psychology

More identification, less pain? Leader identification helps followers reduce burnout when facing leader workaholism

Yu Zhu, Fan Luo, Jing Yang, Yanfei Wang

Purpose This study investigates whether and how leader identification attenuates the effects of leader workaholism on follower obsessive passion and subsequent burnout. Although prior research has documented the harmful consequences of leader workaholism on followers, less is known about when followers themselves may be able to buffer these effects. By adopting a recipient-centric perspective, this study identifies a potentially actionable means of reducing the mental health costs of leader workaholism for follower …

01.09.2026journal-article

Korean Journal of Medical Education

The conditional role of personal information-security norms in prosocial patient information disclosure among health professions students

Youngsoon Park, Kyunghee Chun

Purpose: This study examined whether perceived medical need for disclosure (PMND) predicts prosocial intention to disclose patient information (PI) among health professional students, and whether personal norms (PN) moderate this relationship. A particular focus was PN’s dual statistical role—its direct association with PI and its moderation of the PMND–PI association.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to 210 undergraduate students at a single Korean university (116 medical, 42 nursing, 52 emergency …

01.09.2026journal-article

JAMA Psychiatry

Changes in Genetic Contributions to ASD and ADHD by Year of Diagnosis

Sonja LaBianca, Mette Lise Lousdal, Morten Dybdahl Krebs, Ole Sahlholdt Hansen, Kajsa-Lotta Georgii Hellberg, Mischa Lundberg, Johanne Østerby Sørensen, Jesper R. Gådin, Henrik Ohlsson, Jakob Grove, Anders Børglum, Esben Agerbo, Thomas Werge, Clara Albiñana, Bjarni J. Vilhjálmsson, Kenneth S. Kendler, Oleguer Plana-Ripoll, Andrew J. Schork, iPSYCH Study Consortium and Autism Spectrum Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Merete Nordentoft, Ole Mors Mors, Preben Bo Mortensen, Ditte Demontis, Anna Starnawska, Thomas Damm Als, Alfonso Buil, Anders Rosengren, Andres Ingasson, Dorte Helenius, Richard Zetterberg, Carsten Bøcker Pedersen, Jakob Christensen, Liselotte Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz Pedersen, Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm, Marie Bækvad-Hansen, Alexandra Havdahl, Angel Carracedo, Elemi J. Breetvelt, Elizabeth C. Corfield

Importance The incidences of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have increased markedly over recent decades, raising concerns about the emergence of new risk factors. Current literature typically attributes increased rates to changes in diagnostic practice, stigmatization, and awareness, but critically few studies have explored changes in underlying risk factors. Objective To assess changes in the genetic risk profile of individuals diagnosed with ASD or ADHD by year …

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01.09.2026journal-article

Asclepius International Journal of Scientific Health Science

SÍNDROME DOS OVÁRIOS POLICÍSTICOS: IMPACTOS METABÓLICOS, REPRODUTIVOS E NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA

Maria Clara Moreira Torres Palhares, Thomaz Funari Neto, Isabela Canova Estevo de Oliveira, Ana Laura de Oliveira, Luzinete Costa Sampaio Silva, Damares Soares Ferreira Figueiredo, Nicole Picanço Coutinho, José Ryann Costa Andrade

A síndrome dos ovários policísticos (SOP) é uma condição endócrino-metabólica frequente em mulheres em idade reprodutiva, caracterizada por manifestações heterogêneas que podem envolver hiperandrogenismo, disfunção ovulatória e alterações na morfologia ovariana. Além das repercussões ginecológicas e reprodutivas, a síndrome está associada a importantes alterações metabólicas e psicossociais capazes de comprometer a saúde e a qualidade de vida. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar os principais impactos meta …

01.09.2026journal-article

BMC Rheumatology

Gro Health digital app facilitates weight loss and reduces disease activity in psoriatic arthritis

Tim Blake, Nicola J. Gullick, Deepak Nagra, Charles E. Hutchinson, Thomas M. Barber

Abstract Background Obesity is common in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and is associated with higher disease activity, poorer treatment response, and increased cardiometabolic risk. Digital lifestyle interventions may offer significant support for weight management, but their role in PsA care remains insufficiently explored. Objective To evaluate the impact of a PsA-tailored version of the Gro Health app and digital tier 2 weight management program on patient body weight and disease activity. A secondary objective was …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Differences in Radiological Risk Perceptions Following Online and In-Person Workshops

Victoria B. Strait, Robert H. Hayes, Mohammad G. Mostofa

Nuclear energy is widely regarded as a critical part of the pathway toward a secure, low-carbon electricity grid, yet long-term management of used nuclear fuel remains a persistent challenge. Although technically viable options for interim and consolidated storage exist, public concern and community opposition — rooted in historical distrust and risk perception — continue to complicate siting decisions. In response, recent federal efforts have emphasized collaboration-based approaches and community engagement, thou …

01.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

Nutritional, medicinal, and ethnopharmacological properties of apricot vine, Landolphia buchananii (Hallier f.) Stapf: A narrative review.

Alfred Maroyi

Wild edible plants such as Landolphia buchananii (Hallier f.) Stapf provide dietary diversity, thereby enhancing overall health and nutrition of local communities. The present study was aimed at reviewing the nutritional, medicinal, and ethnopharmacological properties of L. buchananii. This study is based on literature obtained from scientific databases such as SpringerLink, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and SciELO, as well as literature obtained from pre-electronic sources such as …

01.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge and attitudes towards Primary Health Care

Nafa Odeh, Rabia S. Allari

This study aimed to assess undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge and attitudes toward Primary Health Care in Jordan. This study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional design, involving 157 nursing students from two private and two public universities in the central region of Jordan. It utilized an Arabic version of a self-administered online Primary Health Care Questionnaire. The findings indicated that the majority of students exhibited high knowledge (77%) and positive attitudes (97%); however, there was a sig …

01.09.2026journal-article

Current Functional Foods

A Review of the Effects of Bioactive Compounds in Aged Black Garlic on Human Health Issues

Reena Devi, Suchitra Nishal, Davinder Kumar, Virender Kumar, Naveen Khatri

Garlic (Allium sativum) has been used by humans as both food and medicine since the ancient era. However, due to its strong flavor and odor, some people are reluctant to consume raw garlic. To reduce these characteristics, various garlic formulations have been developed. Aged black garlic (AGB) is one such form, characterized by a bittersweet flavor, jelly-like consistency, and the absence of a pungent odor. One of the bioactive components of ABG is Sallylcysteine, followed by S-allylmercaptocysteine, flavonoids, p …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Heart Association

Toward a Deeper Understanding of Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events for 10‐Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk: Subgroup Fairness and Predictive Value of Social Determinants of Health

Haoyuan Wang, Ziye Tian, Riddhiman Bhattacharya, Mu Niu, Yingying Sang, Daniel M. Wojdyla, Haoyun Hong, Juan Zhao, Michael Pignone, Jennifer L. Hall, Sadiya S. Khan, Matthew Engelhard, Michael J. Pencina, Chuan Hong

Background The American Heart Association's Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events model offers a modern, race‐free approach to risk prediction, but its subgroup fairness and the added value of social determinants of health (SDOH) remain underexplored. Methods To evaluate Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events in 10‐year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prediction regarding fairness and value of SDOH predictors, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of 554 675 adults aged 30 to 79 year …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

Mental health and psychological well-being among malaysian para-athletes: a gender-based analysis

Wan Ahmad Munsif Wan Pa, Mohd Syazwan Zainal, Rashid Hamid

Introduction: Mental health has become an important concern in elite sport, particularly among para-athletes who face the combined demands of high-performance competition and disability-related challenges. Despite growing attention to athlete mental health, limited evidence exists regarding the psychological functioning of Malaysian elite para-athletes. Objective: This study examined depression, anxiety, stress, and eudaimonic psychological well-being among Malaysian elite para-athletes and investigated gender diff …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Health

APPLETREE Highlights: Strengthening State Capacity to Protect Community Health

Kendall Crum, Audra Henry, Christopher Fletcher, John Truhe, Matthew Sones, Christopher M. Reh, Angela Ragin-Wilson, Zheng Li

Strong state and local capacity is essential for identifying, assessing, and preventing harmful environmental exposures. This column highlights recent activities and accomplishments of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry’s Partnership to Promote Local Efforts to Reduce Environmental Exposure (APPLETREE) program, which supports 30 state health departments in addressing hazardous substance exposures. Through site assessments, technical assistance, community engagement, health education, and applied p …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Development and Validation of a Checklist for Safe Blood Transfusion in Anesthesia: A Methodological Study

Shahriyar Mahdizadeh, Parisa Moradimajd, Shaqayeq Taghizadeh, Jamileh Abolghasemi, Shahnam Sedigh Maroufi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Blood transfusion is a vital and life‐saving intervention in medical care and anesthesia that saves millions of lives worldwide each year. Therefore, ensuring safety at every stage of the transfusion process is essential. Accordingly, the present study aimed to develop and psychometrically validate a checklist for safe blood transfusion during anesthesia. Methods This methodological descriptive–analytical study was done between December 2024 and April 2025. Initially, a comprehensive li …

01.09.2026journal-article

Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses

H5N1 Clade 2.3.4.4b Infections in Domestic Cats During an Avian Influenza Outbreak in Italy: Implications for One Health Surveillance

Giulia D'Annunzio, Ana Moreno, Giovanni Tosi, Patrizia Bassi, Alessio Bortolami, Giuseppe Diegoli, Alessandra Drago, Alice Fusaro, Luca Gelmini, Lucia Rita Gibelli, Tiziana Lazzarotto, Elisabetta Lilliu, Luisa Loli Piccolomini, Andrea Maroni, Enrica Martini, Giulio Matteo, Giovanna Mattei, Luisa Vera Muscatello, Isabella Monne, Elisa Palumbo, Giorgia Prezzemolo, Valentina Ravaioli, Davide Resi, Luigi Ruocco, Michele Ottavio Sabatino, Enrico Savegnago, Marco Sordilli, Calogero Terregino, Clara Tolini, Giuseppe Merialdi

ABSTRACT Background H5Nx goose/Guangdong (Gs/GD) lineage highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses pose a significant public health threat due to their global spread, mutation accumulation, and expanding host range. The descendant clade 2.3.4.4b has been causing widespread infections in birds and increasing spillover events in mammals. Methods This report documents the first fatal case of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b infection in a domestic cat in Italy, detected in ear …

01.09.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

HOMOCISTEINEMIA APÓS CIRURGIA BARIÁTRICA E SUA RELAÇÃO COM O RISCO CARDIOVASCULAR: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Alberto Camarão de Sousa, Igor Isamu Couceiro Seto, Abner Ariel da Silva Lima, Rodrigo de Sousa Rodrigues, Marcos Venícius Linhares de Lira, Rafael Aladim Guimarães da Costa, Ruan Carlos Tortola Rezende, Victor Sidônio da Silva, Victoria Menezes Chacon, Maria Fernanda Rodrigues Gomes, Luís Eduardo Arraes Santos, Rayanne Tortola Rezende Farias, Dayene Kalinne de Sousa Santos dos Reis

Introdução: A cirurgia bariátrica reduz o risco cardiometabólico associado à obesidade, porém as alterações anatômicas e alimentares do pós-operatório podem comprometer o estado de vitamina B12, folato e vitamina B6, cofatores do metabolismo da homocisteína. Objetivo: Analisar a variação da homocisteinemia após cirurgia bariátrica e discutir sua possível relação com o risco cardiovascular. Metodologia: Revisão narrativa com busca de atualização nas bases MEDLINE/PubMed e SciELO. Foram considerados estudos clínicos, …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology

Exploring the Efficacy of Student-Athlete Career Construction Groups on Career Development

Michael C. Cadaret, Mickaela Zaffino, Schazz Lee Sara Shaw, Zoe Beard, Terry Michael Hakala

This study tested the feasibility and efficacy of a career construction intervention group based on career construction theory, best practices in career counseling, values exploration, and goal setting. This pilot study measured pre and post scores of Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy, Career Adapt-Abilities Scale, Athletic Identity Measurement Scale and vocational hope with 81 student-athletes across three college teams. Results demonstrated significant increases on total and subscale scores of career decision- …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Association between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting among toddlers in a high-burden rural community of South Central Timor: a cross-sectional study

Roslin E. M. Sormin, Emanuel Gerald Alan Rahmat

This cross-sectional study assessed the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting among toddlers in Batuputih, South-Central Timor, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Conducted in July 2025, it involved 52 children aged 6-59 months using total sampling. Exclusive breastfeeding history was obtained through caregiver interviews and verified with health records to reduce recall bias. Height-for-age z-scores were measured using WHO standards, and data were analyzed with Fisher’s exact test and penalized log …

01.09.2026journal-article

Nursing Management

Inspiring a culture of ownership through mutual accountability

Torry Robinson, Stuart Downs

ABSTRACT A health care system's approach to integrating the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Healthy Work Environment (HWE) standards across organizational levels demonstrates a replicable pathway for aligning bedside expertise with boardroom strategy, an essential linkage in organizational strategic planning. Partnership between the nurse executive team and direct care nurses is critical to achieving nursing excellence. The HWE framework can be operationalized into the nursing strategic plan through nu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Environmental Research: Health

County-level pesticide use and risk of congenital anomalies: a retrospective population-based study in Nebraska (1992 – 2014)

Jabeen Taiba, Cheryl Beseler, Muhammad Zahid, Shannon Bartelt-Hunt, Alan Kolok, Eleanor Rogan

Abstract Exposure to agrichemicals has been linked to an increased risk of congenital anomalies. A previous study in Nebraska observed an association between single waterborne contaminants and birth defects. However, the joint association between pesticide mixture and birth defects has not been evaluated. This study examines the association of 32 commonly applied pesticides and congenital anomalies. We obtained data from the Nebraska Birth Defects Registry for 1995–2014. County-level pesticide-active ingredients fr …