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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Beyond Observation: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study of Role Modeling Experiences Among Clinical Residents in an Ethiopian Teaching Hospital: A Qualitative Study

Tamrat Nida, Abdisa Tufa Bedada

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Role modeling is universally regarded as essential to professional identity formation in medical education, yet its experiential and embodied complexity remains underexamined, particularly outside well‐resourced Western settings. This study investigated how clinical residents in an Ethiopian teaching hospital experience role modeling relationships, and how cultural hierarchy, resource scarcity, and postcolonial institutional structures shape that experience. Methods We conducted a herme …

01.09.2026journal-article

Retos

Síndrome de burnout en deportistas universitarios colombianos: asociaciones con sexo, tipo de deporte y salud percibida

Jose Mauricio Rivero Olmos, Everardo Manuel Sánchez Puche, Lisbeth Tatiana Pumarejo Araujo, Beatriz Elena Mestre Morón, Andy Alberto Salgado Montes, Gabriel Fernando Franco Maya, Cesar Iván Avilés González

Introduction: Sports burnout is a multidimensional psychological syndrome that compromises the well-being of student-athletes. In Colombian public universities, the coexistence of physical, academic, and socioeconomic demands creates a scenario of particular vulnerability. Objective: To describe and compare the levels of physical/emotional exhaustion, reduced sense of accomplishment, and sport devaluation, as assessed by the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ), according to sex, sport type, and perceived health in …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Prenatal and Perinatal Psychology and Health

Conscious Conception: A Qualitative Study of Intentional Prenatal Engagement and Parental Experience

Abhishek Pasari, Dhruthi Prasad

This study explores the concept of Conscious Conception as a form of intentional psychological engagement during pregnancy. While existing research in prenatal psychology has largely emphasized risk factors, such as stress and emotional vulnerability, limited attention has been given to proactive and reflective parental experiences. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, this study examines how parents engage with their psychological and emotional processes during pregnancy. Data were collected using in-dep …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)

Multimodal non-hormonal intervention with phytoestrogen nutrition and Damask rose aromatherapy improves quality of life in early menopausal women: a quasi-experimental study

Putri Dewi Anggraini, Ratih Kumala Dewi, Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie, Benedicta Audrey Putri Trisnadewi, Ratih Paramastuti

Early menopause and perimenopause are increasingly recognized as critical women’s health issues due to their substantial hormonal instability, heightened symptom burden, and negative impact on quality of life. Safe non-hormonal interventions remain limited, particularly in community settings, despite growing evidence supporting phytoestrogens and mind body therapies. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a 12-week holistic intervention integrating phytoestrogen nutrition, Damask rose aromatherapy, and g …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health and Development

Gamification of health classes: A quasi-experimental study of the diabetes monopoly game to enhance children’s fruit and vegetable interest

Arief Andriyanto, Ima Rahmawati, Emyk Windartik, Enny Virda Yuniarti, Ana Zakiyah, Siti Hidayatul Badriyah

Low fruit and vegetable intake among school-aged children poses risks to health and development, often influenced by family habits and limited nutrition education. The Diabetes Monopoly (DIABETAMON) card game was developed as an engaging educational tool to promote balanced nutrition, emphasize the benefits of fruits and vegetables, and raise awareness of the consequences of unhealthy eating in a fun, child-friendly format. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the DIABETAMON game on the intere …

01.09.2026journal-article

Public Health Frontier

Determinants of Malnutrition Among Children Aged 0 to 59 months: A Study at the Bonassama District Hospital, Douala, Cameroon

Godfroy Rostant Pokam Djoko, Murielle Tsobgny Nguefack, Devis Sobnang

Malnutrition is a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality, affecting children’s growth and development. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with malnutrition among children aged 0 to 59 months at Bonassama District Hospital in Douala. A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2025 to April 2026 among children aged 0 to 59 months seen in the pediatrics and immunization units. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to parents. Nutritional statu …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Risk factors and prediction modeling for drug-resistant tuberculosis in Shenzhen: a 9-year retrospective study

Jin Wang, Moru Chen, Xiaoliang Zha, Feng Ding, He Zhang, Shui-hua Lu, Xiangxiang Liu

Background Antimicrobial resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( M.tb ) poses a major threat to global tuberculosis (TB) control, limiting treatment options and increasing mortality. The prevalence and risk factors for drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) vary by socioeconomic and demographic context. Shenzhen, a rapidly developing megacity in China with a large migrant population, provides a critical setting for investigating this issue. This study aimed to analyze the DR-TB trends and risk factors in Shenzhen using a nin …

01.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding cataract and diabetic retinopathy among middle-aged population and older adults in a rural area at eastern China

Junmei Pan, Yiqing Zhang, Ran Wu, Yan Cui, Hongling Yang

Background Cataract and diabetic retinopathy (DR) are the leading causes of visual impairment and blindness among middle-aged and older adults. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of cataract and DR among middle-aged and older adults residing in a rural region of Eastern China. Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out from March to September 2024, targeting middle-aged and older adults aged 40 to 80 years residing in the rural region of Huanggang town, Shanxian co …

01.09.2026journal-article

Gerodontology

Ageism and Self‐Reported Attitudes Toward Older Adults Following a Multidisciplinary Educational Program Among Health Students: Implications for Geriatric Dentistry Education

A. Braud, V. Bloch, P. Maillot, S. Prissette

ABSTRACT Background Preparing future dental professionals to care for an ageing population requires more than knowledge acquisition. While educational interventions may improve attitudes toward older adults, underlying forms of ageism may persist and influence clinical practice. Objective To assess self‐reported attitudes and ageism among healthcare students, including dental students, following participation in a multidisciplinary training program focused on older adult care, and to explore the implications for ge …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Craniofacial Surgery

The Führer’s Teeth: Oral Health, Dental Prosthetics, and the Forensic Identification of Adolf Hitler

Luca Fiorillo, Carlo Maiorana, Marco Cicciù

Adolf Hitler (1889–1945) presents one of the most thoroughly documented cases of progressive oral disease in modern European history, remarkable not only for its clinical severity but for the extraordinary forensic consequences to which that clinical condition gave rise. By the final year of his life, Hitler retained only 4 of his natural teeth; the remainder of his dentition had been replaced by an elaborate network of gold crowns, bridges, and prosthetic elements constructed and maintained by his personal dentist …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research

R WE ready for reimbursement? A round-up of developments in real-world evidence relating to health technology assessment: part 28

Paul Arora, Kirk Geale, Sreeram V Ramagopalan

In this update, we consider the role of real-world evidence in the European Union’s new Joint Clinical Assessment (JCA) process and also review a systematic review and meta-analysis of the concordance between target trial emulations and their benchmarking randomized controlled trials.

02.09.2026journal-article

Sport Sciences for Health

Effects of an 8-week Mindfulness–Acceptance–Commitment intervention on competitive anxiety, mindfulness, and 200-m sprint performance in junior female sprinters: a quasi-experimental study

Chiraz Goumni, Amayra Tannoubi, Aymen Hawani, Riadh Khalifa, Medina Srem-Sai, John Elvis Hagan, Vlad Adrian Geantă

Abstract Background Competitive anxiety is a critical factor influencing performance in explosive, self-paced sports such as sprinting. Although mindfulness and acceptance-based approaches are increasingly used in sport psychology, evidence for their effects in young female track athletes remains limited. Purpose This quasi-experimental study examined the effects of an 8 week Mindfulness–Acceptance–Commitment (MAC) program on pre-competitive anxiety, mindfulness skills, and 200 m sprint performance in junior female …

01.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry

Household Energy Infrastructure, Cooking Fuel Use, and Mental Health Among Older Adults in Rural China

You‐hua Wang, Rui Liu, Ming‐yang Chen, Zi‐xuan Xiong, Yue Li

ABSTRACT Objectives To compare the associations of household energy infrastructure and primary cooking fuel use with mental health among older adults in rural China. Methods This cross‐sectional analysis included 4975 rural adults aged 60 years or older from 3291 households in the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Mental health was operationalized as depressive symptoms measured using the 10‐item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD‐10); the continuous score was primary and CES …

01.09.2026journal-article

IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

Impact Of Population Growth and Poverty on Health in Nigeria

Oluwakemi Stella Olaniyan

The study examined the impact of population growth and poverty on health in Nigeria from 1981 to 2023. To achieve the objectives, annual time series data on Human Development Index (HDI), Population Growth Rate and Poverty were collected from secondary sources. The dependent variable was health which was proxy by life expectancy at birth. The independent variable – population growth (was disaggregated into rural and urban population growth rate) and poverty rate. The E-views 12 Statistical Software was employed to …

01.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Environmental Quality

Soil polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in energy chemical industrial plants of Northwest China: Sources and health risk implications from a field‐based study

Mengcheng Wu, YunZhou Tan, Guodong Kang, Ping Wu, Mengjiao Li, Liangliang Liu, Ning Wang, Ling Wang, Shenghu Zhang, Leilei Lu

Abstract Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils of energy chemical industrial plants pose considerable ecological and health risks. However, comprehensive studies between petrochemical and coal chemical plants in arid Northwest China remain limited. In this study, 75 surface soil samples (0–20 cm) were collected from 15 large‐scale plants (four petrochemical and 11 coal chemical plants) across the region. Sixteen priority PAHs (∑PAHs) were quantified, and source apportionment was conducted using diagnosti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction

Effectiveness of motivational interviewing in reducing unmet reproductive health needs among women with human papillomavirus infection: A triple-blind randomized controlled trial

Mina Galeshi, Hoda Shirafkan, Shahla Yazdani, Zahra Motaghi

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of motivational interviewing (MI) in reducing unmet reproductive health needs among women with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Methods: This triple-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted in 2023 with confirmed HPV infection attending a women's clinic in Iran. Participants were randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving five weekly individual MI sessions or a control group receiving routine education. Reproductive health needs were assessed at …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Attenuation Levels of Lung Fields in Quantitative Computed Tomography Evaluation Are Associated With Overall Survival and the Incidence of Acute Exacerbation in Combined Pulmonary Fibrosis and Emphysema: A Single‐Center Retrospective Observational Study

Yusuke Suzuki, Yoshiaki Kitaguchi, Takumi Kinjo, Norihiko Goto, Masamichi Komatsu, Fumika Ueno, Yosuke Wada, Atsuhito Ushiki, Masanori Yasuo, Kiyoyasu Fukushima, Masayuki Hanaoka

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE) is characterized by the coexistence of emphysematous lesions and fibrotic interstitial lung disease. We assessed the relationships of quantitative computed tomography (CT)‐derived measures with clinical characteristics and outcomes in CPFE. Methods At a single institution, 129 patients with CPFE were evaluated retrospectively. Baseline CT data were available for the entire cohort; 71 patients underwent repeat CT approximately 1 year later …

01.09.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Correlates of Work‐Related Disability Among Injured Garment Workers in Bangladesh: A Cross‐Sectional Investigation

Md. Golam Kibria, Mohammad Delwer Hossain Hawlader, Mohammad Hayatun Nabi, S. M. Ali Hasnain Fatme, Shakil Ahmed, Mohammad Monjurul Habib, Sheikh M. Alif, Ahmed Hossain

ABSTRACT Background and Aims The ready‐made garment (RMG) industry in Bangladesh is crucial for its economy, employing millions of workers. Despite its economic significance, this industry is characterised by unsafe working conditions, resulting in a substantial burden of work‐related injuries. Many injured workers return to their jobs, often experiencing long‐term or permanent disabilities. This study aimed to identify the correlates of work‐related disability among injured garment workers in Bangladesh. Methods A …

01.09.2026journal-article

Home Health Care Management & Practice

Reflective Reappraisal and Coping Among Long-term Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Family Caregivers

Marina Yamamoto, Mayu Suzuki

Introduction: Sustaining long-term home-based caregiving for individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) presents significant challenges for family caregivers. While peer support is frequently recommended, the cognitive processes by which caregivers interpret their experiences and engage with peer support over prolonged caregiving trajectories remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to explore such processes within the Japanese context, where long-term, high-burden home care is common. Methods: Semi-struct …

04.09.2026journal-article

Home Healthcare Now

Choosing the Best Statistical Test for Within-Groups Analysis for Home Health Practitioners

Daniel W. Martin

Within-group (pre–post) designs are commonly employed in home healthcare research because patient and professional study populations present with heterogeneous characteristics, recruitment is often challenging, and well-matched control groups are often infeasible to assemble. However, these designs typically involve small sample sizes, outcomes measured in field settings, and data conditions marked by heteroskedasticity, non-normality, and outliers both unplanned and associated with the frequent use of ordinal scal …

01.09.2026journal-article

Healthcare

A Protocol for Developing a Staffing Prediction Model for Neonatal Care Using Time-Motion Data

Kim Gibson, Maeve Downes, Wendy Duncan, Nicole Gould, Wendy Foster, Adrian Esterman, Marion Eckert, Rachael Yates

Determining appropriate nurse and midwife staffing levels in neonatal units is essential to provide safe, effective, and high-quality care to premature and critically ill infants. Ratio-based staffing methods currently utilized to guide staffing decisions consider factors such as infant acuity, specific illnesses, and treatment needs. However, these approaches may not adequately reflect contemporary neonatal care and are supported by limited empirical evidence. This study aims to generate robust evidence on the tim …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Services Insights

Identifying Clinician Perspectives on Current Stroke Care Gaps Across the Care Continuum: An Ontario, Canada-Focused Study

Hardeep Singh, Jill I. Cameron, Michelle L. A. Nelson, Marianne Saragosa

Background Best-practice recommendations for stroke care are available worldwide, yet there are challenges implementing these guidelines, contributing to gaps in stroke care. Clinicians delivering stroke services can inform improvements in stroke care delivery and outcomes. Objectives We aimed to conduct an in-depth examination of clinicians’ perspectives on current gaps in stroke care throughout the entire care continuum, with a specific focus on the context of Ontario, Canada. Design This is a qualitative interpr …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Promotion International

Shadow pandemics: violence and vulnerability as part of the COVID-19 experience in Sub-Saharan Africa

Abraham M Nunbogu, Susan J Elliott, Diana Karanja, Isaiah Omondi, Satveer Dhillon

Abstract According to United Nations (UN) Women, a ‘shadow pandemic’ (or secondary crisis) occurred alongside COVID-19: increased violence against vulnerable populations (women and older adults (UN Research Roadmap)). While COVID-19–related morbidity and mortality were lower than expected in Sub-Saharan Africa, this region reports the highest global levels of violence experienced by these groups. In order to investigate this shadow pandemic, we undertook a cross-sectional survey in three countries at the height of …

01.09.2026journal-article

Future Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Health Sciences

Nanotechnology Based Antimicrobial Agents: A New Strategy Against Antibiotic Resistance

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The successful treatment of infectious diseases is seriously threatened by antibiotic resistance, which has become a major worldwide health concern. The effectiveness of traditional antibiotics has decreased due to the rise in multidrug - resistant bacteria, which has made the creation of new treatment approaches necessary. Because of nanoparticles' unique physicochemical properties, such as a high surface - to - volume ratio, higher reactivity, and improved contact with microbial membranes, nanotechnology has em e …