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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal

Implications of the geographical distribution of Shisha outlets for targeted tobacco control policies in Oman

Salma Al Kalbani

Background: The availability and accessibility of Shisha strongly influence smoking behaviours, thus raising public health concerns and necessitating targeted interventions. Aim: To examine the geographic distribution of Shisha outlets in Oman and its implications for tobacco control policies. Methods: We obtained anonymised secondary data from the Oman Ministry of Economy on 1074 registered shisha outlets established across Oman's 11 governorates between January 2020 and October 2024. We analysed the data using SP …

03.09.2026journal-article

Children

Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Acute Leukaemia and Central Nervous System Tumours: Current Evidence and Future Directions

Lyazat Manzhuova, Timur Saliev, Aigul Bazarbayeva, Maira Kabakova, Gulzhan Kashaganova, Aizhan Kudaibergenova, Zaure Dushimova

Remarkable advances in paediatric oncology over recent decades have transformed acute leukaemia and central nervous system (CNS) tumours from largely fatal diagnoses to conditions with survival rates exceeding 80% in many cases. This epidemiological success, however, has shifted the clinical and research focus toward survivorship and the long-term consequences of curative therapies. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has emerged as a critical outcome measure that captures the multidimensional impact of disease …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Reproductive Health

Preoperative imaging for endometriosis awareness: an online survey study

Bassem Gerges, Allie Eathorne, George Condous

Introduction In 2024, an international consensus statement on non-invasive imaging techniques for the diagnosis of pelvic deep endometriosis was published, recommending transvaginal sonography as the first-line imaging modality because of cost, availability, and low impact on the environment. Despite the increasing body of evidence supporting the use of imaging in the preoperative diagnosis of endometriosis, there is a paucity of data to confirm patient awareness. The aim of this study was to use an online survey o …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Validating and applying a multidimensional scale to measure public security police stressors in China

Jue Deng, Jianping Ma, Yuanhua Ou, Xianghui Lai, Zhenqiang Li, Xiaoli Zhu

Background Policing is a highly stressful occupation, with considerable implications for officers' mental health and wellbeing. Despite increasing research on police stress, there remains a critical need for culturally relevant and up-to-date measurement tools, particularly in Eastern countries like China. This study aimed to develop and validate a revised version of the Police Stress Scale (PSS)—the Revised Chinese Public Security Police Stressors Scale (CPSPSS-R)—a tool assessing stressors affecting Chinese publi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Exploring the influence of problematic smartphone use on physical activity: chain mediation of Self-Control and Exercise Procrastination and moderation by Independent and Interdependent Self-Construal

Yibo Shen, Taeyang Yang, Gyuil Lee

Objective With smartphones deeply integrated into college students’ daily lives, Problematic Smartphone Use (PSU) may become a significant risk factor affecting Physical Activity (PA). Based on self-regulation theory and self-construal theory, this study aims to examine the relationship between PSU and college students’ PA, and further investigate the chain mediation effects of Self-Control (SC) and Exercise Procrastination (EP), as well as the moderating roles of Independent Self-Construal (IND) and Interdependent …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

A study on the visual behavior and cognitive preferences of female college students in outdoor campus spaces based on eye-tracking

Fang Wen, WeiFeng Zhang, Xinzheng Wang

Background As life pressures rise and opportunities to connect with nature decline, mental health is a major concern for Chinese college students, with campus outdoor spaces supporting their well-being. Female students show heightened sensitivity to visual comfort, safety, and usability, frequently using outdoor areas for rest, socializing, and emotional regulation. Given the close link between these spaces and their campus experiences, female students are a key group for assessing campus space quality from a gende …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Case-area targeted interventions (CATI) among household contacts and neighboring households after identifying cholera hotspot: a study protocol for the effectiveness of Oral Cholera Vaccine (OCV) and its potential impact on cholera control

Imam Tauheed, Afroza Akter, Md. Taufiqur Rahman Bhuiyan, Md. Shahinur Rahaman, Al Amin Ahmed Shakil, Sadia Sabrina, Istiaque Hossain, Hassan Afrad, Prasanta Kumar Biswas, Md. Amiruli Islam Bhuiyan, Sadia Isfat Ara Rahman, Marjahan Akhtar, Faisal Ahmmed, Andrew S Azman, Jason B Harris, Nicholas R. Thomson, Tahmina Shirin, John D. Clemens, Firdausi Qadri, Fahima Chowdhury

Abstract Background Cholera outbreaks and epidemics are often unpredictable and response strategies are frequently delayed due to resource constraints, scarcity of vaccine and logistical challenges. In Bangladesh, the risk of cholera infection is very high and studies have showed a greater than 20% risk among household contacts of cholera patients within the first 7 days after initial case presentation. As a more directed alternative to both reactive as well as routine largescale vaccination campaigns, which in Dha …

03.09.2026journal-article

Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal

Characteristics, circumstances and forensic findings on immersion deaths in Saudi Arabia

Dalia Alsaif, Nasser Al-Shahrani, Abdullah Al Ekli, Mohammed Al-Shehri, Abdullah Al-Zahrani, Mona Al-Shammari, Sahar Y. Issa

Background: Drowning is a preventable cause of death; however, forensic evidence on immersion deaths in coastal areas of Saudi Arabia remains limited. Aim: To describe the characteristics, circumstances and forensic findings on immersion deaths in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Methods: We reviewed and analysed data on 189 cases of immersion deaths referred to Dammam Forensic Medicine Centre from April 1999 to January 2024, including the victims’ demographic characteristics, type of water body, cause and man …

03.09.2026journal-article

cultura & psyché

Die Psychologie des Konzentrationslagers: Entstehung, Wirkung, Kontroversen

Martin Wieser

Zusammenfassung Dieser Beitrag thematisiert die Entstehungs- und Wirkungsgeschichte einiger früher Schriften zur Psychologie des Konzentrationslagers, welche zwischen 1943 und 1954 in deutscher oder englischer Sprache veröffentlicht wurden. Vorgestellt werden die Arbeiten von Bruno Bettelheim, Curt Bondy, Elie Cohen, Ernst Federn, Viktor Frankl und Emil Utitz, die eine Haftzeit von mehreren Wochen bis zu sieben Jahren in verschiedenen nationalsozialistischen Konzentrationslagern überlebten. Nach ihrer Befreiung ana …

03.09.2026journal-article

Human Resources for Health

Building a One Health mobile laboratory workforce: strengthening public health preparedness across Europe and Africa

Aryse Martins Melo, Beate Becker-Ziaja, Markus Keller, Duncan Sangale, Dewi Ismajani Puradiredja, Theresa Habermann, Juliane Bönecke, Alexandru Tomazatos, Johannes R. Peham, Birgit Michalek, Andry Aasamäe, Georg G. Duscher, Lisa Winkelmayer, Denise Framke, Monique-Theres Schranz, Daniela Gleißner, Martin Groschup, Fereshteh Haghighi, Patrick Slowikowski, Katrin Schwabe, Lida Politi, Kassiani Mellou, Anastasia Flountzi, Dafni Dimitriadou, Ioanna Spiliopoulou, Grigoris Spanakos, Andriani Varela, Ramadhani Libenaga, Mariagoreth Beda, Edna Mgimba, Andrew Ugolole, Jackson Rashidi, Anselmi Munga, Proscovia Kagaruki, Shabani Motto, Ambele Mwafulango, Nyambura Moremi, Peter Mkama, Jürgen May, Muna Affara

Abstract The emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases remain a major public health threat in Europe. The Horizon Europe-funded MOBILISE project addresses this challenge by establishing a One Health Mobile Laboratory capable of handling risk group 3 and 4 pathogens, while strengthening outbreak preparedness through targeted capacity-building activities and the development of a rapid-response expert network. A key component of the project is a training-of-trainers (ToT) model, which enables participants to p …

03.09.2026journal-article

Asclepius International Journal of Scientific Health Science

CANABIDIOL NO TRATAMENTO DA FIBROMIALGIA: EVIDÊNCIAS SOBRE EFICÁCIA, SEGURANÇA E CONTROLE DOS SINTOMAS

Bruna Angélica Strunkis, Thomaz Funari Neto, João Paulo Junqueira Cervantes Santos, Peterson Rose Pereira, Lucas Paconio, Jordano Bruno Vivan, João Gabriel Gomes Queiroz, Guilherme Prates Bohrer, Karla Suzany Oliveira de Andrade

A fibromialgia é uma síndrome de dor crônica caracterizada por dor musculoesquelética generalizada, fadiga, alterações do sono, dificuldades cognitivas e importante comprometimento da qualidade de vida. A resposta incompleta de parte dos pacientes às estratégias terapêuticas convencionais tem estimulado o interesse por intervenções sobre o sistema endocanabinoide, incluindo o canabidiol (CBD) e outros produtos derivados de Cannabis sativa. O objetivo desta revisão foi analisar as evidências sobre eficácia, seguranç …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Organizational Psychology

Developing and validating a career competency framework for the Fourth Industrial Revolution: a modified Delphi study in South Africa

Sanelisiwe Vanessa Mtshali, Nelesh Dhanpat

Introduction The Fourth Industrial Revolution is reshaping work at pace, yet the career competencies required to navigate this transformation remain poorly understood, particularly in contexts marked by structural inequality and limited digital infrastructure. South Africa, with an unemployment rate of 32.7% and persistent skills mismatches, cannot rely on frameworks developed for conditions fundamentally different from its own. Critically, no validated, context-specific career competency framework currently exists …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Factors associated with gay-affirmative practice among polish paramedics: a cross-sectional study

Michał Czapla, Piotr Karniej, Raúl Juárez-Vela, Krzysztof Griesmann, Kamil Kędzierski, Aleksander Mickiewicz, Antonio Martínez-Sabater, Anthony Dissen, Łukasz Pietrzykowski, Jacek Smereka

Introduction Gay-affirmative practice is considered an important component of equitable healthcare for sexual minority patients. However, little is known about the factors associated with affirmative beliefs and professional behaviors among paramedics. This study aimed to identify factors associated with gay-affirmative beliefs and behaviors among Polish paramedics, with particular emphasis on the role of LGBT clinical competence. Methodology A cross-sectional online survey was conducted between January and June 20 …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Estimating historic and recent non-sexual HIV transmission to women in sub-Saharan Africa

David Gisselquist

Introduction The proportion of HIV infections in sub-Saharan Africa from non-sexual risks has been debated for decades. This article estimates that proportion for women. Methods Use information from studies of discordant couples and from national surveys to estimate women’s incidence from sexual transmission and average male-to-female sexual transmission. Compare those estimates to historic increases in women’s infections and to recent incidence. Results Based on four studies reporting incidence in women in discord …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Instructional design communication through AI-assisted storytelling: a hybrid model grounded in educational psychology

Yifan Pan, Muhammad Zammad Aslam

Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted storytelling is increasingly transforming educational communication and instructional design, particularly in isolated and remote learning environments. However, challenges related to collaboration, meaningful interaction, technological accessibility, and ethical use remain. Drawing on educational psychology, this study investigates how AI-assisted storytelling communication strategies can support cognitive engagement, motivation, creativity, collaboration, and sta …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Clinical characteristics and neuropsychiatric profiles of young-onset dementia: a retrospective cross-sectional study at a tertiary care center in Northern Thailand

Sirivipa Jekpoo, Kittithatch Booncharoen, Supisara Prompila, Tinakon Wongpakaran, Huali Wang, Nahathai Wongpakaran

Background Data on young-onset dementia (YOD) in Thailand remain limited. We aimed to describe clinical presentation, general cognitive performance, neuropsychiatric symptoms, neuroimaging features, and selected laboratory findings across YOD subtypes in a tertiary-care cohort in Northern Thailand. Methods We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of 295 individuals with YOD (symptom onset < 65 years) treated at Chiang Mai University Hospital (2010–2025). Data extracted included demographics, presenting …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Governing AI-driven digital transformation in public healthcare: assessing administrative readiness and institutional capacity in Egypt's health system

Mohamed Abbas El-Naggar, Dina Helmy Al Nashily, Hiyam Ahmed Abdulrahim, Abdelrehim Awad, Zahid Hussain, Anber Abraheem Shlash Mohammad

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health technologies are increasingly shaping how public healthcare services are planned, delivered, and governed. In Egypt, national digital health reforms have created an urgent need to assess whether public healthcare institutions have the administrative readiness, institutional capacity, and governance arrangements required for AI-enabled digital health transformation. Methods A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was employed across 24 Egyptian governo …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Baseline amyloid burden and global cognitive change during a home-based tDCS protocol in late-life depression: an exploratory single-arm study

Yiran Li, Jaesub Park, Jin Young Park, Woo Jung Kim

Background Late-life depression often co-occurs with cognitive difficulty, but whether amyloid burden is associated with mood and cognitive change during transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in older adults is unknown. Methods In this single-arm pre–post study, 41 older adults were enrolled; 3 withdrew before receiving the device, and 38 received home-based tDCS and completed baseline (V1), post-stimulation (V2), and follow-up (V3) assessments. Depression, insomnia, subjective cognition, MoCA, and a detai …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Integrative transcriptomic analysis identifies CCL22-associated immune signatures in air pollution-related atopic dermatitis

Chang Gao, Liping Chen, Tianfeng Huang, Zi Wang

Background Air pollution has been associated with the development and exacerbation of atopic dermatitis (AD), but the molecular signatures connecting pollutant-related targets with AD-associated immune dysregulation remain incompletely characterized. Methods We applied an integrated systems toxicology and transcriptomic framework to prioritize candidate pollutant-related immune signatures in AD. Pollutant-associated targets were intersected with high-confidence AD-related genes, followed by protein–protein interact …

03.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Cases

Emerging Olive Anthracnose Pathosystem in Morocco

Khadija Benamar, Saad Benamar

Abstract Olive anthracnose, caused by various fungal species belonging to the genus Colletotrichum , is one of the most damaging diseases for olive cultivation in the Mediterranean area. Although the disease has been investigated widely in southern Europe, information regarding its epidemiology, pathogen diversity, and prevalence in North Africa is scarce. In Morocco, olive anthracnose has been considered a sporadic or secondary disease. However, it is becoming more prevalent due to climate variability, orchard int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Mind over matter: psychological insights for effective weight reduction through exercise in university students

Wang Ying, Cong Guo, Meirong Zhang, Yixin Zhao

This comprehensive review article examines the multifaceted psychological dimensions that underpin effective weight reduction through exercise among university students, a demographic uniquely vulnerable to weight gain and sedentary lifestyles during a critical transitional life period. Adopting a structured narrative (integrative) review approach and drawing on peer-reviewed literature identified through structured searches of PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC (2000–2025), with emphasis on studies …

03.09.2026journal-article

Australian Journal of Primary Health

‘It’s about demonstrating the impact and effectiveness of the work we do.’ Results of a survey to measure the research capacity of a community-based health and social service

Debra Mitchell, Lauren Barker, Camilla Radia-George, Natasha K. Brusco

Background As health and social care services are increasingly delivered by organisations in the community, there is a need for them to prioritise research capacity building. Research-active organisations have been found to deliver better care processes and client outcomes, yet little is known about the capacity of community organisations to engage in and produce research. Methods A cross-sectional online survey was used to explore the research interest, self-rated skills and organisational support for research as …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

How organizational support drives knowledge worker performance: evidence for dual motivational and cognitive resource pathways

Xiaofang Xiong

Introduction Against the backdrop of the digital knowledge economy, insufficient motivation and sustained cognitive attention among knowledge workers relate to poor task performance. Drawing on social exchange theory and the Job Demands‑Resources (JD‑R) framework, this study investigated how two‑dimensional organizational support (instrumental work support and socio‑emotional value recognition) relates to Chinese knowledge workers’ job performance, with dedication (motivational resource) and concentration (cognitiv …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Predicting 6-month decisional regret among family surrogate decision-makers of ICU patients: development and internal validation of prediction models

Xiaoyan Gong, Weijing Sui, Chuchu Zhang, Chaoyi Zhang, Yiyu Zhuang

Aim To develop and internally validate prediction models estimating the individual probability of high decisional regret at 6 months among family surrogate decision-makers (FSDMs) of intensive care unit (ICU) patients, and to compare regression-based and machine-learning approaches with respect to discrimination, calibration and clinical utility. Design A single-center prospective cohort study for the development and internal validation of prediction models. Methods This single-center observational prediction-model …