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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Archives of Current Research International

Artificial Intelligence Across the Clinical Microbiology Diagnostic Workflow: A Critical Appraisal of Applications, Implementation Challenges and Research Priorities

Adaora Nkiruka Ofole, Dorcas Ayanru

Background and Significance: Clinical microbiology laboratories occupy a decisive position in the management of infection and in the containment of antimicrobial resistance, yet they face rising specimen volumes, contracting specialist workforces and persistent dependence on subjective visual interpretation. Artificial intelligence, and in particular supervised machine learning applied to images, mass spectra, genomes and structured laboratory data, has been proposed as a means of relieving these pressures. Purpose …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Cancer

Towards a universal ovarian cancer biomarker model: clinical validation of Trx1 and CA125 dual strategy

Mi A Park, Songhak Kim, Xiaoguang Yang, Jong Am Song, Geon Woo Lee, Heon Jong Yoo, Soyoung Kim, Kyoung Hoon Suh, Young Bok Ko

Abstract Background Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women, with early detection being critical for improving patient outcomes. Current diagnostic biomarkers, including Cancer antigen 125 (CA125), human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), and their combined Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm (ROMA), exhibit limited sensitivity and specificity, particularly in early-stage disease and premenopausal women. Thioredoxin-1 (Trx1) has emerged as a potential complementary biomarker. This e …

03.09.2026journal-article

Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery

A translational framework for early-phase inner-ear gene therapy: clinical trial design, regulatory strategy, and ethical considerations

Emma C. Dunn, Spencer H. Short, Ravi N. Samy

Purpose of review Hereditary hearing loss has historically been approached as a diagnostic category rather than a therapeutically modifiable disease. Recent advances in molecular genetics, cochlear gene delivery, and first-in-human clinical trials are changing that. This review summarizes contemporary progress in the genetics of hearing loss, with emphasis on emerging gene-based therapies, clinical trial design, regulatory and ethical considerations, and practical implications for otolaryngologists as biologic trea …

03.09.2026journal-article

Sustainability

Environmental Claim Reconfiguration Around the EU Anti-Greenwashing Transposition Deadline: Evidence from a 36-Wave EU–UK Digital Retail Panel

Munise Hayrun Sağlam, Oğuzhan Aygören

Environmental claims shape online product evaluation despite limited verifiability. This study examines whether claim architecture changed around the 27 March 2026 EU transposition deadline and whether adjustment varied by certification and baseline seller type. A prospective 36-wave quasi-experimental panel followed 357 EU Ecolabel-certified products and 357 matched comparison products across Amazon marketplaces in France, Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom, yielding 96,784 validated product-market-wave observ …

03.09.2026journal-article

Sustainability

Climate Risk, Digital Intelligence Transformation and Supply Chain Resilience

Chris K. Morris, Hongli Jiang, J. Victor Mricado Kamuyeah

Climate risk poses growing threats to corporate supply chain resilience (SCR). Reducing the negative impact of climate risk on SCR has become an important and urgent issue that needs to be addressed. This study measures supply chain resilience from diversification and stability and examines this issue using a panel dataset of Chinese A-share manufacturing firms over the period 2003–2023. The results indicate that climate risk reduces SCR, including supply chain diversification and stability. An analysis of the mech …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health Provision

Association of Lipid Profile, Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c), and Hypertension History with Coronary Artery Disease among Adult Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Witi Karwiti, Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy, Wuni Sri Lestari, Nurhayati Nurhayati, Yusneli Yusneli, Asrori Asrori

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aimed to examine the association of lipid profile, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and hypertension history with CAD among adult patients. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among 40 adult patients undergoing cardiovascular evaluation at Abdul Manap Regional General Hospital, Jambi, Indonesia, including 20 patients with CAD and 20 participants without CAD. Demographic characteristics, lipid …

03.09.2026journal-article

F1000Research

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Community Eye Screening in Primary Healthcare: A Prospective Multicentre Diagnostic Accuracy and Implementation Study

Debapriya Mukhopadhyay, Ankit Varshney, Rajib Mandal, Shoubhik Chakraborty, SK Jahir, Anik Dingal, Apurbayan Biswas, Vishakh Nair, Hlabje Carel Masemola, Swati Mukhopadhyay, Shreyasi Mukherjee, Harinath Mukherjee

Background Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted retinal screening may extend access to eye care in primary healthcare, but prospective evidence on diagnostic performance and implementation under routine community conditions remains limited. Methods We conducted a prospective multicentre diagnostic accuracy and implementation study across 12 urban and rural community eye-screening centres in India from 1 January to 30 June 2025. Adults aged ≥18 years underwent AI-assisted retinal-image analysis followed by masked c …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Political Science

Fear goes viral: the digital securitization of immigration in the 2024 elections

Anastasios Stavropoulos

Introduction Immigration was among the defining issues of the 2024 electoral cycle on both sides of the Atlantic. This study examines how the securitization framing of immigration in campaign discourse — its construction as an existential threat — relates to electoral mobilization, and whether the affordances of social-media platforms amplify that frame. It compares two dissimilar democratic contexts: the 2024 U.S. presidential election and the 2024 European Parliament elections. Methods Combining framing theory an …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Neuroscience

Multimodal neuroimaging fusion in presurgical evaluation of drug-resistant epilepsy: current evidence, clinical integration, and future directions

Yuying Zhao, Mingli Wang, Bo Shen, Wei Luo

Approximately 30% of patients with epilepsy are drug-resistant, and for many of them surgical resection of the epileptogenic zone (EZ) offers the best chance of seizure freedom. Because the EZ cannot be measured directly by any single test, it must be inferred from the convergence of complementary imaging markers, and multimodal neuroimaging fusion has therefore become central to modern presurgical evaluation. This critical narrative review examines what each modality—structural MRI, [18F]FDG-PET, ictal SPECT/SISCO …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Latent class analysis of sleep-related worry and its influencing factors among shift work nurses: a cross-sectional study

Shuangli Zhang, Zhilin Cheng, Jianhong Qiao

Objective To identify the distinct profiles of sleep-related worry among shift-work nurses and explore their influencing factors, thereby providing a basis for developing targeted interventions for nursing management. Methods A convenience sampling method was used to select 653 shift nurses from three tertiary grade A hospitals in Shandong Province from March to July 2025 as the study participants. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, the Anxiety and Preoccupation about Sleep Questionnaire …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Endocrinology

Artificial intelligence in obesity management: clinical evidence, translational gaps, and implementation priorities—a structured narrative review

Wenneng Liu, Jian Zhao, Dan Zhang, Chun Dang, Yaoheng Lu, Xiao Du

Obesity is a chronic, relapsing disease that requires long-term lifestyle treatment, pharmacotherapy, and metabolic and bariatric surgery. Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being studied across these pathways, but its clinical readiness varies substantially. This Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles (SANRA)-informed structured narrative review searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar through 1 June 2026, primarily for literature published since 2015, wit …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Diagnostic accuracy of recombinase polymerase amplification-based assays for mosquito-borne virus detection in clinical samples: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Yonghui Gao, Jihong Chen

Background Mosquito-borne viral diseases pose an important public health threat due to their frequent outbreaks, similar early clinical manifestations, and potential for rapid transmission. Conventional diagnostic methods, such as virus isolation, serological assays and RT-qPCR, are reliable but may be limited by long turnaround time, cross-reactivity, laboratory equipment requirements and trained operators. Recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA)-based methods have emerged as promising tools for rapid detection …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Dental Medicine

Making periodontal risk visible: the role of artificial intelligence in recall adherence

Prajakta Karkare

Supportive periodontal care is essential for maintaining periodontal stability after active therapy, yet adherence to periodontal maintenance remains difficult. Once bleeding, halitosis or other presenting concerns improve, some patients may interpret the disease as resolved and the maintenance visit as “just a clean.” This Perspective uses the intention–behaviour gap to examine behavioural, financial and health-literacy barriers to continued supportive care. It then considers a narrower, testable hypothesis: artif …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Political Science

Digital transformation of sanitary and epidemiological monitoring: the case of Kazakhstan

Zhanat Saduakassova, Ane Tynyshbayeva, Margarita Kadyrova, Svetlana Beglerova, Anastassiya Makovetskaya, Zhanar Aldashova, Ainagul Kuatbayeva

Introduction This study examines the digital transformation of sanitary and epidemiological monitoring in Kazakhstan and identifies managerial mechanisms supporting timely, coordinated, and data-driven public health responses. Methods The study combines a two-tier comparative analysis of benchmark countries and regional institutional comparators with regulatory review, institutional analysis, digital maturity assessment, national indicators for 2019–2023, and expert evaluation. Results The analysis identifies fragm …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Early interventions in mental health services: a rapid review of systematic review

Rosina Anna Adu, Medard Kofi Adu, Belinda Agyapong, Vincent I. O. Agyapong

Background Mental health disorders account for a substantial global burden of disease, with many individuals experiencing significant delays in receiving appropriate care. Early intervention has emerged as a key strategy to improve clinical, functional, and economic outcomes across the mental health continuum. Although evidence surrounding early intervention is well established, a broader synthesis of early intervention models across diagnoses, age groups, and service settings has been lacking. Objectives This Rapi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Psychosocial determinants of exercise behavior in Parkinson’s disease: a mini-review

Guanyu Zhang

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by progressive motor and non-motor symptoms that profoundly impact quality of life. Physical exercise has emerged as a promising non-pharmacological intervention with neuroprotective potential, yet adherence rates remain suboptimal. This mini-review synthesizes current evidence on psychosocial determinants influencing exercise behavior in PD patients. Accumulating evidence suggests that psychosocial factors play an importan …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Superior-head automated external defibrillator placement during single-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomized crossover simulation study and retrospective multicenter cohort

Daojian Xu, Jingchen Zhang, Honghang Lin, Qiqi Cai, Sheng Zhang, Jueyue Yan

Background During single-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), one rescuer must sustain chest compressions while operating an automated external defibrillator (AED), yet the optimal physical position of the AED within the rescuer’s working area is uncertain. The study evaluated whether superior-head AED placement improves the single-rescuer defibrillation workflow. Methods The study combined a randomized four-sequence crossover manikin simulation (32 healthcare providers; 128 evaluable trials) comparing four …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The role of universities in enhancing interprofessional collaboration during COVID-19 in Lebanon: academia as neutral convener in a public-private twinning initiative—a qualitative case study

Kawthar Jaber Fadlallah, Michèle Kosremelli Asmar, Joumana Stephan Yeretzian

Background The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic underscored the importance of interprofessional collaboration, including partnerships between academic institutions and healthcare organizations. Such collaborations, however, are challenging to initiate and sustain during public health emergencies. This study examines the role and perceived effectiveness of academic involvement within a public–private twinning initiative designed to strengthen COVID-19 response capacities in Lebanon. Methods Using a quali …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Technology and Humanities

Perceived Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Work-Related Stress Among Nigerian Radiographers: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Shakirah G. AbdulAzeez, Kudirat Lawal-Adesina, Musa Y. Dambele, Womi C. Iboh, Abdul Fatai K. Bakre

The rapid demand for utilisation of medical imaging has led to increased workload among radiographers. The integration of artificial intelligent system into imaging for seamless workflows, equipment operation, medical safety and image review processes has potential to assist radiographers with many of the demanding tasks. However, such advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) may also introduce a new source of work-related stress, which has yet to be fully addressed. This study assessed Work-Related Stress (WRS), e …

03.09.2026journal-article

LAW AND BUSINESS

On Digital Currency as Property for the Purposes of Inclusion in the Debtor’s Bankruptcy Estate in Insolvency Cases

Yana A. Perepelkina

This article notes the differences between digital currency and things and property rights, highlighting legislator’s and courts’ approaches to defining digital currency as property under Article 128 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. It notes a tendency of the courts to consider digital currency as other property not only for the purposes of protecting the public interests and the interests of non-participants of the digital currency circulation, particularly when it is included in a debtor’s bankruptcy …

03.09.2026journal-article

Corporate Communications: An International Journal

Crisis communication in digital contexts: a systematic review of scholarly research and emerging trends

Ana Matias, Ezel Türk, Ana Lopes

Purpose In the digital era, effective crisis communication has become a cornerstone of organizational resilience, as social media and other digital platforms increasingly shape public perception during crises. This study provides an integrative literature review of academic research on crisis communication in digital environments from 2015 to 2025. Design/methodology/approach The study examines 78 articles from five journals in the Scopus database with the highest CiteScores in the fields of media studies, communic …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pharmacology

The clinical trial landscape of bispecific antibodies in non-small cell lung cancer: mechanistic trends and developmental strategies

Zunyuan Li, Xiyu Wang, Qin Shi, Yuhong Guo, Guirong Dong, Zhidan Liu

Background Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) management remains constrained by acquired resistance to targeted therapies and refractoriness to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), the latter driven largely by the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). Bispecific antibodies (bsAbs) represent a promising modality capable of circumventing these therapeutic hurdles through proximity-driven dual-targeting mechanisms that co-block bypass signaling pathways and reverse immunosuppression. This study systematicall …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Education, Modern Management, Applied Science & Social Science

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence Tools on Recruitment Efficiency and Candidate Quality at Skylarks HR Solutions

Kakani Nikhitha, G Amutha

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming Human Resource Management, particularly recruitment and selection. Tools such as Applicant Tracking Systems, resume screening software, chatbots, and predictive analytics help organizations automate routine tasks, cut hiring time, and support faster decision-making, while human judgment continues to guide final selection. This study examines AI's impact on recruitment efficiency and candidate quality in HR consultancy practice. A descriptive research design was used, wit …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Education

Artificial intelligence in higher education: reconfiguring metacognition in unequal contexts

Thasmai Dhurumraj, Celeste Labuschagne

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping higher education, influencing how students access knowledge, engage with learning tasks, and regulate their learning processes. While existing research has largely focused on efficiency and performance, comparatively limited attention has been given to how AI affects metacognitive processes such as planning, monitoring, and evaluation. This study addresses this gap through a qualitative systematic literature review with thematic synthesis of peer-reviewed studi …