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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Australian Journal of Public Administration

Counterfactuals: Does bureaucracy produce unfair workplaces?

Clemens Striebing, Jannick Schneider, Moritz Julian Maier

Abstract Bureaucracy is often used as a metaphor for organisations that place machine‐like functioning above human needs. In this paper, a mixed‐methods approach is used to investigate the relationship between bureaucracy and fairness in public administration. The research is based on an interview study with 60 employees for the generation of hypotheses and an online survey with 1632 participating employees of the German Federal Criminal Police Office. The qualitative results indicate that aspects of skill underuti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Green Health International Journal of Health Sciences Nursing and Nutrition

Effects of Micro Role-Play on Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Knowledge among Primary School Children in Medan, Indo-nesia

Srimis Leini Saragih, Zuidah Zuidah, Rahma Dani

Child sexual abuse remains a major threat to children’s safety, while many primary-school children have limited knowledge of private body parts, unsafe touch, refusal skills, and help-seeking. This study examined whether a micro role-play intervention improved knowledge of child sexual abuse prevention among third-grade students. A one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design was conducted in 2025 at SD Negeri No. 060827 Medan, Indonesia. Thirty students aged 8–9 years were selected through purposive sampling …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Associations of health literacy and eHealth literacy with cyberchondria: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Xuanbo Zhang, Yifan Ma, Linlin Li, Fengfeng Xue, Lianshun Jin

Abstract Background Health literacy and eHealth literacy are related but conceptually distinct constructs that may influence how individuals engage with online health information. However, observational studies have reported positive, negative, and null associations with cyberchondria. This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesized the available evidence and examined whether the association varied according to health-literacy construct and study population. Methods PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, CINAHL, Psyc …

02.09.2026journal-article

npj Health Systems

A novel use of AI for prediction of clinical deterioration in a post-acute hospital

Alexander Kauffman, Nataša Lazarević, Rahul Joshi, Jordan Pelc

Abstract There is a growing literature on the prediction of risk of deterioration in hospital settings, including by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) models. However, this literature has focused on acute-care hospitals, rather than post-acute facilities, where the risk of deterioration remains high. Post-acute facilities tend to have lower digital maturity and poorer data foundations, as well as less rich physiologic data, making the implementation of AI tools for deterioration challenging. In this study, we …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Research Policy and Systems

Strengthening research administration in low-resource settings: assessment of knowledge gain from a research administration workshop at Makerere University, Uganda

Elizabeth N. Christian, Harriet Nambooze, Bethany Ekesa, Peruth Ainembabazi, Sylvia Antonia Nakimera Nannyonga-Tamusuza, Mordecai Tayebwa, Kate Klein

Abstract Background This manuscript will focus on a research administration skills-building workshop as part of a National Institutes of Health (NIH) G11 grant for administrative development, “Expanded Strengthening of Makerere University’s Research Administration Capacity Program (E-SMAC)”. E-SMAC is a partnership between Makerere University, Uganda and Northwestern University, United States of America. Research administrators (RAs) have grown in both specialization and importance within the university setting as …

02.09.2026journal-article

Bhutan Health Journal

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern and Proportion of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms among Patients with Bloodstream Infections at Eastern Regional Referral Hospital, Bhutan: A Retrospective Descriptive Studyonal Referral Hospital, Bhutan: A Cross-Sectional Study

Sanga Tenzin, Ugyen Rinzin, Pelden Wangchuk, Chimi Wangmo, Nima Dorji, Ugyen Chenzom, Tsheten Wangchuk, Yeshey Dorjey

Introduction: Growing antimicrobial resistance to commonly used antimicrobial exacerbates global burden of the bloodstream infection (BSIs). Understanding the local antimicrobial susceptibility pattern is crucial for effective antimicrobial stewardship. This study evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and proportion of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) among blood culture bacterial isolates at Eastern Regional Referral Hospital. Methods: The retrospective study reviewed blood culture records of 202 …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Mental Health Burden and Developmental Timing of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency in Adolescents and Young Adult Females: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Faith Summersett Williams, Isabella Zaniletti, Lindsay F. Schwartz, Robert Garofalo, Lisa M. Kuhns, Karin Felsher, Yiyang Liu, Melissa Simon

POI and EOI are rare but impactful conditions among adolescents and young adults (AYAs). Little is known about the timing and incidence of mental health (MH) conditions among AYAs diagnosed with POI/EOI. Data were collected using MarketScan Medicaid administrative claims among females aged 12–25 with POI/EOI. Merative™ MarketScan® Research Databases are large, de-identified U.S. administrative healthcare claims databases that contain individual-level information on enrollment, inpatient and outpatient medical servi …

02.09.2026journal-article

British Journal of Community Nursing

Continence promotion in health education and community outreach programmes

Myra Robson, Amarachi Olu

Incontinence is a highly stigmatised condition that can significantly impact an individual's quality of life, yet few people seek proper assessment and treatment. Therefore, outreach events aimed at specific or general patient groups can play a crucial role in creating awareness of the condition. This article discusses some of the principles behind health promotion and outreach activities, and the importance of health literacy. It suggests some questions to consider when planning outreach activities and ideas of po …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

O PLANEJAMENTO PARTICIPATIVO E A GESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA NA ESCOLA PÚBLICA

Elizabete Sabrini de Cristo Bastos, Egídio Martins, Adenil Alves Rodrigues, Doriedson do Socorro Rodrigues

O estudo objetiva analisar de que maneira o planejamento participativo pode fortalecer a gestão democrática. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica desenvolvida por meio da análise de livros, artigos científicos, dissertações e demais produções acadêmicas. O referencial teórico fundamenta-se em Pereira e Santana (2022), Fernandes e Kerbauy (2022), Bressan (2023), Chagas (2022), entre outros. Os resultados evidenciam que o planejamento participativo constitui importante instrumento para a organização democrática da …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health & Social Work

Middle-Aged and Older Caregivers’ Loneliness and Neighborhood Disorder: The Buffering Role of Social Support

Seungjong Cho

Abstract This study explores the relationship between perceived neighborhood disorder and loneliness among middle-aged and older caregivers. It also examines whether social support buffers the potential negative influence of neighborhood disorder on loneliness. Using data from the 2018 Health and Retirement Study (N = 578), this study estimated relationships using ordinary least squares regression. Loneliness was measured using an 11-item scale. Perceived neighborhood disorder was measured with an eight-item scale …

02.09.2026journal-article

Law & Policy

Traces of Criminal Records: Digital Reputation and Information Concealment Policy

Amanda Y. Agan, Sarah E. Lageson

ABSTRACT In the United States, a robust data ecosystem aggregates and shares public records about people that may ultimately appear in Internet search results for a person's name. These records can include stigmatizing information and operate outside public policy efforts to conceal negative information from regulated background screening processes. Our study assesses the Internet search results of 225 people who have been charged or convicted of crime to identify patterns for what types of records appear online an …

02.09.2026journal-article

Bulletin of the Academy of Labor, Social Relations and Tourism. Series: Economics, Psychology and Management

Administrative Procedure as an Instrument of Public Administration

Mykhailo Shtyka

The article examines the managerial dimension of administrative procedure as regulated by the Law of Ukraine "On Administrative Procedure". It is argued that administrative procedure, although traditionally perceived primarily as a procedural guarantee of individual rights and legitimate interests, simultaneously functions as a formalised model of managerial decision-making by a public administration entity and as an instrument of internal administrative management. The paper analyses the functional manifestations …

02.09.2026journal-article

IECCMEXICO

Evidence-Based Sports Injury Prevention in the General Population: Effective Programs, Implementation Strategies, and Public Health Policies

Claus André James Valdés, Jose Gregorio Requena Rodriguez, Fabián Patricio Miranda Yáñez, Jorge Roberto Gandarilla San Luis, Blas David Santana Perez, Ángela López García, Eduardo Andres Castillo González

Sports and exercise-related injuries represent an important challenge for public health because they may reduce physical activity participation, impair functional capacity, and increase healthcare utilization. This study analyzed the effectiveness of evidence-based sports injury-prevention programs and their potential integration into health-promotion policies for the general population. A structured literature review based on the Scientific Method was conducted using systematic reviews, meta-analyses, randomized c …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Racial disparities in gun violence: current evidence, an integrated cascading perspective, knowledge gaps, policy prescriptions

Alex R. Piquero

At the intersection of public health and violence is the glaring disparity surrounding racial disparities in gun violence. This mini-review summarizes what is known about racial disparities in gun violence, identifies some of the key theoretical frameworks advanced to explain the disparities and located them in an integrated cascading perspective, identifies several research gaps, and concludes by outlining a series of future research issues.

02.09.2026journal-article

Discover Psychology

Bibliometric analysis of research trends in digital transformation and mental health from 2014 to 2024

Daniela-Elena Lițan

Abstract Digital transformation has significantly reshaped modern society, with important implications for mental health. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution, main contributors, and thematic development of research on digital transformation and its psychological effects. A bibliometric analysis was conducted on studies indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection, Scopus, and PubMed databases, covering the period January 1, 2014 to June 20, 2024. A total of 2287 publications were initiall …

02.09.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Enhancing nasal irrigation adherence through a multimodal health communication strategy: a phased improvement study

Lok-Yee Joyce Li, Sheng-Yu Wu, Cheng-Yu Tsai, Arnab Majumdar, Jeffrey Yang, Chien-Ling Su, Cheng-Jung Wu

Abstract The adherence of chronic rhinitis patients to self-administered treatments is generally very low, which often presents a significant challenge in healthcare. The adherence of chronic rhinitis patients to regular nasal irrigation hygiene care is even lower. Therefore, in this study, we designed, implemented, and evaluated a patient-centered Multimodal Health Communication Strategy intervention, that aimed to improve the adherence to nasal irrigation of adult patients with allergic rhinitis or chronic hypert …

02.09.2026journal-article

Australian Occupational Therapy Journal

Acceptability and feasibility of the Home Support Needs Assessment in a forensic mental health service: An initial study

Aleksandra Westcott, Lorrae Mynard, Gabrielle Pitt, Susan Darzins

Abstract Introduction Identifying and addressing the support needs of forensic mental health patients in daily life occupations is critical yet complex due to the health comorbidities and environmental restrictions impacting their participation. Occupational therapists support forensic patient recovery by facilitating their performance in daily life occupations required at home and in the community. Standardised assessments of daily living are important for guiding interventions. The Home Support Needs Assessment ( …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy

Why Do Oil Prices and Output Move Together? State-Dependent Evidence

Jongbyung Jun

This paper reexamines the relationship between oil prices and U.S. industrial production using monthly data from January 1974 to August 2025. We document three empirical patterns. First, the full-sample correlation between oil price changes and industrial production growth is positive, contrary to the conventional view. Second, this masks substantial time variation: the correlation is negative before the mid-1980s but mostly positive thereafter. Third, positive co-movement becomes substantially stronger during rece …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Mental Health

Alcohol and substance-induced disorder treatment cases in mental health and addiction treatment facilities from 2013 to 2022: A descriptive study

Orrin D. Ware

Substance use disorders may arise when individuals use substances to cope with adverse mental health symptoms. Conversely, mental health symptoms can develop because of substance use, a category of conditions called substance-induced disorders. This study used two United States-based datasets, the Mental Health Client-Level Data and the Treatment Episode Data Set Admissions, to summarize the number of cases with “alcohol-induced disorders” and “substance-induced disorders” from both mental health and substance use …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Combined predictive value of TyG index and PLR for mental health in Chinese adults: A machine learning approach

Jianfan Zhou, Shuting Yin, Shuan Xue, Chunhua Sun, Yuan Zhao

Objective To investigate the independent and combined associations of the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) with mental health in Chinese adults, and to evaluate their predictive value using both traditional regression and machine learning approaches. Method Data from 725 adults at Qilu Hospital of Shandong University were analyzed. Mental health was evaluated using Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90). Fasting blood samples were used to calculate the TyG index and PLR. Linear and log …

02.09.2026journal-article

European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education

Maternal Loneliness and Technoference During Early Childhood: The Mediating Roles of Nomophobia and Social Media Addiction

Laura Elvira Prino, Donatella Scarzello

Maternal technoference has increasingly been recognized as a factor that may compromise mothers’ emotional availability and the quality of mother–child interactions, particularly during early childhood, when responsive caregiving and co-regulation play a pivotal role in children’s development. However, the psychological mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain poorly understood. Maternal loneliness may represent an important vulnerability factor, although the processes linking loneliness to technoference have y …

02.09.2026journal-article

Metabarcoding and Metagenomics

Haplotype-level metabarcoding to study the relationship between species occurrence and population genetic structure at the catchment scale in aquatic insects

Dan Joseph C. Logronio, Ming-Chih Chiu, Arnelyn D. Doloiras-Laraño, Levente-Péter Kolcsár, Joeselle M. Serrana, Kohei Hamamoto, Kozo Watanabe

A longstanding question in ecology and evolutionary biology is which evolutionary mechanisms explain why some species occur frequently while others do not. Previous studies have investigated this phenomenon through computer simulations, empirical studies, and ecological experiments involving a limited number of species. However, community-wide investigations addressing species diversity and underlying genetic diversity in natural settings remain underexplored. To address such species-genetic diversity correlations …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Global Health and Epidemiology

Viral Etiology of Acute Diarrhoea among Children Attending Selected Hospitals in Nasarawa West, Nigeria

Ismaila Ibrahim, Ismaila Abdulraufu, Ikenna Daniel Uguru, Mitsan Olley, Daniel Ugbomoiko Ohilebo, David Ishaleku, Rahila Ukwo Usman, Nelson Maryoms Gideon, Legbel Ikenna Uguru, Sheidu Mohammed Jamiu

Background: Acute diarrhoea caused by viral agents is a common cause of illness among children under five years of age, especially in developing countries where poor sanitation, unsafe drinking water, and limited healthcare services remain a major concern. In Nasarawa West, however, limited data are available regarding the viral cause of acute diarrhoea among children under five. Objective: This study evaluated the viral etiology, seasonal distribution, associated risk factors and clinical presentation patterns of …