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22 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

The Palawan Scientist

Assessment of heavy metals and human health risk in shrimps collected from different farms at City of Mati, Davao Oriental

Roselyn V. Regino, Janeth C. Tayone, Geralph Sam P. Villarubia, Carmela May Albios, Rogie Mart B. Ambasan, Lorjie B. Bation, Joselle Marie P. Deaño, Wilanfranco C. Tayone

Heavy metals are naturally occurring elements whose concentrations may increase due to anthropogenic activities, posing risks to ecosystems and human health. This study investigated the concentrations of cadmium, chromium, iron, lead, manganese, and nickel in water, sediment, and shrimp (tissue and shell) samples from selected farms in Barangays Dahican and Dawan, City of Mati, Davao Oriental, Philippines. Atomic Absorption Spectrometry was used for heavy metal study, and potential non-carcinogenic health risks wer …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tropical Health

Fulminant Immune-Mediated Necrotising Myopathy with Multi-Organ Failure in a Previously Healthy Adult: A Case Report

Ramanan Sampavi, Namal Chathuranga Herath, Tharindu Sisilarathna, Chaminda Gunathilaka, Hemal Senanayake

Immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) is a severe inflammatory myopathy characterized by rapidly progressive weakness, markedly elevated creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels, and myofiber necrosis with minimal inflammatory infiltrates. Early diagnosis is essential due to the risk of respiratory compromise, systemic involvement, and multi-organ dysfunction.This case highlights the fulminant behaviour of idiopathic IMNM, the diagnostic complexity in seronegative patients, and the importance of considering IMNM i …

02.09.2026journal-article

Circulation: Population Health and Outcomes

Statins Use in Veterans With Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights From the PEARLS Study

Rohit Nathani, Cathy Nguyen, Qiang Li, Mary Vaughan-Sarrazin, Mohammad Al-Garadi, Nicole Minniefield-Young, Kim Smolderen, Shirling Tsai, Shipra Arya, Joshua A. Beckman, Brian C. Lund, Saket Girotra

BACKGROUND: Guidelines recommend high-intensity statins in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). We examined contemporary use of statins among real-world patients with a new diagnosis of PAD. METHODS: Within a national registry of Veterans with incident PAD, we used pharmacy claims data to determine active statin use within 1 year of PAD diagnosis. We also used laboratory data to evaluate lipid levels. Hierarchical multivariable logistic regression was used to identify variables associated with the use of …

02.09.2026journal-article

Economies

Population Ageing, Public Health Expenditure and the Primary Fiscal Balance: Evidence from a Heterogeneous Global Panel, 1990–2024

Ha Thi Doan Trang, Vu Ngoc Dung

Evidence on the fiscal consequences of population ageing rests largely on projections and regional panels. We examine how ageing relates to growth and the primary fiscal balance across sixty-nine economies from 1990 to 2024. Because cross-sectional dependence is pervasive and slope homogeneity rejected, inference rests on outlier-robust common correlated effects and augmented mean-group estimators, with system generalised method of moments (GMM) used as a robustness check. First, ageing has no robust average effect …

02.09.2026journal-article

Physiologia

Changes in Cardiovascular Health and Functional Fitness Following Multicomponent Exercise Training in Community-Dwelling Older Women

Sandra Silva-Santos, Paula Rodrigues, Cidália Freitas, Joana Pinto, Raphael José Perrier-Melo, Manoel J. Rios

Background: Multicomponent exercise promotes healthy aging, but evidence in community-dwelling older women remains limited. This study examined pre–post changes in functional fitness and cardiovascular health following participation in a six-month multicomponent exercise program. Methods: Thirty-five community-dwelling older women (71.39 ± 6.82 years) participated in a quasi-experimental pre–post intervention study. Participants completed supervised multicomponent exercise sessions twice weekly for six months. Anth …

02.09.2026journal-article

Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being

Associations of momentary food availability and appetitive drive with adolescents' food intake and dysregulated eating in a community sample of adolescents: The moderating role of trait hedonic hunger

Yue Luo, Jeremy C. Morales, Kathryn E. Smith, Tyler B. Mason

Abstract Using ecological momentary assessment (EMA), we tested whether momentary palatable food availability and appetitive drive predict adolescents' palatable food/drink intake and dysregulated eating and whether trait hedonic hunger moderates these momentary links. Adolescents aged 13–17 ( N = 74) completed a 10‐day smartphone EMA protocol with three to seven semi‐randomly delivered surveys daily and event reports of eating episodes. Outcomes included intake of sweet foods, salty/fried foods, and sugar‐sweetene …

02.09.2026journal-article

Skin Health and Disease

A rare vasculitic entity: recurrent cutaneous necrotizing eosinophilic vasculitis

Fan Bai, Wanlong Yu, Yabo Xu, Guoying Miao, Mingjun Lei

Abstract Recurrent cutaneous necrotizing eosinophilic vasculitis (RCNEV) is a rare necrotizing vasculitis limited to the skin. It is diagnosed by characteristic histopathological features. This report presents the cases of two middle-aged men who presented with painful purpura, blisters and ulcers. Autoantibody and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody tests were negative, and there was no systemic involvement. Histopathology revealed necrotizing vasculitis of the small dermal vessels with prominent eosinophilic infi …

02.09.2026journal-article

Irish Geography

Dasymetric map of the population of the Republic of Ireland in 2022

Santos Fernández Noguerol

This paper presents a methodology for generating dasymetric maps to estimate the number of people per building using Geographic Information Systems (GIS), census data, building polygons and postal addresses, taking the Republic of Ireland as the study area. The literature review explores the data sources available, the most commonly used techniques when analysing population, with a special focus on dasymetric mapping, as well as previous studies on the population of the Republic. A detailed description of the data …

02.09.2026journal-article

ARACÊ

O USO TERAPÊUTICO DO BOLDO (PLECTRANTHUS BARBATUS) NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Cayo Rayan Araújo De Lima, Laura Almeida Guimarães, Matheus Villa Wawrzyniak, Quézia Bittancourt Verneque Dias, Sara Sara Magistrali Hein

O uso de plantas medicinais constitui uma prática tradicional amplamente difundida no Brasil e em diversos sistemas de saúde no mundo. No contexto do Sistema Único de Saúde, a fitoterapia vem sendo incorporada como estratégia complementar de cuidado, especialmente na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Entre as espécies mais utilizadas na medicina popular destaca-se o Plectranthus barbatus, conhecido como boldo, frequentemente empregado no tratamento de distúrbios digestivos e hepáticos. O presente estudo teve como objetivo …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

From assistant to collaborator: A systematic review of the evolution of artificial intelligence in end-stage renal disease care and management

Mohan Wang, Caogen Hong, Zhengxing Huang, Fengmin Shao, Yue Gu

We aimed to systematically analyze the historical evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) management and propose a developmental framework to map its progression from assistive tools to cognitive collaborators. A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, identifying 100 eligible studies from PubMed, IEEE Xplore, and Web of Science. A three-stage analytical framework was applied to chart the technological evolution of AI in ESRD care: (1) rule-based assisti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Social Change

Primary Health Care Strengthening and Universal Health Coverage in South Asia and Beyond: Status and Challenges

Rama Baru

During the last three decades, health systems globally have faced rising inequities in access to health services and a rise in the cost of care. The neoliberal health sector reforms of the 1980s and 1990s commercialised public systems and enlarged spaces for the market. Low- and low–middle-income countries were most affected by the health reforms, and the COVID-19 pandemic further weakened health systems in the Global South. Recognising the rising inequities and weak primary health care, there is an effort to corre …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Psychedelic Studies

“I can objectively view my trauma without feeling like I'm there”: Reddit discussions on self-reported use of psychedelics to address co-occurring substance use and mental health needs

Emma Yuanqi Gu, Natalia Irvine, Megan Miller, Elisbel Ramirez, Julian Santaella-Tenorio, Thomas Lippincott, Michael P. Bogenschutz, Amanda M. Bunting, Meredith C. Meacham, Noa Krawczyk

Abstract Introduction While the relationship between substance use disorders (SUD) and mental health conditions is well established, treatment for these co-occurring conditions is difficult to manage. Research on the potential for psychedelic treatments to address SUD and mental health conditions has recently seen a resurgence. This study aimed to explore narratives on the influence of psychedelics on mental health needs among people who use opioids. Methods We conducted a qualitative study of self-reported experie …

02.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine

Mental Health Effects as a Consequence of Early Sports Specialization in College Athletes: A Multicenter Study

Jared J. Lutsic, Seth E. Lutsic, David S. Ibrahim, Jason D. Robinson, Kevin M. Tong, Toufic R. Jildeh, Mathew R. Saffarian, Nathan J. Fitton

Objective: This study examines the impact of early sport specialization on mental health in NCAA athletes. Specialized athletes report higher stress, weight changes, fatigue, decreased sport enjoyment, and greater burnout. Few studies have explored this link, and none have focused on NCAA athletes who specialized before college. This is the first multicenter study to assess these mental health domains related to specialization. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Sport, Action, Finding, Evaluation Consorti …

02.09.2026journal-article

IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BANKING AND FINANCE RESEARCH

Public Expenditure and Economic Growth in Nigeria: A Multivariate Approach to Wagner's Hypothesis

Gregory Onyekachi Ezedike

This study examined the effect of Public Expenditure on Economic Growth in Nigeria for the period 1985 to 2023 using data from the CBN Statistical Bulletin 2022. The model used Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) for economic growth while Public Expenditure is measured in Expenditure on Administration (ADM), Expenditure on Economic Services (ECONS), Expenditure on Social and Community Services (SOCS), and Expenditure on Transfers (TRANS). It factored Inflation rate (INF) as a control variable. The Autoregressive Dis …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research

The Influence of Disciplinary Development and Work Motivation on the Performance of Village Midwives at Cireunghas Community Health

Raika Koswara, Dian Lestari

This study aims to analyze the influence of discipline and work motivation training on the performance of village midwives at the Cireunghas Community Health Center. The uniqueness of this study lies in the measurement of discipline training, which is tailored to the characteristics of village midwives’ duties through the enforcement of regulations, the imposition of sanctions, and ongoing discipline training. The method used in this study was quantitative, employing descriptive and associative approaches. Data wer …

02.09.2026journal-article

المجلة العراقية للعلوم الاقتصادية

تقييم فاعلية أدوات السياسة النقدية غير التقليدية في مواجهة الازمات المالية(مقال مراجعة)

احسان جبر عاشور

تهدف هذه المقالة الى تقديم مراجعة ادبية وبأسلوب تحليلي لأهم الادبيات الاقتصادية والمالية، التي ناقشت موضوع الادوات غير التقليدية للسياسة النقدية، ابتداً من الاسس والمبادىء المفاهيمية والنظرية، مروراٍ بتفصيل وتحليل ماهية وطبيعة هذه الادوات وتتبع القنوات التي ينتقل عبرها الاثر النقدي المترتب على استخدامها الى النشاط الاقتصادي، وصولاً إلى تقييم فاعلية تطبيقها في مواجهة الأزمات المالية والاقتصادية خصوصاً أزمة 2008 وازمة جائحة كورونا 2020. وذلك من خلال تتبع ورصد بعض السجالات الاكاديمية والميدانية التي ناقشت مديات النجاح …

02.09.2026journal-article

Royal Society Open Science

Hierarchical population structure and phylogeographic divergence in the Korean endemic salamander Hynobius notialis

Daecheol Jeong, Mi-Sook Min

Abstract Amphibian populations are strongly influenced by geographical and environmental barriers; however, the processes shaping the spatial genetic structure remain poorly understood in many East Asian taxa. We investigated the population structure and evolutionary history of the Korean endemic salamander Hynobius notialis using 25 microsatellite loci and mitochondrial cytb sequences from 200 individuals across 12 locations on the southern Korean Peninsula. Microsatellite data revealed hierarchical genetic struct …

02.09.2026journal-article

State and Regions. Series: Economics and Business

GEOPOLITICAL RISK AS A MACROFINANCIAL INDICATOR: TRANSMISSION CHANNELS OF EXTERNAL SHOCKS TO UKRAINE’S PUBLIC FINANCES

Hanna Kotina, Maryna Stepura

The article investigates geopolitical risk as an independent macrofinancial indicator and its impact on Ukraine's public finance system under conditions of intensifying geoeconomic fragmentation. The global economy is undergoing a structural transformation driven by geopolitical tensions, digitalization, climate risks, and demographic aging, which collectively reshape the macroeconomic policy environment and impose new demands on public finance management. Drawing on data from the IMF Global Financial Stability Rep …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Thoracic Imaging

Effect of Rapid Rollover on Pneumothorax Rate After Percutaneous CT-Guided Lung Biopsy

Xiao Wu, Lynn Leng, Andrew Tong Li, Hannah Ahn, Sayedomid Ebrahimzadeh, Brett M. Elicker, Brian Haas, Kimberly Gray Kallianos, Yoo Jin Lee, Jonathan Aaron Liu, Jamie Lee Twist Schroeder, Shravan Sridhar, Maya Vella, Thienkhai Huy Vu, Michael Kohn, Jae Ho Sohn

Purpose: To evaluate whether the rapid rollover technique reduces new or enlarging pneumothorax after anterior or lateral approach CT-guided lung biopsy. Materials and Methods: A prospective, single-institution, multisite, RCT was undertaken after institutional review board approval. Patients with target lesions most amenable to the anterior/lateral approach were considered. Patients with extrapulmonary nodules, intraprocedural chest tube, or conditions that preclude safe repositioning were excluded. The primary ou …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health Provision

Dates and Honey in Nutritional Status in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review

Rezky Putri Indarwati Abdullah, Asrini Safitri, Alisa Febriana Amrin

Optimal nutritional status during pregnancy is an important factor in supporting maternal health and fetal growth. In Islam, Thibbun Nabawi (Prophetic medicine) includes various natural food ingredients such as honey and dates, which are believed to have health benefits. The objective the research to analyze scientific evidence regarding the effect of dates and honey on the nutritional status of pregnant women based on the results of recent research. Methods: This study used a systematic review method with referenc …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Physiotherapists are underutilised in health-sector responses to gender-based violence: A cross-sectional survey of preparedness across Spanish-speaking countries

María Eugenia de León Pérez, Moisés Jonathan Magos Chong, Maira Alejandra Gamboa Gutiérrez, Jimena Figueroa Valero, Raquel García Tarrazo, Denis Montoya-Valverde, Paulina Nicole Cedas Ravena, Carmen María Gantenbein Leiva, Manuel Alexander Gonzales Odar, Jorgelina Dellacasa, Claudia Belen Aguilar Ruiz Velasco, Ana Catalina Mejía de Guardado, Grace McKeon, Davy Vancampfort, Megan Teychenne, Uzma Choudhry, Thea Baker, Simon Rosenbaum

Gender-based violence (GBV) is a major global public health and human rights issue with wide-ranging physical and mental health consequences. Physiotherapists frequently work with populations and conditions plausibly linked to violence exposure, yet little is known about their preparedness to identify and respond to GBV in Spanish-speaking contexts. We conducted a cross-sectional online convenience survey of Spanish-speaking physiotherapists from Latin America and Spain using the Spanish-language Physician Readines …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Mental Health

Why deinstitutionalisation still matters: Reclaiming a contested horizon in global mental health

Cristian Montenegro, Felipe Szabzon, Sofía Bowen, Delia da Mosto

Psychiatric deinstitutionalisation (PDI) has re-emerged as an important concern in global mental health in response to the persistence of long-term institutionalisation and human rights abuses in institutions. However, contemporary responses continue to frame reform largely in managerial and technocratic terms, prioritising service coverage, bed reductions, workforce expansion, and scalability. We argue that this framing narrows the meaning of reform and its capacity to address the institutional, political, and soc …