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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Nutrition Today

Gut Microbiome Testing: From Laboratory Methods to Clinical Meaning

Lauren Cornell

As direct-to-consumer (DTC) gut microbiome testing continues to move into mainstream nutrition and medical practice, clinicians are increasingly confronted with reports built on laboratory methods that sound sophisticated but vary widely in what they can realistically deliver. This second article in a 2-part series is designed to demystify the science behind these tests by clearly explaining the primary methodologies they rely on, including 16S rRNA sequencing, quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), shotgun …

03.09.2026journal-article

JAMA Network Open

Regional Variation in Bladder Cancer Clinical Trial Availability in the US

Koral U. Shah, Salvador Jaime-Casas, Ruchi Agarwal, George Zhang, Xiaochen Li, Vitor Abreu de Goes, Daniela V. Castro, Benjamin Mercier, Ruth Simon, Samuel Dickter, Lily M. Lau, Jaya Goud, Akasha Dukkipati, Jadon Fann, Lauren Lau, Joshua Lee, Kyra Shah, Ethan Swarat, Miguel Zugman, Nazli Dizman, Ali Moradi, Regina Barragan-Carrillo, Abhishek Tripathi, Charles B. Nguyen, Alex Chehrazi-Raffle, Sumanta K. Pal

Importance Geographic disparities in cancer clinical trial access are well described in the US, but patterns in bladder cancer remain poorly defined. Objective To evaluate bladder cancer trial availability across US counties and its associations with epidemiologic and socioeconomic factors. Design, Setting, and Participants This cross-sectional study of completed, open, or active bladder cancer clinical trials from June 1, 2019, to June 1, 2025, on ClinicalTrials.gov used data on county-level incidence, mortality, …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Cavum Septum Pellucidum Dimensions and Morphology in the Second Half of Pregnancy: A Prospective Cross‐Sectional Study

Somayeh Shirazinezhad, Somayeh Khanjani, Sonia Rostami Ghorbani, Mohammadreza Elhaie

ABSTRACT Objective To determine normative ultrasonographic dimensions, morphology, and visualization rate of the cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) in structurally normal singleton fetuses between 19 and 40 weeks of gestation and to assess correlations with gestational age and fetal biometric parameters. Methods This prospective cross‐sectional study enrolled 600 consecutive singleton pregnancies with normal fetal anatomy at Beheshti Hospital, Isfahan, Iran (2024–2025). Transabdominal ultrasound was performed in standar …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure

Hyalinization in Dentistry: Pathogenesis, Mechanisms, and Clinical Implications

Roja Lakshmi Karri, Hasini Nelakurthi, Amrutha Rudraraju, NavaratnaSowmya Chinta

Abstract Hyalinization is a key histological feature that provides valuable insights into various dental and systemic conditions. It refers to the deposition of a glass-like, homogenous substance in tissues, often signaling tissue damage, necrosis, or abnormal collagen dynamics. In dentistry, hyalinization is observed in periodontal disease, orthodontic treatments, and dental pulp health, as well as in systemic conditions. During orthodontic treatment, excessive forces can induce ischemia in the periodontal ligamen …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Aerosolized antifungal therapy in pulmonary fungal disease: pharmacology, drug delivery and emerging clinical applications

Massimo Caracciolo, Sarah Antonella Caracciolo, Maria Francesca Stagno, Simona Pellicano, Antonino Ripepi, Nadia Pellicano, Clara Scopelliti, Angela Serranò, Antonino Loddo, Stefano La Scala

Pulmonary fungal diseases remain associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, particularly in immunocompromised individuals, transplant recipients, and critically ill patients. Although systemic antifungal therapy remains the cornerstone of treatment, its effectiveness may be limited by suboptimal penetration into selected pulmonary compartments, while systemic toxicity, drug–drug interactions, and prolonged treatment requirements may restrict therapeutic options. Aerosolized antifungal therapy provides a p …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

Consumer Rights in Transition: Digital Transformation, Emerging Challenges, and India's Evolving Consumer Empowerment Framework (1986–2026 and Beyond) — A Human Rights Perspective

Prof. Capt. Vijay Kumar Madugu

India's consumer protection law has come a long way since 1986. What began as a compensation-driven, forum-based system for settling individual grievances has, over the last four decades, turned into something closer to a preventive and technology-aware regime built around the Consumer Protection Act, 2019. That shift matters more than ever now. Online platforms, algorithmic pricing, personalised advertising and data-driven selling have changed what a transaction even looks like, and they have brought harms dark pa …

03.09.2026journal-article

Review of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics

Therapeutic landscape for diabetic macular edema: durable strategies with a focus on aflibercept 8 mg

Martín Roberto Basile-Alvarez, Erick André Escalante-Buendía, Karen A. Palacios-Aguirre, Alejandro Ortega Desio, Omar Yaxmehen Bello-Chavolla

To evaluate current therapies for diabetic macular edema (DME), with emphasis on durability, safety, access, and the evidence supporting aflibercept 8 mg. An expert-selected narrative synthesis of primary clinical trials, pharmacologic studies, regulatory documents, and selected real-world evidence published from January 1, 2000, through August 8, 2026, was performed. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy remains first-line treatment for most center-involved DME with visual impairment, but observation or …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

From benchmarking to global leadership: Singapore’s health sciences authority’s journey to WHO maturity level 4 and WHO-Listed Authority status for medicines

Dorothy Toh, Adena Lim, Agnes Chan, Alvin Chia, Pei San Ang, Annie Tan, Belinda Foo, Betty Chan, Limei Chong, Qiuyi Choo, Chih Tzer Choong, Christine Ho, Siew Wei Chua, Shin Chet Chuah, Clare Louise Rodrigues, Damian Chuah, Debbie Sun, Diana Koh, Doris Yeo, Esther Tan, Eugene Goh, Evelyn Lee, Flavian Ee, Freddie Foo, Xiao Wei Ge, Cheong Hian Goh, Phey Yen Han, Jalene Poh, Jean Low, Jessica Teo, Joyce Ng, Weng Fai Lai, Hui Keng Lee, Boon Kian Lim, Li Lian Lim, Na Lim, Sharon Lin, Boon Lee Ling, Lisa Tan, Yee Hoo Looi

This article aims to describe Singapore Health Sciences Authority’s (HSA’s) multi-year journey to attaining World Health Organisation (WHO) Maturity Level 4 (ML4) and WHO-Listed Authority (WLA) status for medicines regulatory functions, presenting HSA as a descriptive policy case study on the practical application of the WHO Global Benchmarking Tool (GBT) and WLA frameworks. It outlines the benchmarking and Performance Evaluation (PE) processes, including the scope of assessment, phased reviews, and key milestones …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The mediating role of psychological capital between work stress and compassion fatigue among clinical nurses: a cross-sectional study

Chengxi Huang, Dengbin Liao, Yunting Luo, Yiran Xu, Haoyang Luo, Lingxiao He

Objective To explore the parallel multiple mediating effects of the sub-dimensions of psychological capital (self-efficacy, hope, resilience, and optimism) between work stress and compassion fatigue among clinical nurses. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using convenience sampling. Clinical nurses from a tertiary hospital were recruited. Data were collected using a general demographic questionnaire, the Nurse Work Stress Scale (NWSS), the Psychological Capital Questionnaire-revised (PCQ-R), and the Pro …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Materials

Steel rolling in the age of artificial intelligence: a review

Nanfu Zong, Tao Jing, Jean-Christophe Gebelin

Driven by recent advances in machine learning, steel rolling is transitioning toward intelligent, data-centric operation. This study presents a unified machine learning framework for predictive, closed-loop quality control of steel strips across hot and cold rolling processes. The model explicitly quantifies the complex, nonlinear effects of key operational parameters, such as rolling force and gap settings, on final product quality. The proposed framework enables real-time monitoring and dynamic compensation of di …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Motivational climate in school sport and adolescent mental health: a systematic review

Yuan Wei, Guan-Nan Lai, Cheng Ji, Xiao-Ming Yang, Chun-Yuan Tie

Background Motivational climate in school-based physical education and sport represents a potentially modifiable context for adolescent mental health; however, its associations with psychological outcomes have not been systematically synthesised. This review aimed to synthesise evidence on perceived motivational climate and adolescent mental health outcomes in school settings. Methods Databases were searched from the inception to May 2026 following PRISMA guidelines. Inclusion criteria for studies included sampling …

03.09.2026journal-article

Crop Health

Advances in semiochemicals of the sweet potato weevil, Cylas formicarius, and its application in pest management

Shuyan He, Chao Li, Yulin Gao

Abstract The sweet potato weevil (SPW), Cylas formicarius , is one of the most destructive pests of sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas L., across tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. The concealed feeding habits of larvae and the nocturnal activity of adults render conventional chemical-based control largely ineffective. Semiochemical-based management, especially the use of female-produced sex pheromone, has emerged as a promising strategy for integrated pest management (IPM) for this pest insect. This review pro …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Laboratory Hematology

Clinical and Laboratory Associations of JAK2 V617F Variant Allele Frequency in Patients With JAK2 V617F ‐Positive Erythrocytosis: A Single‐Centre Retrospective Analysis

Tahir Alper Cinli, Çisem Çınar

ABSTRACT Background JAK2 V617F variant allele frequency (VAF) reflects clonal burden in myeloproliferative neoplasms, but the clinical associations of low‐level VAF in patients with erythrocytosis remain uncertain. Objective The objective of this study is to examine associations between diagnostic JAK2 V617F VAF categories and clinical, laboratory, bone marrow and thrombotic outcomes in patients with JAK2 V617F‐positive erythrocytosis. Patients and Methods This single‐centre retrospective cohort included 174 adults …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Prevalence and Outcome of Delirium in Proximal Femur Fracture Patients Undergoing Orthogeriatric Treatment

Vanessa Ketter, Benjamin Buecking, Daphne Asimenia Eschbach, Ahmad Alterk, Steffen Ruchholtz, Carsten Schoeneberg, Bastian Pass, Hannah Schmidt, Tom Knauf

Background: Geriatric trauma centers (ATZ) in Germany provide interdisciplinary care for elderly trauma patients with the objective of enhancing treatment outcomes following proximal femur fractures. Delirium, a prevalent and grave complication in this patient population, has been associated with elevated mortality and functional limitations. The objective of this study was to examine the prevalence and consequences of delirium in proximal femur fractures by utilizing the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU). Me …

03.09.2026journal-article

Sustainability

Artificial Intelligence Exposure and the Composition of Corporate Green-Skill Recruitment: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms

Anshi Wang, Shun Li, Ying Huang, Xitao Liu

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reorganising corporate work, but whether green skills retain their relative weight during intelligent upgrading remains unclear. This study examines how disclosure-based AI technology exposure is associated with the share of green-skill positions in corporate recruitment. It combines annual-report text, online job postings, and financial and governance data for 31,303 firm-year observations of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2016 to 2024. Panel regressions with industry and year fi …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Urology

Clinical application of systematic prostate biopsy combined with contrast-enhanced ultrasound guided targeted biopsy in patients with PSA gray zone

Yan-Xia Cheng, Sha Hu, Qing-xin He, Xuan Hu, Li-Lan He, Yue Song, Zhi-Kai Lei

Abstract Objective To investigate the clinical value of combining systematic prostate biopsy with contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)-guided targeted biopsy in patients with serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in the gray zone. Methods A total of 167 patients in the PSA gray zone treated at Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2022 to October 2024 were retrospectively analyzed and divided into a systematic biopsy group and a combined biopsy group. Both groups underwent …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND LEARNING TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION (IJHLT)

DIGITAL HUMANITIES AND CULTURAL PRESERVATION: EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES FOR KNOWLEDGE SUSTAINABILITY

Dr. S. Silvia Priscila, K Rajasankari

Digital Humanities (DH) has emerged as a transformative interdisciplinary field that integrates digital technologies with humanities research, cultural studies, and heritage preservation. The rapid advancement of emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data, Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), blockchain, cloud computing, and digital archiving has significantly enhanced the preservation, documentation, and dissemination of cultural heritage. This paper examines the role of digital …

03.09.2026journal-article

Electronics

A Hybrid VMD–GWO–BiLSTM–Attention Framework for Accurate State-of-Health Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Under Complex Degradation Dynamics

Chenglin Ding, Hui Liu, Enze Hu, Xuesheng Wang

Accurate State-of-Health (SOH) prediction for lithium-ion batteries is essential for the safe and stable operation of Battery Management Systems (BMSs). However, achieving high-precision estimation remains challenging due to the complex interplay of non-stationary degradation characteristics, observation noise, and bidirectional temporal dependencies. This study proposes a robust hybrid temporal prediction framework integrating Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) netw …

03.09.2026journal-article

Street Art & Urban Creativity

Tecnología, filosofía y comunicación en la era digital

Karim J. Gherab-Martin

Durante buena parte del siglo XX, la filosofía de la comunicación asumió como marco explicativo general la teoría de la agenda setting formulada por McCombs y Shaw, según la cual los medios de comunicación de masas desempeñan un papel decisivo en la manera en que la ciudadanía percibe y ordena la realidad social. La aparición de Internet y, especialmente, de las redes sociales ha alterado profundamente ese esquema: los medios tradicionales ya no actúan únicamente como fuentes que determinan los asuntos relevantes, …

03.09.2026journal-article

Revista Ensayos Pedagógicos

¿Ruptura o continuidad? La inteligencia artificial generativa en perspectiva histórica

Enrique Carlos Bombelli

The emergence of generative artificial intelligence has intensified debates on learning, intellectual autonomy, knowledge construction, and academic integrity in contemporary educational settings. However, many concerns currently associated with these technologies can be traced back to earlier historical stages of technological incorporation. The aim of this paper is to reflect on generative artificial intelligence from a historical perspective, examining its relationship with previous processes linked to the expan …

03.09.2026journal-article

Medical Technology and Public Health Journal

An Analysis of Emergency Drills in Enhancing Self-Readiness and Emergency Preparedness Behavior Among Employees at Taman Dolan Tourist Site

Rachmy Rois, Anita Sulistyorini, Dian Puspitaningtyas Laksana

Natural tourism areas are highly vulnerable to disasters, making employees a crucial factor in ensuring visitor safety. One important mitigation strategy is the implementation of emergency drills, also known as emergency response exercises. However, the effectiveness of training in improving employee preparedness remains uncertain. This study aimed to analyzed the effect of emergency drills on self-readiness and emergency preparedness behavior among employees at Taman Dolan Nature Tourism, Batu City. A quantitative …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Associations between physical activity in adulthood and utilisation of municipal home and long-term healthcare services in older age: the HUNT study

Aslaug Angelsen, Sigrid Nakrem, Bjørn Heine Strand, Linn Beate Strand

Abstract Background Physical activity is a key component in public health frameworks to maintain functional ability through ageing. In Norway, healthcare services such as home health nursing and long-term institutional stays for older adults account for a significant amount of healthcare expenditures, but little is known about the association between physical activity levels through adulthood and utilisation of these services later in life. To this end, we wanted to explore an association between physical activity …

03.09.2026journal-article

Saber Estratégico Internacional

Inteligencia Artificial como recurso didáctico y rendimiento académico en estudiantes de Educación General Básica y Bachillerato.

Mayra Elizabeth Ramón Ordoñez, Norma Piedad Castillo Castillo, Grecia Greolandia Lucas Muñoz, Johanna Rosa Barrera Salazar, Bryan Ricardo Morales Naranjo

La inteligencia artificial (IA) abre nuevos horizontes como recurso didáctico, pero incluirla en el aula conlleva evidencias sobre su relación con el aprendizaje. Se persiguió conocer las diferencias supeditadas al rendimiento académico en una intervención de integración didáctica de IA en estudiantes de Educación General Básica y Bachillerato. Se llevó a cabo un estudio de corte cuantitativo, cuasiexperimental, con grupos naturales no equivalentes y mediciones de pretest-postest. Tomaron parte en él 420 estudiante …

03.09.2026journal-article

Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical & Surgical Center

MODERN DIAGNOSTICS AND PREDICTORS OF FALSE TRAUMATIC ANEURYSMS: FROM THEORY TO CLINICAL PRACTICE

M. P. Chernyavin, K. Yu. Petrov, S. Sh. Kemov, Yu. V. Belov

False peripheral aneurysms represent a significant challenge in vascular surgery, as they can remain subclinical for extended periods and manifest only at the stage of complications, including rupture and thrombosis. Unlike true aneurysms, which involve a protrusion of the blood vessel wall, a pseudoaneurysm does not involve damage to the entire wall structure. Instead, blood escapes from the site of injury and is contained by a wall formed from the surrounding tissues. Timely diagnosis and treatment of false aneur …