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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Endocrinology

Weekly long-acting growth hormone versus daily growth hormone therapy on quality of life, efficacy, and safety in children with short stature: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Fan Liu, Linying Xiu, Wei Zhang, Chunhui Zang, Shuyu Wang

Background This meta-analysis aims to compare the QoL, efficacy, and safety of once-weekly LAGH versus daily GH in children with short stature. Methods We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science from inception to June 30, 2026, for studies comparing LAGH with daily GH in children with short stature. Outcomes of interest encompassed QoL, efficacy, and safety. Pooled analyses were conducted using a random-effects model. Treatment effects for continuous and dichotomous variable …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Language Teaching and Research

Sound-Meaning Correspondence and Child-Directed Speech in Early Language Development: Evidence From Kazakh Caregiver Speech

Zaure S. Sovetova, Anar Fazylzhan, Kuralay Kuderinova, Aiman Zhanabekova, Beisenkhan Samal, Yelimay Shynatay

This study examines the phonological, semantic, and communicative features of caregiver speech and children’s self-created words in early language development, based on data from Kazakh-speaking families. The research is based on a survey of 50 parents and explores two key aspects: (1) the use of terms of endearment in child-directed speech, and (2) children’s spontaneous formation of novel words associated with object properties. The results show that nearly half of the respondents use non-standard, phonologically …

02.09.2026journal-article

Australian Occupational Therapy Journal

Exploring the occupational therapy goal‐setting process with immigrant families of children with disabilities in the Australian context

Sarah Ninan Fenn, Natasha Jojo, Stephen Isbel, Claire Pearce

Abstract Introduction Collaborative relationship‐focussed practice centres on the relational aspects of co‐designing priorities and goals with individuals, collectives, and occupational therapists. To establish a relationship with immigrant families of children with disabilities, aligning the goals with their values and resources is essential. However, this is perceived as challenging, and there is a significant knowledge gap regarding how the goals are set in the occupational therapy process with immigrant familie …

02.09.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences

FPN1–8C>G Polymorphism as a potential genetic modifier of iron overload in transfusion-dependent β-Thalassemia major patients receiving HbF augmentation therapy

Maeesa Wadood, Muhammad Younus Jamal Siddiqui, Iram Nazir, Muhammad Rizwan

Objectives: To assess the association of the FPN1–8C>G polymorphism with iron overload and iron-regulatory biomarkers in transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia major patients receiving fetal hemoglobin (HbF) augmentation therapy. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2024 to May 2025 at Fatima Hospital, Baqai Medical University, and Muhammadi Thalassemia Centre, Karachi, Pakistan. A total of 120 transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia major patients receiving hydroxyurea-based HbF augmentation …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy

Calcific Patellar Tendinopathy. A Case Report Integrating Diagnostic Ultrasound Throughout a Multi-Modal Treatment Approach

Ian Young, Adam Salzman, James Dunning, Joshua Prall, Sam Fischer, Brittany Forbes, James Escaloni

Background Calcific tendinopathy can be difficult to diagnose and manage from a traditional, non-invasive physical therapy perspective. However, there is preliminary evidence supporting the use of diagnostic ultrasound and dry needling interventions to evaluate and treat the pain and disability associated with this chronic condition. The purpose of this case report was to describe the integration of diagnostic ultrasound in the successful evaluation and multi-modal treatment of a patient with calcific patellar tend …

02.09.2026journal-article

Current Addiction Reports

Through the Looking-Glass: A Scoping Review of Psychological Mechanisms of Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy for Substance Use Disorders

Kathryn Fletcher, Jack Freestone, Nadine Ezard, Elizabeth Knock, Krista J. Siefried

Abstract Purpose of Review Psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) has re-emerged as a potential intervention for substance use disorders (SUDs), yet the psychological mechanisms underlying behaviour change remain poorly synthesised. This scoping review mapped and evaluated proposed psychological processes underpinning PAT in adults with SUDs. Recent Findings Peer-reviewed English-language empirical studies involving adults with SUDs or harmful substance use that examined psychological mechanisms of PAT were eligible fo …

02.09.2026journal-article

Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups

Reconsidering the Clinical Fellowship: Lessons From the 2025 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Clarification for Speech-Language Pathology Services to Older Adults

Amber Heape

The 2025 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) clarification, which initially excluded clinical fellows (CFs) from the definition of a qualified speech-language pathologist, revealed broader issues in how the clinical fellowship aligns with contemporary licensure and health care systems. Although CMS later clarified that provisionally licensed CFs could bill under state law, the rapid shift in guidance resulted in uncertainty, hiring delays, and care disruptions for older adults in Medicare-funded settings …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Research in Dermatology

Beyond millijoules: a six-dimensional tissue-dose model for fractional ablative carbon dioxide laser therapy

Stefan Bigge

Fractional ablative carbon dioxide (CO2) laser treatment is commonly documented with displayed parameters such as pulse energy, power, pulse duration, density level and number of passes. These settings are device-specific inputs, not a portable description of the tissue dose. This perspective proposes a six-dimensional tissue-dose model that represents treatment as a state vector comprising ablation geometry, coagulation geometry, treated fraction, spatial distribution, heat accumulation and healing reserve. The fr …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Laryngoscope

Nebulized ECM Rescue Device ( NERD ) for Targeted Therapy in Vocal Fold Injuries

Nour Awad, Alexander D. Karabachev, Ramair Colmon, Camilo A. Mora‐Navarro, Donald O. Freytes, Gregory R. Dion

ABSTRACT Objectives Extracellular matrix (ECM)‐based scaffolds and gels demonstrate promise for vocal fold scar treatment; however, these injectables necessitate invasive procedures and repeated dosing. Multiple injections to the folds can damage the tissue, leading to fibrotic outcomes. We hypothesize that a nebulized vocal fold lamina propria ECM (VFLP‐ECM) formulation can provide an effective regenerative treatment for upper airway delivery in a novel delivery approach. Methods A porcine‐derived, nebulized formu …

02.09.2026journal-article

JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi

The Effectiveness of Rehabilitation for Narcotics Users: A Legal Analysis of Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics

Hesty C Simatupang, Muh. Amin Saleh, Muhenri Sihotang, Appe Hutauruk

The implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics users in Indonesia continues to demonstrate a gap between the legal framework and law enforcement practices. Although Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics mandates medical and social rehabilitation for narcotics addicts and victims of narcotics abuse, its implementation remains inconsistent due to disparities in legal interpretation, limited access to integrated assessments, unequal rehabilitation facilities, and inadequate post-rehabilitation services. This study ai …

02.09.2026journal-article

Cancers

Benefit–Hematotoxicity Stratification in Patients with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Receiving Platinum-Based Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Multitask Deep Learning Study

Hao Sun, Xinglu Zhou, Jian Liang, Yujie Shi, Bao Deng, Ziqi Guo, Tong Su, Binbin Guo, Lei Zhong

Objectives: Platinum-based neoadjuvant therapy can improve pathological response in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), but severe hematotoxicity may compromise treatment delivery. This study developed and validated a multitask learning framework to jointly predict pathological complete response (pCR) and severe hematotoxicity and to support benefit–hematotoxicity stratification. Methods: This multicenter retrospective study included 2060 consecutive patients with TNBC receiving platinum-based neoadjuvant therapy …

02.09.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research

Feline hypersomatotropism associated with insulin-refractory diabetes mellitus and favorable response to cabergoline therapy: a case report

Kamylla Moura Gadelha, Felipe Lucas de Carvalho Trajano, Romeika Kala dos Reis Lima, Marina Nogueira Monteiro, Lara Madruga de Almeida Rodrigues, Beatriz de Morais Silva, Emanoela Pereira de Mattos, Dhebora Crys dos Santos, Marina Clara Miranda Costa, Hebony Jhade Alves Silvério

Hypersomatotropism (HST) is characterized by increased serum concentrations of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), potentially resulting in acromegalic features, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus (DM), nephropathy, organomegaly, cardiomyopathy, and other systemic abnormalities. This report describes the case of an elderly female cat with diabetes mellitus refractory to high-dose insulin therapy combined with an SGLT2 inhibitor. The patient presented primarily with nephropathy, adrenal …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine

ACOEM Guidelines Independent Medical Examinations and Consultations

Christopher H. Stewart-Patterson, Charl Els, Ronald Zipper, Douglas W. Martin, Barry Gelinas, Kurt T. Hegmann

This guideline offers an overview of independent medical examinations and consultations. These typically occur in complex medical cases requiring an independent, non-partisan opinion or a re-assessment of a diagnosis. The legal requirements regarding independent medical examinations vary by jurisdiction, but it is critical that physicians performing these examinations or consultations both be sufficiently experienced in the area of inquiry and abide by strict ethical standards. A comprehensive consultation or indep …

02.09.2026journal-article

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Self‐Amplifying AIE Probe for HClO‐Activatable Imaging and Antioxidative/Anti‐Inflammatory Therapy of Thoracic Aortic Dissection

Yanzi Xu, Yunpeng Luo, Jiale Shen, Zihao Deng, Anran Gao, Shengyi Yang, Jacky W. Y. Lam, Ryan T. K. Kwok, Changhuo Xu, Lingjie Meng, Weixun Duan, Dongfeng Dang, Ben Zhong Tang

ABSTRACT Thoracic aortic dissection (TAD) is a highly lethal cardiovascular disease, yet its accurate diagnosis and effective treatment remain challenging due to poor imaging contrast and insufficient specificity. Leveraging the overexpressed reactive oxygen species (ROS) in TAD, we reported a hypochlorous acid (HClO)‐activatable molecular probe DT‐PZ. It enables two‐stage self‐amplifying fluorescence imaging (chemical activation and then physical aggregation) and light‐independent therapy on a single chemical enti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools

Alignment of Parent and Child Self-Report of Bilingual Language Experience and Proficiency

John Gallagher, Amy Pratt, Elizabeth D. Peña, Ashley Sanabria

Introduction: Information pertaining to language experience and proficiency is crucial in studies of bilingual children and is usually sought from parents. However, there are barriers to obtaining valid information from parents, which may be addressed by child's self-report. In this study, we examined the relationships between parent report and child self-report, including whether relationships differ by child's grade level. Method: Parent and child questionnaires were analyzed from n = 489 Spanish/English bilingua …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation

Long-term risk of degenerative spinal diseases following osteoporosis: A South Korean nationwide cohort study

Handol Jung, Shin Won Kwon, Hyung Jin Shin, Sunho Kim, Chanhee Shin, Taekyung Jin, Hohyun Jung, Youngoh Bae, Sung Hwan Hwang

Background Osteoporosis (OP) is a systemic skeletal disorder characterized by reduced bone density and microarchitectural deterioration, leading not only to fragility fractures but also to progressive spinal deformities. Recent evidence suggests that OP may contribute to degenerative spinal diseases (DSDs), yet longitudinal data remain limited. Objective This study aimed to evaluate the long-term risk and temporal relationship between newly diagnosed OP and subsequent development of major DSD subtypes using a natio …

02.09.2026journal-article

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation

High Rates of Return to Soccer After Primary Hip Arthroscopic Labral Repair for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Akeem Henry, Louis Kang, John‐Rudolph Smith, Malik Dancy, Gavin Ward, Bruce A. Levy, Mario Hevesi, Aaron J. Krych, Kelechi R. Okoroha

Purpose To evaluate return‐to‐sport (RTS) outcomes and patient‐reported outcomes in soccer players after primary hip arthroscopic labral repair for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. Methods All patients undergoing primary hip arthroscopy with labral repair for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome from 2011 to 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients who had a minimum 2‐year follow‐up, played soccer, and had no prior hip surgery were included. Patient‐reported outcome measures and RTS were collected at the …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Sciences

Providers’ Perceived Benefits and Implementation Challenges of Midwife-Led Continuity of Care at Primary Health Facilities in Rivers State, Nigeria

Patience Ibe, Eunice Osuala, Samuel Onuoha, Chinemerem Eleke

Midwife-led continuity of care (MLCC) is globally recognized for improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes through continuous and personalized care. This study examined the perceived benefits and implementation challenges of MLCC among healthcare providers in selected health facilities in Rivers State, Nigeria. A parallel convergent mixed-methods design was employed. The study was conducted in four primary healthcare centres: Orogbum, Ozuoba, Aluu, and Omoku. For the qualitative component, 16 key healthcare p …

02.09.2026journal-article

Africa Journal of Nursing and Midwifery

Rethinking Theoretical Assessment in Undergraduate Nursing Education: Evidence-Based Best Practice Guidelines

Gabieba Donough, Katlego Mthimunye, Felicity Daniels

The quality of theoretical assessments in undergraduate nursing education is crucial to shaping students’ clinical reasoning, professional judgment, and overall readiness for professional practice. Despite growing emphasis on competency-based education, persistent challenges, including cognitive misalignment, inconsistent moderation practices, limited assessment literacy, and contextual constraints, continue to undermine the credibility and fairness of these assessments. Aim: To develop and validate evidence-based …

02.09.2026journal-article

Africa Journal of Nursing and Midwifery

Exploring Psychological Support Systems in Mental Health Units: An Interpretive Phenomenological Study of Nurses’ Post-traumatic Clinical Incident Lived Experiences

Magdalena Karomo, Dr Daniel Opotamutale Ashipala

Background: Nurses often face traumatic events in clinical settings, leading to significant psychological, physical and professional consequences. Understanding their lived experiences, coping strategies, and institutional support is essential for designing effective, culturally sensitive interventions that protect their well-being and promote safe patient care. Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the lived experiences of nurses exposed to a traumatic clinical incident, focusing on its psychologic …

02.09.2026journal-article

Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups

Decolonizing the Child Language Curriculum for Speech-Language Pathologists: A Framework for Transformative Practice

Mershen Pillay, Sarah Spencer, Aydan Suphi, Lindsey Thiel, Dharinee Hansjee, Harsha Kathard

Purpose: Speech and language therapy education has traditionally relied on Euro-American-centric theories of child development. This tutorial examines how child language acquisition curricula can be transformed through decolonization frameworks to better prepare practitioners for culturally responsive practice. Method: Drawing on critical conversations methodology and international collaborative experiences across the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and South Africa, we propose practical recommendations for curriculum …

02.09.2026journal-article

Rehabilitation Oncology

Parental Awareness of Preventive Health Practices and Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Cancer

Müberra Tanriverdi, Güleser Güney Yilmaz, İrem Nur Usluer, Hafize Reyhan Çalikuşu, Fatma Betül Çakir

Background: This study aimed to examine parents’ awareness of health promotion and preventive care in childhood cancer and to investigate whether children’s HR-QoL (Health-Related Quality of Life) differs according to parental awareness items. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 76 parents of children aged 0 to 18 years diagnosed with cancer and followed at a pediatric hematology/oncology clinic. Parents completed a Demographic Information Form, the Barratt Measure of Social Status, the Pediatr …

02.09.2026journal-article

Clinical EEG and Neuroscience

Neurophysiological Evidence of Enhanced Cognitive Control Following Auditory Control Enhancement (ACE) Therapy: A Pilot RCT in Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders with Persistent Auditory Hallucinations

Brian A. Coffman, Dylan Seebold, Jenay Kocsis, Brianna Lepore, Lauren Fowler, Hayley Rhorer, Jack Kavanagh, Fran Lopez-Caballero, Alfredo Sklar, Dean F. Salisbury

Schizophrenia (Sz) involves positive symptoms such as auditory hallucinations, paranoia, and delusions, and are commonly linked to deficits in cognitive control. These deficits appear in tasks like the A-X version of the continuous performance test (AX-CPT), which reflects reduced proactive control, and in diminished auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) during selective attention. Notably, in Sz, ASSR to sounds presented during diverted attention increases with hallucination severity. We report results from a sin …