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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

Executive Summary of the ASN Kidney Health Guidance on the Cardiovascular‑Kidney‑Metabolic Syndrome

Sankar D. Navaneethan, Brian Rifkin, Amy K. Mottl, on behalf of the ASN Kidney Health Workgroup on the Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome

Key Points The cardiovascular‑kidney‑metabolic framework encourages routine assessment of cardiovascular risk, metabolic health, and kidney function. Cardiovascular risk equations should be used in patients with CKD to direct preventive therapies and promote coordination of care to optimize outcomes. Comprehensive therapy building upon foundational CKD management is essential to minimize treatment gaps and improve cardiovascular‑kidney‑metabolic outcomes. The recent release of the inaugural AHA/ACC/ADA/ASN Guidelin …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista Tópicos

CLIMATE CHANGE AND POLLUTION AND THE AGGRAVATION OF HUMAN HEALTH PROBLEMS

Aureliano da Silva Guedes, Aureliano da Silva Guedes II

JUSTIFICATIVA: O planeta Terra sempre coexistiu com a poluição natural; no entanto, após a Revolução Industrial, alguns fatores antropogênicos se somaram a esse cenário e têm contribuído de forma prejudicial à saúde humana, por vezes agravando patologias e/ou influenciando o surgimento de outras. Algumas áreas da ciência têm monitorado a evolução desses impactos ambientais antropogênicos e naturais, buscando soluções que possam contribuir para uma vida mais saudável no planeta. Contudo, algumas ações ainda são insu …

02.09.2026journal-article

Politics & Policy

Public Administration Institutions, Access to Public Services, and Homicide Rates: A Cross‐National Analysis

Lance Y. Hunter, William Hatcher, Wesley L. Meares

ABSTRACT Previous valuable scholarship has examined how numerous political, economic, and social factors affect homicide rates. However, we do not understand how the character of public administration institutions and the equality of access to public services affect homicide rates. Thus, this study examines the relationship between bias in public administration institutions, equality of access to public services, and intentional homicide rates in 142 countries from various levels of development in Africa, Asia, Eur …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health & Social Work

Intervention Effectiveness for Self-Efficacy to Control Eating among Women with Obesity in the Atlanta Area

James J Annesi, Maliheh Bakhshi

Abstract Behavioral obesity treatments are associated with early weight loss; however, participants typically begin to regain the weight within several months as their self-efficacy to control eating (SEce) often diminishes after they begin to better realize associated challenges. Therefore, authors of this article aimed to discern psychosocial predictors of such reductions. Women with obesity from the greater Atlanta region of the United States participated in community-based weight-management programs of cognitiv …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

SAÚDE MENTAL E A PREVALÊNCIA DA ANSIEDADE E DEPRESSÃO ENTRE ESTUDANTES DE MEDICINA

Juliana Santos Costa, Ricardo Oliveira Lomanto Barreto, Amanda Santos Alves Freire, Herbert Pina Silva Freire

Introdução: A formação em medicina é reconhecida como um dos percursos acadêmicos mais desafiadores, caracterizada por intensa carga horária e contato precoce com situações de sofrimento humano. Esses fatores frequentemente afetam a saúde mental dos estudantes, tornando relevante a investigação sobre seu bem-estar psicológico. Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre a saúde mental de estudantes de Medicina, com foco na prevalência da ansiedade e da depressão, identificando tendências, lacunas de conhecim …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Education Science and Health

PROTOCOLO PARA ISOLAMENTO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO BIOQUÍMICADE MICRO-ORGANISMO NATIVO OBTIDO PRÓXIMO À NASCENTEDO CÓRREGO CAÇADOR, CATALÃO - GO

Naylla Rafaela Mendes Soares, Thais Rodrigues Marcolino, Gabriel de Melo Neto, Jupyracyara Jandyra de Carvalho Barros

O isolamento e caracterização de Bactérias Promotoras do Crescimento de Plantas (BPCPs) tem ganhado cada vez mais espaço nas pesquisas, pois essas constituem o grupo de micro-organismos eficientes que estabelecem relação harmônica com as plantas, auxiliando-as no crescimento e/ou defesa frente aos fitopatógenos. Geralmente, os micro-organismos eficientes são isolados de área isenta de antropização. O presente estudo teve como objetivo isolar e caracterizar micro-organismos nativos em uma Área de Preservação Permane …

02.09.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

A multi-dimensional framework for assessing emergency preparedness effectiveness in industrial settings using the Delphi method and fuzzy AHP

Ahmad Soltanzadeh, Mohsen Mahdinia, Mohaddeseh Ahmadi, Abolfazl Mohammadbeigi, Mohsen Sadeghi-Yarandi

Background Industrial environments face significant risks due to hazardous materials, machinery, and complex supply chains. Effective emergency preparedness is essential for minimizing human, environmental, and economic impacts during crises. Objective This study develops a comprehensive tool to assess emergency preparedness in industrial settings that integrates expert insights with quantitative analysis. Methods The study was conducted in four phases. A three-round Delphi study involved 24 subject matter experts …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Internet Research

Consumer and Patient Health Information Seeking With Generative AI Tools: Scoping Review of Facilitators and Barriers

Lilach Alon, Inbar Levkovich

Background Generative AI (GenAI) tools powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used by the public to seek health information. Unlike traditional web search, these systems generate conversational responses that may alter how users assess credibility, manage uncertainty, verify information, and decide whether to consult clinicians. As GenAI becomes more embedded in everyday health information practices, a clearer synthesis of the emerging empirical evidence is needed. Objective This scoping review ma …

02.09.2026journal-article

Skin Health and Disease

Dermatology residency education in the treatment of testosterone-induced acne and androgenic alopecia in trans men: a cross-sectional survey of academic dermatologists in the USA

Thinh Q Nguyen, Zachary Neubauer, Angela Zaladonis, Sherry Yang

This cross-sectional survey study explores the experience, comfort and knowledge of dermatology residents and attendings in managing testosterone-induced acne (TiAV) and androgenic alopecia (TiAGA) in trans men. While most respondents reported some level of comfort treating these conditions, objective knowledge scores were modest and revealed gaps across both conditions, particularly TiAGA. Our findings suggest that current LGBTQIA+-focused education may be perceived as adequate but may not translate into knowledge …

02.09.2026journal-article

The International Journal of Pedagogy and Curriculum

From Policy to Practice

Ira Darmawanti, Matthias Huber, Diana Rahmasari

A persistent gap exists between curriculum policy and instructional practice, highlighting the need for targeted teacher training to effectively implement student-centered learning. This study aims to examine whether observed teaching practices align with intended curriculum objectives and how power relations shape classroom interactions, specifically in relation to the sociopolitical context. A qualitative case study approach was employed. Video recordings from an Indonesian teacher education institution were anal …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Assessment of genomic prediction and genetic gain in multi‑population half-sib families in the perennial grass crop intermediate wheatgrass

Prabin Bajgain, Jacob M. Jungers, James A. Anderson

The University of Minnesota has been domesticating the perennial forage intermediate wheatgrass (IWG) since 2011 using a combination of conventional methods and modern breeding tools such as genomic selection. Globally, most IWG selection nurseries are spaced-planted individuals of several hundred genotypes whereas commercial fields established for grain production are row-planted panmictic populations. This study evaluated genomic prediction models and estimated genetic gain in yield and agronomic performance of r …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Adolescent-led Our Voice method to promote healthy and active lifestyles and environments in South Africa

Feyisayo A. Wayas, Namhla Matwa, Sacha West, Abby C. King, Tolu Oni, Estelle V. Lambert

Adolescents’ immediate environments, including their homes, schools, and neighbourhoods, have a significant impact on their behaviour, health and development. Fostering adolescents’ agency and empowerment can drive environmental and behavioural changes that can lead to improved health outcomes and reduced disparities in current and future generations. The objective of the study was to pilot and evaluate the implementation of a “by the people” citizen science method (the Our Voice method), engaging adolescent high s …

02.09.2026journal-article

Research in Health Services & Regions

CT sinus imaging utilization in Norway: trends over time and variation by region, age, and sex

Jan Porthun, Stine Andenæs, Ingrid Øfsti Brandsæter, Bjørn Hofmann, Elin Kjelle

Abstract Background Computed tomography (CT) of the sinuses is a standard component of radiological diagnostics. CT of the sinuses are often regarded as low-value care owing to their minimal impact on disease management. The aim of this study is to describe geographical and temporal variations in outpatient CT sinus utilisation in Norway from 2013 to 2023. Methods Administrative data on outpatient CT sinus performed in Norway between 2013 and 2023 were analysed. Descriptive statistics were performed on both unadjus …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Science and Medical Research

Effectiveness of Supervised Toothbrushing in Preschool Children: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Tin Htet Oo, Sukanya Tianviwat, Songchai Thitasomakul

Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a supervised toothbrushing program in preventing the progression of dental caries among preschool children through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Material and Methods: Eligible studies published until 2024 from four databases: Cochrane, PubMed, Web of Science, and SCOPUS were included. The studies aimed to establish the effect of supervised toothbrushing compared to control groups for dental caries among preschool children who were included as el …

02.09.2026journal-article

Systems

Adaptive Evolution of Community Response Organizations in Public Health Emergencies: A Grounded System Dynamics Case Study from China

Xianjun Guan, Changwei Qin, Tangzhenhao Li, Mengmeng Shan

Public health emergencies often unfold over extended periods and place sustained pressure on community-level governance, particularly when demands for supplies, information, medical access, and daily support exceed routine service capacity. This study examines how community response organizations develop adaptive capacity under such conditions, drawing on a Shanghai community during the 2022 COVID-19 lockdown. Grounded theory was used to analyze semi-structured interviews, field observations, archival documents, an …

02.09.2026journal-article

Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach

Training Load-Recovery Mismatch and Injury Occurrence in Competitive Athletes: Insights From Longitudinal Monitoring

Ülkü Çoban, Merve Uca, Esma Atalan, Ednan Ayvaz

Background: Training load is widely recognized as an important contributor to injury occurrence in sport; however, athletes exposed to similar workloads may differ in their ability to tolerate and recover from training demands. Hypothesis: Injury occurrence in competitive athletes is hypothesized to be more strongly associated with the interaction between training load and recovery status than with training-load magnitude alone, and reductions in recovery status are expected to precede injury onset. Study Design: R …

02.09.2026journal-article

Qualitative Health Research

A Snowball’s Chance… Methodological Considerations and Possibilities of Recruiting General Practitioners to Qualitative Research Through Large-Scale Group Chat Networks

Benjamin Saunders, Rosie Harrison, Carolyn A. Chew-Graham, Gwenllian Wynne-Jones

In many qualitative studies, recruiting general practitioners (GPs), also known as family doctors or primary care physicians, has become increasingly challenging. This is due, in part, to the strain on GP capacity driven by greater service demand. In the United Kingdom, this demand coupled with increased general practice involvement in research has led to GPs experiencing research fatigue. This may be particularly apparent in qualitative studies, in which clinical impacts are often further upstream, and is yet more …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Wound Care

From risk scores to prevention action: the development of BEPU2025 to standardise and optimise pressure ulcer risk assessment and prevention in Belgium

Steven Smet, Magali Nys, Annelies de Graaf, Koen Cortebeeck, Kelly Ruysch, Wouter van Roy, Dimitri Beeckman

Objective: Effective pressure ulcer (PU) prevention requires the timely identification of patients at risk and the prompt implementation of appropriate preventive interventions. However, many PU risk assessment instruments are complex, time-consuming and difficult to integrate into routine clinical workflows, potentially limiting their uptake in practice. Method: In Belgium, these challenges led to the initiation of the Belgian Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment project in 2016, which aimed to develop a clinically feas …

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02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics

Prevalence of Acetabular Dysplasia in Early Adolescents From the General Population: A Generation R Study

Suzanne de Vos-Jakobs, Fleur Boel, Delong Chen, Jolien C.M. van Haasteren, Jaap J. Tolk, Sita M.A. Bierma-Zeinstra, Rintje Agricola

Background: Acetabular dysplasia is an important risk factor for hip complaints and osteoarthritis in (young) adults. Early identification during childhood is important, as timely intervention may prevent irreversible joint damage. Although traditionally considered an infant-onset condition, more recent evidence indicates that acetabular dysplasia can also develop later in childhood, yet its occurrence rate remains unknown. Existing prevalence estimates derive mainly from infants, adults, or selected clinical sampl …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Services Research

Analysis of the Utilization and Out‐of‐Pocket Costs of Authorized Generics and Independent Generics Among Medicare Beneficiaries

Arman Arabshomali, Kaustuv Bhattacharya, Sujith Ramachandran, Amit Patel, John P. Bentley

ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utilization trends of authorized generics (AGs) within Medicare, evaluate differences in out‐of‐pocket (OOP) costs for Medicare beneficiaries between AGs and independent generics (IGs) when both were simultaneously available in the market, and estimate the adjusted mean difference in OOP costs between these generic types while controlling for potential confounders such as benefit phase and Medicare plan. Study Setting and Design This retrospective analysis examined Medicare Part D c …

02.09.2026journal-article

The Journal of Aadikavi

Utilization of Maternal and Newborn Health Services in Gandaki Province, Nepal

Tantrika Raj Khanal, Govinda Prasad Devkota

Geographic and service-access differences may have an effect on the use of maternal and neonatal health services in Gandaki Province, Nepal. In this study, prenatal care (ANC), delivery site, and postnatal check-up coverage were compared between urban and rural populations. A secondary descriptive analysis was conducted using data from the 2022 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey. In the first survey, a two-stage stratified cluster design was used. This study used the Gandaki Province subsample of 1,401 women aged …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Toxicology

Rewriting paracelsus: linking chemical assessment to public health

Ana Fernandez-Agudo, María del Carmen González-Caballero, Jose V. Tarazona

Human health is continuously challenged by exposure to complex mixtures of chemicals present in food, products, and the environment. Traditional risk assessment (TRA), rooted in mid-20th-century paradigms, relies on deterministic thresholds and animal testing to define safe exposure levels. This approach, while useful for regulatory simplicity, fails to represent real-world variability, mixture effects, and lifelong events, limiting its relevance for public health protection. Here we show that a probabilistic Next- …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

VHealth-MFusion: a fusion-based multimodal deep learning framework for pneumonia tele-diagnosis in virtual hospital environments

Sara A. Alsalamah, Albatoul Althenayan, Mariam Almutairi, Shada AlSalamah, Hessah A. Alsalamah, Thamer Nouh, Bassam Mahboub, Laila Salameh, Moteeb Al Moteri, Chang-Tien Lu

Introduction Virtual hospital systems support remote triage and diagnosis across distributed healthcare environments by integrating radiographic imaging with structured clinical information for clinical decision making. However, many existing diagnostic frameworks do not fully address real world challenges commonly encountered in scalable virtual healthcare settings. These challenges include severe class imbalance, incomplete clinical attributes, heterogeneous multimodal inputs, and variability in data quality acro …