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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial

Zuzanna Rząd, Joanna Rog, Natalia Kajka, Klaudia Kister, Paweł Szewczyk, Anna Rymuszka, Anna Sierosławska, Michalina Hordejuk, Hanna Karakuła-Juchnowicz

Background/Objectives: Anorexia nervosa (AN) remains difficult to treat, and evidence for biological adjunctive interventions is limited. This study assessed the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as an adjunctive intervention in hospitalized patients with AN. Methods: In this double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled trial, 40 female inpatients with AN were allocated 1:1 to active tDCS or sham stimulation. Participants received 30 sessions over 3 weeks (2 mA, 25 min, twice daily on wee …

03.09.2026journal-article

Forensics analyst

Specifics of Forensic Support for Economic Crime Investigations Based on a Comprehensive Analysis of a Personal Digital Profile

Nina V. Olinder

The article examines current economic crime investigations in the context of the digital transformation of the economy and the record growth in damages from such acts. Based on a practical analysis, a conceptual approach to integrating a person’s digital profile into a forensic support system for crime investigations is developed. A framework for a comprehensive digital profile analysis is proposed, comprising three blocks: payment and identification, communication and network, and psychological and behavioral one. …

03.09.2026journal-article

LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades

El impacto del consumo de drogas en la salud mental de adolescentes de 12 a 17 años

Kimberly Sarahi Arredondo Beltrán, Adilene Ortiz León, Alexa Marilin Martínez Angulo, Alondra Cazárez Ayón, Luz Flérida Félix

El consumo de drogas en adolescentes se ha convertido en una problemática que afecta la salud mental y el bienestar integral de los jóvenes, generando consecuencias emocionales, familiares, escolares y sociales. Esta situación motivó la realización de una investigación cualitativa de alcance descriptivo mediante la aplicación presencial de un cuestionario de 25 preguntas abiertas a 10 adolescentes de 12 a 17 años que asisten al Centro Comunitario de Salud Mental y Adicciones (CECOSAMA) en Culiacán, Sinaloa, durante …

03.09.2026journal-article

AVANCA | CINEMA

O Animador-Ator e a Alma Digital: Repensando a Atuação na Encenação do Cinema de Animação Contemporâneo Ricardo Silva de Araujo

Ricardo Silva de Araujo, Maurício Silva Gino

This paper investigates the reconfiguration of the principles of cinematic staging, focusing specifically on the concepts of actor/performance and camera within the universe of contemporary digital animation. The work argues that animated cinema, driven by technologies such as computer graphics and the advent of new rotoscoping and motion capture (Mo-Cap) techniques, does not negate traditional staging, but translates it into a new mode of visuality, control, and synthesis. To support this thesis, the research adop …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Academic Research & Development

Pros and Cons of Digital Marketing

Renu Kumari

Digital marketing is the marketing of products or services using digital technologies, mainly on the Internet, but also including mobile phones, display advertising, and any other digital medium. Digital marketing’s development since the 1990s and 2000s has changed the way brands and businesses use technology for marketing. As digital platforms are increasingly incorporated into marketing plans and everyday life, and as people use digital devices instead of visiting physical shops, digital marketing campaigns are b …

03.09.2026journal-article

Open Forum Infectious Diseases

Changes in HIV Clinical Visit Frequency and Viral Suppression During and After COVID-19 Restrictions: A nested study within NA-ACCORD in the US, 2018–2021

Yue Zhang, Brenna C Hogan, Kelly A Gebo, Peter F Rebeiro, Milton L Wainberg, Catherine R Lesko, Vincent C Marconi, N Sarita Shah, Raynell Lang, Nel Jason L Haw, Yawei Cheng, Michael A Horberg, Jennifer O Lam, Michael J Silverberg, George Yendewa, Joseph J Eron, Richard D Moore, Angela M Parcesepe, Keri N Althoff, for the North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design (NA-ACCORD), Constance A Benson, Ronald J Bosch, Gregory D Kirk, Jonathan Colasanti, Kenneth H Mayer, Kate Buchacz, Jun Li, Jennifer E Thorne, Todd Brown, Phyllis Tien, Gypsyamber D’Souza, Graham Smith, Mona Loutfy, Meenakshi Gupta, Marina B Klein, Charles Rabkin, Abigail Kroch, Ann Burchell, Adrian Betts, Joanne Lindsay

Abstract Background Temporary COVID-19-related restrictions disrupted routine HIV care and viral load (VL) testing for people with HIV (PWH). Whether and when encounters and VL suppression returned to pre-pandemic levels remains unclear. We aimed to evaluate changes in HIV clinical encounters frequency and VL suppression from 2018 through 2021, and assess the impact of COVID-19 restriction policy. Methods Adults (≥18 years) with HIV from 12 U.S. clinical cohorts with ≥1 VL test from June 2020 to December 2021 were …

03.09.2026journal-article

Texto Digital

Possibilidades e restrições para a remidiação de plataformas digitais em diferentes meios de autopublicação: Wattpad e Kindle direct publishing (KDP)

Vinícius Carvalho Pereira, João Pedro Boesing Bernardo

O presente artigo tem como objetivo compreender de que forma as plataformas de autopublicação Kindle Direct Publishing e Wattpad possibilitam e restringem a remidiação de interfaces de outras plataformas digitais, além de discutir as contribuições da remidiação para a construção de sentido dentro de narrativas ficcionais. Para isso, é realizada uma breve contextualização dos conceitos de plataforma de autopublicação, intermidialidade, remidiação e o processo de leitura de interfaces digitais. Na sequência, são feit …

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Anatomy

Prompt Strategy and Model Choice in AI ‐Assisted Gross Anatomy Education: Evaluating Zero‐Shot, Few‐Shot, and Chain‐of‐Thought Prompting for Image Interpretation

Volodymyr Mavrych, Hassan S. Shaibah, Akef Obeidat, Ahmed Yaqinuddin, Muhammad Faisal Ikram, Motaz Talaat Elghnam, Olena Bolgova

ABSTRACT Visual identification of anatomical structures is a foundational skill in gross anatomy education. Whether multimodal large language models (LLMs) can reliably perform this task, and whether prompt engineering can meaningfully improve their accuracy, remains insufficiently investigated This cross‐sectional comparative study evaluated four leading multimodal LLMs (GPT‐5.2, Claude Sonnet 4.6, Gemini 3, and Grok 4) on their ability to identify anatomical structures across cadaveric dissection images. A total …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Understanding the needs of employees with non-communicable diseases regarding physical activity-related workplace health promotion programs: a qualitative study

Andrea Schaller, Lena Katharina Spanio, Martin Lange

Introduction The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCD) is rising and increasingly affects people of working age. Thereby, NCD burden those affected and challenge society, welfare systems and companies in many different ways. Workplace Health Promotion (WHP) is considered promising to improve and maintain employee health and physical activity (PA)-related WHP programs constitute a main area of action. This study aimed to better understand the needs employees with NCD have with regard to PA related WHP progra …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Psychometric properties of the test of nonverbal intelligence–third edition (TONI-3) in Turkish middle school students

Ahmet Bildiren, Sevinç Zeynep Kavruk

Background The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of Form A of the Test of Nonverbal Intelligence–Third Edition (TONI-3) in Turkish middle school students aged 10 years 0 months to 14 years 0 months. Although TONI-3 has previously been validated in Turkish children and late adolescents, psychometric evidence for early adolescence remains limited. Method The sample consisted of 1,041 middle school students in Aydın province (50.6% female; M = 11.74, SD = 1.15), selected using stratified clu …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

A clinical prediction model for post-procedural hemolysis after transcatheter VSD closure in children

Jingyi Tian, Xinru Gan, Dan Yin, Huichao Sun, Ping Xiang, Mi Li

Background Transcatheter closure has been widely used for the treatment of ventricular septal defect (VSD) in children. However, post-procedural hemolysis remains a clinically relevant complication, and its underlying mechanisms and risk factors have not been systematically investigated. Methods In this single-center retrospective cohort study, children who underwent transcatheter VSD closure at the Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between June 2015 and June 2024 were included. Perioperative clin …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

Words matter: measuring and titrating the communicative character of AI

William C. Kouns

As large language models become primary communication partners, the stylistic and communicative character of their output—specifically the degree to which it relies on intellectual, affective, or action-oriented language—shapes how users interpret, and act on what they read. Yet this property is rarely measured or controlled directly. We introduce the Intellect-Emotion-Action Profile (IEAP), a purpose-built lexical framework featuring an inductively constructed dictionary from AI-generated text. IEAP decomposes any …

03.09.2026journal-article

Ege Tıp Dergisi

Clinical correlates of follow-up discontinuation in adult psychiatric outpatients: A retrospective cohort study

Deniz Alçı, Sevda Yıldız Saray

Aim: This study aimed to compare treatment continuation and follow-up discontinuation in adult psychiatric outpatients and to evaluate the clinical variables associated with discontinuation.Materials and Methods: In this retrospective, single-center, observational study, patients aged 18 years and older who were evaluated and started on treatment at the Psychiatry Outpatient Clinic of Balıkesir University Faculty of Medicine Hospital between January 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024 were reviewed. One hundred patients …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Knowledge, perceptions, and support for human milk banking among Saudi mothers: a cross-sectional study

Yahya A. Almutawif, Renad M. Alhamawi

Background Donor Human Milk (DHM) is recommended for preterm infants when a mother’s own milk is unavailable. This study explored Saudi mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and concerns regarding human milk banking (HMB) and donation, to identify barriers to acceptance and to inform future implementation. Methods A cross-sectional survey of 835 mothers across Saudi regions assessed support for HMB and its association with sociodemographic factors, feeding practices, breastfeeding duration, and knowledge of the benefits o …

03.09.2026journal-article

Automation

Towards Agentic Virtual Power Plants for Grid-Interactive Energy Communities: A Review-Informed Reference Architecture for Operational Flexibility Intelligence

Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen, Zheng Grace Ma

The growing deployment of distributed renewable generation, storage, electric vehicles, heat pumps, smart buildings, and controllable demand is expanding the flexibility available to local energy systems. Energy communities provide the governance context for collective participation and value creation, while community virtual power plants provide the operational mechanism for aggregating distributed resources and connecting them to local optimisation, flexibility markets, grid services, and resilience functions. Th …

03.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Development and implementation of an integrated oral health and nutrition education program using community children’s cafeterias: A pilot study

Rena Hidaka, Akiko Kojo, Yuji Masuda, Shintaro Hata, Misaki Tanaka, Tona Watanabe, Koichiro Matsuo

Background Dental and oral health activities that promote awareness of oral health are essential in children’s nutrition education. We aimed to evaluate the effects of the Comprehensive Awareness Modification of Mouth, Chewing And Meal (CAMCAM) program for kids, in which participants gather monthly to learn about oral health and nutrition while consuming a textured meal at community children’s cafeterias. Methods This single-group pre–post pilot intervention without a control group included 52 children and 32 paren …

03.09.2026journal-article

Life

Predictive Factors for Acute and Late Genitourinary and Gastrointestinal Toxicity Following Modern Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer: A Narrative Review of Clinical, Dosimetric, Immunological, and Genetic Determinants

Rares-Nicolae Vadana, Adrian-Cornel Maier, Laurențiu Drăguș, Ștefan Roșca, Simona-Dana Mitincu-Caramfil, Gabriela Rahnea-Nita, Mihaela Dumitru, Raluca Barzu, Daniela Mihalcia, Laura-Florentina Rebegea

Background: Despite advances in prostate cancer (PC) radiotherapy, including intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities remain important complications. Identifying reliable predictors is essential for personalized treatment. Objective: The aim of this study was to summarize current evidence on clinical, dosimetric, immunological, and genetic predictors of acute and late GU and GI …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology

Artificial Intelligence in Corporate Tax Administration: Emerging Legal Challenges and the Need for Regulation

Jaya Priya S and Dr. Sreeja BG

The increasing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in corporate tax administration has introduced a set of unique challenges. As governments look towards AI-based technologies, machine learning systems, automated risk assessment tools, data analytics, and algorithmic decision-making mechanisms to address the problem of tax evasion, identify areas of non-compliance, and enhance tax collection efficiency, there arise serious questions about how to ensure legal accountability while maintaining the effectiveness of suc …

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical and Experimental Dermatology

Uncommon benign tumour of the scalp

Peter Robinson, Sam Cook, Stephanie Ball, Fraser Charlton, Neil Rajan

A 37-year-old male (Fitzpatrick skin type III) presented with a 10-month history of an enlarging nodule on the right parietal scalp. There was a paternal history of melanoma, but no family history of similar skin lesions. Physical examination revealed an ill-defined, pink, round, non-tender, mobile nodule measuring 15 x 15 mm. A second similar papule measuring 6 x 5 mm was found at the right scalp apex.

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)

Toward harmonized reporting of Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers in clinical practice

Luisa Agnello, Andrea Pilotto, Lorenzo Gaetani, Giovanni Bellomo, Valentina Bessi, Marco Bozzali, Annachiara Cagnin, Angelo Labate, Federico Massa, Fabio Moda, Roberto Monastero, Giulia Musso, Tommaso Piccoli, Giulia Sancesario, Lucilla Parnetti, Alessandro Padovani, Marcello Ciaccio

Abstract Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, and more recently blood-based biomarkers, are playing a pivotal role in reshaping the clinical management of neurodegenerative diseases, supporting early detection, biological diagnosis, patient stratification, prognostic assessment, therapeutic decision-making, and longitudinal disease monitoring. To effectively support clinical decision-making, biomarker measurements must be communicated in a standardized, transparent, and clinically interpretable manner. Despite internati …

03.09.2026journal-article

Open Research Europe

Digital Passport Model Assessment Workbench: SHACL-based assessment, use-case coverage, and integration guidance for digital passport model ecosystems

Riccardo Boero, Miguel Las Heras Hernández

Digital Product Passports and Digital Material Passports are increasingly implemented through modular data model ecosystems that evolve across releases and interact with external sectoral models. This creates a practical model evaluation problem: model developers need reproducible evidence about model structure, constraint readiness, interoperability, use-case coverage, and integration risks before representative instance datasets are available. We present the Digital Passport Model Assessment Workbench (DP-AWB), a …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Cardiac safety of L-Annamycin: a pooled analysis of five clinical trials

Ziad Zalaquett, Stuart Waymack, Patrick Collier

Background Anthracyclines are highly effective chemotherapeutic agents but are limited by cumulative, dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, leading to strict lifetime exposure thresholds. L-Annamycin is a next-generation liposomal anthracycline designed to preserve antitumor efficacy while reducing cardiotoxicity. Methods We performed a pooled analysis of cardiac safety data from five sponsor- and investigator-initiated clinical trials evaluating L-Annamycin in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and metastatic soft tissue s …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oral Health

Validation of a commercial intraoral auto-segmentation algorithm against expert-annotated clinical data with comparison to a transparent algorithm

Rojin Adabdokht, Manuel Lagravere Vich, Thanandon Imaromkul, Kridsada Tosakparalerd, Victor de Miranda Ladewig, Wenji Cai, Chitian Ji, Hollis Lai

Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI)-based tooth segmentation has the potential to improve the efficiency and consistency of digital clinical workflows; however, the generalizability of commercially available algorithms on clinical datasets and their interpretability remain limited. Methods This study proposed a two-level evaluation method. It evaluated the performance of a black-box commercial algorithm using an expert-annotated clinical reference dataset of 126 intraoral scans representing diverse clinical p …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Education

Application of the BOPPPS model combined with flipped classroom in clinical practice competency training for gastroenterology residents in standardized residency programs

Jiao Li, Juan Yang, Sheng Zheng

Background The bridge-in, objective, preassessment, participatory learning, postassessment, summary (BOPPPS) instructional model and flipped classroom pedagogy are increasingly recognized as effective active learning strategies in medical education. However, their combined application in gastroenterology residency training has not been systematically evaluated. This study investigated the impact of the BOPPPS + flipped classroom model on clinical practice competency, clinical thinking, self-directed learning, and t …