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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting

Occupational Safety and Health Risks Among Texas Plumbers: A Qualitative Approach

Mary Conger, Avishek Choudhury

This qualitative study examined occupational safety and health risks among 23 Texas plumbers using a phenomenological approach. Participants described routine exposure to hazards including cuts, falls, confined spaces, sewer gases, electrical risks, heat stress, and biological contamination, alongside organizational pressures that normalize unsafe shortcuts. Thematic analysis identified seven interrelated themes: barriers to personal protective equipment use, challenges in safe tool use, health impacts of unsafe ex …

03.09.2026journal-article

Digital Diagnostics

Differential Diagnosis of Lipomas and Liposarcomas of the Soft Tissues of the Extremities: A Multicenter Study Using Machine Learning Based on Clinical, Semiotic, and Radiomic Features Extracted from Non-Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Aleksandr Urazov, Svetlana P. Aksenova, Nikolay V. Nudnov, N V Kharchenko, Nikolay I. Sergeev, Vladimir A. Solodkiy, Andrey D. Kaprin

IntroductionThe differential preoperative diagnosis of lipomas and liposarcomas of the soft tissues remains challenging due to their significant similarity on MR images, which can lead to delays in treatment. Unlike benign lipomas, liposarcomas are characterized by frequent recurrence and metastasis. The use of radiomics methods can automate the analysis of medical images and identify diagnostic features unavailable to traditional visual analysis, potentially accelerating the interpretation of results, reducing dia …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Biomaterials Science

Machine learning-enabled formulation development of implantable drug delivery systems for precision medicine: from ocular and cochlear implants to personalized therapeutics

Rohini Ganvenwaer, Shaktiprasad Pradhan, Kranti Jadhav, Kuldeep Vinchurkar, Rohit Ramesh Doke

In order to provide regulated, targeted, and prolonged therapeutic delivery while reducing systemic side effects, implantable drug delivery systems (IDDSs) have become a potential substrate. By enabling data-driven prediction of material properties, drug release kinetics, biocompatibility, and patient-specific treatment responses, recent developments in machine learning (ML) are revolutionizing the formulation and refinement of these systems. ML algorithms combine clinical, biological, and physicochemical facts to …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Psychology Research

Early evolution of psychological functioning after Takotsubo syndrome: A prospective cohort study

Badiha Herranz, Inés Magán, Borja Ibáñez, María Rosario Ortas, María Asunción Esteve-Pastor, Manuel Martínez-Sellés, Antonia Sambola, Tamara García Camarero, Iván J. Núñez-Gil, Bárbara Izquierdo Coronel, Nicolás Rosillo, Guillermo Moreno, Rosa Jurado, Cristina Martín-Arriscado Arroba, Héctor Bueno

Background: Although ventricular function usually recovers rapidly after Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), little is known about the early evolution of psychological functioning. Objectives: In this study, we examined longitudinal changes across multiple psychological domains during the first month in patients with TTS, patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and healthy controls (HC). Methods: Eighty-five participants (37 TTS, 23 AMI, and 25 HC) completed psychological assessments during the acute phase and 30 da …

03.09.2026journal-article

Social Policy & Administration

Homelessness and Support for Expanded Services: Los Angeles Residents' Perceptions of Public Safety in Their Neighbourhoods

Sawyer Hogenkamp, Michael A. Stoll, Eric Lee, Chinyere J. Nwonye

ABSTRACT Homelessness in U.S. cities is a pressing civic issue, shaping residents' sense of safety and local policy debates. This study examines Los Angeles residents' perceptions of safety, their proximity to encampments, and attitudes towards mental health and substance use services. Using representative survey data from 4408 residents, we assess (1) support for welfare‐oriented services and their relationship to proximity to homelessness, and (2) how encounters with unhoused individuals shape feelings of safety. …

03.09.2026journal-article

Tropical Doctor

A low-cost indigenous self-retaining perineal retractor: Design and early clinical evaluation

Kanhaiya Hariyale, Yogesh Tiwari, Utkarsh Ghormare, Harikrishna Damde, Arpan Mishra, Dhananjaya Sharma

Commercial self-retaining perineal retractors provide excellent exposure during anorectal and vaginal surgery but remain prohibitively expensive for many resource-limited hospitals. We designed an indigenous self-retaining perineal retractor using readily available materials, incorporating a re-usable stainless-steel ring, modified barbless fishing hooks, disposable Foley catheter traction strings and a novel self-locking slot mechanism. The device was prospectively evaluated in three patients undergoing colorectal …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Psychology

Lived experiences of preoperative psychological preparation and support for individuals who have undergone stoma surgery: A reflexive thematic analysis

Jasmine Lester, Matt Clark, Anna Chur-Hansen, Antonina Mikocka-Walus

Stoma surgery is life changing operation with substantial impacts on psychological wellbeing. This study aimed to understand experiences of psychological preparation and support received prior to stoma surgery and identify opportunities to improve existing preoperative models of care. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 participants who were living with, or had previously lived with, a stoma, and the data analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Four themes were developed: Practical but Not Psychol …

03.09.2026journal-article

Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Lompat Tali Terhadap Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Prasekolah Di RA An-Nizhomiyah

Athaya Raissa, Siti Sholihat

Rendahnya tingkat aktivitas fisik anak pada era digital berisiko menghambat pengoptimalan kemampuan motorik kasar usia prasekolah . Aktivitas permainan tradisional lompat tali dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana stimulasi guna mengasah koordinasi serta ketangkasan gerak tubuh anak. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengevaluasi dampak perlakuan permainan tradisional lompat tali terhadap peningkatan kapasitas motorik kasar anak prasekolah di RA An-Nizhomiyah Kota Depok. Pendekatan kuantitatif berdesain pre-experimental ( …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of STD & AIDS

Anti–IL-17 therapy in people living with HIV who have cutaneous psoriasis: A four-patient case series

Melike Merve Güçlü, Fatma Aslı Hapa, Fatma Elif Yıldırım

Aim To describe the clinical, immunological, virological and safety outcomes observed during anti–IL-17 therapy in patients living with HIV who had cutaneous psoriasis. Method Four patients living with HIV who had cutaneous psoriasis and were treated with anti–IL-17 agents were included in this case series. Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) scores, CD4 cell counts, HIV RNA levels, treatment duration and adverse events were obtained from medical records. Results Three patients received secukinumab and one receive …

03.09.2026journal-article

Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Sistem Informasi Pemasaran Rumah di Putri Nusantara Residence Lahat Berbasis Web

Lendy Rahmadi, Kusnita Yusmiarti, Johan Dwi Anggara

PT. Putri Nusantara Sejahtera merupakan perusahaan pengembang perumahan di Pagar Agung, Kabupaten Lahat, Sumatera Selatan, yang masih menerapkan pemasaran rumah secara manual. Calon konsumen harus datang langsung ke lokasi atau menghubungi pihak marketing untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai harga, tipe, dan spesifikasi rumah, sehingga prosesnya kurang efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membangun sistem informasi pemasaran rumah berbasis web yang mampu menyajikan informasi properti secara cepat, lengkap …

03.09.2026journal-article

Clinical Spine Surgery

Spinal Epidural Lipomatosis

Jennifer A. Reilly, Charles Edwards, Timothy Edwards, Michael Edwards, Brianna N. Hebeka, Charles C. Edwards

Study Design: Nonrandomized, quantitative study. Objective: The goal of this study is to determine whether the prevalence and severity of spinal epidural lipomatosis (SEL) in patients undergoing lumbar spine decompression surgery have increased over the past decade. Summary of Background Data: There are no reports on whether the incidence of symptomatic spinal stenosis due to epidural lipomatosis has changed over time. This study assesses whether the prevalence and characteristics of spinal epidural lipomatosis hav …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Endometritis: Effects on Postoperative Pregnancy Outcomes in Endometriosis Patients with Proximal Tubal Obstruction Undergoing Hysteroscopic Tubal Catheterization and Laparoscopy

Peng Hong, Yixian Han, Wei Huang, Yunwei Ouyang, Huili Zhu, Xinyu Qiao, Ying Long, Jing Tan, Jing Fu

Background: This study aims to investigate the impact of chronic endometritis (CE) diagnosis and treatment on pregnancy outcomes during hysteroscopic fallopian tube catheterization combined with laparoscopy in infertility patients with pelvic endometriosis (EMS) and proximal tubal obstruction (PTO). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted between July 2020 and March 2022, including patients with PTO who underwent hysteroscopy–laparoscopy. CE was diagnosed via CD138 immunohistochemical staining and treated with …

03.09.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

Knowledge and Practice of Mental Health Hygiene Among Nursing Students in Edo State University

Samuel Chinweuba Modeme

Mental health hygiene is essential for maintaining psychological well-being and preventing mental health problems, particularly among nursing students who are exposed to demanding academic and clinical responsibilities. This study assessed the knowledge and practice of mental health hygiene among nursing students at Edo State University, Iyamho, Nigeria. A descriptive cross sectional survey design was adopted. The study involved 177 clinical nursing students selected from a population of 318 using stratified propor …

03.09.2026journal-article

Biomedicines

Artifact-Controlled Multi-Vertebral Transfer Learning Ensemble for Patient-Level Three-Class Osteoporosis Screening Using Thoracoabdominal CT-Derived Lumbar Images

Bulent Yildiz, Emre Delibaş, Irfan Atik, Omer Abdulaziz Bilgec

Background/Objectives: Osteoporosis and osteopenia remain underdiagnosed despite routine CT examinations containing potentially useful bone information. This study evaluated the feasibility of patient-level three-class classification of Normal, Osteopenia, and Osteoporosis classes using lumbar vertebral PNG images derived from routine thoracoabdominal CT scans, without raw DICOM data, HU values, or quantitative BMD information. Methods: The dataset comprised 190 patients labeled by DXA-derived mean L1–L4 T-scores a …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Forensic Mental Health

The Impact of Stigma and Diagnostic Term on Juror Decision-Making in a Mock Criminal Trial

Harriet L. Holmes, Lucy Fitton, Ian Edwards, Rachel Metcalfe-Hume, Peter Beazley

Public stigma towards mental health conditions has been subject to considerable research. Whilst there is evidence to suggest that different psychiatric diagnoses may be associated with varying levels of public stigma, research exploring the impact of such differences is limited. In the present study, we considered whether differences in diagnosis and baseline individual stigma towards mental health conditions influenced juror decision-making in a mock criminal trial. We used an online, between-groups experimental …

03.09.2026journal-article

Neurosurgical Review

Penetrating dural venous sinus injury: a scoping review of clinical presentation, operative management, and prognosis

Yaxel Levin-Carrion, Jayant Bhasin, Taylor Campbell, Ebrahim Faizullabhoy, Kevin Titkov, Carlos Coronado-Guzman, Arman Sawnhey, Sraavya Anne, Daniela A. Perez-Chadid, Drew Thibault, Alejandro Pando, Nemanja Novakovic, Hai Sun

Abstract Penetrating injury to the dural venous sinuses (DVS) commonly occurs at the superior sagittal sinus (SSS), transverse sinus (TS), and torcular confluence. While rare, DVS penetrating injuries carry high risk of intracranial hemorrhage, air embolism, and venous infarction. The current literature pertaining to penetrating DVS injury consists primarily of isolated case reports and small series. This scoping review consolidates published cases to characterize mechanisms, management strategies, and clinical out …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Frequency, patterns of use, and perceptions about natural remedies among adults in the United Arab Emirates regarding COVID-19

Razan Ibrahim Faris Yousef, Eman Mohamad El Khatib, Hashim Almishhadany, Amna Ibrahim Zaidan, Jennat Alamara, Mohammed Rahim Hossain, Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Saryia Adra, Eman Abu Gharbieh

Abstract Introduction The global coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic drove significant interest in alternative options for disease prevention and treatment. Among these alternatives, natural remedies (NRs) gained considerable attention. This study aims to explore the frequency, usage patterns and perceptions regarding NRs for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 among adults in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted between February and March 2021 using a self-administ …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oncology

Clinical and genomic characterization of KRAS G13X non-small cell lung carcinoma

Benjamin J. Staum, Rachaita Lakra, Aditya Ravindra, Sarah L Mott, Deqin Ma, William Zeitler, Margaret Byrne, Nirmal Choradia, Abdul Rafeh Naqash, Raid Aljumaily, Muhammad Furqan

Background KRAS mutations (KRAS m )represent the most common oncogenic drivers in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, molecular features and clinical implications of the less common, codon 13 mutations ( KRAS G13X) remain poorly characterized. We conducted a retrospective study to characterize KRAS G13X-positive NSCLC. Methods We reviewed patients’ charts with KRAS m NSCLC treated at University of Iowa Health Care. Based on intent of therapy, patients were assigned to curative-intent (CI) or palliative-int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Annals of Applied Biology

Towards a National Food Pulse Strategy: The role of public policy in unlocking the potential of pulses in England's agri‐food system

Lucy Michaels, Rosanne Maguire, David Barling

Abstract Despite recognised agronomic, environmental, and nutritional benefits, English pulse production and consumption remain limited, constrained by locked‐in cereal rotations, limited farmer know‐how and processing infrastructure, and weak consumer demand. This Policy Forum paper aims to support ongoing discussion of the role public policy could play in enabling the expansion of domestically grown food pulses in England, examining the current policy, research and market landscape, systemic opportunities, food‐s …

03.09.2026journal-article

Cancers

Identification of Factors That Determine Adherence for Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Cynthia Araradian, Emmett Hunnicutt, Siting Chen, Shawna Rivedal, Shelby Willis, Maura Walsh, Vassiliki Liana Tsikitis, Sandy Hwang Fang

Background: Locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treatment has shifted from the utilization of neoadjuvant chemoradiation (NACRT), followed by total mesorectal excision (TME) and adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) to the implementation of total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT). This transition was influenced by data from multiple studies reporting suboptimal compliance rates to adjuvant chemotherapy. As a result, a paradigm shift to TNT occurred, consisting of chemoradiation with chemotherapy, based on the RAPIDO and PRODIGE-23 …

03.09.2026journal-article

Plant Health Cases

Emerging Olive Anthracnose Pathosystem in Morocco

Khadija Benamar, Saad Benamar

Abstract Olive anthracnose, caused by various fungal species belonging to the genus Colletotrichum , is one of the most damaging diseases for olive cultivation in the Mediterranean area. Although the disease has been investigated widely in southern Europe, information regarding its epidemiology, pathogen diversity, and prevalence in North Africa is scarce. In Morocco, olive anthracnose has been considered a sporadic or secondary disease. However, it is becoming more prevalent due to climate variability, orchard int …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Mind over matter: psychological insights for effective weight reduction through exercise in university students

Wang Ying, Cong Guo, Meirong Zhang, Yixin Zhao

This comprehensive review article examines the multifaceted psychological dimensions that underpin effective weight reduction through exercise among university students, a demographic uniquely vulnerable to weight gain and sedentary lifestyles during a critical transitional life period. Adopting a structured narrative (integrative) review approach and drawing on peer-reviewed literature identified through structured searches of PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC (2000–2025), with emphasis on studies …

03.09.2026journal-article

Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine

Peri-procedural code status discussions before bronchoscopy: a cross-sectional survey of German and Swiss pulmonologists

Flavio Gössi, Armon Arpagaus, Benjamin Bissmann, Samuel Kaspar Zumbrunn, Thierry Girard, Jürgen Hetzel, Kathleen Jahn, Katrin E Hostettler, Sabina Hunziker

Introduction: In-hospital cardiac arrest is associated with poor outcomes, yet peri-procedural code status discussions before bronchoscopy may be inconsistent, particularly in patients with elevated procedural risk. Methods: We conducted an anonymous online survey of a convenience sample of hospital-based pulmonologists in Germany and Switzerland between April and July 2025. The survey assessed routine practices and attitudes regarding peri-procedural code status discussions, risk stratification, and management of …