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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
30.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Eating Disorders

Autistic Traits in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa Treated With Intensive Enhanced Cognitive Behavior Therapy ( CBT ‐E): A Prospective Cohort Study

Simona Calugi, Anna Dalle Grave, Mirko Chimini, Gianmatteo Cattaneo, Maddalena Conti, Riccardo Dalle Grave

ABSTRACT Objective This study examined the role of autistic traits in patients with anorexia nervosa receiving an intensive, focused form of enhanced cognitive behavior therapy (CBT‐E). The aim was to assess changes in these traits during treatment and their predictive value for outcomes. Method In this prospective cohort study, 81 patients aged 16–65 years were admitted for intensive CBT‐E. Body mass index (BMI), eating disorder psychopathology, general psychopathology, and functional impairment were assessed at b …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation

Efficacy of Pilates on chronic low back pain in women: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Jiaxing Zhang, Ya Su

Background Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is the most frequent musculoskeletal disorder with many influencing factors, impairing the individual's pain and function management. Objective We conducted this study to explore the effect of Pilates exercise on pain and function in women with CLBP, especially in postmenopausal women. Methods PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, PEDro and CINAHL were searched up to April 11, 2026. Randomized controlled trials on the effect of Pilates exercise on women with CLBP …

30.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA)

Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy to Improve Emotional Regulation in Children With ADHD: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Ayu Pratiwi, Ahmad Abdul Lutfbis, Ahmad Farid Ramadhan, Maratun Nazila

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects children’s academic, social, and emotional functioning, highlighting the need for feasible school-based interventions. This study evaluated the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy (CBPT) in improving emotion regulation among elementary school children with ADHD. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control-group design was used. Sixteen children aged 6–9 years were recruited through total sampling and allocated to an intervention group (n = 8) …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Information

Analysis of Occupational Mental Health Status and Influencing Factors among Tertiary Industry Workers

Yuqin Wen, Yu Luo, Jie Xu

Objective: This study investigates and statistically analyzes the mental health issues of workers in the tertiary industry, examining the influencing factors to provide empirical evidence for the development of strategies aimed at promoting occupational mental health. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. A total of 2,705 front-line workers from five industries—environmental sanitation, transportation, education, delivery/takeout and healthcare—were selected using cluster sampling. Participants’ physical …

30.08.2026journal-article

Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences

Traditional Knowledge and Molecular Evidence of Medicinal Plants for Multi-Target Dengue Therapy: A Review

Mohammed Anas, Farhat Jahan

Dengue fever continues to intensify as a major global public health challenge, driven by climate change, rapid urbanization, and expanding vector habitats, while the absence of a universally safe and effective antiviral therapy remains a critical limitation. Unlike conventional single-target antivirals, plant-based interventions offer a multi-target therapeutic strategy capable of simultaneously inhibiting viral replication, modulating immune dysregulation, reducing oxidative stress, stabilizing endothelial functio …

30.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Stroke

Clinical Outcomes among Patients with Active Cancer and Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated with Antiplatelet versus Anticoagulant Therapy.

Gianluca Costamagna, Andreas Hottinger, Francoise Livio, Babak Benjamin Navi, Davide Strambo, Patrik Michel

Background: Patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and active cancer (AC) face high risks of recurrent stroke and death. Evidence guiding antithrombotic selection remains limited. Aims: To investigate post-AIS prescribing patterns of antiplatelet versus anticoagulant therapy in AIS patients with AC and their associated clinical characteristics and outcomes. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 2003–2024 data from the Acute-Stroke-Registry-and-Analysis-of-Lausanne (ASTRAL). We included patients with AC discharged …

30.08.2026journal-article

Psychoactives

Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy for Alcohol Use Disorder: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence

Laura Schäffert, Human-Friedrich Unterrainer

Background: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) remains a leading contributor to global morbidity, yet conventional treatments often yield suboptimal outcomes and high relapse rates. Psilocybin-assisted therapy has re-emerged as a potential intervention for substance use disorders, but its effectiveness and safety in AUD specifically remain to be comprehensively evaluated. Objective: To review and synthesize available evidence on the efficacy and safety of psilocybin-assisted therapy in adults with AUD. Methods: A systemati …

30.08.2026journal-article

Acta Politica

Long-term occupational upgrading and party support in German districts

Gina-Julia Westenberger

Abstract While the structural transformation of Western economies has deepened spatial inequality and polarised voting behaviour, we lack a nuanced understanding of how the resulting regional occupational change maps onto electoral outcomes. Focusing on Germany, this article examines how three decades of occupational upgrading relate to party vote choice in the 2017 and 2021 federal elections. Combining administrative employment data with fine-grained district-level voting results and geo-coded individual survey da …

30.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers on Healthcare Research

A Little of Everything, Just In Time: Multimodal Opioid-Sparing Anesthesia for a Twin Pregnancy in Decompensated Heart Failure Caused by Severe Mitral Stenosis

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Muhammad Imam Mulia Muhammad Imam, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, Arief Cahyadi Arief

Background: Rheumatic heart disease remains a leading cause of valvular heart disease among women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries. Severe mitral stenosis complicating pregnancy substantially increases the risk of acute cardiac decompensation because of the hemodynamic load imposed by gestation, and anesthetic management becomes considerably more complex when it is combined with atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response and a multifetal pregnancy. Reports describing general anesth …

30.08.2026journal-article

Medical Physics

Machine Model‐Specific Delivery Sequence Optimization for Spot‐scanning Proton Arc Therapy Using a Compact Superconducting Synchrocyclotron

Peilin Liu, Lewei Zhao, Xiaoda Cong, Gang Liu, Xiaoqiang Li, Xuanfeng Ding

Abstract Background Spot scanning proton arc therapy (SPArc) combines the dosimetric advantages of proton therapy with the beam‐angle freedom of arc delivery. However, current planning algorithms rely on static delivery assumptions that do not account for the temporal characteristics of pulsed‐beam synchrocyclotron systems during continuous gantry rotation. This mismatch between nominal plans and actual treatment delivery may lead to clinically meaningful dose deviations. Purpose To develop and evaluate a dynamic a …

30.08.2026journal-article

VIEW

Biopolymer‐Based Polyelectrolyte Nanoplatforms for Targeted Photodynamic Therapy of Breast Cancer

Athira Narayanan, Benedetta di Chiara Stanca, Daniela Pinheiro, Laura Giannotti, Fabrizio Damiano, André Ferreira Moreira, Sónia Miguel, Leonardo Lamanna, Eleonora Stanca, Maria Grazia Raucci, Gianpiero Colangelo, Luisa Siculella, Alessandro Sannino, Paula Coutinho, Christian Demitri

Abstract Nanomedicine has reshaped healthcare, especially in targeted drug delivery systems (DDSs) and diagnostics, addressing the limitations of traditional cancer therapies. Integration of photodynamic therapy (PDT) with nanoparticle‐based DDSs has significantly improved the targeted accumulation and pharmacokinetic properties of photosensitizers within tumor cells, enabling selective tumor cell death while sparing healthy tissues. This study developed chitosan‐sericin polyelectrolyte nanoparticles (CSSN NPs) via …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Advanced Oral Research

Rehabilitation of the Maxillary Aesthetic Zone with Immediate Bicortical Implants and One Abutment at One Time Protocol: A Prospective Cohort with Fully Digital Workflow

Venkat Ratna Nag, Manikandhan Ramanthan, Bhavna Lokwani, Sarika Puppala

Objective: To evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of guided immediate bicortical implant placement combined with a one-abutment-one-time (OAOT) protocol using prefabricated microgrooved abutments with zirconia crowns (Zircopings) and a fully digital prosthetic workflow in the maxillary aesthetic zone. Methods: In this non-randomized, single-arm prospective cohort study, 40 patients underwent flapless tooth extraction and guided placement of long implants engaging the nasal/palatal cortex (insertion torq …

30.08.2026journal-article

JAMA

Gene Silencer Therapy in Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

Julian D. Gillmore, Yasuhiro Hamatani, Marianna Fontana, Muthiah Vaduganathan, Brian L. Claggett, Pablo Garcia-Pavia, Ahmad Masri, Francesco Cappelli, Martha Grogan, Caroline Morbach, Mathew S. Maurer, Scott D. Solomon

Importance Gene-silencing therapies reduce hepatic transthyretin (TTR) production and have been evaluated in phase 3 trials in TTR amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). However, differences in trial design and background therapies have limited assessment of the overall treatment effect and its consistency according to baseline TTR stabilizer use. Objective To assess the effect of TTR gene-silencing therapies in patients with ATTR-CM. Data Sources and Study Selection PubMed was searched through June 15, 2026, for random …

30.08.2026journal-article

European Heart Journal

Antithrombotic therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with atrial fibrillation: an individual patient data network meta-analysis

Mauro Chiarito, Roxana Mehran, Michael C Gibson, Christopher P Cannon, Renato D Lopes, Samantha Sartori, Angelo Oliva, Kenneth Smith, Yihan Feng, Joshua Lampert, Andreas Goette, Adnan Kastrati, Ruth Owen, Jurrien M ten Berg, Freek W A Verheugt, Pascal Vranckx, Marco Valgimigli, Deepak L Bhatt, John Alexander, Stuart Pocock

Abstract Background and aims Randomized trials demonstrated that in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) and a P2Y12 inhibitor reduce bleeding compared with vitamin K antagonist (VKA) plus dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with no increase in ischemic risk; however, important gaps in knowledge remain, limiting certainty and generalizability of these findings. Methods In this patient-level meta-analysis of randomized trials evalua …

30.08.2026journal-article

Bipolar Disorders

Optimizing Ketamine Infusion Therapy for Treatment‐Resistant Bipolar Depression: Commentary on Zhou et al. (2023)

Chih‐Cheng Lin, Lien‐Chung Wei

ABSTRACT Objectives To contextualize the real‐world findings of repeated intravenous ketamine infusions for treatment‐resistant bipolar depression (TRBPD) and identify priorities for safer, more durable clinical implementation. Methods We provide a focused commentary on Zhou et al. (2023) and integrate selected evidence concerning inflammatory and metabolic correlates, neurocognitive outcomes, and continuation‐phase ketamine treatment. Results Repeated subanesthetic ketamine infusions may rapidly improve depressive …

30.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Journal of Business, Economics and Health Management

Risk of Occupational Burnout among South African Working Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Lukeso Kuyokila Patience

This study investigated the effect of parenting children with autism on occupational burnout among working parents of children with autism. The aim of the study was to determine the extent to which parents raising children within autism spectrum disorder are predisposed to emotional exhaustion, cynicism or depersonalisation from their work tasks, and decrease of professional efficiency. A quantitative methodology was employed to collect and analyse data from a sample of 182 working parents of children with autism b …

30.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Sciences, Development & Sustainability

Evaluation of Contractors’ Bidding Strategies for Rehabilitation Projects in Nigeria

Ugochi Promise Chukwuezi, Ezinna Jane Oha

Rehabilitation projects have become increasingly important in Nigeria due to the growing need to restore ageing infrastructure, improve public facilities, and enhance the service life of existing assets. The successful delivery of such projects depends largely on the effectiveness of contractors’ bidding strategies, which influence contractor selection, project performance, and overall value for money. This study evaluated contractors’ bidding strategies for rehabilitation projects in Nigeria by identifying the maj …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Information

Epidemiological Characteristics of Patients with Occupational Pneumoconiosis in Selected Areas of Sichuan and Chongqing

Yu Luo, Lun Xiao, Min Yang, Xing Luo, Wenzhu Tan, Wei Li, Yi Wu

Objective: To analyse the basic epidemiological characteristics of patients with occupational pneumoconiosis in selected areas of Sichuan and Chongqing, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis and strategic health cooperation planning between the two regions. Methods: Using judgemental sampling, patients with occupational pneumoconiosis were selected from Guangyuan, Suining, and Chengdu (hereafter referred to as “Sichuan area”) and Jiulongpo and Yongchuan districts of Ch …

30.08.2026journal-article

Physical Rehabilitation and Recreational Health Technologies

Combined kinesiotherapy in the rehabilitation of osteoarthritis patients after COVID-19

Olena Voloshyna, Iryna Balashova, Ihor Lysyi, Olga Dykova, Larysa Kovalchuk

Purpose. Osteoarthritis (OA) remains the most prevalent musculoskeletal disorder globally. Patients with OA and concomitant post-COVID syndrome may exhibit a more severe disease course, characterized by frequent exacerbations and enhanced joint inflammation. This study aimed to improve the effectiveness of rehabilitation in patients with osteoarthritis of large joints who had previously experienced COVID-19 by developing and implementing differentiated methods of combined kinesiotherapy. Materials & Methods. The st …

30.08.2026journal-article

Korean Association of Rational Emotive and Cognitive Behavior Therapy

A Theoretical Review of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) and Unconditional Self-Acceptance for Alleviating Maladaptive Perfectionism

Korean Association of Rational Emotive and Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Hyun Jeong Kim, Seung-Mi Choi

This study aimed to examine the theoretical foundations and counseling implications of Unconditional Self-Acceptance (USA), a core concept of Rational Emotive Behavior Ther apy (REBT), for alleviating maladaptive perfectionism through a literature-based theoreti cal review. Relevant domestic and international studies on REBT, unconditional self-acce ptance, and maladaptive perfectionism were systematically identified and analyzed with a focus on their key concepts and theoretical relationships. The review found tha …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Womens Healthcare & Midwifery Research

The Role of Risk Assessment in Health Care Institutions

Branislav Marić

Health care institutions represent one of the most challenging working environments because they combine complex clinical activities with continuous exposure to numerous occupational hazards. Health care professionals work under conditions that require rapid decision-making, high responsibility, physical endurance, and emotional resilience. At the same time, they are exposed to biological agents, hazardous chemicals, ionizing radiation, manual handling of patients, workplace violence, psychological stress, and irre …

30.08.2026journal-article

Logopedija

Umjetna inteligencija u logopedskoj terapiji

Antonija Blaži Ostojić, Ana Delevski, Draženka Blaži

Primjena umjetne inteligencije (UI) u logopedskoj terapiji zauzima sve značajnije mjesto u suvremenoj rehabilitacijskoj praksi. Cilj je ovog rada narativnim pregledom dostupne literature prikazati mogućnosti i ograničenja primjene umjetne inteligencije u logopedskoj terapiji, s naglaskom na robotski potpomognutu terapiju, mobilne aplikacije, velike jezične modele te specijalizirane sustave umjetne inteligencije. Proveden je narativni pregled literature pretraživanjem relevantnih znanstvenih baza podataka. Rezultati …

30.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Cardiology

Comparison of Guideline‐Directed Medical Therapy in Black versus White Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction in a Large, Integrated Health Care System

Natalia C. Berry, Yi‐Shin Sheu, Karen Chesbrough, R. Clayton Bishop, Suma Vupputuri

ABSTRACT Background Guideline‐directed medical therapy (GDMT) improves clinical outcomes for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). While GDMT treatment differences have been described for Black patients, data are limited. Aims We sought to evaluate, among Black and White HFrEF patients, differences in GDMT use and target dosing by race. Materials & Methods We examined health records of Black and White patients with HFrEF between 2015 and 2022. GDMT was defined by four medication classe …

30.08.2026journal-article

Physical Rehabilitation and Recreational Health Technologies

Effects of bodybuilding training on heart rate regulatory systems in normal-weight and overweight adolescents

Oleh Pahulych, Igor Grygus, Alla Aloshyna, Yurii Valetskyi, Eduard Syvokhop

Purpose. To investigate the characteristics of changes in the activity of heart rate regulatory systems in normal-weight and overweight adolescents performing various training regimens during bodybuilding training. Material & Methods. 80 adolescents aged 14–15 were examined. Participants in Group A (40 boys) had a baseline body fat percentage (BF%) of 15.1%. Group B comprised 40 overweight participants, with a body fat percentage of 39.8%. There were no statistically significant differences in height between the pa …