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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
04.09.2026journal-article

Dermatitis®

Evolving Surfactant Trends in the Thai Personal Care Market Over 15 Years and Their Association with Clinical Patch Test Reactivity

Pichanee Limtanakool, Waranya Boonchai, Korakot Leelathanakorn, Monthathip Bunyavaree, Chawengsak Khamkaen, Silada Kanokrungsee

Background: Surfactants in personal care products are an established trigger of allergic contact dermatitis. However, regional data comparing market usage with sensitization rates remain limited. Objectives: To examine 15-year trends in Thai surfactant prevalence and correlate them with clinical patch test reactivity. Methods: Surfactant prevalence in 6864 personal care products was surveyed using the Thai Contact Allergen Avoidance Program database (2010–2024). Concurrently, patch test results from 6603 patients w …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Applied Crystallography

A low-cost, portable polarizing digital light microscope for monitoring crystal growth and for crystal harvesting

Sarah Kennedy, Ryan H. Huang, Wojciech Witek, Pawel Krawinski, Coilín Boland, Linjie Yang, Neal Leddy, Martin Caffrey

Motivated by the need for a convenient way to demonstrate the growth of crystals in glass plates by the lipid cubic phase method at crystallization workshops and courses, we developed a lightweight, portable, compact and inexpensive digital microscope device. The device is built around hand-held Wi-Fi and hardwired digital microscopes that are available commercially at low cost and that can use cell phones and personal computers for imaging without the need for unwieldy eyepieces. The device provides illumination f …

04.09.2026journal-article

Violence Against Women

Motivators of Sexual Violence Disclosures and Mental Health: A Mixed Methods Investigation

Rannveig Sigurvinsdottir, Karen Birna Thorvaldsdóttir, Erla Katrín Jónsdóttir, Bryndís Björk Ásgeirsdóttir

The aim of this mixed methods study was to examine motivators and characteristics of sexual violence disclosures and relationships with mental health. A representative national sample of male and female Icelandic adult survivors ( N = 473) took part in a survey. Disclosure was common, especially among women, and psychological symptoms were greatest among late disclosers. Motivators of disclosure included violence itself, trauma and recovery, and social context and movements. Social context and movements disclosures …

04.09.2026journal-article

Academic Journal of Health Sciences

Ergenlerdeki DEHB'de Serum HMGB1

Sevgi Gökcüoğlu Nakipoğlu, Yağmur Soysal, Fatma Subaşı Turgut, Revşa Evin Canpolat Erkan, Masum Öztürk, Mahmut Bulut, Neval Kızıl

Dikkat Eksikliği/Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu (DEHB) yaygın bir nörogelişimsel bozukluktur. Son yıllarda, nöroinflamatuar süreçlerin DEHB'nin biyolojik temellerindeki potansiyel rolüne olan ilgi artmaktadır. Bu çalışma, DEHB olan ergenler ile bir kontrol grubu arasında serum HMGB1 ve hs-CRP düzeylerini karşılaştırmayı ve HMGB1'in DEHB semptom boyutları ile olan ilişkilerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. DEHB grubunda HMGB1 düzeyleri, kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı derecede düşüktü (ortalama fark = −15,20 ng/mL, p < 0,001). A …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Glocalizing the theory of learning: a pluriversal perspective on health professions education

Nabil Zary

Glocalization has emerged as the preferred solution in health professions education (HPE) to the tension between globally recognized standards and local training practices. Its structure, however, is hub-and-spoke: theory is developed at a Western center, adaptation handled at the periphery. Curricula, accreditation, and assessment are adapted locally; learning theories are treated as universal and unchanging. This Perspective contends that the glocalization project remains incomplete and suggests how to finish it: …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Prioritizing barriers and strategies for non-toxic material adoption in interior design

Vigneshkumar Chellappa, Shalini Sharma, Martina Zelenakova, Jozef Selín

Background Growing concern about indoor environmental quality and occupant health has underscored the need to select interior materials that minimize harmful chemical emissions and reduce exposure to toxic substances. However, despite growing awareness of healthier interior environments, the adoption of non-toxic materials remains limited due to technical, informational, economic, and organizational challenges. Methods This study adopted a three-stage multi-method approach. First, a Comprehensive Literature Review …

04.09.2026journal-article

JAMA Health Forum

Designing Social Media Health Warnings for Teenagers and Young Adults

Anna H. Grummon, Clayton Ulm, Amanda B. Zeitlin, Marissa G. Hall, Jennifer Falbe, Nathan A. Kline, Thomas N. Robinson

Importance Social media use is nearly ubiquitous among US teenagers and young adults and has been associated with increased risk for negative health outcomes such as depression and anxiety. Policymakers in several states have proposed or adopted policies requiring warnings on social media platforms. Objective To test whether teenagers and young adults perceive that social media warnings discourage them from wanting to use social media and increase their awareness of the harms of social media. Design, Setting, and P …

04.09.2026journal-article

Seeds

Seed-Borne Fungi Associated with Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum): A Study of Seed Health, Transmission, Pathogenicity, Virulence, and Host Susceptibility

Manuel A. Gonzalez, Osmany M. Herrera, Bruna L. Dias, Ildon R. Nascimento, Marcos V. Giongo, Dalmarcia S. Mourão, Paulo R. Fernandes, Leandro A. Souza, Marcos G. Silva, Maria J. Gonzalez, Rodrigo V. da Costa, Dagma D. Araújo, Luciano V. Cota, Gil R. Santos, Luis O. Viteri

Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) is widely cultivated in Brazil as a succession crop and is also used for forage and as a cover crop in conservation agriculture. However, its productivity is compromised by seed-borne phytopathogenic fungi. This study evaluated the incidence, seed-to-seedling transmission, pathogenicity, and cultivar susceptibility of fungal pathogens associated with the seeds of four pearl millet cultivars. Morphologically, a total of 11 fungal genera were identified, including five genera of s …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Internet Research

Web-Based, Open-Source LGBTQ+ Affirming Care Education for Primary Health Care Providers: Descriptive Analysis

Saniya Sahasrabudhe, Ebony Toussaint, Justin Herrera, Ellesse-Roselee Akré

Abstract Background Affirming care for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other individuals with diverse sexual orientations and gender identities (LGBTQ+) populations refers to culturally and clinically competent health care that recognizes specific health needs and provides respectful, inclusive, equitable, and nondiscriminatory services that are supportive of diverse identities. LGBTQ+ populations face greater discrimination in health care, leading to higher levels of unmet health needs than the gen …

04.09.2026journal-article

JMIR Research Protocols

Evaluation and Implementation of the Gamified Jooay Mobile Health App: Protocol for a Hybrid Implementation-Effectiveness Study

Ebrahim Mahmoudi, Gabriela Szydlowski, Mehrnoosh Movahed, Annette Majnemer, Keiko Shikako

Abstract Background Leisure participation is essential for children’s health and well-being and is also a fundamental human right; however, children and youth with disabilities face significant barriers to participation compared with their peers without disabilities. The Jooay App was developed to address gaps in information and access to adaptive and inclusive leisure activities. A new gamification-based version of the Jooay App was co-designed with users, including youth with disabilities, parents, and health car …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Modern Rehabilitation

Effects of Reactive and Proactive Exercises on Ankle Spasticity in Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Faezeh Kouhestani Dehaghi, Majid Ghasemi, Tayebeh Roghani, Ehsan Ghasemi

Introduction: Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability. Spasticity is a neurological condition that occurs secondary to stroke and affects the patient’s quality of life. This study aimed to compare the effects of reactive and proactive exercises on spasticity in people with stroke. Materials and Methods: In this single-blind clinical trial, 30 individuals with stroke were randomly divided into three groups: Control, reactive, and proactive, of which 27 patients completed the study. These individuals were treat …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Prognostic Value of the Lung Immune Prognostic Index and an ECOG–Albumin–LIPI Nomogram in Metastatic NSCLC Patients Treated with Second- or Third-Line Nivolumab

Didem Divriklioğlu, İsmail Bayrakçı, Gizem Bakır Kahveci, İvo Gökmen, Dicle Yurdatap Koç, Ece Demirdelen, Ahmet Küçükarda, Muhammet Bekir Hacıoğlu, Bülent Erdoğan, Sernaz Topaloğlu

Background/Objectives: Clinical outcomes with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as nivolumab, vary among patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The Lung Immune Prognostic Index (LIPI) may help stratify prognosis. This study evaluated the prognostic significance of LIPI in patients receiving second- or third-line nivolumab and developed a nomogram for individualized survival estimation. Methods: This single-center retrospective study included 142 patients with metastatic NSCLC who recei …

04.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology

A Study on Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Integration for Secure Financial Transactions at HDFC Bank

Boddupally Vijay, M. Hari Prasad, Tota Meghana

This study, titled "A Study on Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Integration for Secure Financial Transactions at HDFC Bank," evaluates the structural shifts, security improvements, and financial feasibility of integrating distributed ledger technology (blockchain) and machine learning systems (AI) into private commercial banking infrastructures. Digital transactions face rising cyber threat exposures, manual auditing delays, and data breach risks under traditional database structures. This research conducts a …

04.09.2026journal-article

ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik

WORK-BASED LEARNING DIGITAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN KERJA SISWA PENDIDIKAN VOKASI: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Mas’ula Mas’ula, Endah Sudarmilah

ABSTRACT Digital transformation requires vocational education to prepare graduates who possess not only technical competencies but also the ability to adapt to technological advances, evolving workplace cultures, and changing industry demands. This study aims to synthesize empirical evidence on the implementation of Digital Work-Based Learning (WBL) and its contribution to improving vocational students' work readiness. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA guidelines. A total …

04.09.2026journal-article

Occupational Medicine

The impact of working in immersive theatre on actors’ health

L Rayner, J Grieshofer

Abstract Background Actors face significant occupational health challenges, including high rates of physical injury, mental health problems and voice disorders. Immersive theatre is a novel but growing performance genre in which actors must navigate a shared space with the audience. Currently, no research has investigated the effects this working environment has on the health and wellbeing of actors. Aims To explore how the unique nature of the immersive theatre working environment may impact the physical, vocal an …

04.09.2026journal-article

African Research Reports

Antimicrobial Properties of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract on some Clinical Isolates

KO Iyevhobu, SO Okparaku, K Adu, KO Obohwemu, AJ Adeji, LH Mahmud, RB Akhadelor, MN Braimah, B Abdulazeez, OI Alabi

Ginger (Zingiber officinale) belongs to the Zingiberaceae family, a relatively small group comprising about 45 species of plants and spices. It is a perennial herb characterized by thick, tuberous underground rhizomes with a firm and striated texture. This study investigated the antibacterial effects of ginger extracts against selected pathogenic microorganisms. The ginger rhizomes were extracted using different solvents, namely ethanol, hot water, cold water, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, and isopropyl alcohol. …

04.09.2026journal-article

Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology

Optimization of military property accounting as a factor of strengthening the financial sustainability of the afu: a paradigm of digital forensics

Liudmyla Sokolenko, Suzanna Prorokova

The article examines the optimization of military property accounting as a factor in strengthening the financial resilience of the Armed Forces of Ukraine under martial law and the digital transformation of the security and defense sector. Reliability and traceability of accounting information are considered prerequisites for effective asset management and internal control. The study identifies risks that arise at the main stages of the military asset life cycle, including recognition, storage, movement, transfer t …

04.09.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Radioactivation and Decommissioning of Medical Linear Accelerators: A Review

Kwang-Ho Cheong, Sei-Kwon Kang

Medical linear accelerators (LINACs) operating above 8–10 MV produce induced radioactivity in machine components and treatment vault structures through photonuclear reactions and subsequent neutron capture. As the global installed base of LINACs exceeds 14,000 units and demand continues to grow, an increasing number of machines are reaching end-of-life, making the safe disposal of radioactivated components a pressing practical concern for healthcare institutions. This review covers the radioactivation process in me …

04.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

A quantitative content analysis of Chinese policies on fertility-friendly hospital development: a three-dimensional framework

Zichao Zhang, Zhensheng Guo, Ruixiang Yang, Qiaoyang Zhang, Guiyun Ma

Background This study examined the characteristics of Chinese policy documents on fertility-friendly hospital development using a policy-tool lens, identified patterns of policy emphasis and areas receiving comparatively less attention, and provided evidence for further policy improvement. Methods A three-dimensional analytical framework encompassing policy tools, stakeholders, and policy objectives was developed and applied to a quantitative content analysis of 52 national- and provincial-level policy documents on …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health, Policy, and Society

Environmental and Public Health Risk Factors Associated with Household Water, Sanitation, Hygiene, and Drinking Water Quality in Nigeria

Adenike Abigail Orebanjo, Adeseeke Fadeke Adewale, Oyeleye Adenike Abosede, Elusoji Olumide Ebenezer

Access to safe drinking water, adequate sanitation, and appropriate hygiene services is essential for protecting public health, yet substantial inequalities in water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) conditions persist across Nigeria. This study assessed state-level environmental risk factors associated with household drinking water, sanitation, hygiene, and microbiological water quality in Nigeria using secondary data. A retrospective quantitative ecological analysis was conducted using harmonized data from nationall …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Trends in Applied Science and Advanced Technologies

DIGITAL MODULAR INSTALLATION TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATION OF LARGE-SCALE CORRUGATED THREE-DIMENSIONAL ARCHITECTURAL GLASS (LIULI) CURTAIN WALLS

XiaoXia Zhao, BaoAn Zhang, GuoXiang Zhao, Yang Yang, RuiDa Zong, XueSheng Jin

Large-scale corrugated three-dimensional architectural glass (LIULI) curtain walls represent a high-end façade system that integrates architectural aesthetics, structural safety, and green energy efficiency. This paper innovatively proposes a digital modular installation technology for such systems. By integrating three core methodologies—full-chain digital driving, precision assembly of modular finished products, and a flexible "bottom-supporting and top-hooking" adjustment and locking mechanism—the approach syste …

04.09.2026journal-article

Veterinary Clinical Pathology

Eosinophilic Cerebrospinal Fluid Pleocytosis in A Dog With Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis and Generalized Eosinophilic Disease

David Daudén, Simon R. Platt, Hayley E. Crosby‐Durrani, Anne Aworinde, Emanuele Ricci, Emily Davies, Emili Alcoverro

ABSTRACT An 8‐year‐old Whippet crossbreed was presented with a month's history of collapsing episodes and altered mentation. Clinical improvement was noted upon administration of prednisolone prior to referral. Neurologic examination was compatible with a multifocal intracranial disease. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed thickening of the dura mater around the left parietal and temporal cerebral cortex, left piriform lobe, and cerebellar hemispheres. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis revealed marked eosinophilic …

04.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of 30-Day Mortality in HIV-Positive Adults with Pneumonia: A Prospective Observational Study from North India

Mandip Singh Bhatia, Ankita Kumari Bhargav, Saurabh Chandrabhan Sharda, Shankar Naidu, M. R Shivaprakash, Sunil Sethi, Vikas Gautam, Arnab Ghosh

Background: Pneumonia remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality among people living with HIV (PLHIV), particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Despite the availability of antiretroviral therapy (ART), early mortality after hospitalization for pneumonia remains high. Indian data on short-term mortality predictors in HIV-associated pneumonia are limited. Methods: We conducted a prospective observational study of HIV-positive adults admitted with pneumonia to a tertiary-care hospital in North India bet …

04.09.2026journal-article

Gaceta Médica de Caracas

From Dr. Google to Dr. AI: medical misinformation, clinical trust, and ethical responsibility in contemporary medicine

Álvaro Barrios-Núñez, Lorena Cudris-Torres

Generative artificial intelligence has rapidly entered health information seeking among patients, caregivers, students, and professionals. Its ability to produce immediate, personalized, and persuasive answers offers opportunities for health literacy, medical education, and clinical communication. However, it also creates an emerging form of medical misinformation: content that is technically plausible and linguistically convincing yet potentially erroneous, incomplete, biased, or fabricated. This critical reflecti …