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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine

Understanding and addressing bias in neonatal drug screening practices

Megan Kalata, Alexandra Van Cleave, Lillian Eason, Mary Kate Eiden, Amrita Purkayastha, Sun Young Guwn, Meghan Fries, Lauren Seger, Emily Callahan

Background Urine drug screening (UDS) is commonly utilized to identify substance use during pregnancy and facilitate timely interventions aimed at mitigating adverse parental and neonatal outcomes. Current literature has demonstrated that UDS among pregnant patients is not uniformly applied across populations but less is known about screening practices among neonates. This study aimed to evaluate the demographics, clinical indications, documentation and disclosure practices, and outcomes associated with neonatal dr …

02.09.2026journal-article

Imperium Académico Multidisciplinary Journal

Desigualdades sociales y acceso a los servicios de salud: determinantes que condicionan la equidad sanitaria en América Latina

Luis Raúl Chapa Mejía

Social inequalities constitute a structural challenge to ensuring equitable access to health services in Latin America, owing to the interaction of socioeconomic, geographical, educational, occupational, cultural and institutional factors that create unequal opportunities for accessing care. Although the expansion of coverage and the strengthening of health systems have brought about significant progress, barriers persist that particularly affect low-income populations, people living in rural, peripheral or geograp …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Interventional Epidemiology and Public Health

Adapting health information systems in crisis settings: The implementation of DHIS2 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Guinea

Salomon Corvil, Sakoba Keita, Mamadou Moussa Balde, Souare Boubacar Biro, Sidibe N’Valy, Mariama Boubacar Bah, Almamy Karamokoba Kaba, Sory Conde, Fode Amara Traore, Enogo Koivogui, Boubacar Diallo, Ruth Kallay, Sara Albanna, Kristin Baskerville, Lise Martel

Introduction: Guinea adopted the University of Oslo’s DHIS2 COVID-19 Surveillance Package in March 2020 to capture all COVID-19 data, marking the first large-scale deployment of DHIS2 in Guinea for a public health emergency response. This paper describes the implementation of the COVID-19 package, including the role of DHIS2 in public health decision-making, in Guinea from March 2020 to December 2022. Methods: Implementation was organized around four interconnected components: data collection during the response, t …

02.09.2026journal-article

IECCMEXICO

Cancer Care Inequities: Social Determinants, Diagnostic Delays, and Health-System Strategies for Equitable Access

Andrés Omar Triviño Pinto, Lisset Georgett Saldaña Cortés, José Arnulfo Pérez Carrillo, Blas David Santana Perez, Aldo Bolivar Zavala Segovia, María Fernanda Carbajal Hernández, Jorge Angel Velasco Espinal, Alexa Fernanda Uriostegui Navarro

Inequities in access to cancer diagnosis and treatment remain a major challenge for contemporary health systems, particularly among populations affected by socioeconomic disadvantage, financial vulnerability, geographic isolation, limited health literacy, and fragmented healthcare pathways. This study analyzed the interaction between social determinants of health and structural characteristics of healthcare systems that influence timely access to oncology services. A documentary, integrative, descriptive, and analy …

02.09.2026journal-article

Child Development

Exploration supports toddlers’ persistence during problem-solving

Mia Radovanovic, Grace Wujiamei Sun, Jessica A Sommerville

Abstract Toddlers must rapidly acquire new skills. However, these attempts frequently come with experiences of failure which can be frustrating and lead to disengagement. Given that young children are naturally inclined to enact novel exploratory strategies in response to failure, independent exploration may sustain toddlers’ persistence by shaping their perceptions of task success and offering them opportunities to experience a sense of agency. Here, these relations are examined using both archival data from the U …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology

Ho‘oulu Me Ke Ikaika: A Community-Support Group that Improves Long-Term Emotional and Social Health of Adolescent and Young Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer

Maile Enos, Kiyomi Goto, Joyce Wong, Patricia W. Nishimoto, Erin O. Bantum, Ian Pagano, Dianne Fochtman, Paulette M. Yamada

Purpose: Survivors of childhood cancer have unique needs, requiring tailored psychosocial support. To ascertain the effectiveness of a community-based survivorship group’s services on changes in emotional and social self-efficacy, perceived purpose and meaning in life, loneliness, and post-traumatic growth from pre- to postretreat among minority adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors over a 2-year period. Methods: Two annual residential retreats were attended by 15 and 13 AYA survivors, respectively. Experienti …

02.09.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

ULTRASSONOGRAFIA NA ESTÉTICA INJETÁVEL: UMA NOVA ESTRATÉGIA PARA AUMENTAR A SEGURANÇA E A PRECISÃO DOS PREENCHIMENTOS FACIAIS

Ticiany de Fátima de Souza Duarte, Juliana Martins Ferreira, Leandro Rago de Souza, Elizandra Paccola Moretto de Almeida, Camila Slompo, Luanne Mara Rodrigues de Matos, Henryk Matheus Mariani Favretto, Daniela Santos Attademo, Vanessa Borges de Abreu, Ana Carolina Meireles Dias Bark, Liliane Minglini Barbosa Ceccon, Thais Brito Miranda, Aracelia Silva Brito

Os procedimentos estéticos minimamente invasivos têm apresentado crescente utilização na prática clínica, especialmente os preenchimentos faciais com ácido hialurônico. Apesar de serem considerados procedimentos com perfil de segurança favorável, a variabilidade anatômica e a proximidade de estruturas vasculares podem favorecer a ocorrência de intercorrências, tornando necessária a adoção de estratégias capazes de aumentar a segurança e a precisão das aplicações. Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a utilizaç …

02.09.2026journal-article

One Health Advances

The 2025 CHINET surveillance report on bacterial resistance in China

Li Ding, Yan Guo, Siquan Shen, Renru Han, Dandan Yin, Jinye Du, Xiuwen Xu, Yang Yang, Shi Wu, Demei Zhu, Fupin Hu

Abstract This study assessed the antimicrobial susceptibility of clinical bacterial isolates collected from Chinese medical institutions in 2025. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed on isolates from 80 hospitals using disk diffusion or commercial automated systems in accordance with the standardized China Antimicrobial Surveillance Network (CHINET) surveillance protocol. Results were interpreted using the 2025 Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute breakpoints. Between January and December 2025, …

02.09.2026journal-article

AI, Brain and Child

Fostering SCALE habits of mind through AI-empowered arts-based pedagogy

Le-Xuan Zhang, Weipeng Yang

Abstract The SCALE taxonomy offers a future-oriented framework of educational objectives for the age of artificial intelligence (AI). This conceptual paper asks how these objectives can be enacted through a pedagogy that remains embodied, creative, and connected to human life. We thus integrate SCALE with Arts-Based Pedagogy (ABP), drawing on embodied cognition to conceptualize ABP as a life-connected learning ecology organized through four interrelated dimensions: perception, representation, creative iteration, an …

02.09.2026journal-article

Youth

Associations Between TikTok Use and Mental Health Among Young Adults: A Systematic Review

Shuang Li, Julia Wirza Binti Mohd Zawawi, Nur Atirah Kamaruzaman

TikTok is the fifth-most-popular social media platform worldwide and is particularly popular among young adults. In recent years, research on the association between TikTok use and mental health among young adults has increased substantially. Following the PRISMA guidelines, this systematic review examined empirical studies investigating this association. We conducted a comprehensive literature search across four electronic databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and CNKI. We included and synthesized 11 eligible …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Clinical and radiographic evaluation of autologous sticky bone versus PRF with OCP-coated deproteinized bovine bone graft in periodontal infrabony defect regeneration: a randomized controlled trial

Sakshi V. Kotecha, Priyanka Jaiswal, Shweta Bhagat, Pranjal Laturiya, Geeta Bhandari

Abstract Background Periodontal therapy aims to regenerate the attachment apparatus, including alveolar bone, periodontal ligament, and cementum. Infrabony defects are linked with periodontal progression if left untreated. To address limitations of conventional regenerative materials, Autologous Sticky Bone was developed, while Octacalcium Phosphate–Deproteinized Bovine Bone Material (OCP-DBBM) offers favorable conditions for capillary and osteogenic cell ingrowth. Methods Since comparative evidence is limited, thi …

02.09.2026journal-article

NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) Worker Education and Training Program (WETP) Response to the World Trade Center (WTC) Disaster: Initial WETP Grantee Response and Preliminary Assessment of Training Needs

Donald Elisburg, John Moran

Executive Summary: The attack on the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001 and the subsequent magnitude of the destruction and loss of life at the World Trade Center Complex (WTC) created an emergency response, rescue, and recovery effort of enormous proportions. New York City, State, and many Federal disaster response organizations, in addition to thousands of volunteers and other support organizations, quickly responded, including the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)-Worker Education …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Unnatural definitions for natural experiments: a call for clarity when estimating causal effects of interventions

Sam Harper, Jay Kaufman, Arijit Nandi

The term 'natural experiment’ has a murky conceptual history in public health, with definitions ranging from naturally occurring states to unspecified approximations of randomised trials. Craig and colleagues recently defined natural experiments as events creating exposed and unexposed groups outside researcher control, but this is largely indistinguishable from any observational study. One could define natural experiments as cases of randomised treatment assignment by a third party but expanding beyond this create …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Knowledge and utilization of family planning and safe abortion services among married women of reproductive age in the Raute community of Nepal: A census-based cross-sectional study

Manoj Joshi, Anjali Bhatt, Anusha Sharma, Milan Thapa, Sudip Khanal

Raute the last nomadic hunter-gatherer marginalized indigenous group face disproportionate and persistent barriers to reproductive health services, including family planning and safe abortion. The lack of the pre-existing population-level quantitative reproductive health data limits the ability of health authority to design cultural-sensitive health services. This census-based cross-sectional study enrolled all 192 eligible married women of reproductive age in the Raute community of Parshuram Municipality, Dadeldhu …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Designing a provider-led multimorbidity care model for fragmented insurance-based health systems: A mixed-methods study in Colombia

Omaira Valencia, Oscar Bernal

Multimorbidity the coexistence of two or more chronic conditions is a growing challenge for health systems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) structured around single-disease paradigms. In Colombia, insurer–provider fragmentation within the General System of Social Security in Health (SGSSS) compounds this challenge, generating discontinuities in care that disproportionately affect people living with multiple chronic conditions. Despite a national epidemiological characterisation, a World Bank-supported ma …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

DOENÇA DE KIKUCHI-FUJIMOTO SIMULANDO DOENÇA LINFOPROLIFERATIVA EM PET/CT COM 18F-FDG: RELATO DE CASO E REVISÃO DA LITERATURA

Daniel de Barros Jesus, Carla Lima Santos Viviani, Marcelo Moreira da Silva

A doença de Kikuchi-Fujimoto (DKF), ou linfadenite histiocítica necrosante, é uma condição inflamatória rara, benigna e geralmente autolimitada, capaz de mimetizar doenças linfoproliferativas nos exames de imagem. Relata-se o caso de uma mulher de 27 anos com linfonodomegalias cervicais de crescimento progressivo havia três semanas e episódios de elevação da temperatura corporal até 37,8°C. A avaliação laboratorial inicial demonstrou leucopenia e linfopenia transitórias. A tomografia computadorizada cervical mostro …

02.09.2026journal-article

Green Health International Journal of Health Sciences Nursing and Nutrition

Effects of Micro Role-Play on Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Knowledge among Primary School Children in Medan, Indo-nesia

Srimis Leini Saragih, Zuidah Zuidah, Rahma Dani

Child sexual abuse remains a major threat to children’s safety, while many primary-school children have limited knowledge of private body parts, unsafe touch, refusal skills, and help-seeking. This study examined whether a micro role-play intervention improved knowledge of child sexual abuse prevention among third-grade students. A one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design was conducted in 2025 at SD Negeri No. 060827 Medan, Indonesia. Thirty students aged 8–9 years were selected through purposive sampling …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Associations of health literacy and eHealth literacy with cyberchondria: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Xuanbo Zhang, Yifan Ma, Linlin Li, Fengfeng Xue, Lianshun Jin

Abstract Background Health literacy and eHealth literacy are related but conceptually distinct constructs that may influence how individuals engage with online health information. However, observational studies have reported positive, negative, and null associations with cyberchondria. This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesized the available evidence and examined whether the association varied according to health-literacy construct and study population. Methods PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, CINAHL, Psyc …

02.09.2026journal-article

npj Health Systems

A novel use of AI for prediction of clinical deterioration in a post-acute hospital

Alexander Kauffman, Nataša Lazarević, Rahul Joshi, Jordan Pelc

Abstract There is a growing literature on the prediction of risk of deterioration in hospital settings, including by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) models. However, this literature has focused on acute-care hospitals, rather than post-acute facilities, where the risk of deterioration remains high. Post-acute facilities tend to have lower digital maturity and poorer data foundations, as well as less rich physiologic data, making the implementation of AI tools for deterioration challenging. In this study, we …

02.09.2026journal-article

Bhutan Health Journal

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern and Proportion of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms among Patients with Bloodstream Infections at Eastern Regional Referral Hospital, Bhutan: A Retrospective Descriptive Studyonal Referral Hospital, Bhutan: A Cross-Sectional Study

Sanga Tenzin, Ugyen Rinzin, Pelden Wangchuk, Chimi Wangmo, Nima Dorji, Ugyen Chenzom, Tsheten Wangchuk, Yeshey Dorjey

Introduction: Growing antimicrobial resistance to commonly used antimicrobial exacerbates global burden of the bloodstream infection (BSIs). Understanding the local antimicrobial susceptibility pattern is crucial for effective antimicrobial stewardship. This study evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and proportion of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) among blood culture bacterial isolates at Eastern Regional Referral Hospital. Methods: The retrospective study reviewed blood culture records of 202 …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Research Policy and Systems

Strengthening research administration in low-resource settings: assessment of knowledge gain from a research administration workshop at Makerere University, Uganda

Elizabeth N. Christian, Harriet Nambooze, Bethany Ekesa, Peruth Ainembabazi, Sylvia Antonia Nakimera Nannyonga-Tamusuza, Mordecai Tayebwa, Kate Klein

Abstract Background This manuscript will focus on a research administration skills-building workshop as part of a National Institutes of Health (NIH) G11 grant for administrative development, “Expanded Strengthening of Makerere University’s Research Administration Capacity Program (E-SMAC)”. E-SMAC is a partnership between Makerere University, Uganda and Northwestern University, United States of America. Research administrators (RAs) have grown in both specialization and importance within the university setting as …

02.09.2026journal-article

Africa Journal of Nursing and Midwifery

OA unpaid#21699 Pregnant Women’s Knowledge and Awareness of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Selected Public Health Facilities in the North West Province

Simônd Croesér Steenekamp, Khumoetsile Daphney Shopo

Background: South Africa is considered to have a high prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which continue to impose a major public health burden. Untreated STIs can lead to long-term, irreversible and potentially fatal outcomes in pregnant women. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and awareness of pregnant women in the North West Province (NWP) regarding STIs. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive design was applied to reach the objective. Five health facilities were selected wi …

02.09.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

The CCL3-CCR1 axis promotes corticotomy-accelerated orthodontic tooth movement by regulating M1 macrophage polarization

Yuefan Ma, Yiwen Huang, Jiayi Zhang, Yutong Zhong, Han Chen, Jingang Xiao, Xiaomei Xu

Abstract Background Corticotomy promotes bone remodeling through the regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP) and is a commonly used surgical procedure to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying RAP remain incompletely understood, which limits the development of non‑invasive strategies to accelerate tooth movement based on this phenomenon. Accumulating evidence supports that M1 macrophages serve as key effector cells in RAP. C‑C motif chemokine ligand 3 (CCL3) and its …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Racial disparities in gun violence: current evidence, an integrated cascading perspective, knowledge gaps, policy prescriptions

Alex R. Piquero

At the intersection of public health and violence is the glaring disparity surrounding racial disparities in gun violence. This mini-review summarizes what is known about racial disparities in gun violence, identifies some of the key theoretical frameworks advanced to explain the disparities and located them in an integrated cascading perspective, identifies several research gaps, and concludes by outlining a series of future research issues.