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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
02.09.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Numerous Overlapping Programs Add Complexity, Unpredictability to Rural Hospital Finances

Carolyn San Soucie, Michael E Chernew, Benjamin D Sommers

Abstract Introduction Rural hospitals face unique financial challenges, prompting Congressional action including multiple Medicare-specific payment programs. Medicare’s programs to enhance rural hospital payment include: Critical Access, Sole Community, Medicare-Dependent, and Low-Volume Hospitals. Methods We examined the payments made through these programs and their resulting impact on hospitals’ finances for 2,942 rural hospitals from 1997 to 2024 using cost report data. Results Almost four-fifths (82.4%) of rur …

02.09.2026journal-article

Student's Journal of Health Research Africa

<b>Quantities of <i>total serum IgG</i> antibodies against </b><b>Circumsporozoite Protein</b><b> among Postpartum Mothers attending Kawempe National Referral Hospital. A cross-sectional study.</b>

Albert Olinga, Allan Lugaajju, Dr. Ivan Kimuli, Fatumah Namusoke

Background: The study aimed to determine the quantities of total serum IgG antibodies against CSP among Postpartum Mothers attending Kawempe National Referral Hospital. Methodology: A cross-sectional nested study was conducted using 194 archived serum samples randomly selected from 400 postpartum women who participated in a parent study at Kawempe National Referral Hospital. Samples stored at −80°C were analyzed at Makerere University College of Health Sciences Medical Biochemistry Laboratory. Anti-CSP IgG levels w …

02.09.2026journal-article

Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being

Bidirectional associations and developmental trajectories between physical activity and weight self‐stigma among adolescents with high body weight/obesity: A longitudinal study

Kanglin Wang, Zaihao Wu, Jian Sun, Changkun Tang, Fen Qiu

Abstract Adolescents with overweight/obesity face co‐occurring declines in physical activity (PA) and intensifying weight self‐stigma (WSS), yet the longitudinal reciprocal dynamics remain poorly understood, particularly outside Western contexts. This three‐wave study examined developmental trajectories and within‐person bidirectional associations between PA and WSS in 325 Chinese adolescents ( M age = 15.41), using latent growth curve and random‐intercept cross‐lagged panel models to disentangle stable between‐per …

02.09.2026journal-article

Israel Journal of Health Policy Research

From licensure to residency: structural barriers and policy options in Israel’s residency admission process

Ayala Burger, Alexey Belinsky, Joseph Mendlovic, Daniel Minerbi Padon, Michal Laron

Abstract Background Israel faces a growing need for medical professionals due to population growth and aging, yet the number of licensed physicians per capita remains below the OECD average. The gap is particularly evident in the number of medical specialists. One factor contributing to this shortage may be the delay between medical licensure and the commencement of residency training. Objective The objective of this study was to assess the extent to which delays in the commencement of residency programs occur, to …

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

AUMENTO DAS INTERNAÇÕES POR DEMÊNCIA NA REGIÃO NORDESTE DO BRASIL ENTRE 2020 E 2025: ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA

Anna Elisa Ferreira Lobo, Moaci Magalhaes Freitas, Thaynara Cristiane Putrick, Natacha Pinheiro Melo, Luis Henrique Chagas da Silva, Anderson Rogério Mioto, Felipe Barros Fonseca, Nandara Oliveira Ceolin, Andréa Dulor Finkler, Aaron Vinicius Yamaoto

Objetivo: Analisar a evolução temporal das internações por demência na Região Nordeste do Brasil, no período de 2020 a 2025, destacando o perfil epidemiológico, a distribuição regional e os impactos sobre o sistema de saúde. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, descritivo, ecológico e retrospectivo, de abordagem quantitativa, realizado com dados secundários do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS (SIH/SUS), disponíveis no DATASUS. Foram analisadas as internações por demência nos nove estados nordest …

02.09.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Advancing foundational models in digital health technology adoption: A systematic literature review of multidisciplinary factors

Huey Yu Ng, Shamala Ramasamy, Saravanan Muthaiyah, Asnina Anandan, Seong Ting Chen, Thulasi Munohsamy, Gunasekar Thangarasu

Digital health technologies (DHTs) such as patient portals, mobile applications, and electronic health records can improve access to healthcare, self-management and care coordination. However, their adoption remains inconsistent. This study systematically reviews the technological, psychological, social, cultural, health-related and environmental factors influencing DHT adoption. This protocol-registered review (PROSPERO: CRD420251056883) was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities

Experiences of Living with HIV, Stigma, and Healthcare Access in Australia among People Born in China, Thailand, and Latin America Compared to People Born in Australia

Timothy R. Broady, Johanna Ritchie, Rosalind Foster, Anna McNulty, Loren Brener, Carla Treloar

Abstract In Australia, progress towards the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets is lower among people living with HIV born overseas compared to those born in Australia. Stigma is a major barrier to achieving these targets. This project aimed to identify differences in experiences of HIV-related stigma and healthcare outcomes between people born in Asia, Latin America, and Australia. Between April-August 2023, 153 Sydney Sexual Health Centre clients who were living with HIV completed an anonymous online survey. 71 participants …

02.09.2026journal-article

East African Journal of Health and Science

Navigating Therapeutic Desperation: A Qualitative Retrospective on the Nanyonga Soil-Healing Phenomenon and Medical Pluralism During Uganda's Early HIV/AIDS Crisis

Joseph Kikomeko

This qualitative retrospective case study investigates the Nanyonga soil-healing phenomenon as a community-driven therapeutic response during the peak of Uganda's early HIV/AIDS epidemic in late 1989. Centred in Ntuku Village, Mawogola County, Sembabule District, this sudden, massive movement emerged under acute therapeutic desperation, characterised by a complete absence of antiretroviral therapy, severe resource constraints, high mortality, and pervasive social stigma. Over several weeks, an estimated hundreds of …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Extension

Precision Approaches Improve Community Health

Roger A. Rennekamp, David Buys

Recent advances in data science provide Extension practitioners with access to data sorted by zip code, census tract, or neighborhood. Such hyper-local data now allows Extension personnel to assess community needs and assets at a more granular level and focus their work on the people and communities of greatest need. In this article, we introduce an approach we refer to as precision public health. Using such a precision approach to community assessment and, ultimately, programming can save money, increase the likel …

02.09.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Sepsis secundaria a infección de fracturas expuestas: características clínicas, efecto de la antibioticoterapia y factores pronósticos. Una revisión sistemática.

Yadira Lisseth Mora Campaña, Flavia Elizabeth Cisneros Mediavilla, Carmita Leonor Medina Sucunuta, Luis Patricio Davila Aguilar, Camila Alejandra Barriga Andrade, Stefany Alexandra Rea Navarrete, Sara Noelia Cabrera Jimenez, María de los Angeles Morales Góme

Introducción: Las fracturas expuestas con llevan un alto riesgo de contaminación bacteriana e infección del sitio quirúrgico, las cuales pueden progresar hacia una respuesta inflamatoria sistémica y sepsis grave. Esta complicación compromete la viabilidad de la extremidad y la supervivencia del paciente. Objetivo: Evaluar las características clínicas, la eficacia de la antibioticoterapia y los factores pronósticos determinantes en la sepsis secundaria a infección de fracturas expuestas. Metodología: Se realizó una …

02.09.2026journal-article

Revista de Geopolítica

O DEBATE SOBRE PPPS NO SUS ÀS VÉSPERAS DAS ELEIÇÕES DE 2026: A TENSÃO ENTRE EXPANDIR PARCERIAS PRIVADAS NA GESTÃO DE SERVIÇOS PÚBLICOS DE SAÚDE E O RISCO DE APROFUNDAR A LÓGICA DE MERCADO NO SISTEMA UNIVERSAL

Otto Guilherme Gerstenberger Junior, Henrique Pedro Da Silva Neto, Maria Fernanda Mendes Costa

A participação privada na gestão de serviços públicos de saúde voltou ao centro do debate político brasileiro no ciclo eleitoral de 2026, opondo a promessa de eficiência e agilidade gerencial das parcerias público-privadas ao receio de que sua expansão aprofunde a lógica de mercado em um sistema constitucionalmente universal. Este artigo analisa os termos dessa tensão, situando as parcerias no arcabouço jurídico do SUS, reconstituindo a experiência acumulada e sistematizando os argumentos e as condições em disputa. …

02.09.2026journal-article

Health Security

The Role of Parmedics in Addressing the Health Insecurity of Older Adults in Humanitarian Emergencies: A Systematic Review

Megan De Silva, Lloyd Denzil Christopher, Aidan Peters, Navindhra Naidoo

Older adults are disproportionately exposed to greater risk of harm and adverse outcomes in humanitarian emergencies. This systematic review explores and evaluates contemporary evidence on the role of paramedics in responding to humanitarian emergencies, with a specific focus on their ability to reduce the vulnerability potential for older adults. A systematic review of the literature was undertaken using Joanna Briggs Institute evidence summary and PRISMA guidelines. From an initial yield of 4,440 results, 16 sour …

02.09.2026journal-article

Translational Psychiatry

Health behaviours and telomere biology in severe mental disorders

Vid Mlakar, Marta Di Forti, Els F. Halff, Deepak P. Srivastava, Ibrahim Akkouh, Srdjan Djurovic, Carmen Martin-Ruiz, Daniel S. Quintana, Viktoria Birkenæs, Nils Eiel Steen, Monica B. E. G. Ormerod, Ole A. Andreassen, Monica Aas

Abstract Alterations in telomere length (TL), a marker of cellular ageing, have been reported in individuals with severe mental disorders (SMD). Epidemiological studies of the general population have highlighted that unhealthy lifestyles may exacerbate telomere attrition. However, the impact of lifestyle on TL within the context of SMD remains unexplored. The study consisted of 410 participants (schizophrenia spectrum [ n = 225] and affective disorder [ n = 185]) collected as part of the Norwegian Thematically Orga …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Tropical Health

Secondary Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in a Patient with Metaplastic Breast Carcinoma Receiving Anthracycline-Based Chemotherapy: A Case Report

Kogulan Selvanayagam, Sivakumar Jeyalakshmy

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a rare life-threatening hyperinflammatory syndrome characterized by uncontrolled immune activation and cytokine storm. It may occur secondary to malignancy or immunosuppressive therapies. While often associated with hematological malignancy, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is exceptionally uncommon in solid tumors like breast carcinoma.We report a case of 69-year-old female with T4bN1M0 metaplastic breast carcinoma (T4bN1M0- Tumor locally spread to skin of the breast, two ax …

02.09.2026journal-article

Skin Health and Disease

Acne fulminans with systemic symptoms

Jessica S Bulluss, Matthew J Verheyden, John Relic

A 16-year-old boy presented with an abrupt onset of painful haemorrhagic pustules, comedones, nodules and cysts, predominantly affecting the trunk, with accompanying fevers and arthralgias. A diagnosis of acne fulminans with systemic symptoms was made, and he was promptly commenced on oral prednisolone and erythromycin, followed by a longer duration of isotretinoin. Treatment successfully induced remission; however, he was left with severe keloidal and hypertrophic scarring.

02.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology

Nanotechnology: A Gen-Z Tool to Embrace Huge Prospective for Sustainable Upgrading the Revival of Worldwide Health, Energy, Quantum Technology and Environmental Downfall

G. G. Ramteke

Nanotechnology has come out as a world-shattering and versatile domain running at the 1–100 nm extent, where materials reveal inimitable physical, chemical, and biological attributes discrete as of their bulk counterparts. In view of the fact that Richard Feynman’s influential 1959 address “There’s Plenty of Room at the Bottom,” investigation has swelled hastily across healthcare, electronics, energy, agriculture, space, and environmental sectors. This manuscript offers an ample outline of modern progress in nanote …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Digital therapeutics and mHealth applications in cardiovascular prevention: strongest evidence in hypertension and emerging perspectives in dyslipidemia

Arkadiusz Wysocki, Małgorzata Wierzowiecka, Arkadiusz Niklas

Digital health interventions are increasingly used to support cardiovascular prevention, but their clinical maturity differs across risk factors and types of technology. This narrative review summarizes current evidence and implementation challenges related to digital therapeutics, mobile health applications, telemonitoring systems, and integrated digital health platforms in hypertension, dyslipidemia, and broader cardiometabolic prevention. The strongest evidence currently supports digitally enabled blood pressure …

02.09.2026journal-article

JMIR Formative Research

Health Care Professionals’ Perceptions of AI in Clinical Practice: Productivity, Enjoyment, and Pay

Michael L Chen, Jiyeong Kim, Mariana Ramirez Posada, David Entwistle, Isabella de Vere Hunt, Yifan Li, Xue Li, Nathanael J Fast, Fatima Rodriquez, Albert Chiou, Euan Ashley, Eleni Linos

Abstract Despite widespread discussion of opportunities and risks about AI in medicine, few health care professionals routinely used AI during this study period. Physicians and men were more likely to report frequent AI use, and frequent AI users more often reported positive sentiments about AI’s future impacts on pay, enjoyment, and productivity at work. The youngest professionals (≤29 years) were less engaged and more skeptical about AI’s future benefits. These findings highlight a gap between AI’s promise and me …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Aquatic Animal Health

Evaluating functional effects of dietary phytogenic product supplementation in Nile Tilapia through performance, immunity, gene expression, and resistance to Flavobacterium oreochromis

Ishini A Appuhami, Krishna Pada Singha, D Allen Davis, Brent M Vuglar, Fernando Y Yamamoto, Mark Farmer, Timothy J Bruce

Abstract Objective Phytogenics, which are plant-derived compounds, are increasingly gaining importance in aquaculture as sustainable and natural feed additives that support the performance and health of cultured fish. The current study evaluated the effects of dietary phytogenic supplementation in Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus and the influence of phytogenics on growth, immunity, and resistance against Flavobacterium oreochromis. Methods Fish were fed six experimental diets, including a control diet and five c …

02.09.2026journal-article

Pediatrics

Recommendations for the Prevention of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease in Infants and Children: Technical Report

Committee on Infectious Diseases

This technical report accompanies the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) policy statement (https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2026-079047) and recommendations for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) immunization during the 2026–2027 RSV season. The rationale is presented for recommending immunization of all infants younger than 8 months born during or entering their first RSV season, unless the infant has documented protection from vaccination of the pregnant parent; and infants and children 8 through 19 months of age wh …

02.09.2026journal-article

Discover Public Health

Tobacco susceptibility among junior high school students in the Upper East Region, Ghana

Divine Darlington Logo, Prakash Babu Kodali, Padmini Bisoyi, Judith Anaman-Torgbor, Benjamin W. Chaffee, Stella A. Bialous, Ellis Owusu-Dabo

Abstract Background The rising use of tobacco among adolescents is a significant public health challenge. Understanding susceptibility to tobacco use is crucial for effective prevention. This study determined the prevalence and correlates of tobacco use susceptibility among junior high school adolescents in the Upper East Region of Ghana. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using baseline data from a school-based tobacco prevention program in Ghana ( N = 1015 adolescents who never tried tobacco) in 2022 …

02.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Prevalence and psychosocial correlates of depressive symptom risk among secondary school students in Saudi Arabia: a mixed-methods study

Ibrahim Awad Eljack Ibrahim, Abdullah M. Alshahrani, Abdullah Hassan Alhalafi, Kamal Eldin Hussein Elhassan, Abubakar Mohamed Jibo, Partha Nandi, Adel M. Alshahrani, Ahmed A. Alghamdy, Awn S. Alhersh, Ayed M. Al-Qahtani, Asim M. Alasmari, Ali H. Alhelal, Hani Abdulrahman F. Al-Qahtani, Hassan S. Alshahrani, Ribi M. Alhersh

Objectives Adolescent depression is a major public health concern with important psychosocial and educational implications. This study examined the distribution of a depressive-symptom-risk/general-distress composite and its psychosocial correlates among secondary school students in Bisha Province, Saudi Arabia, and explored teachers' perspectives on how depressive symptoms or distress affect students in school settings. Methods A school-based cross-sectional mixed-methods study was conducted during the 2024–2025 a …

02.09.2026journal-article

Diabetic Medicine

The effect of social determinants of health on use of diabetes‐related mobile health applications in older adults with type 2 diabetes

Damilola Adissa, Cody Makinson, Melissa A. Elafros, Kara Mizokami‐Stout, Eva L. Feldman, Brian C. Callaghan, Evan L. Reynolds

Abstract Aims Determine associations between social determinants of health (SDOH) and use of diabetes‐related mobile health (mHealth) applications in older individuals with type 2 diabetes. Methods We identified participants that self‐reported having type 2 diabetes who completed the National Poll on Healthy Aging, a nationally representative survey of older adults in the United States. Co‐primary outcomes were use of mHealth applications to (1) track diabetes medications and (2) track blood glucose levels. SDOH fa …

02.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health Provision

Serum Procalcitonin in Diabetes Mellitus with and Without Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Eka Fitriana, James P. Simanjuntak, Herry Hermansyah, Karnelli Karnelli

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with immune dysfunction and increased susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Procalcitonin (PCT) is widely used as a biomarker of bacterial infection, but its concentrations in patients with DM and pulmonary TB remain insufficiently characterized. To compare serum PCT concentrations between patients with DM with and without active pulmonary TB. This analytical cross-sectional study included 50 patients with DM recruited from two primary healthcare centers in Jambi, Indon …