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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Artificial intelligence in surgical decision-making across the perioperative continuum: a scoping review

Wasim I. Alghoul, Bassam Awad, Rasha A. Salama, Radwan Aloti, Ayman Agha, Wed B. Al-Shammari, Mohammed M. Ali, Khaled W. Elayyan, Hussain Azimullah, Hesham A. Hamdy, Mohamed Anas Patni, Nihal Wadid

Background The role of artificial intelligence (AI) in supporting clinical decision-making across the perioperative continuum remains incompletely defined. Although the presence of many AI models that perform well in terms of their predictive performance has been established, their role in the actual surgical decision-making process in the real-world in terms of specialties and perioperative phases has not been fully mapped. Objective To map the existing literature on the application of AI in surgical decision-maki …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

How perceived overqualification affects work engagement among new-generation teachers: the mediating role of harmonious work passion and moderating role of humble leadership

Li Jiang, Xiaoli Xie

This study targets post‑1995 highly‑educated secondary‑school teachers in China. Despite accumulating evidence on perceived overqualification (POQ), few longitudinal studies have unpacked its temporally ordered predictive effects on teacher work engagement within educational contexts. Drawing on Relative Deprivation Theory and Self‑Determination Theory, this study adopts an 18‑month three‑wave time‑lagged longitudinal design and constructs a moderated‑mediation model where harmonious work passion (HWP) serves as th …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The gig satisfaction gap: a comparative machine learning analysis of job satisfaction determinants between gig and traditional employees

Yeye Li, Jinkai Cheng

Introduction Prior research has yielded inconsistent findings regarding whether gig workers experience lower job satisfaction than traditional employees, while the specific factors underlying these differences remain insufficiently understood. This study systematically compares job satisfaction between location-based gig workers and traditional employees and identifies the factors that characterize their respective work experiences. Methods Using 19,610 online employee reviews collected between 2011 and 2025, we de …

03.09.2026journal-article

F1000Research

Sample size determination across study designs in health professions education research: a methodology guide

Waqar M Naqvi, Anusha Divvi, Shivashankar Kengadaran, Aishwarya A Pashine, Maheshkumar Baladaniya, Aditya Patel, Praveen Kumar Kandakurthi, Ramprasad Muthukrishnan

Abstract Background Sample size determination is one of the least reported elements in the methods sections of health professions education (HPE) research. Underpowered studies miss real effects, whereas overpowered studies waste participants and resources. Guidance remains fragmented across statistical textbooks and discipline-specific papers, with no unified reference for HPE researchers. Methods We developed this guide as a structured narrative synthesis. Sources were identified through targeted database searchi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Analytical Psychology

Affective Neuroscience: Implications for the Jungian Self and Archetypes

Oliver Dale, Andrew John Howe

Abstract Archetypes are central to Jung’s model of the mind and his concept of the Self. He observed that patients with psychosis demonstrated cultural content in their hallucinations and delusions that were not learned, leading him to define archetypes as impersonal unconscious patterns. Although Jung’s description of archetypes evolved over time, the core idea of inherited, universal patterns in psychological and cultural phenomena has remained consistent. The paper aims to provide an overview of affective neuros …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Construction and application of an occupational health risk grading method based on risk matrix and dynamic weighting: a case study of footwear manufacturing enterprises

Hongying Bian, Xin Wang, Yiwen Dong, Ning Kang, Lin Zhang

Background Occupational hazard factors in the footwear manufacturing industry are complex and encompass benzene series compounds, ketones, esters, dust, noise, and other agents. Existing mainstream occupational health risk assessment methods—including the Singapore semi-quantitative risk assessment method (Ministry of Manpower method, hereafter referred to as the MOM method), the exposure ratio method specified in GBZ/T 298-2017 (hereafter referred to as the exposure ratio method), the United States Environmental P …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The effect of social exclusion on bedtime procrastination among college students: the mediating role of psychological resilience and the moderating role of fear of missing out

Jianbo Wang, Zixuan Zhang, Jiale Zhao

Background In contemporary society, health issues have garnered widespread attention, with sleep being recognized as a fundamental determinant of overall wellbeing. For college students, maintaining adequate, high-quality sleep is particularly imperative, given its critical role in academic performance and psychological adjustment. Accordingly, the present study aimed to examine the association between social exclusion and bedtime procrastination among Chinese undergraduates and to explore the mediating role of psy …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

The role of metacognitive beliefs in impulse control disorders and addictive-like behaviors in Parkinson’s disease: an exploratory study

Sergio Triscari, Vittorio Lenzo, Alberto Sardella, Pasquale Caponnetto, Anna Galati, Patricia Lupica, Domenica Tasca, Stefano Muratore, Pietro Marano, Filippo Caraci, Maria C. Quattropani

Background Impulse control disorders (ICDs) are clinically relevant non-motor complications of Parkinson’s disease (PD). ICDs include gambling, hypersexuality, compulsive shopping, binge eating, hobbyism/punding, and dopamine dysregulation syndrome. Although dopaminergic replacement therapies are a key risk factor, only a subgroup of treated patients develop ICDs, potentially suggesting that neuropsychological differences may contribute to interindividual variability. Dysfunctional Metacognitive Beliefs (MBs) have …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Acceptability and feasibility of the Ushirikiano treatment model for Kenyan adolescents: a pilot randomized controlled trial

Nabila Amin Ali, Shillah Mwaniga Mwavua, Obadia Yator, Joseph Kathono, Anja C. Huizink, Manasi Kumar

Introduction Adolescents in low- and middle-income countries experience high rates of common mental disorders (CMDs) but have limited access to adolescent-friendly, evidence-based care. While Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A) is effective, brief group IPT-A delivered through task-shifted, stepped-care has not been rigorously evaluated in Kenyan primary care. Methods We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial to examine the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary effectiveness of the Ushi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Effects of a Parent‐Participatory Physical Activity and Psychoeducation Program on Anxiety, Depression, and Social Skills in Children With ADHD

Bumcheol Kim, Dae‐Hyun Jang, Ejin Park, Jaewon Kim

ABSTRACT Objective To examine the effects of a parent‐participatory (PP) physical activity (PA) program combined with psychoeducation (PE) incorporating psychological skills training (PST) components on anxiety, depression, and social skills in children with ADHD. Methods A total of 33 children with ADHD, aged 7–12 years, were allocated to one of three groups: PA combined with PE incorporating PST components (PA + PE, n = 12), PA only ( n = 10), or a control group ( n = 11). The intervention was delivered for 8 wee …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Acceptability and feasibility of fitness watches to monitor sleep and physical activity among women living with HIV: broadening the approach to optimizing cardiovascular health

Kathleen M. Powis, Jessica Lee, Matthew Cole, Debra Riservato, Alexandria DiPerna, Mahboobullah Mirza Baig, Murli Purswani, Natalie Lewis-Vass, Claire A. Berman, Mariam Davtyan, Suzanne Siminski, Paige L. Williams, on behalf of the HOPE Study

Background Women with HIV have increased risk of cardiovascular disease compared to women without HIV. Adopting healthy lifestyle habits in early adulthood, including adequate sleep and physical activity, can mitigate this risk. Fitness watches provide objective measures of sleep and physical activity, and may enable proactive interventions to optimize long-term cardiovascular health. However, the acceptability and feasibility of wearable devices for continuous monitoring of these two measures among women living wi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Combined transcranial photobiomodulation and neurofeedback in PANS/PANDAS: a retrospective case series

Brooke Hill

Background PANS and PANDAS are neuroimmune conditions characterized by neuropsychiatric symptoms, including obsessive-compulsive features, cognitive dysfunction, and emotional dysregulation, that may persist despite multimodal treatment. Adjunctive neuromodulation approaches remain underexplored in this population. Methods This retrospective observational case series describes two adolescents with persistent PANS/PANDAS symptoms despite more than 10 years of multidisciplinary care who received home-based transcrani …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Breaking the silence: the effectiveness of a dialogue-based intervention on family functioning and psychological distress among young adults in a Chinese context

Xiang Li, JingHan Qi, Wai I. Ng, Mingxia Zhu

In many Chinese societies, cultural taboos surrounding death have hindered family communication, leading to psychological distress. This study evaluated a culturally sensitive, dialogue-based workshop aimed at helping adolescents and young adults in Macau enhance their ability to discuss life-and-death topics within the family. By using a quasi-experimental design, 123 participants were assigned to the intervention group ( n = 59) or the control group ( n = 64). Baseline and post-intervention data on family functio …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Governing One Health under climate pressure: policy implementation in Botswana

Thabo Lucas Seleke

Background Climate change is tightening the links between human, animal, and environmental health, especially in settings where systems are already stretched. One Health is now widely recognised in policy circles, but in many cases, it remains more of an intention than something that is consistently practised. Methods This paper draws on a qualitative policy analysis of academic literature, national policy documents, and selected comparative examples from Kenya, Bangladesh, and Germany. The aim was not to be exhaus …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Preclinical perspectives on common iron fortificants and their bioavailability in rat models: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Jiejia Zhang, Brian L. Lindshield

Background Numerous preclinical studies on improving iron bioavailability to address iron deficiency anemia have been published; however, no preclinical systematic reviews with pairwise meta-analyses have been conducted. Therefore, it is essential to systematically review, summarize, and evaluate the evidence regarding the effects of iron fortificants in animal studies. Methods The initial articles were identified in four scientific databases (PubMed, Web of Science Core Collection, Scopus, and EBSCO) on 10 January …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Reframing trauma recovery for public health: introducing the recovery assemblage framework

Victoria Christodoulides, Maike Klein

Psychological trauma represents a major global health challenge, with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) contributing to long-term difficulties in mental and physical health, relationships, and wellbeing. Despite this, dominant models of trauma recovery are largely grounded in biomedical and individualized paradigms, and prioritize linear pathways focused on symptom reduction and therapeutic outcomes. Such approaches risk locating responsibility for recovery within the individual, overlooking the broader social, …

03.09.2026journal-article

El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam

Analysis of Non-Menopatic Patient Loyalty at Dr. Rm. Soedjarwadi Regional Mental Hospital, Central Java Province

Asril Aziz Rahmatullah, Sudarwati Sudarwati, Oong Ridhoi

This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality, facilities, rates, location, and hospital image on the loyalty of non-mental patients at Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Mental Hospital, Central Java Province. This study used a quantitative method with a survey approach. The study population was all non-mental patients who had received services at Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Mental Hospital, Central Java Province, with the criteria of having received treatment at least twice. Data were collected using a questionnaire compi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

“Did I look at the blackness, or did I look at the stars?” Meaning making in stories of spirituality, mental health and recovery

Katja Milner, Paul Crawford, Alison Edgley, Mike Slade

This qualitative narrative study explores how adults with lived experience of mental health difficulties draw on spirituality to make meaning and support recovery. Thirty participants were interviewed and asked to share their stories of spirituality, mental health and recovery. A narrative thematic analysis approach was developed to explore the superordinate theme of meaning making which comprised three interrelated themes: (1) Reframing, where spirituality enabled participants to adopt a bigger-picture perspective …

03.09.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Implementing a Nicotine Cap to Make America Healthy Again

Dana Mowls Carroll, Dorothy K Hatsukami, Olivia A Wackowski, F Joseph McClernon, Eric Donny, Mitch Zeller

Abstract The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ (HHS) "Make America Healthy Again" initiative cannot eradicate the root causes of the nation’s chronic disease epidemic without tackling cigarette smoking, which kills over 480,000 Americans and costs $600 billion annually. This commentary reinvigorates a pivotal 2017 FDA framework by urging the current administration to finalize the proposed rule establishing a maximum nicotine cap in all cigarettes and selected combusted tobacco. Evidence demonstrates tha …

03.09.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

The impact of patients suicide on the mental health of psychotherapists

Annabelle Siebert, Thomas Schnell, Janina Lehmann, Rüdiger Nübling

Abstract A great number of psychotherapists and psychiatrists experience at least one patient suicide during their career. This study aims to build upon previous research findings concerning the impact of experienced patient suicide on the mental health of practicing and trainee psychotherapists in a German sample. A central aspect involves examining the temporal development of perceived distress and identifying short- and long-term emotional effects of suicide through a mixed methods approach to derive correspondi …

03.09.2026journal-article

South African Journal of Information Management

Implementing mobile health applications in disaster zones: A systematic literature review

Sinothando Bacela, Olutoyin Olaitan

Background: Mobile health (mHealth) applications have emerged as powerful tools in healthcare delivery, particularly in disaster zones where infrastructure is compromised and conventional health systems are disrupted. Their ability to provide remote access, real-time communication and data-driven decision support makes them especially valuable in resource-constrained settings. Objectives: This systematic review analyses the current landscape of mHealth applications deployed in disaster settings, focusing on their c …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Understanding support needs for family-participatory prehabilitation before hepatectomy: a qualitative study on Chinese patients and family caregivers

Chuan You, Huan Li, Norshafarina Shari, Jingdong Li

Background/objectives Prehabilitation can improve patients’ physical and psychological reserve before hepatectomy, but its value depends on implementation in daily life. Because prehabilitation mainly takes place at home, family caregivers may strongly influence whether patients can follow the program. It remains unclear how family caregivers can be involved effectively. This study explored the support needs, barriers, and facilitators experienced by patients awaiting hepatectomy and their family caregivers, with t …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Digital linguistic sovereignty and Kazakh language policy in the digital environment

Sholpan Zharkynbekova, Gulbagira Ayupova, Bakhyt Galiyeva, Zukhra Shakhputova, Anastassia Zabrodskaja

This article examines the impact of the digital environment on the status and place of language. The focus is on the concept of digital linguistic sovereignty, understood as a nation’s ability to ensure the functional competitiveness of the language in the age of artificial intelligence and big data. In this regard, Kazakhstan presents a unique case study of a country transitioning from traditional language protection to the active construction of digital sovereignty. As a state undergoing active nation-building, t …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Physical activity and health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescents: a cross-sectional statistical path model involving sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms

Mengxuan Liu

Objective Physical activity (PA) is positively associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adolescents, while sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms are also closely related to both PA and HRQoL. However, relatively few studies have examined these factors simultaneously, particularly among Chinese adolescents. This study examined the association between PA and HRQoL and assessed the separate and serial indirect associations involving sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms. Methods A cross-sectio …