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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Reframing trauma recovery for public health: introducing the recovery assemblage framework

Victoria Christodoulides, Maike Klein

Psychological trauma represents a major global health challenge, with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) contributing to long-term difficulties in mental and physical health, relationships, and wellbeing. Despite this, dominant models of trauma recovery are largely grounded in biomedical and individualized paradigms, and prioritize linear pathways focused on symptom reduction and therapeutic outcomes. Such approaches risk locating responsibility for recovery within the individual, overlooking the broader social, …

03.09.2026journal-article

South African Journal of Information Management

Implementing mobile health applications in disaster zones: A systematic literature review

Sinothando Bacela, Olutoyin Olaitan

Background: Mobile health (mHealth) applications have emerged as powerful tools in healthcare delivery, particularly in disaster zones where infrastructure is compromised and conventional health systems are disrupted. Their ability to provide remote access, real-time communication and data-driven decision support makes them especially valuable in resource-constrained settings. Objectives: This systematic review analyses the current landscape of mHealth applications deployed in disaster settings, focusing on their c …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Clinical utility and tolerability of ketamine as adjunctive rescue therapy for refractory neonatal status epilepticus: a case report of a late preterm infant with multifocal hemorrhagic brain injury

Chiara Gulisano, Alessia Pepe, Elisabetta Amadori, Samuele Caruggi, Daniele Caratozzolo, Lino Nobili, Pasquale Striano, Luca Antonio Ramenghi, Andrea Calandrino

Background Neonatal status epilepticus (NSE) is a life-threatening neurological emergency associated with high mortality and long-term neurodevelopmental morbidity. Although phenobarbital remains the recommended first-line antiseizure medication (ASM), followed by agents such as phenytoin or levetiracetam, seizure control is not always achieved. Ketamine, a non-competitive N methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, has emerged as a potential rescue therapy for refractory status epilepticus because of its uniq …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Understanding support needs for family-participatory prehabilitation before hepatectomy: a qualitative study on Chinese patients and family caregivers

Chuan You, Huan Li, Norshafarina Shari, Jingdong Li

Background/objectives Prehabilitation can improve patients’ physical and psychological reserve before hepatectomy, but its value depends on implementation in daily life. Because prehabilitation mainly takes place at home, family caregivers may strongly influence whether patients can follow the program. It remains unclear how family caregivers can be involved effectively. This study explored the support needs, barriers, and facilitators experienced by patients awaiting hepatectomy and their family caregivers, with t …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Physical activity and health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescents: a cross-sectional statistical path model involving sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms

Mengxuan Liu

Objective Physical activity (PA) is positively associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adolescents, while sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms are also closely related to both PA and HRQoL. However, relatively few studies have examined these factors simultaneously, particularly among Chinese adolescents. This study examined the association between PA and HRQoL and assessed the separate and serial indirect associations involving sleep disturbance and depressive symptoms. Methods A cross-sectio …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Compact metasurface track-side PIS antenna-based occupational electromagnetic exposure research of inspectors in the metro tunnel

Ming-Fei Luo, Jin-Jing Xu, Wen-Ying Zhou, Xin-Hong Li, Mai Lu

Introduction With the advancement of Smart Urban Rail construction, the electromagnetic environment has become increasingly complex inside metro tunnels. Track-side inspectors may experience occupational radio-frequency (RF) exposure when conducting professional inspections in such a closed electromagnetic environment. Methods In order to analyze the occupational electromagnetic exposure dose absorbed by the track-side inspectors,and explore a method to reduce the influence of RF electromagnetic radiation. We propo …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Adolescent Medicine

Testicular adrenal rests tumours in congenital adrenal hyperplasia: unraveling prevalence, risk factors and new therapeutic horizons in adolescents

Irene Tizianel, Giulia Bovo, Pierluigi Mazzeo, Filippo Ceccato, Mattia Barbot

Testicular adrenal rest tumours (TARTs) are benign intratesticular lesions occurring in males with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), with a prevalence ranging from 0% to 94% depending on age, disease severity and screening method. Although TARTs are non-malignant, their characteristic location can lead to compression of seminiferous tubules causing infertility. Adolescence represents a critical and particularly vulnerable window for TART development and progression. Besides ACTH chronic stimulation, whi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Patient misidentification and data integrity risks in ultrasound imaging: a case report using multi-framework incident analysis

Benedicta Osei-Donkor, Abdallah Hassoun, Md Shafiqur Rahman Jabin

Background Digital imaging workflows depend on accurate scheduling, patient identity reconciliation, and reliable metadata continuity to ensure safe image storage and retrieval. Disruptions in these processes may not directly affect image acquisition but can delay access to imaging information and pose significant patient safety risks. Objective To examine a recurrent ultrasound workflow failure that compromised downstream image availability and to identify practical strategies for preventing recurrence. Methods A …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Science and Mathematical Theory

Mathematical Modelling of Epidemiological Infectious Disease Transmission Dynamics: Public Health Intervention Strategies

Christiana Nkuturum

This study explores the epidemiological infectious disease transmission dynamics with public health intervention strategies using nonlinear ordinary differential equations with four compartments in a mathematical modeling approach. The study identified two major public intervention strategies as preventive and treatment measures. The findings of this study are that the region D of the subset is a positively-invariant set mathematically and epidemiologically from the model equation (1) as a result of the two interve …

03.09.2026journal-article

Hospital Pediatrics

Impact of Omitting Observation-Status Data on Hospital Readmission Metric for Pediatric Care

Yao Tian, Michelle L. Macy, Jay G. Berry, Matt Hall, Jason M. Hockenberry, Ronald T. Ackermann, Amber K. Sabbatini, Kristin Kan, Lynn Huang, Jane L. Holl, Mehul V. Raval

OBJECTIVES Literature from Medicare beneficiaries suggests that hospital readmission metrics limited to inpatient encounters, omitting observation-status data, may not fully capture hospital performance and affect rankings. The impact of omitting observation-status data on this metric at the pediatric population level has not been fully assessed. STUDY DESIGN This retrospective cohort study analyzed hospital stays for pediatric patients younger than 18 years old, using Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project state- …

03.09.2026journal-article

Mental Health and Social Inclusion

Patriarchal career constraints and mental well-being among rural young women: a scoping review of gendered barriers and psychological distress

Shreya Rana, Sunita Dhenwal

Purpose This paper aims to examine the relationship between patriarchal career constraints and mental well-being among rural young women. It explores how gendered barriers related to family authority, restricted mobility, educational discontinuity, marriage expectations and limited employment exposure contribute to psychological distress and social exclusion. Design/methodology/approach This paper adopts a scoping review approach to map and synthesise literature on patriarchy, rural young women, career barriers, ps …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Psychosocial determinants of exercise behavior in Parkinson’s disease: a mini-review

Guanyu Zhang

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by progressive motor and non-motor symptoms that profoundly impact quality of life. Physical exercise has emerged as a promising non-pharmacological intervention with neuroprotective potential, yet adherence rates remain suboptimal. This mini-review synthesizes current evidence on psychosocial determinants influencing exercise behavior in PD patients. Accumulating evidence suggests that psychosocial factors play an importan …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Latent class analysis of sleep-related worry and its influencing factors among shift work nurses: a cross-sectional study

Shuangli Zhang, Zhilin Cheng, Jianhong Qiao

Objective To identify the distinct profiles of sleep-related worry among shift-work nurses and explore their influencing factors, thereby providing a basis for developing targeted interventions for nursing management. Methods A convenience sampling method was used to select 653 shift nurses from three tertiary grade A hospitals in Shandong Province from March to July 2025 as the study participants. Data were collected using a general information questionnaire, the Anxiety and Preoccupation about Sleep Questionnaire …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The role of universities in enhancing interprofessional collaboration during COVID-19 in Lebanon: academia as neutral convener in a public-private twinning initiative—a qualitative case study

Kawthar Jaber Fadlallah, Michèle Kosremelli Asmar, Joumana Stephan Yeretzian

Background The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic underscored the importance of interprofessional collaboration, including partnerships between academic institutions and healthcare organizations. Such collaborations, however, are challenging to initiate and sustain during public health emergencies. This study examines the role and perceived effectiveness of academic involvement within a public–private twinning initiative designed to strengthen COVID-19 response capacities in Lebanon. Methods Using a quali …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Early interventions in mental health services: a rapid review of systematic review

Rosina Anna Adu, Medard Kofi Adu, Belinda Agyapong, Vincent I. O. Agyapong

Background Mental health disorders account for a substantial global burden of disease, with many individuals experiencing significant delays in receiving appropriate care. Early intervention has emerged as a key strategy to improve clinical, functional, and economic outcomes across the mental health continuum. Although evidence surrounding early intervention is well established, a broader synthesis of early intervention models across diagnoses, age groups, and service settings has been lacking. Objectives This Rapi …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Superior-head automated external defibrillator placement during single-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a randomized crossover simulation study and retrospective multicenter cohort

Daojian Xu, Jingchen Zhang, Honghang Lin, Qiqi Cai, Sheng Zhang, Jueyue Yan

Background During single-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), one rescuer must sustain chest compressions while operating an automated external defibrillator (AED), yet the optimal physical position of the AED within the rescuer’s working area is uncertain. The study evaluated whether superior-head AED placement improves the single-rescuer defibrillation workflow. Methods The study combined a randomized four-sequence crossover manikin simulation (32 healthcare providers; 128 evaluable trials) comparing four …

03.09.2026journal-article

Journal of Community Health Provision

Association of Lipid Profile, Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c), and Hypertension History with Coronary Artery Disease among Adult Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Witi Karwiti, Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy, Wuni Sri Lestari, Nurhayati Nurhayati, Yusneli Yusneli, Asrori Asrori

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aimed to examine the association of lipid profile, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and hypertension history with CAD among adult patients. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among 40 adult patients undergoing cardiovascular evaluation at Abdul Manap Regional General Hospital, Jambi, Indonesia, including 20 patients with CAD and 20 participants without CAD. Demographic characteristics, lipid …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Transcatheter embolization as a rescue therapy for refractory pelvic kaposiform hemangioendothelioma with Kasabachi–Merritt phenomenon: a case report

Yi Xiong, Qi Di, Sanlin Li, Jiajie Cao, Chenghao Chen, Gang Shen

Kasabach–Merritt phenomenon (KMP) is a life-threatening consumptive coagulopathy in children with kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) or tufted angioma. Until now, there has been no well-accepted treatment regimen in the literature. A pelvic KHE is very rare and its deep anatomical location and invasive growth pattern toward adjacent vital organs pose significant management challenges. Here, we report a 10-month-old girl presenting with KMP secondary to a pelvic KHE. Initial systemic therapy with sirolimus and co …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Community music activity participation and loneliness among Chinese young adults living alone

Yundi Pian, Yafei Yu

Background Loneliness has become an increasingly salient psychological and social issue among young adults in contemporary urban China. Young adults living alone may be particularly vulnerable because of reduced daily companionship, limited opportunities for sustained social interaction, and relatively weak emotional support networks. As an accessible form of cultural and social participation embedded in community settings, community music activity may be relevant to loneliness among young adults living alone. Howe …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Dental Medicine

Case Report: Dental treatment under general anesthesia for a child with Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy

SokIok Cheang, WeiYun Chen, Shuang Wang, XinXin Wang, Kuo Wan, Lin Ma

Background Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy (UCMD) is a rare inherited myopathy caused by mutations in the COL6 gene and is frequently associated with multisystem complications affecting the respiratory and skeletal systems, which may increase airway and anesthetic risks during dental treatment. Case report This report describes a 4-year-old girl with UCMD who presented with pain in the left lower molar. After a comprehensive multidisciplinary evaluation by the Department of Stomatology, Anesthesiology, and Pe …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

High-magnification inpatient cases under DIP payment reform: prevalence, cost burden, and risk factors in an NHC-administered hospital in China

Jianjun Lu, Zhuochen Lin, Ziyi Xin, Junfeng Liu, Yuting Gu, Ying Xiong, Wujun Zhang

Background The nationwide rollout of Diagnosis-Intervention Packet (DIP) payment reform in China aims to enhance inpatient cost efficiency, yet high-magnification cases impose escalating financial burdens on tertiary hospitals. This study characterized the cost profiles and independent determinants of high-magnification cases under DIP to inform precision cost governance and medical insurance policy optimization. Methods This retrospective observational study included 191,490 consecutive inpatient admissions from a …

03.09.2026journal-article

International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics

Maternal and neonatal outcomes associated with expanded antibiotic therapy in preterm prelabor rupture of membranes

Juan Manuel Burgos‐Luna, Laura Soto Giraldo, Maria Alejandra Suarez‐Revelo, Juan Sebastián Galindo‐Sánchez, Isabella Mejia Rodriguez, Mariana Cordoba Munoz, Albaro Jose Nieto‐Calvache

Abstract Objective To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes in women with preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) managed expectantly with either ampicillin–erythromycin or an institutional alternative regimen combining ampicillin, ceftriaxone, and clarithromycin. Methods This was a retrospective historical cohort study at a tertiary referral center in Cali, Colombia, including women with singleton pregnancies and confirmed PPROM between 24 +0 and 34 +6 weeks (January 2019–December 2024). Ampicillin–erythrom …

03.09.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Awareness level of cancer risk factors and warning signs among adults in Mansoura District, Egypt

Ahmed M. Eid, Abeer M. Kamal, Asmaa Elsayed, Rahma M. Almetwaly, Basma Kamel, Naira A. Shoman, Aya M. Abdelmohsin, Sara H. Elhendawy, Yasmeen A. State, C. A. collaboration team, Abdallah Gamal, Menna S. Sellow, Nourhan R. Elbatal, Mohamed A. Abdelaziz, Ahmad M. Gewili, Mariam B. Elbialy, Nouran K. Mashaly, Rania S. Omar, Abdelrahman M. Darweesh, Abdelsmad Elhalwaty, Hager S. Elhebeshy, Moustafa Y. Nassar, Hanin Fadl, Ahmed H. Maarouf, Omar M. Eid, Sama Mahmoud Abo Younis, Ashraf Alaziz, Mokhtar M. Elkerdawey, Ahmed Mohamed Zayed, Abdel-Hady El-Gilany

Abstract Background Cancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with prevention and early detection dependent on the public awareness of its risk factors and warning signs. However, knowledge of cancer-related symptoms and modifiable risk factors remains limited in many populations, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Limited research exists examining general cancer awareness in Egypt's general population. Objective To assess public knowledge of cancer's early warning signs, risk factors, a …

03.09.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Beyond donor eligibility: nutritional and lifestyle heterogeneity and implications for long-term donor health preservation

Elisa Mazza, Samantha Maurotti, Yvelise Ferro, Francesca Rita Noto, Carmelo Pujia, Nancy Paone, Alessia Sestito, Marta Moraca, Ilda Fatima Martino, Arturo Pujia, Tiziana Montalcini

Background Blood donor eligibility is essential for donation safety, but it may not fully capture nutritional, metabolic, and lifestyle-related vulnerabilities that can affect donor health over time. As transfusion systems increasingly rely on regular donors, identifying modifiable factors that may support long-term donor health and retention is becoming increasingly relevant. This study aimed to characterize nutritional and lifestyle heterogeneity, peri-donation dietary behaviors, and donation-related outcomes in …